From exim@www1.ietf.org Sun Nov 2 19:45:29 2003 Received: from optimus.ietf.org (ietf.org [132.151.1.19] (may be forged)) by ietf.org (8.9.1a/8.9.1a) with ESMTP id TAA01583 for ; Sun, 2 Nov 2003 19:45:29 -0500 (EST) Received: from localhost.localdomain ([127.0.0.1] helo=www1.ietf.org) by optimus.ietf.org with esmtp (Exim 4.20) id 1AGSqD-0003zD-7w for ieprep-archive@odin.ietf.org; Sun, 02 Nov 2003 19:45:09 -0500 Received: (from exim@localhost) by www1.ietf.org (8.12.8/8.12.8/Submit) id hA30j9EP015319 for ieprep-archive@odin.ietf.org; Sun, 2 Nov 2003 19:45:09 -0500 Received: from odin.ietf.org ([132.151.1.176] helo=ietf.org) by optimus.ietf.org with esmtp (Exim 4.20) id 1AGSqD-0003z0-3X for ieprep-web-archive@optimus.ietf.org; Sun, 02 Nov 2003 19:45:09 -0500 Received: from ietf-mx (ietf-mx.ietf.org [132.151.6.1]) by ietf.org (8.9.1a/8.9.1a) with ESMTP id TAA01577 for ; Sun, 2 Nov 2003 19:44:58 -0500 (EST) Received: from ietf-mx ([132.151.6.1]) by ietf-mx with esmtp (Exim 4.12) id 1AGSqB-00055V-00 for ieprep-web-archive@ietf.org; Sun, 02 Nov 2003 19:45:07 -0500 Received: from ietf.org ([132.151.1.19] helo=optimus.ietf.org) by ietf-mx with esmtp (Exim 4.12) id 1AGSqA-00055Q-00 for ieprep-web-archive@ietf.org; Sun, 02 Nov 2003 19:45:06 -0500 Received: from localhost.localdomain ([127.0.0.1] helo=www1.ietf.org) by optimus.ietf.org with esmtp (Exim 4.20) id 1AGSq6-0003y6-F6; Sun, 02 Nov 2003 19:45:02 -0500 Received: from odin.ietf.org ([132.151.1.176] helo=ietf.org) by optimus.ietf.org with esmtp (Exim 4.20) id 1AGSpC-0003x4-PX for ieprep@optimus.ietf.org; Sun, 02 Nov 2003 19:44:06 -0500 Received: from ietf-mx (ietf-mx.ietf.org [132.151.6.1]) by ietf.org (8.9.1a/8.9.1a) with ESMTP id TAA01559 for ; Sun, 2 Nov 2003 19:43:56 -0500 (EST) Received: from ietf-mx ([132.151.6.1]) by ietf-mx with esmtp (Exim 4.12) id 1AGSpA-00053X-00 for ieprep@ietf.org; Sun, 02 Nov 2003 19:44:04 -0500 Received: from web11208.mail.yahoo.com ([216.136.131.190]) by ietf-mx with smtp (Exim 4.12) id 1AGSpA-00053U-00 for ieprep@ietf.org; Sun, 02 Nov 2003 19:44:04 -0500 Message-ID: <20031103004404.53969.qmail@web11208.mail.yahoo.com> Received: from [66.142.54.110] by web11208.mail.yahoo.com via HTTP; Sun, 02 Nov 2003 16:44:04 PST Date: Sun, 2 Nov 2003 16:44:04 -0800 (PST) From: rohini rao To: ieprep@ietf.org MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: multipart/alternative; boundary="0-1794199538-1067820244=:53716" Subject: [Ieprep] (no subject) Sender: ieprep-admin@ietf.org Errors-To: ieprep-admin@ietf.org X-BeenThere: ieprep@ietf.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.0.12 Precedence: bulk List-Unsubscribe: , List-Id: Internet Emergency Preparedness Working Group List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , --0-1794199538-1067820244=:53716 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii hi I would like to join in ieprep group. thank you, rohini, --------------------------------- Do you Yahoo!? Exclusive Video Premiere - Britney Spears --0-1794199538-1067820244=:53716 Content-Type: text/html; charset=us-ascii
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Exclusive Video Premiere - Britney Spears --0-1794199538-1067820244=:53716-- _______________________________________________ Ieprep mailing list Ieprep@ietf.org https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ieprep From exim@www1.ietf.org Sun Nov 2 19:46:26 2003 Received: from optimus.ietf.org (ietf.org [132.151.1.19] (may be forged)) by ietf.org (8.9.1a/8.9.1a) with ESMTP id TAA01638 for ; Sun, 2 Nov 2003 19:46:26 -0500 (EST) Received: from localhost.localdomain ([127.0.0.1] helo=www1.ietf.org) by optimus.ietf.org with esmtp (Exim 4.20) id 1AGSr8-000462-4W for ieprep-archive@odin.ietf.org; Sun, 02 Nov 2003 19:46:06 -0500 Received: (from exim@localhost) by www1.ietf.org (8.12.8/8.12.8/Submit) id hA30k6Ec015740 for ieprep-archive@odin.ietf.org; Sun, 2 Nov 2003 19:46:06 -0500 Received: from odin.ietf.org ([132.151.1.176] helo=ietf.org) by optimus.ietf.org with esmtp (Exim 4.20) id 1AGSr8-00045n-0K for ieprep-web-archive@optimus.ietf.org; Sun, 02 Nov 2003 19:46:06 -0500 Received: from ietf-mx (ietf-mx.ietf.org [132.151.6.1]) by ietf.org (8.9.1a/8.9.1a) with ESMTP id TAA01616 for ; Sun, 2 Nov 2003 19:45:52 -0500 (EST) Received: from ietf-mx ([132.151.6.1]) by ietf-mx with esmtp (Exim 4.12) id 1AGSr2-00056I-00 for ieprep-web-archive@ietf.org; Sun, 02 Nov 2003 19:46:01 -0500 Received: from ietf.org ([132.151.1.19] helo=optimus.ietf.org) by ietf-mx with esmtp (Exim 4.12) id 1AGSr2-00056F-00 for ieprep-web-archive@ietf.org; Sun, 02 Nov 2003 19:46:00 -0500 Received: from localhost.localdomain ([127.0.0.1] helo=www1.ietf.org) by optimus.ietf.org with esmtp (Exim 4.20) id 1AGSr3-00042b-A3; Sun, 02 Nov 2003 19:46:01 -0500 Received: from odin.ietf.org ([132.151.1.176] helo=ietf.org) by optimus.ietf.org with esmtp (Exim 4.20) id 1AGSq9-0003yO-7P for ieprep@optimus.ietf.org; Sun, 02 Nov 2003 19:45:05 -0500 Received: from ietf-mx (ietf-mx.ietf.org [132.151.6.1]) by ietf.org (8.9.1a/8.9.1a) with ESMTP id TAA01571 for ; Sun, 2 Nov 2003 19:44:54 -0500 (EST) Received: from ietf-mx ([132.151.6.1]) by ietf-mx with esmtp (Exim 4.12) id 1AGSq7-00055M-00 for ieprep@ietf.org; Sun, 02 Nov 2003 19:45:03 -0500 Received: from web11208.mail.yahoo.com ([216.136.131.190]) by ietf-mx with smtp (Exim 4.12) id 1AGSq6-00055J-00 for ieprep@ietf.org; Sun, 02 Nov 2003 19:45:02 -0500 Message-ID: <20031103004502.54108.qmail@web11208.mail.yahoo.com> Received: from [66.142.54.110] by web11208.mail.yahoo.com via HTTP; Sun, 02 Nov 2003 16:45:02 PST Date: Sun, 2 Nov 2003 16:45:02 -0800 (PST) From: rohini rao To: ieprep@ietf.org MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: multipart/alternative; boundary="0-1084853168-1067820302=:50833" Subject: [Ieprep] like to join in ieprep group Sender: ieprep-admin@ietf.org Errors-To: ieprep-admin@ietf.org X-BeenThere: ieprep@ietf.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.0.12 Precedence: bulk List-Unsubscribe: , List-Id: Internet Emergency Preparedness Working Group List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , --0-1084853168-1067820302=:50833 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii hi I would like to join in ieprep group. thank you, rohini, --------------------------------- Do you Yahoo!? Exclusive Video Premiere - Britney Spears --0-1084853168-1067820302=:50833 Content-Type: text/html; charset=us-ascii
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Exclusive Video Premiere - Britney Spears --0-1084853168-1067820302=:50833-- _______________________________________________ Ieprep mailing list Ieprep@ietf.org https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ieprep From exim@www1.ietf.org Wed Nov 5 00:56:23 2003 Received: from optimus.ietf.org (ietf.org [132.151.1.19] (may be forged)) by ietf.org (8.9.1a/8.9.1a) with ESMTP id AAA24763 for ; Wed, 5 Nov 2003 00:56:23 -0500 (EST) Received: from localhost.localdomain ([127.0.0.1] helo=www1.ietf.org) by optimus.ietf.org with esmtp (Exim 4.20) id 1AHGeE-0005Wb-HG for ieprep-archive@odin.ietf.org; Wed, 05 Nov 2003 00:56:06 -0500 Received: (from exim@localhost) by www1.ietf.org (8.12.8/8.12.8/Submit) id hA55u6wp021236 for ieprep-archive@odin.ietf.org; Wed, 5 Nov 2003 00:56:06 -0500 Received: from odin.ietf.org ([132.151.1.176] helo=ietf.org) by optimus.ietf.org with esmtp (Exim 4.20) id 1AHGeE-0005WR-Az for ieprep-web-archive@optimus.ietf.org; Wed, 05 Nov 2003 00:56:06 -0500 Received: from ietf-mx (ietf-mx.ietf.org [132.151.6.1]) by ietf.org (8.9.1a/8.9.1a) with ESMTP id AAA24757 for ; Wed, 5 Nov 2003 00:55:52 -0500 (EST) Received: from ietf-mx ([132.151.6.1]) by ietf-mx with esmtp (Exim 4.12) id 1AHGeB-0004rT-00 for ieprep-web-archive@ietf.org; Wed, 05 Nov 2003 00:56:03 -0500 Received: from ietf.org ([132.151.1.19] helo=optimus.ietf.org) by ietf-mx with esmtp (Exim 4.12) id 1AHGeB-0004rP-00 for ieprep-web-archive@ietf.org; Wed, 05 Nov 2003 00:56:03 -0500 Received: from localhost.localdomain ([127.0.0.1] helo=www1.ietf.org) by optimus.ietf.org with esmtp (Exim 4.20) id 1AHGe9-0005Ve-R6; Wed, 05 Nov 2003 00:56:01 -0500 Received: from odin.ietf.org ([132.151.1.176] helo=ietf.org) by optimus.ietf.org with esmtp (Exim 4.20) id 1AHGdU-0005Tk-OW for ieprep@optimus.ietf.org; Wed, 05 Nov 2003 00:55:20 -0500 Received: from ietf-mx (ietf-mx.ietf.org [132.151.6.1]) by ietf.org (8.9.1a/8.9.1a) with ESMTP id AAA24748 for ; Wed, 5 Nov 2003 00:55:07 -0500 (EST) Received: from ietf-mx ([132.151.6.1]) by ietf-mx with esmtp (Exim 4.12) id 1AHGdR-0004r5-00 for ieprep@ietf.org; Wed, 05 Nov 2003 00:55:17 -0500 Received: from sonnet1.is.dyncorp.com ([131.131.11.68]) by ietf-mx with esmtp (Exim 4.12) id 1AHGdR-0004r2-00 for ieprep@ietf.org; Wed, 05 Nov 2003 00:55:17 -0500 Received: from chntex04.is.dyncorp.com (chntex04.is.dyncorp.com [131.131.133.214]) by sonnet1.is.dyncorp.com (8.12.8/8.12.8) with ESMTP id hA55tU81013830 for ; Wed, 5 Nov 2003 00:55:30 -0500 (EST) Received: by chntex04.is.dyncorp.com with Internet Mail Service (5.5.2657.72) id ; Wed, 5 Nov 2003 00:53:20 -0500 Message-ID: <5EA16A28B747E34FB90B578E6C5DDE890283B68F@chntex04.is.dyncorp.com> From: "Gunn, Janet" To: ieprep@ietf.org Date: Wed, 5 Nov 2003 00:53:10 -0500 MIME-Version: 1.0 X-Mailer: Internet Mail Service (5.5.2657.72) Content-Type: text/plain; charset="iso-8859-1" Subject: [Ieprep] New document on gap analysis for single "bridging" domain Sender: ieprep-admin@ietf.org Errors-To: ieprep-admin@ietf.org X-BeenThere: ieprep@ietf.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.0.12 Precedence: bulk List-Unsubscribe: , List-Id: Internet Emergency Preparedness Working Group List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , We have been working on a requirements/gap analysis for the same scenario (Single telephony focused domain, with IP-bridging) as the paper I presented at Vienna. While we missed the deadline for IETF submission before the Minneapolis meeting, we have posted it on our web site https://gets-ic-pmo.dyncsc.com/ietf/formatted_draft-v1-gunn-ieprep-ip-teleph ony-gap-00.doc In particular, it describes some requirements that are specific to the single domain scenario, and identifies gaps in MPLS and Diffserv to meeting those requirements. I am looking forward to your comments. _______________________________________________ Ieprep mailing list Ieprep@ietf.org https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ieprep From exim@www1.ietf.org Thu Nov 6 15:37:42 2003 Received: from optimus.ietf.org ([132.151.1.19]) by ietf.org (8.9.1a/8.9.1a) with ESMTP id PAA29104 for ; Thu, 6 Nov 2003 15:37:42 -0500 (EST) Received: from localhost.localdomain ([127.0.0.1] helo=www1.ietf.org) by optimus.ietf.org with esmtp (Exim 4.20) id 1AHqsd-0001YN-0N for ieprep-archive@odin.ietf.org; Thu, 06 Nov 2003 15:37:23 -0500 Received: (from exim@localhost) by www1.ietf.org (8.12.8/8.12.8/Submit) id hA6KbMtI005958 for ieprep-archive@odin.ietf.org; Thu, 6 Nov 2003 15:37:22 -0500 Received: from odin.ietf.org ([132.151.1.176] helo=ietf.org) by optimus.ietf.org with esmtp (Exim 4.20) id 1AHqsc-0001Xn-7W for ieprep-web-archive@optimus.ietf.org; Thu, 06 Nov 2003 15:37:22 -0500 Received: from ietf-mx (ietf-mx.ietf.org [132.151.6.1]) by ietf.org (8.9.1a/8.9.1a) with ESMTP id PAA29078 for ; Thu, 6 Nov 2003 15:37:10 -0500 (EST) Received: from ietf-mx ([132.151.6.1]) by ietf-mx with esmtp (Exim 4.12) id 1AHqsa-0007bg-00 for ieprep-web-archive@ietf.org; Thu, 06 Nov 2003 15:37:20 -0500 Received: from [132.151.1.19] (helo=optimus.ietf.org) by ietf-mx with esmtp (Exim 4.12) id 1AHqsW-0007bN-00 for ieprep-web-archive@ietf.org; Thu, 06 Nov 2003 15:37:16 -0500 Received: from localhost.localdomain ([127.0.0.1] helo=www1.ietf.org) by optimus.ietf.org with esmtp (Exim 4.20) id 1AHqsH-0001RD-5j; Thu, 06 Nov 2003 15:37:01 -0500 Received: from odin.ietf.org ([132.151.1.176] helo=ietf.org) by optimus.ietf.org with esmtp (Exim 4.20) id 1AHqrl-0001Mz-1p for ieprep@optimus.ietf.org; Thu, 06 Nov 2003 15:36:29 -0500 Received: from ietf-mx (ietf-mx.ietf.org [132.151.6.1]) by ietf.org (8.9.1a/8.9.1a) with ESMTP id PAA28999 for ; Thu, 6 Nov 2003 15:36:17 -0500 (EST) Received: from ietf-mx ([132.151.6.1]) by ietf-mx with esmtp (Exim 4.12) id 1AHqrj-0007aT-00 for ieprep@ietf.org; Thu, 06 Nov 2003 15:36:27 -0500 Received: from mtassp3.ncr.disa.mil ([164.117.82.26] helo=pfwssp1.ncr.disa.mil) by ietf-mx with esmtp (Exim 4.12) id 1AHqrf-0007Zh-00 for ieprep@ietf.org; Thu, 06 Nov 2003 15:36:23 -0500 Received: from mtassp3.ncr.disa.mil by pfwssp1.ncr.disa.mil via smtpd (for ietf-mx.ietf.org [132.151.6.1]) with ESMTP; Thu, 6 Nov 2003 15:34:34 -0500 Received: by mtassp3.ncr.disa.mil with Internet Mail Service (5.5.2653.19) id ; Thu, 6 Nov 2003 15:35:52 -0500 Message-ID: <7F18415E4D63CB45BB9B3A591F68D12D07650FE8@emshqs1.ncr.disa.mil> From: "Nguyen, An" To: ieprep@ietf.org Date: Thu, 6 Nov 2003 15:35:48 -0500 MIME-Version: 1.0 X-Mailer: Internet Mail Service (5.5.2653.19) Content-Type: text/plain; charset="iso-8859-1" Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable Subject: [Ieprep] Priority Promotion Scheme (PPS) Sender: ieprep-admin@ietf.org Errors-To: ieprep-admin@ietf.org X-BeenThere: ieprep@ietf.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.0.12 Precedence: bulk List-Unsubscribe: , List-Id: Internet Emergency Preparedness Working Group List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable Priority Promotion Scheme (PPS) may be of interest.=20 An ---------------------------------------------- Abstract =20 The Priority Promotion Scheme (PPS) is a new scheme for traffic=20 control; more specifically, PPS involves applying a kind of = admission=20 control to achieve end-to-end QoS for a series of packets on a=20 packet-based network. The main targets are interactive multimedia=20 services such as VoIP, video chat, and video conferencing. The=20 scheme is based on end-to-end measurement of network resources by = end=20 systems. Before a session is established or even during a session,=20 the source end system senses, measures, or probes the availability = of=20 network resources by sending out packets with priority one level=20 lower than that of normal packets. The result is modification of = the=20 DiffServ Code Point (DSCP) value of the succeeding IP packets: the=20 priority is raised or promoted to firmly establish the session,=20 lowered to leave resources with existing sessions, or otherwise=20 adjusted so that the amount of packets does not exceed the available = capacity. The network, i.e., output links of the routers or L2=20 switches is only assumed to support the per-class form of priority=20 =20 -----Original Message----- From: Geib, Ruediger [mailto:Ruediger.Geib@t-systems.com] Sent: Tuesday, November 04, 2003 10:08 AM To: morita.naotaka@lab.ntt.co.jp Cc: tsvwg@ietf.org Subject: [Tsvwg] Comments on draft-morita-tsvwg-pps-01 Hello Naotaka, your revised and new PPS related draft are marked=20 as TSV WG, but haven't been announced yet (at least I=20 couldn't find an announcement in the archive). After=20 reading both, I'm having some remarks, following below. http://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-morita-tsvwg-pps-01.txt http://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-morita-tsvwg-mfverify-00.txt Remarks related to morita-tsvwg-pps-01: While the draft is focused on terminals sending with=20 variable rates, the edge traffic control seems to assume=20 the peak rate as only parameter characterising the=20 controlled traffic. Further, section 8.4 demands=20 continuous sending of packets. Does that mean that=20 terminals sending with variable rates are expected=20 to continuosly create traffic at their peak rate if=20 they desire to use PPS? Your third draft "Measurable Forwarding: A New per-Hop=20 Behavior (PHB)" wasn't listed in the "individual=20 submissions" section. If IETF didn't accept it this time,=20 a url to it would be useful as I think it helps=20 understanding pps operation. The framework could put more emphasis on the "stateless=20 core" operation. This feature is a clear and very desirable=20 benefit of PPS against other signaling modes. It is=20 mentioned only once in section 4.2 so far. I'll stop here and save minor and editorial comments for=20 a time when there's a clearer view on the future of PPS=20 within IETF. Regards, R=FCdiger R=FCdiger Geib T-Systems Systems Integration Senior Expert, Technologiezentrum Am Kavalleriesand 3, 64295 Darmstadt Germany Fon: +49 6151 832138 http://www.t-systems.com =20 _______________________________________________ tsvwg mailing list tsvwg@ietf.org https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/tsvwg _______________________________________________ Ieprep mailing list Ieprep@ietf.org https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ieprep From exim@www1.ietf.org Thu Nov 6 19:11:24 2003 Received: from optimus.ietf.org ([132.151.1.19]) by ietf.org (8.9.1a/8.9.1a) with ESMTP id TAA09635 for ; Thu, 6 Nov 2003 19:11:24 -0500 (EST) Received: from localhost.localdomain ([127.0.0.1] helo=www1.ietf.org) by optimus.ietf.org with esmtp (Exim 4.20) id 1AHuDU-00084M-4L for ieprep-archive@odin.ietf.org; Thu, 06 Nov 2003 19:11:08 -0500 Received: (from exim@localhost) by www1.ietf.org (8.12.8/8.12.8/Submit) id hA70B8ZH031012 for ieprep-archive@odin.ietf.org; Thu, 6 Nov 2003 19:11:08 -0500 Received: from odin.ietf.org ([132.151.1.176] helo=ietf.org) by optimus.ietf.org with esmtp (Exim 4.20) id 1AHuDU-000847-0x for ieprep-web-archive@optimus.ietf.org; Thu, 06 Nov 2003 19:11:08 -0500 Received: from ietf-mx (ietf-mx.ietf.org [132.151.6.1]) by ietf.org (8.9.1a/8.9.1a) with ESMTP id TAA09612 for ; Thu, 6 Nov 2003 19:10:53 -0500 (EST) Received: from ietf-mx ([132.151.6.1]) by ietf-mx with esmtp (Exim 4.12) id 1AHuDQ-0003IA-00 for ieprep-web-archive@ietf.org; Thu, 06 Nov 2003 19:11:04 -0500 Received: from [132.151.1.19] (helo=optimus.ietf.org) by ietf-mx with esmtp (Exim 4.12) id 1AHuDQ-0003I6-00 for ieprep-web-archive@ietf.org; Thu, 06 Nov 2003 19:11:04 -0500 Received: from localhost.localdomain ([127.0.0.1] helo=www1.ietf.org) by optimus.ietf.org with esmtp (Exim 4.20) id 1AHuDO-00082Z-H7; Thu, 06 Nov 2003 19:11:02 -0500 Received: from odin.ietf.org ([132.151.1.176] helo=ietf.org) by optimus.ietf.org with esmtp (Exim 4.20) id 1AHuD6-00082A-QZ for ieprep@optimus.ietf.org; Thu, 06 Nov 2003 19:10:44 -0500 Received: from ietf-mx (ietf-mx.ietf.org [132.151.6.1]) by ietf.org (8.9.1a/8.9.1a) with ESMTP id TAA09605 for ; Thu, 6 Nov 2003 19:10:30 -0500 (EST) Received: from ietf-mx ([132.151.6.1]) by ietf-mx with esmtp (Exim 4.12) id 1AHuD3-0003Hu-00 for ieprep@ietf.org; Thu, 06 Nov 2003 19:10:41 -0500 Received: from tama5.ecl.ntt.co.jp ([129.60.39.102]) by ietf-mx with esmtp (Exim 4.12) id 1AHuD2-0003Hr-00 for ieprep@ietf.org; Thu, 06 Nov 2003 19:10:40 -0500 Received: from vcs3.rdh.ecl.ntt.co.jp (vcs3.rdh.ecl.ntt.co.jp [129.60.39.110]) by tama5.ecl.ntt.co.jp (8.12.8p1/8.12.8) with ESMTP id hA70AOUC014054; Fri, 7 Nov 2003 09:10:25 +0900 (JST) Received: from nttmail3.ecl.ntt.co.jp (localhost [127.0.0.1]) by vcs3.rdh.ecl.ntt.co.jp (8.12.8p1/8.12.8) with ESMTP id hA70AOpo020057; Fri, 7 Nov 2003 09:10:24 +0900 (JST) Received: from eclscan3.m.ecl.ntt.co.jp (eclscan3.m.ecl.ntt.co.jp [129.60.5.69]) by nttmail3.ecl.ntt.co.jp (8.12.8p1/8.12.8) with ESMTP id hA70AO8H008473; Fri, 7 Nov 2003 09:10:24 +0900 (JST) Received: from imj.m.ecl.ntt.co.jp (localhost [127.0.0.1]) by eclscan3.m.ecl.ntt.co.jp (8.9.3p2/3.7W) with ESMTP id JAA13112; Fri, 7 Nov 2003 09:10:23 +0900 (JST) Received: from morita-vaiodtop.lab.ntt.co.jp by imj.m.ecl.ntt.co.jp (8.9.3p2/3.7W) with ESMTP id JAA06639; Fri, 7 Nov 2003 09:10:23 +0900 (JST) Message-Id: <5.1.1.11.2.20031107090958.0455ae68@imj.m.ecl.ntt.co.jp> X-Sender: nm014@imj.m.ecl.ntt.co.jp (Unverified) X-Mailer: QUALCOMM Windows Eudora Version 5.1-Jr5 Date: Fri, 07 Nov 2003 09:10:12 +0900 To: "Nguyen, An" , ieprep@ietf.org From: "MORITA, Naotaka" Subject: Re: [Ieprep] Priority Promotion Scheme (PPS) In-Reply-To: <7F18415E4D63CB45BB9B3A591F68D12D07650FE8@emshqs1.ncr.disa. mil> Mime-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="ISO-2022-JP"; format=flowed Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable X-MIME-Autoconverted: from 8bit to quoted-printable by tama5.ecl.ntt.co.jp id hA70AOUC014054 Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable Sender: ieprep-admin@ietf.org Errors-To: ieprep-admin@ietf.org X-BeenThere: ieprep@ietf.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.0.12 Precedence: bulk List-Unsubscribe: , List-Id: Internet Emergency Preparedness Working Group List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable Thank you for your reference, An. The following three documents are relevant to PPS. http://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-morita-tsvwg-pps-01.txt http://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-morita-tsvwg-mfphb-00.txt http://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-morita-tsvwg-mfverify-00.txt I am going to make a presentation on Monday morning at TSV WG. Naotaka At 15:35 03/11/06 -0500, Nguyen, An wrote: >Priority Promotion Scheme (PPS) may be of interest. > >An > >---------------------------------------------- > >Abstract > > The Priority Promotion Scheme (PPS) is a new scheme for traffic > control; more specifically, PPS involves applying a kind of admissio= n > control to achieve end-to-end QoS for a series of packets on a > packet-based network. The main targets are interactive multimedia > services such as VoIP, video chat, and video conferencing. The > scheme is based on end-to-end measurement of network resources by en= d > systems. Before a session is established or even during a session, > the source end system senses, measures, or probes the availability o= f > network resources by sending out packets with priority one level > lower than that of normal packets. The result is modification of th= e > DiffServ Code Point (DSCP) value of the succeeding IP packets: the > priority is raised or promoted to firmly establish the session, > lowered to leave resources with existing sessions, or otherwise > adjusted so that the amount of packets does not exceed the available > capacity. The network, i.e., output links of the routers or L2 > switches is only assumed to support the per-class form of priority > > >-----Original Message----- >From: Geib, Ruediger [mailto:Ruediger.Geib@t-systems.com] >Sent: Tuesday, November 04, 2003 10:08 AM >To: morita.naotaka@lab.ntt.co.jp >Cc: tsvwg@ietf.org >Subject: [Tsvwg] Comments on draft-morita-tsvwg-pps-01 > > >Hello Naotaka, > >your revised and new PPS related draft are marked >as TSV WG, but haven't been announced yet (at least I >couldn't find an announcement in the archive). After >reading both, I'm having some remarks, following below. > >http://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-morita-tsvwg-pps-01.txt >http://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-morita-tsvwg-mfverify-00.txt > >Remarks related to morita-tsvwg-pps-01: > >While the draft is focused on terminals sending with >variable rates, the edge traffic control seems to assume >the peak rate as only parameter characterising the >controlled traffic. Further, section 8.4 demands >continuous sending of packets. Does that mean that >terminals sending with variable rates are expected >to continuosly create traffic at their peak rate if >they desire to use PPS? > >Your third draft "Measurable Forwarding: A New per-Hop >Behavior (PHB)" wasn't listed in the "individual >submissions" section. If IETF didn't accept it this time, >a url to it would be useful as I think it helps >understanding pps operation. > >The framework could put more emphasis on the "stateless >core" operation. This feature is a clear and very desirable >benefit of PPS against other signaling modes. It is >mentioned only once in section 4.2 so far. > >I'll stop here and save minor and editorial comments for >a time when there's a clearer view on the future of PPS >within IETF. > >Regards, R=1B$B=97E=1B(Biger > > >R=1B$B=97E=1B(Biger Geib >T-Systems >Systems Integration >Senior Expert, Technologiezentrum >Am Kavalleriesand 3, 64295 Darmstadt >Germany >Fon: +49 6151 832138 >http://www.t-systems.com > > >_______________________________________________ >tsvwg mailing list >tsvwg@ietf.org >https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/tsvwg > > > >_______________________________________________ >Ieprep mailing list >Ieprep@ietf.org >https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ieprep ---------------------------------- Naotaka MORITA, Senior Research Engineer, Supervisor Network Service Systems Laboratories Information Sharing Laboratory Group NTT 3-9-11, Midori-Cho, Musashino-Shi, Tokyo 180-8585 JAPAN Tel. +81-422-59-7464, ISDN-Fax +81-422-60-4012 E-mail: morita.naotaka@lab.ntt.co.jp MSN messenger: moritanaotaka@hotmail.com NTT home page: http://www.ntt.co.jp/about/e/index.html=20 _______________________________________________ Ieprep mailing list Ieprep@ietf.org https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ieprep From exim@www1.ietf.org Mon Nov 17 08:32:27 2003 Received: from optimus.ietf.org ([132.151.1.19]) by ietf.org (8.9.1a/8.9.1a) with ESMTP id IAA11158 for ; Mon, 17 Nov 2003 08:32:27 -0500 (EST) Received: from localhost.localdomain ([127.0.0.1] helo=www1.ietf.org) by optimus.ietf.org with esmtp (Exim 4.20) id 1ALjU9-0006Yc-3C for ieprep-archive@odin.ietf.org; Mon, 17 Nov 2003 08:32:09 -0500 Received: (from exim@localhost) by www1.ietf.org (8.12.8/8.12.8/Submit) id hAHDW9XM025200 for ieprep-archive@odin.ietf.org; Mon, 17 Nov 2003 08:32:09 -0500 Received: from odin.ietf.org ([132.151.1.176] helo=ietf.org) by optimus.ietf.org with esmtp (Exim 4.20) id 1ALjU8-0006YN-Uc for ieprep-web-archive@optimus.ietf.org; Mon, 17 Nov 2003 08:32:08 -0500 Received: from ietf-mx (ietf-mx.ietf.org [132.151.6.1]) by ietf.org (8.9.1a/8.9.1a) with ESMTP id IAA11139 for ; Mon, 17 Nov 2003 08:31:57 -0500 (EST) Received: from ietf-mx ([132.151.6.1]) by ietf-mx with esmtp (Exim 4.12) id 1ALjU6-0006XQ-00 for ieprep-web-archive@ietf.org; Mon, 17 Nov 2003 08:32:06 -0500 Received: from [132.151.1.19] (helo=optimus.ietf.org) by ietf-mx with esmtp (Exim 4.12) id 1ALjU5-0006XK-00 for ieprep-web-archive@ietf.org; Mon, 17 Nov 2003 08:32:05 -0500 Received: from localhost.localdomain ([127.0.0.1] helo=www1.ietf.org) by optimus.ietf.org with esmtp (Exim 4.20) id 1ALjU1-0006Xb-4z; Mon, 17 Nov 2003 08:32:01 -0500 Received: from odin.ietf.org ([132.151.1.176] helo=ietf.org) by optimus.ietf.org with esmtp (Exim 4.20) id 1ALjTH-0006Wx-Qb for ieprep@optimus.ietf.org; Mon, 17 Nov 2003 08:31:15 -0500 Received: from ietf-mx (ietf-mx.ietf.org [132.151.6.1]) by ietf.org (8.9.1a/8.9.1a) with ESMTP id IAA11106 for ; Mon, 17 Nov 2003 08:31:03 -0500 (EST) Received: from ietf-mx ([132.151.6.1]) by ietf-mx with esmtp (Exim 4.12) id 1ALjTG-0006Wj-00 for ieprep@ietf.org; Mon, 17 Nov 2003 08:31:14 -0500 Received: from mclmx.mail.saic.com ([149.8.64.10]) by ietf-mx with esmtp (Exim 4.12) id 1ALjTG-0006Wg-00 for ieprep@ietf.org; Mon, 17 Nov 2003 08:31:14 -0500 Received: from mcl-its-ieg01.mail.saic.com by mclmx.mail.saic.com for ieprep@ietf.org; Mon, 17 Nov 2003 08:31:07 -0500 Received: from mcl-its-exbh01.mail.saic.com ([149.8.64.11]) by mcl-its-ieg01.mail.saic.com (SAVSMTP 3.1.2.35) with SMTP id M2003111708310715861 for ; Mon, 17 Nov 2003 08:31:07 -0500 Received: by mcl-its-exbh01.mail.saic.com with Internet Mail Service (5.5.2657.72) id ; Mon, 17 Nov 2003 08:31:07 -0500 Message-Id: From: "King, Kimberly S." To: "Ieprep (E-mail)" Date: Mon, 17 Nov 2003 08:31:00 -0500 MIME-Version: 1.0 X-Mailer: Internet Mail Service (5.5.2657.72) Content-Type: text/plain; charset="iso-8859-1" Subject: [Ieprep] Measuring the 4:11 Effect: The Power Failure and the Internet Sender: ieprep-admin@ietf.org Errors-To: ieprep-admin@ietf.org X-BeenThere: ieprep@ietf.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.0.12 Precedence: bulk List-Unsubscribe: , List-Id: Internet Emergency Preparedness Working Group List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , FYI http://www.computer.org/security/v1n5/j5mcg.htm _______________________________________________ Ieprep mailing list Ieprep@ietf.org https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ieprep From exim@www1.ietf.org Tue Nov 18 09:27:25 2003 Received: from optimus.ietf.org ([132.151.1.19]) by ietf.org (8.9.1a/8.9.1a) with ESMTP id JAA21949 for ; Tue, 18 Nov 2003 09:27:24 -0500 (EST) Received: from localhost.localdomain ([127.0.0.1] helo=www1.ietf.org) by optimus.ietf.org with esmtp (Exim 4.20) id 1AM6os-0007bW-Hk for ieprep-archive@odin.ietf.org; Tue, 18 Nov 2003 09:27:06 -0500 Received: (from exim@localhost) by www1.ietf.org (8.12.8/8.12.8/Submit) id hAIER662029226 for ieprep-archive@odin.ietf.org; Tue, 18 Nov 2003 09:27:06 -0500 Received: from odin.ietf.org ([132.151.1.176] helo=ietf.org) by optimus.ietf.org with esmtp (Exim 4.20) id 1AM6os-0007bJ-Ef for ieprep-web-archive@optimus.ietf.org; Tue, 18 Nov 2003 09:27:06 -0500 Received: from ietf-mx (ietf-mx.ietf.org [132.151.6.1]) by ietf.org (8.9.1a/8.9.1a) with ESMTP id JAA21929 for ; Tue, 18 Nov 2003 09:26:54 -0500 (EST) Received: from ietf-mx ([132.151.6.1]) by ietf-mx with esmtp (Exim 4.12) id 1AM6oq-0005tL-00 for ieprep-web-archive@ietf.org; Tue, 18 Nov 2003 09:27:04 -0500 Received: from [132.151.1.19] (helo=optimus.ietf.org) by ietf-mx with esmtp (Exim 4.12) id 1AM6oq-0005tH-00 for ieprep-web-archive@ietf.org; Tue, 18 Nov 2003 09:27:04 -0500 Received: from localhost.localdomain ([127.0.0.1] helo=www1.ietf.org) by optimus.ietf.org with esmtp (Exim 4.20) id 1AM6on-0007aD-GJ; Tue, 18 Nov 2003 09:27:01 -0500 Received: from odin.ietf.org ([132.151.1.176] helo=ietf.org) by optimus.ietf.org with esmtp (Exim 4.20) id 1AM6nz-0007ZL-53 for ieprep@optimus.ietf.org; Tue, 18 Nov 2003 09:26:15 -0500 Received: from ietf-mx (ietf-mx.ietf.org [132.151.6.1]) by ietf.org (8.9.1a/8.9.1a) with ESMTP id JAA21891 for ; Tue, 18 Nov 2003 09:25:58 -0500 (EST) Received: from ietf-mx ([132.151.6.1]) by ietf-mx with esmtp (Exim 4.12) id 1AM6nx-0005sE-00 for ieprep@ietf.org; Tue, 18 Nov 2003 09:26:09 -0500 Received: from mailgw1a.lmco.com ([192.31.106.7]) by ietf-mx with esmtp (Exim 4.12) id 1AM6ns-0005sB-00 for ieprep@ietf.org; Tue, 18 Nov 2003 09:26:04 -0500 Received: from emss02g01.ems.lmco.com (relay2.ems.lmco.com [166.29.2.54]) by mailgw1a.lmco.com (8.12.10/8.12.10) with ESMTP id hAIEQ3oj002251 for ; Tue, 18 Nov 2003 07:26:03 -0700 (MST) Received: from CONVERSION-DAEMON.lmco.com by lmco.com (PMDF V6.1-1X6 #30760) id <0HOJ00E01XFFKS@lmco.com> for ieprep@ietf.org; Tue, 18 Nov 2003 07:26:03 -0700 (MST) Received: from EMSS09I00.us.lmco.com ([158.183.26.31]) by lmco.com (PMDF V6.1-1X6 #30760) with ESMTP id <0HOJ00LPQXFBN8@lmco.com> for ieprep@ietf.org; Tue, 18 Nov 2003 07:26:02 -0700 (MST) Date: Tue, 18 Nov 2003 09:25:54 -0500 From: "Eagan, Christopher" To: ieprep@ietf.org Message-id: <3F2F205501D3D411878C0008C7E6459410CFEC8C@emss09m06.ems.lmco.com> MIME-version: 1.0 X-MIMEOLE: Produced By Microsoft Exchange V6.0.6487.1 Content-type: text/plain; charset=iso-8859-1 Content-transfer-encoding: 7BIT Thread-Topic: MLPPoIP effort? thread-index: AcOt4AjWwlMDZHdjTjGc9N8RhoZ0Gw== Content-Class: urn:content-classes:message Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7BIT Subject: [Ieprep] MLPPoIP effort? Sender: ieprep-admin@ietf.org Errors-To: ieprep-admin@ietf.org X-BeenThere: ieprep@ietf.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.0.12 Precedence: bulk List-Unsubscribe: , List-Id: Internet Emergency Preparedness Working Group List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7BIT Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7BIT Hello all, I am just wondering about the group's interest in working on some specific MLPP over IP problems. Obvisouly, the major push is the US and NATO's desire to use VoIP and their requirements of MLPP. Besides this alone constituting a significant market for VoIP products, however, the fruits of such work could be a long term benefit to many other emergency communications areas such as local police, fire and rescue communications systems, and more general 911/999 systems. Possible products of an MLPP over IP work: - Requirements Document for MLPP over IP - Identification of technologies to be used or any necessary protocol extensions - Specification of protocols to use in MLPPoIP - Specification of gateways between MLPP IP netwowks and other MLPP networks There are several documents in the IETF related to various issues important to MLPP, but there does not seem to be a visible effort on building the 'whole system'. Is there a possibility of unifying or co-parenting some of these efforts under the IEPREP umbrella? Any thoughts, comments, and/or contstructive outrages are greatly appreciated. Christopher Eagan Software Engineer Lockheed Martin (301) 240 - 6328 christopher.eagan@lmco.com _______________________________________________ Ieprep mailing list Ieprep@ietf.org https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ieprep From exim@www1.ietf.org Tue Nov 18 10:51:22 2003 Received: from optimus.ietf.org ([132.151.1.19]) by ietf.org (8.9.1a/8.9.1a) with ESMTP id KAA26753 for ; Tue, 18 Nov 2003 10:51:22 -0500 (EST) Received: from localhost.localdomain ([127.0.0.1] helo=www1.ietf.org) by optimus.ietf.org with esmtp (Exim 4.20) id 1AM888-0003dO-VA for ieprep-archive@odin.ietf.org; Tue, 18 Nov 2003 10:51:05 -0500 Received: (from exim@localhost) by www1.ietf.org (8.12.8/8.12.8/Submit) id hAIFp4hG013964 for ieprep-archive@odin.ietf.org; Tue, 18 Nov 2003 10:51:04 -0500 Received: from odin.ietf.org ([132.151.1.176] helo=ietf.org) by optimus.ietf.org with esmtp (Exim 4.20) id 1AM888-0003cP-QA for ieprep-web-archive@optimus.ietf.org; Tue, 18 Nov 2003 10:51:04 -0500 Received: from ietf-mx (ietf-mx.ietf.org [132.151.6.1]) by ietf.org (8.9.1a/8.9.1a) with ESMTP id KAA26734 for ; Tue, 18 Nov 2003 10:50:48 -0500 (EST) Received: from ietf-mx ([132.151.6.1]) by ietf-mx with esmtp (Exim 4.12) id 1AM883-0007Ga-00 for ieprep-web-archive@ietf.org; Tue, 18 Nov 2003 10:50:59 -0500 Received: from [132.151.1.19] (helo=optimus.ietf.org) by ietf-mx with esmtp (Exim 4.12) id 1AM883-0007GX-00 for ieprep-web-archive@ietf.org; Tue, 18 Nov 2003 10:50:59 -0500 Received: from localhost.localdomain ([127.0.0.1] helo=www1.ietf.org) by optimus.ietf.org with esmtp (Exim 4.20) id 1AM884-0003bg-0H; Tue, 18 Nov 2003 10:51:00 -0500 Received: from odin.ietf.org ([132.151.1.176] helo=ietf.org) by optimus.ietf.org with esmtp (Exim 4.20) id 1AM87L-0003Ze-MO for ieprep@optimus.ietf.org; Tue, 18 Nov 2003 10:50:15 -0500 Received: from ietf-mx (ietf-mx.ietf.org [132.151.6.1]) by ietf.org (8.9.1a/8.9.1a) with ESMTP id KAA26692 for ; Tue, 18 Nov 2003 10:50:02 -0500 (EST) Received: from ietf-mx ([132.151.6.1]) by ietf-mx with esmtp (Exim 4.12) id 1AM87J-0007FN-00 for ieprep@ietf.org; Tue, 18 Nov 2003 10:50:13 -0500 Received: from phobos.simply.net ([81.3.64.11]) by ietf-mx with smtp (Exim 4.12) id 1AM87I-0007Ei-00 for ieprep@ietf.org; Tue, 18 Nov 2003 10:50:12 -0500 Received: (qmail 30567 invoked from network); 18 Nov 2003 15:49:35 -0000 Received: from pool-151-196-188-154.balt.east.verizon.net (HELO albers) (151.196.188.154) by phobos.simply.net with SMTP; 18 Nov 2003 15:49:35 -0000 From: "Ken Carlberg" To: "'Eagan, Christopher'" , Subject: RE: [Ieprep] MLPPoIP effort? Date: Tue, 18 Nov 2003 10:49:22 -0500 Message-ID: <000201c3adeb$8997e9a0$7301a8c0@albers> MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="us-ascii" Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-Priority: 3 (Normal) X-MSMail-Priority: Normal X-Mailer: Microsoft Outlook, Build 10.0.2627 X-MimeOLE: Produced By Microsoft MimeOLE V6.00.2800.1165 Importance: Normal In-Reply-To: <3F2F205501D3D411878C0008C7E6459410CFEC8C@emss09m06.ems.lmco.com> Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Sender: ieprep-admin@ietf.org Errors-To: ieprep-admin@ietf.org X-BeenThere: ieprep@ietf.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.0.12 Precedence: bulk List-Unsubscribe: , List-Id: Internet Emergency Preparedness Working Group List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit > There are several documents in the IETF related to various issues > important to MLPP, but there does not seem to be a visible effort on > building the 'whole system'. Is there a possibility of unifying or co- > parenting some of these efforts under the IEPREP umbrella? I assume you've read the following drafts. These are individual contributions, but they provide a starting point for what you may be looking for. The drafts will have the author's address, so feel free to contact them directly. draft-pierce-ieprep-assured-service-req-01.txt draft-pierce-ieprep-assured-service-arch-01.txt draft-pierce-ieprep-pref-treat-examples-01.txt draft-polk-sipping-mlpp-reqs-01.txt Of the items you mentioned below... - Requirements Document for MLPP over IP - Identification of technologies to be used or any necessary protocol extensions - Specification of protocols to use in MLPPoIP - Specification of gateways between MLPP IP netwowks and other MLPP networks ...the first two would seem to fall within the current the current charter of IEPREP -- however, the ieprep chairs are a more definitive authority on that issue. For the last two, if by "specification" you mean the definition of new protocols, then that would be out of the current IEPREP charter and I would suggest speaking with an Area Director for further advice. My personal view is that if there is something specific that you feel is missing or not addressed, its very helpful to put things in writing and in the form of a draft-rfc. That provides a tangible point for others to examine and comment on (if they feel so inclined :-). Note that comments can be quite blunt and they generally arise on 3 occasions: the introduction of a new draft, the request to make an individual contribution into a working group item, and last call. Its usually the latter two that wake people up. Regards, -ken _______________________________________________ Ieprep mailing list Ieprep@ietf.org https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ieprep From exim@www1.ietf.org Wed Nov 19 09:56:22 2003 Received: from optimus.ietf.org ([132.151.1.19]) by ietf.org (8.9.1a/8.9.1a) with ESMTP id JAA18903 for ; Wed, 19 Nov 2003 09:56:21 -0500 (EST) Received: from localhost.localdomain ([127.0.0.1] helo=www1.ietf.org) by optimus.ietf.org with esmtp (Exim 4.20) id 1AMTkT-0006xO-C9 for ieprep-archive@odin.ietf.org; Wed, 19 Nov 2003 09:56:05 -0500 Received: (from exim@localhost) by www1.ietf.org (8.12.8/8.12.8/Submit) id hAJEu5uL026738 for ieprep-archive@odin.ietf.org; Wed, 19 Nov 2003 09:56:05 -0500 Received: from odin.ietf.org ([132.151.1.176] helo=ietf.org) by optimus.ietf.org with esmtp (Exim 4.20) id 1AMTkT-0006xB-90 for ieprep-web-archive@optimus.ietf.org; Wed, 19 Nov 2003 09:56:05 -0500 Received: from ietf-mx (ietf-mx.ietf.org [132.151.6.1]) by ietf.org (8.9.1a/8.9.1a) with ESMTP id JAA18894 for ; Wed, 19 Nov 2003 09:55:51 -0500 (EST) Received: from ietf-mx ([132.151.6.1]) by ietf-mx with esmtp (Exim 4.12) id 1AMTkR-0000RP-00 for ieprep-web-archive@ietf.org; Wed, 19 Nov 2003 09:56:03 -0500 Received: from [132.151.1.19] (helo=optimus.ietf.org) by ietf-mx with esmtp (Exim 4.12) id 1AMTkQ-0000RL-00 for ieprep-web-archive@ietf.org; Wed, 19 Nov 2003 09:56:02 -0500 Received: from localhost.localdomain ([127.0.0.1] helo=www1.ietf.org) by optimus.ietf.org with esmtp (Exim 4.20) id 1AMTkP-0006w3-3X; Wed, 19 Nov 2003 09:56:01 -0500 Received: from odin.ietf.org ([132.151.1.176] helo=ietf.org) by optimus.ietf.org with esmtp (Exim 4.20) id 1AMTjl-0006vJ-Fm for ieprep@optimus.ietf.org; Wed, 19 Nov 2003 09:55:21 -0500 Received: from ietf-mx (ietf-mx.ietf.org [132.151.6.1]) by ietf.org (8.9.1a/8.9.1a) with ESMTP id JAA18869 for ; Wed, 19 Nov 2003 09:55:07 -0500 (EST) Received: from ietf-mx ([132.151.6.1]) by ietf-mx with esmtp (Exim 4.12) id 1AMTjj-0000Qm-00 for ieprep@ietf.org; Wed, 19 Nov 2003 09:55:19 -0500 Received: from mailgw1a.lmco.com ([192.31.106.7]) by ietf-mx with esmtp (Exim 4.12) id 1AMTjj-0000Qi-00 for ieprep@ietf.org; Wed, 19 Nov 2003 09:55:19 -0500 Received: from emss02g01.ems.lmco.com (relay2.ems.lmco.com [166.29.2.54]) by mailgw1a.lmco.com (8.12.10/8.12.10) with ESMTP id hAJEtHNK021438 for ; Wed, 19 Nov 2003 07:55:17 -0700 (MST) Received: from CONVERSION-DAEMON.lmco.com by lmco.com (PMDF V6.1-1X6 #30760) id <0HOL00J01TG4T4@lmco.com> for ieprep@ietf.org; Wed, 19 Nov 2003 07:55:16 -0700 (MST) Received: from EMSS09I00.us.lmco.com ([158.183.26.31]) by lmco.com (PMDF V6.1-1X6 #30760) with ESMTP id <0HOL0002ZTFK7W@lmco.com> for ieprep@ietf.org; Wed, 19 Nov 2003 07:55:12 -0700 (MST) Date: Wed, 19 Nov 2003 09:54:48 -0500 From: "Eagan, Christopher" Subject: [Ieprep] MLPPoIP effort? To: ieprep@ietf.org Message-id: <3F2F205501D3D411878C0008C7E6459410CFEC94@emss09m06.ems.lmco.com> MIME-version: 1.0 X-MIMEOLE: Produced By Microsoft Exchange V6.0.6487.1 Content-type: text/plain; charset=iso-8859-1 Content-transfer-encoding: 7BIT Thread-Topic: [Ieprep] MLPPoIP effort? thread-index: AcOt6+utRKxPfadiTu+shCy3RRWsXgAve0ig Content-Class: urn:content-classes:message Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7BIT Sender: ieprep-admin@ietf.org Errors-To: ieprep-admin@ietf.org X-BeenThere: ieprep@ietf.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.0.12 Precedence: bulk List-Unsubscribe: , List-Id: Internet Emergency Preparedness Working Group List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7BIT Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7BIT Thanks Ken, Yes, those are some of the drafts I was thinking of. In addition, there is the traits-based-authorization* effort in the sipping wg and the mlef phb** draft that are applicable. I guess the issue is, can we somehow unify, and invigorate some of these efforts under a common goal of MLPPoIP? Is IEPREP the place to do it or should it be an additional working group? The reason I wonder about a separate working group is that it appears IEPREP is focused on the Internet whereas the private networks deal with a more configurable environment (chairs?). When I said "specification of protocols for MLPPoIP" I meant specifying a required behavior using existing protocols where possible, and specifying required extensions to protocols if necessary. Chris *http://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-peterson-sipping-role-authz-01.txt **http://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-silverman-diffserv-mlefphb-02.txt > -----Original Message----- > From: ieprep-admin@ietf.org [mailto:ieprep-admin@ietf.org]On Behalf Of > Ken Carlberg > Sent: Tuesday, November 18, 2003 10:49 AM > To: Eagan, Christopher; ieprep@ietf.org > Subject: RE: [Ieprep] MLPPoIP effort? > > > > > There are several documents in the IETF related to various issues > > important to MLPP, but there does not seem to be a visible effort on > > building the 'whole system'. Is there a possibility of unifying or > co- > > parenting some of these efforts under the IEPREP umbrella? > > I assume you've read the following drafts. These are individual > contributions, but they provide a starting point for what you may be > looking for. The drafts will have the author's address, so > feel free to > contact them directly. > > draft-pierce-ieprep-assured-service-req-01.txt > draft-pierce-ieprep-assured-service-arch-01.txt > draft-pierce-ieprep-pref-treat-examples-01.txt > draft-polk-sipping-mlpp-reqs-01.txt > > Of the items you mentioned below... > > - Requirements Document for MLPP over IP > - Identification of technologies to be used or any necessary > protocol extensions > - Specification of protocols to use in MLPPoIP > - Specification of gateways between MLPP IP netwowks and other > MLPP networks > > ...the first two would seem to fall within the current the current > charter of IEPREP -- however, the ieprep chairs are a more definitive > authority on that issue. For the last two, if by "specification" you > mean the definition of new protocols, then that would be out of the > current IEPREP charter and I would suggest speaking with an Area > Director for further advice. > > My personal view is that if there is something specific that > you feel is > missing or not addressed, its very helpful to put things in > writing and > in the form of a draft-rfc. That provides a tangible point for others > to examine and comment on (if they feel so inclined :-). Note that > comments can be quite blunt and they generally arise on 3 > occasions: the > introduction of a new draft, the request to make an individual > contribution into a working group item, and last call. Its > usually the > latter two that wake people up. > > Regards, > > -ken > > > > _______________________________________________ > Ieprep mailing list > Ieprep@ietf.org > https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ieprep > _______________________________________________ Ieprep mailing list Ieprep@ietf.org https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ieprep From exim@www1.ietf.org Wed Nov 19 10:40:34 2003 Received: from optimus.ietf.org ([132.151.1.19]) by ietf.org (8.9.1a/8.9.1a) with ESMTP id KAA22526 for ; Wed, 19 Nov 2003 10:40:34 -0500 (EST) Received: from localhost.localdomain ([127.0.0.1] helo=www1.ietf.org) by optimus.ietf.org with esmtp (Exim 4.20) id 1AMURD-00024o-SY for ieprep-archive@odin.ietf.org; Wed, 19 Nov 2003 10:40:18 -0500 Received: (from exim@localhost) by www1.ietf.org (8.12.8/8.12.8/Submit) id hAJFeFSF007837 for ieprep-archive@odin.ietf.org; Wed, 19 Nov 2003 10:40:15 -0500 Received: from odin.ietf.org ([132.151.1.176] helo=ietf.org) by optimus.ietf.org with esmtp (Exim 4.20) id 1AMUR5-00022J-CJ for ieprep-web-archive@optimus.ietf.org; Wed, 19 Nov 2003 10:40:07 -0500 Received: from ietf-mx (ietf-mx.ietf.org [132.151.6.1]) by ietf.org (8.9.1a/8.9.1a) with ESMTP id KAA22492 for ; Wed, 19 Nov 2003 10:39:52 -0500 (EST) Received: from ietf-mx ([132.151.6.1]) by ietf-mx with esmtp (Exim 4.12) id 1AMUR2-0001Mw-00 for ieprep-web-archive@ietf.org; Wed, 19 Nov 2003 10:40:05 -0500 Received: from [132.151.1.19] (helo=optimus.ietf.org) by ietf-mx with esmtp (Exim 4.12) id 1AMUR2-0001Mt-00 for ieprep-web-archive@ietf.org; Wed, 19 Nov 2003 10:40:04 -0500 Received: from localhost.localdomain ([127.0.0.1] helo=www1.ietf.org) by optimus.ietf.org with esmtp (Exim 4.20) id 1AMUR2-00021c-Gg; Wed, 19 Nov 2003 10:40:04 -0500 Received: from odin.ietf.org ([132.151.1.176] helo=ietf.org) by optimus.ietf.org with esmtp (Exim 4.20) id 1AMUQu-00020j-BV for ieprep@optimus.ietf.org; Wed, 19 Nov 2003 10:39:56 -0500 Received: from ietf-mx (ietf-mx.ietf.org [132.151.6.1]) by ietf.org (8.9.1a/8.9.1a) with ESMTP id KAA22483 for ; Wed, 19 Nov 2003 10:39:41 -0500 (EST) Received: from ietf-mx ([132.151.6.1]) by ietf-mx with esmtp (Exim 4.12) id 1AMUQr-0001Mi-00 for ieprep@ietf.org; Wed, 19 Nov 2003 10:39:53 -0500 Received: from phobos.simply.net ([81.3.64.11]) by ietf-mx with smtp (Exim 4.12) id 1AMUQr-0001MX-00 for ieprep@ietf.org; Wed, 19 Nov 2003 10:39:53 -0500 Received: (qmail 19608 invoked from network); 19 Nov 2003 15:39:21 -0000 Received: from pool-151-196-38-245.balt.east.verizon.net (HELO albers) (151.196.38.245) by phobos.simply.net with SMTP; 19 Nov 2003 15:39:21 -0000 From: "Ken Carlberg" To: "'Eagan, Christopher'" , Subject: RE: [Ieprep] MLPPoIP effort? Date: Wed, 19 Nov 2003 10:39:12 -0500 Message-ID: <000101c3aeb3$48616fb0$7301a8c0@albers> MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="us-ascii" Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-Priority: 3 (Normal) X-MSMail-Priority: Normal X-Mailer: Microsoft Outlook, Build 10.0.2627 Importance: Normal X-MimeOLE: Produced By Microsoft MimeOLE V6.00.2800.1165 In-Reply-To: <3F2F205501D3D411878C0008C7E6459410CFEC94@emss09m06.ems.lmco.com> Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Sender: ieprep-admin@ietf.org Errors-To: ieprep-admin@ietf.org X-BeenThere: ieprep@ietf.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.0.12 Precedence: bulk List-Unsubscribe: , List-Id: Internet Emergency Preparedness Working Group List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit > I guess the issue is, can we somehow > unify, and invigorate some of these efforts under a common goal of > MLPPoIP? Is IEPREP the place to do it or should it be an additional > working group? The reason I wonder about a separate working group is that > it appears IEPREP is focused on the Internet whereas the private networks > deal with a more configurable environment (chairs?). personally, I'm not thrilled about the formation of another somewhat related working group if a significant measure of its work involves requirements. Charters of existing working groups can be modified within reason to take on new and related work, and I'd have a preference for you trying to pursue that direction first with IEPREP and seeing the reaction. The decision on that request is predominantly one advocated by the group as a whole, and the worst thing that happens is that the answer is no. However, the group (and I assume ADs as well) will find it very difficult to make a decision without a draft-RFC to look at. So I'll just reiterate the request for you to put together a draft. Drafts can be quite informal, so perhaps you may want to add a temporary annex that states where other drafts are a bit lacking. > When I said "specification of protocols for MLPPoIP" I meant specifying a > required behavior using existing protocols where possible, and specifying > required extensions to protocols if necessary. Its that latter item that will probably receive a lot of pushback within IEPREP. So if you want to add an extension to SIP, as an example, you'll be redirected to take that to the SIPPING/SIP working group. my 2 cents, -ken _______________________________________________ Ieprep mailing list Ieprep@ietf.org https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ieprep From exim@www1.ietf.org Wed Nov 19 10:42:19 2003 Received: from optimus.ietf.org ([132.151.1.19]) by ietf.org (8.9.1a/8.9.1a) with ESMTP id KAA22663 for ; Wed, 19 Nov 2003 10:42:18 -0500 (EST) Received: from localhost.localdomain ([127.0.0.1] helo=www1.ietf.org) by optimus.ietf.org with esmtp (Exim 4.20) id 1AMUSw-0002B4-Ce for ieprep-archive@odin.ietf.org; Wed, 19 Nov 2003 10:42:03 -0500 Received: (from exim@localhost) by www1.ietf.org (8.12.8/8.12.8/Submit) id hAJFg2DP008364 for ieprep-archive@odin.ietf.org; Wed, 19 Nov 2003 10:42:02 -0500 Received: from odin.ietf.org ([132.151.1.176] helo=ietf.org) by optimus.ietf.org with esmtp (Exim 4.20) id 1AMUSw-0002Ap-7C for ieprep-web-archive@optimus.ietf.org; Wed, 19 Nov 2003 10:42:02 -0500 Received: from ietf-mx (ietf-mx.ietf.org [132.151.6.1]) by ietf.org (8.9.1a/8.9.1a) with ESMTP id KAA22621 for ; Wed, 19 Nov 2003 10:41:47 -0500 (EST) Received: from ietf-mx ([132.151.6.1]) by ietf-mx with esmtp (Exim 4.12) id 1AMUSt-0001Pw-00 for ieprep-web-archive@ietf.org; Wed, 19 Nov 2003 10:41:59 -0500 Received: from [132.151.1.19] (helo=optimus.ietf.org) by ietf-mx with esmtp (Exim 4.12) id 1AMUSt-0001Ps-00 for ieprep-web-archive@ietf.org; Wed, 19 Nov 2003 10:41:59 -0500 Received: from localhost.localdomain ([127.0.0.1] helo=www1.ietf.org) by optimus.ietf.org with esmtp (Exim 4.20) id 1AMUSu-00027i-IV; Wed, 19 Nov 2003 10:42:00 -0500 Received: from odin.ietf.org ([132.151.1.176] helo=ietf.org) by optimus.ietf.org with esmtp (Exim 4.20) id 1AMUSc-000271-DD for ieprep@optimus.ietf.org; Wed, 19 Nov 2003 10:41:42 -0500 Received: from ietf-mx (ietf-mx.ietf.org [132.151.6.1]) by ietf.org (8.9.1a/8.9.1a) with ESMTP id KAA22599 for ; Wed, 19 Nov 2003 10:41:27 -0500 (EST) Received: from ietf-mx ([132.151.6.1]) by ietf-mx with esmtp (Exim 4.12) id 1AMUSZ-0001PO-00 for ieprep@ietf.org; Wed, 19 Nov 2003 10:41:39 -0500 Received: from manatick.foretec.com ([4.17.168.5] helo=manatick) by ietf-mx with esmtp (Exim 4.12) id 1AMUSZ-0001PL-00 for ieprep@ietf.org; Wed, 19 Nov 2003 10:41:39 -0500 Received: from newdev.eecs.harvard.edu ([140.247.60.212] helo=newdev.harvard.edu) by manatick with esmtp (Exim 4.24) id 1AMUSZ-0005t0-Nz for ieprep@ietf.org; Wed, 19 Nov 2003 10:41:39 -0500 Received: by newdev.harvard.edu (Postfix, from userid 501) id E97847F7B6; Wed, 19 Nov 2003 10:41:03 -0500 (EST) To: christopher.eagan@lmco.com, ieprep@ietf.org Subject: Re: [Ieprep] MLPPoIP effort? In-Reply-To: <3F2F205501D3D411878C0008C7E6459410CFEC94@emss09m06.ems.lmco.com> Message-Id: <20031119154103.E97847F7B6@newdev.harvard.edu> Date: Wed, 19 Nov 2003 10:41:03 -0500 (EST) From: sob@harvard.edu (Scott Bradner) Sender: ieprep-admin@ietf.org Errors-To: ieprep-admin@ietf.org X-BeenThere: ieprep@ietf.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.0.12 Precedence: bulk List-Unsubscribe: , List-Id: Internet Emergency Preparedness Working Group List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , > The reason I wonder about a separate working group is that it > appears IEPREP is focused on the Internet whereas the private networks deal > with a more configurable environment it is a different environment, though I would not agree that it is "more configurable" in any case - the ieprep WG decided to work on within-enterprise ieprep (i.e. not between enterprise ) issues ("enterprice" includes ISP) so the basic topic seems reasonable to think about in ieprep but we need to look at the charter to see if such work is already in-charter or if we need to talk to the ADs about changing the charter if the WG thinks this is useful work Scott (chair hat on) _______________________________________________ Ieprep mailing list Ieprep@ietf.org https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ieprep From exim@www1.ietf.org Wed Nov 19 10:57:19 2003 Received: from optimus.ietf.org ([132.151.1.19]) by ietf.org (8.9.1a/8.9.1a) with ESMTP id KAA23087 for ; Wed, 19 Nov 2003 10:57:19 -0500 (EST) Received: from localhost.localdomain ([127.0.0.1] helo=www1.ietf.org) by optimus.ietf.org with esmtp (Exim 4.20) id 1AMUhS-00032u-WB for ieprep-archive@odin.ietf.org; Wed, 19 Nov 2003 10:57:03 -0500 Received: (from exim@localhost) by www1.ietf.org (8.12.8/8.12.8/Submit) id hAJFv2n9011706 for ieprep-archive@odin.ietf.org; Wed, 19 Nov 2003 10:57:02 -0500 Received: from odin.ietf.org ([132.151.1.176] helo=ietf.org) by optimus.ietf.org with esmtp (Exim 4.20) id 1AMUhS-00032j-SD for ieprep-web-archive@optimus.ietf.org; Wed, 19 Nov 2003 10:57:02 -0500 Received: from ietf-mx (ietf-mx.ietf.org [132.151.6.1]) by ietf.org (8.9.1a/8.9.1a) with ESMTP id KAA23064 for ; Wed, 19 Nov 2003 10:56:47 -0500 (EST) Received: from ietf-mx ([132.151.6.1]) by ietf-mx with esmtp (Exim 4.12) id 1AMUhQ-0001eF-00 for ieprep-web-archive@ietf.org; Wed, 19 Nov 2003 10:57:00 -0500 Received: from [132.151.1.19] (helo=optimus.ietf.org) by ietf-mx with esmtp (Exim 4.12) id 1AMUhP-0001eC-00 for ieprep-web-archive@ietf.org; Wed, 19 Nov 2003 10:56:59 -0500 Received: from localhost.localdomain ([127.0.0.1] helo=www1.ietf.org) by optimus.ietf.org with esmtp (Exim 4.20) id 1AMUhR-00031r-9a; Wed, 19 Nov 2003 10:57:01 -0500 Received: from odin.ietf.org ([132.151.1.176] helo=ietf.org) by optimus.ietf.org with esmtp (Exim 4.20) id 1AMUgZ-0002zw-3J for ieprep@optimus.ietf.org; Wed, 19 Nov 2003 10:56:07 -0500 Received: from ietf-mx (ietf-mx.ietf.org [132.151.6.1]) by ietf.org (8.9.1a/8.9.1a) with ESMTP id KAA23045 for ; Wed, 19 Nov 2003 10:55:51 -0500 (EST) Received: from ietf-mx ([132.151.6.1]) by ietf-mx with esmtp (Exim 4.12) id 1AMUgW-0001dg-00 for ieprep@ietf.org; Wed, 19 Nov 2003 10:56:04 -0500 Received: from mclmx.mail.saic.com ([149.8.64.10]) by ietf-mx with esmtp (Exim 4.12) id 1AMUgV-0001dd-00 for ieprep@ietf.org; Wed, 19 Nov 2003 10:56:03 -0500 Received: from mcl-its-ieg01.mail.saic.com by mclmx.mail.saic.com; Wed, 19 Nov 2003 10:55:55 -0500 Received: from mcl-its-exig01.mail.saic.com ([149.8.64.12]) by mcl-its-ieg01.mail.saic.com (SAVSMTP 3.1.2.35) with SMTP id M2003111910555411179 ; Wed, 19 Nov 2003 10:55:54 -0500 Received: by mcl-its-exig01.mail.saic.com with Internet Mail Service (5.5.2657.72) id ; Wed, 19 Nov 2003 10:55:54 -0500 Message-Id: From: "King, Kimberly S." To: "'Eagan, Christopher'" , ieprep@ietf.org Subject: RE: [IEPREP] MLPPoIP effort? Date: Wed, 19 Nov 2003 10:55:53 -0500 MIME-Version: 1.0 X-Mailer: Internet Mail Service (5.5.2657.72) Content-Type: text/plain; charset="iso-8859-1" Sender: ieprep-admin@ietf.org Errors-To: ieprep-admin@ietf.org X-BeenThere: ieprep@ietf.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.0.12 Precedence: bulk List-Unsubscribe: , List-Id: Internet Emergency Preparedness Working Group List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , >it appears IEPREP is focused on the Internet > whereas the private networks deal with a more configurable > environment (chairs?). IEPREP is also talking about access networks (some use the term stub domains) that provide a "more configurable environment" for behavior within that network alone but may still be part of the Internet. > I guess the issue is, can we somehow unify, and invigorate > some of these efforts under a common goal of MLPPoIP? Is > IEPREP the place to do it or should it be an additional > working group? With respect to MLPPoIP (a.k.a. Assured Service--MLPP was the name of the particular solution within a circuit-switched environment to the general requirement of Assured Service). What does the working group think of IEPREP describing requirements for MLPP services explicitly? The charter says "Quick response for recovery operations requires immediate access to any public telecommunications capabilities at hand. " and we agreed access networks that were part of the Internet may be part of public telecommunications. Does MLPP fit the charter? So, I like Ken's suggestion of a draft that is more explicit about what is being sought. Kimberly _______________________________________________ Ieprep mailing list Ieprep@ietf.org https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ieprep From exim@www1.ietf.org Wed Nov 19 15:54:27 2003 Received: from optimus.ietf.org ([132.151.1.19]) by ietf.org (8.9.1a/8.9.1a) with ESMTP id PAA11316 for ; Wed, 19 Nov 2003 15:54:27 -0500 (EST) Received: from localhost.localdomain ([127.0.0.1] helo=www1.ietf.org) by optimus.ietf.org with esmtp (Exim 4.20) id 1AMZL0-0007p1-3d for ieprep-archive@odin.ietf.org; Wed, 19 Nov 2003 15:54:10 -0500 Received: (from exim@localhost) by www1.ietf.org (8.12.8/8.12.8/Submit) id hAJKsAca030064 for ieprep-archive@odin.ietf.org; Wed, 19 Nov 2003 15:54:10 -0500 Received: from odin.ietf.org ([132.151.1.176] helo=ietf.org) by optimus.ietf.org with esmtp (Exim 4.20) id 1AMZKz-0007op-8u for ieprep-web-archive@optimus.ietf.org; Wed, 19 Nov 2003 15:54:09 -0500 Received: from ietf-mx (ietf-mx.ietf.org [132.151.6.1]) by ietf.org (8.9.1a/8.9.1a) with ESMTP id PAA11303 for ; Wed, 19 Nov 2003 15:53:55 -0500 (EST) Received: from ietf-mx ([132.151.6.1]) by ietf-mx with esmtp (Exim 4.12) id 1AMZKu-00021K-00 for ieprep-web-archive@ietf.org; Wed, 19 Nov 2003 15:54:04 -0500 Received: from [132.151.1.19] (helo=optimus.ietf.org) by ietf-mx with esmtp (Exim 4.12) id 1AMZKu-00021H-00 for ieprep-web-archive@ietf.org; Wed, 19 Nov 2003 15:54:04 -0500 Received: from localhost.localdomain ([127.0.0.1] helo=www1.ietf.org) by optimus.ietf.org with esmtp (Exim 4.20) id 1AMZKq-0007nL-N5; Wed, 19 Nov 2003 15:54:00 -0500 Received: from odin.ietf.org ([132.151.1.176] helo=ietf.org) by optimus.ietf.org with esmtp (Exim 4.20) id 1AMZKj-0007n7-1A for ieprep@optimus.ietf.org; Wed, 19 Nov 2003 15:53:53 -0500 Received: from ietf-mx (ietf-mx.ietf.org [132.151.6.1]) by ietf.org (8.9.1a/8.9.1a) with ESMTP id PAA11299 for ; Wed, 19 Nov 2003 15:53:39 -0500 (EST) Received: from ietf-mx ([132.151.6.1]) by ietf-mx with esmtp (Exim 4.12) id 1AMZKh-00021D-00 for ieprep@ietf.org; Wed, 19 Nov 2003 15:53:51 -0500 Received: from kc-msxproto2.kc.umkc.edu ([134.193.143.155]) by ietf-mx with esmtp (Exim 4.12) id 1AMZKg-000219-00 for ieprep@ietf.org; Wed, 19 Nov 2003 15:53:50 -0500 Received: from KC-MAIL4.kc.umkc.edu ([134.193.143.211]) by kc-msxproto2.kc.umkc.edu with Microsoft SMTPSVC(6.0.3790.0); Wed, 19 Nov 2003 14:53:49 -0600 X-MimeOLE: Produced By Microsoft Exchange V6.5.6944.0 Content-class: urn:content-classes:message MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="iso-8859-1" Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable Date: Wed, 19 Nov 2003 14:53:48 -0600 Message-ID: <5EF7D95E17BDAD4A968C812E5ABC390B01108171@KC-MAIL4.kc.umkc.edu> Thread-Topic: MLPPoIP effort? Thread-Index: AcOu3zqUbhGSdSxHRHm/eO/cQCMBuw== From: "Ayyasamy, Senthilkumar \(UMKC-Student\)" To: Cc: X-OriginalArrivalTime: 19 Nov 2003 20:53:49.0057 (UTC) FILETIME=[3B31DF10:01C3AEDF] Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable Subject: [Ieprep] RE:MLPPoIP effort? Sender: ieprep-admin@ietf.org Errors-To: ieprep-admin@ietf.org X-BeenThere: ieprep@ietf.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.0.12 Precedence: bulk List-Unsubscribe: , List-Id: Internet Emergency Preparedness Working Group List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable > In addition, there is the traits-based-authorization* effort in the=20 > sipping wg and the mlef phb** draft that are applicable. =20 [...] > ** = http://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-silverman-diffserv-mlefphb-02.t= xt = =20 =20 I read the above draft and it says, =20 This draft extends the EF PHB based on the concepts of AF to provide a single class (queue) but with multiple drop treatments. This will have poor effect on the lower precendence class of mlef=20 (as your not preempting but just reducing the quality of lower=20 precendence calls to leave way for the higher precendence calls.)=20 Do you have any performance results to show that mlef doesn't=20 aggravate congestion(given this is suggested for voice calls)? =20 I have a general diffserv doubt. Is the above configuration (AF class within EF)-a workable model? (possibly, fred can help me understand...) > The reason I wonder about a separate working group is that it appears=20 > IEPREP is focused on the Internet whereas the private networks deal=20 > with a more configurable environment=20 =20 I presume, the *I* in IETF stands for Internet. I don't think one needs=20 IETF ratification for stuff related to private network (unless, it has=20 effect on the Internet like the private address space leakage.) _______________________________________________ Ieprep mailing list Ieprep@ietf.org https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ieprep From exim@www1.ietf.org Wed Nov 19 17:49:20 2003 Received: from optimus.ietf.org ([132.151.1.19]) by ietf.org (8.9.1a/8.9.1a) with ESMTP id RAA19815 for ; Wed, 19 Nov 2003 17:49:20 -0500 (EST) Received: from localhost.localdomain ([127.0.0.1] helo=www1.ietf.org) by optimus.ietf.org with esmtp (Exim 4.20) id 1AMb8C-0004gG-JS for ieprep-archive@odin.ietf.org; Wed, 19 Nov 2003 17:49:04 -0500 Received: (from exim@localhost) by www1.ietf.org (8.12.8/8.12.8/Submit) id hAJMn4oC017988 for ieprep-archive@odin.ietf.org; Wed, 19 Nov 2003 17:49:04 -0500 Received: from odin.ietf.org ([132.151.1.176] helo=ietf.org) by optimus.ietf.org with esmtp (Exim 4.20) id 1AMb8C-0004g3-GO for ieprep-web-archive@optimus.ietf.org; Wed, 19 Nov 2003 17:49:04 -0500 Received: from ietf-mx (ietf-mx.ietf.org [132.151.6.1]) by ietf.org (8.9.1a/8.9.1a) with ESMTP id RAA19792 for ; Wed, 19 Nov 2003 17:48:49 -0500 (EST) Received: from ietf-mx ([132.151.6.1]) by ietf-mx with esmtp (Exim 4.12) id 1AMb89-0005Lb-00 for ieprep-web-archive@ietf.org; Wed, 19 Nov 2003 17:49:01 -0500 Received: from [132.151.1.19] (helo=optimus.ietf.org) by ietf-mx with esmtp (Exim 4.12) id 1AMb89-0005LY-00 for ieprep-web-archive@ietf.org; Wed, 19 Nov 2003 17:49:01 -0500 Received: from localhost.localdomain ([127.0.0.1] helo=www1.ietf.org) by optimus.ietf.org with esmtp (Exim 4.20) id 1AMb89-0004fM-MW; Wed, 19 Nov 2003 17:49:01 -0500 Received: from odin.ietf.org ([132.151.1.176] helo=ietf.org) by optimus.ietf.org with esmtp (Exim 4.20) id 1AMb7h-0004ex-Ao for ieprep@optimus.ietf.org; Wed, 19 Nov 2003 17:48:33 -0500 Received: from ietf-mx (ietf-mx.ietf.org [132.151.6.1]) by ietf.org (8.9.1a/8.9.1a) with ESMTP id RAA19788 for ; Wed, 19 Nov 2003 17:48:18 -0500 (EST) From: Mpierce1@aol.com Received: from ietf-mx ([132.151.6.1]) by ietf-mx with esmtp (Exim 4.12) id 1AMb7e-0005LA-00 for ieprep@ietf.org; Wed, 19 Nov 2003 17:48:30 -0500 Received: from imo-m01.mx.aol.com ([64.12.136.4]) by ietf-mx with esmtp (Exim 4.12) id 1AMb7e-0005KQ-00 for ieprep@ietf.org; Wed, 19 Nov 2003 17:48:30 -0500 Received: from Mpierce1@aol.com by imo-m01.mx.aol.com (mail_out_v36_r1.1.) id f.141.1cef23af (4116); Wed, 19 Nov 2003 17:47:50 -0500 (EST) Message-ID: <141.1cef23af.2ced4d16@aol.com> Date: Wed, 19 Nov 2003 17:47:50 EST Subject: Re: [Ieprep] RE:MLPPoIP effort? To: saq66@umkc.edu, ieprep@ietf.org CC: fred@cisco.com MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: multipart/alternative; boundary="part1_141.1cef23af.2ced4d16_boundary" X-Mailer: 6.0 for Windows XP sub 10501 Sender: ieprep-admin@ietf.org Errors-To: ieprep-admin@ietf.org X-BeenThere: ieprep@ietf.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.0.12 Precedence: bulk List-Unsubscribe: , List-Id: Internet Emergency Preparedness Working Group List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , --part1_141.1cef23af.2ced4d16_boundary Content-Type: text/plain; charset="US-ASCII" Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit In a message dated 11/19/2003 3:57:45 PM Eastern Standard Time, saq66@umkc.edu writes: > This will have poor effect on the lower precendence class of mlef > (as your not preempting but just reducing the quality of lower > precendence calls to leave way for the higher precendence calls.) > Do you have any performance results to show that mlef doesn't > aggravate congestion(given this is suggested for voice calls)? > Yes, congestion would have an effect on lower precedence calls by dropping packets. This is considered as being better that having an effect on all calls (including the high precedence ones). The effect is temporary, until some existing calls release and as CAC kicks in and prevents new calls from being established. Take a typical example: At the moment congestion hits and some high precedence calls exist, lets say there are 100 calls, 95 low precedence and 5 high. If the congestion is such that 1% of the packets are being discarded (EF says you must discard something), then every call gets the effect of 1% packet loss (without MLEF). With MLEF, the 5 high precedence calls are essentially exempt from having their packets discarded. The other 95 get 1.05% packet loss, hardly a big difference. With normal holding times of 3 minutes, it will take less than 10 seconds for 5 of those 95 low precedence calls to release, ending the need to drop any packets. MLEF can't aggravate congestion, since all it is doing is deciding which packets to discard, where such discard is already required by EF. Remember, this also requires effective CAC, which is required even without MLEF. Simple preemption of the lower precedence calls would be preferable, but it appears that there is no sure-fire way to do that. I'm hoping that someone can describe one. Mike Pierce --part1_141.1cef23af.2ced4d16_boundary Content-Type: text/html; charset="US-ASCII" Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable In a message dated 11/19/= 2003 3:57:45 PM Eastern Standard Time, saq66@umkc.edu writes:


This will have poor effect=20= on the lower precendence class of mlef=20
(as your not preempting but just reducing the quality of lower=20
precendence calls to leave way for the higher precendence calls.)=20
Do you have any performance results to show that mlef doesn't=20
aggravate congestion(given this is suggested for voice calls)?



Yes, congestion would have an effect on lower precedence calls by droppi= ng packets. This is considered as being better that having an effect on all=20= calls (including the high precedence ones). The effect is temporary, until s= ome existing calls release and as CAC kicks in and prevents new calls from b= eing established.

Take a typical example: At the moment congestion hits and some high prec= edence calls exist, lets say there are 100 calls, 95 low precedence and 5 hi= gh. If the congestion is such that 1% of the packets are being discarded (EF= says you must discard something), then every call gets the effect of 1% pac= ket loss (without MLEF). With MLEF, the 5 high precedence calls are essentia= lly exempt from having their packets discarded. The other 95 get 1.05% packe= t loss, hardly a big difference. With normal holding times of 3 minutes, it=20= will take less than 10 seconds for 5 of those 95 low precedence calls to rel= ease, ending the need to drop any packets.

MLEF can't aggravate congestion, since all it is doing is deciding which= packets to discard, where such discard is already required by EF. Remember,= this also requires effective CAC, which is required even without MLEF.

Simple preemption of the lower precedence calls would be preferable, but= it appears that there is no sure-fire way to do that. I'm hoping that someo= ne can describe one.

Mike Pierce
--part1_141.1cef23af.2ced4d16_boundary-- _______________________________________________ Ieprep mailing list Ieprep@ietf.org https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ieprep From exim@www1.ietf.org Wed Nov 19 19:58:30 2003 Received: from optimus.ietf.org ([132.151.1.19]) by ietf.org (8.9.1a/8.9.1a) with ESMTP id TAA27264 for ; Wed, 19 Nov 2003 19:58:30 -0500 (EST) Received: from localhost.localdomain ([127.0.0.1] helo=www1.ietf.org) by optimus.ietf.org with esmtp (Exim 4.20) id 1AMd98-000237-Ti for ieprep-archive@odin.ietf.org; Wed, 19 Nov 2003 19:58:12 -0500 Received: (from exim@localhost) by www1.ietf.org (8.12.8/8.12.8/Submit) id hAK0wAuS007873 for ieprep-archive@odin.ietf.org; Wed, 19 Nov 2003 19:58:10 -0500 Received: from odin.ietf.org ([132.151.1.176] helo=ietf.org) by optimus.ietf.org with esmtp (Exim 4.20) id 1AMd98-00022u-Q1 for ieprep-web-archive@optimus.ietf.org; Wed, 19 Nov 2003 19:58:10 -0500 Received: from ietf-mx (ietf-mx.ietf.org [132.151.6.1]) by ietf.org (8.9.1a/8.9.1a) with ESMTP id TAA27257 for ; Wed, 19 Nov 2003 19:57:58 -0500 (EST) Received: from ietf-mx ([132.151.6.1]) by ietf-mx with esmtp (Exim 4.12) id 1AMd96-0000HJ-00 for ieprep-web-archive@ietf.org; Wed, 19 Nov 2003 19:58:08 -0500 Received: from [132.151.1.19] (helo=optimus.ietf.org) by ietf-mx with esmtp (Exim 4.12) id 1AMd96-0000HE-00 for ieprep-web-archive@ietf.org; Wed, 19 Nov 2003 19:58:08 -0500 Received: from localhost.localdomain ([127.0.0.1] helo=www1.ietf.org) by optimus.ietf.org with esmtp (Exim 4.20) id 1AMd8z-000208-6k; Wed, 19 Nov 2003 19:58:01 -0500 Received: from odin.ietf.org ([132.151.1.176] helo=ietf.org) by optimus.ietf.org with esmtp (Exim 4.20) id 1AMd8d-0001zm-Pj for ieprep@optimus.ietf.org; Wed, 19 Nov 2003 19:57:39 -0500 Received: from ietf-mx (ietf-mx.ietf.org [132.151.6.1]) by ietf.org (8.9.1a/8.9.1a) with ESMTP id TAA27252 for ; Wed, 19 Nov 2003 19:57:27 -0500 (EST) Received: from ietf-mx ([132.151.6.1]) by ietf-mx with esmtp (Exim 4.12) id 1AMd8b-0000H5-00 for ieprep@ietf.org; Wed, 19 Nov 2003 19:57:37 -0500 Received: from seahorse.shentel.net ([204.111.11.44]) by ietf-mx with esmtp (Exim 4.12) id 1AMd8b-0000Fx-00 for ieprep@ietf.org; Wed, 19 Nov 2003 19:57:37 -0500 Received: from Steve (ha24s474.d.shentel.net [204.111.29.218]) by seahorse.shentel.net (8.11.7/8.11.7) with SMTP id hAK0re401123; Wed, 19 Nov 2003 19:53:40 -0500 From: "Steve Silverman" To: , , Cc: Subject: RE: [Ieprep] RE:MLPPoIP - Preemption of low priority calls Date: Wed, 19 Nov 2003 19:53:46 -0500 Message-ID: MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: multipart/alternative; boundary="----=_NextPart_000_0015_01C3AED6.D7A428C0" X-Priority: 3 (Normal) X-MSMail-Priority: Normal X-Mailer: Microsoft Outlook IMO, Build 9.0.6604 (9.0.2911.0) X-MimeOLE: Produced By Microsoft MimeOLE V6.00.2800.1165 Importance: Normal In-Reply-To: <141.1cef23af.2ced4d16@aol.com> Sender: ieprep-admin@ietf.org Errors-To: ieprep-admin@ietf.org X-BeenThere: ieprep@ietf.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.0.12 Precedence: bulk List-Unsubscribe: , List-Id: Internet Emergency Preparedness Working Group List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , This is a multi-part message in MIME format. ------=_NextPart_000_0015_01C3AED6.D7A428C0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="us-ascii" Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit One possible solution for the lower priority calls would be a terminal behaviour such that if a certain percentage (or number) of packets are lost in a certain amount of time, the terminal issues a congestion notice to the other party and either the call is suspended for a short period of time or terminated. This is essentially a major extrapolation of Van Jacobsen (dropped pkts --> less offered load) for the voice application. I believe that one reason for the success of the Internet (adaptability to surges) is the fact that congestion leads to lowered terminal transmission (VJ, and when surfing becomes slow, some people quit.) If VoIP is to become a significant part of the total Internet traffic, some sort of feedback needs to be incorporated. Obviously, the behavior above would only help if a significant fraction of the terminals on the network used it. For the MLPPoIP community (if this exists) this might be practical. Steve Silverman -----Original Message----- From: ieprep-admin@ietf.org [mailto:ieprep-admin@ietf.org]On Behalf Of Mpierce1@aol.com Sent: Wednesday, November 19, 2003 5:48 PM To: saq66@umkc.edu; ieprep@ietf.org Cc: fred@cisco.com Subject: Re: [Ieprep] RE:MLPPoIP effort? In a message dated 11/19/2003 3:57:45 PM Eastern Standard Time, saq66@umkc.edu writes: This will have poor effect on the lower precendence class of mlef (as your not preempting but just reducing the quality of lower precendence calls to leave way for the higher precendence calls.) Do you have any performance results to show that mlef doesn't aggravate congestion(given this is suggested for voice calls)? Yes, congestion would have an effect on lower precedence calls by dropping packets. This is considered as being better that having an effect on all calls (including the high precedence ones). The effect is temporary, until some existing calls release and as CAC kicks in and prevents new calls from being established. Take a typical example: At the moment congestion hits and some high precedence calls exist, lets say there are 100 calls, 95 low precedence and 5 high. If the congestion is such that 1% of the packets are being discarded (EF says you must discard something), then every call gets the effect of 1% packet loss (without MLEF). With MLEF, the 5 high precedence calls are essentially exempt from having their packets discarded. The other 95 get 1.05% packet loss, hardly a big difference. With normal holding times of 3 minutes, it will take less than 10 seconds for 5 of those 95 low precedence calls to release, ending the need to drop any packets. MLEF can't aggravate congestion, since all it is doing is deciding which packets to discard, where such discard is already required by EF. Remember, this also requires effective CAC, which is required even without MLEF. Simple preemption of the lower precedence calls would be preferable, but it appears that there is no sure-fire way to do that. I'm hoping that someone can describe one. Mike Pierce ------=_NextPart_000_0015_01C3AED6.D7A428C0 Content-Type: text/html; charset="us-ascii" Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable
One possible solution for the lower = priority calls=20 would be a terminal behaviour such that if a certain percentage=20
(or=20 number) of packets are lost in a certain amount of time,=20
the terminal=20 issues a congestion notice to the other party and either the call is = suspended=20
for a short=20 period of time or terminated. 
This is=20 essentially a major=20 extrapolation  of  Van Jacobsen (dropped pkts --> = less=20 offered load) for the voice = application.  
 
 
 
I believe=20 that one reason for the success of
the Internet=20 (adaptability to surges) is the fact that congestion leads =
to lowered=20 terminal transmission (VJ, and when surfing becomes slow, some = people=20 quit.) 
If  VoIP=20 is to become a significant part of the total = Internet=20 traffic, some sort of feedback needs to be incorporated. =20
 
 
Obviously, the behavior above =  would only=20 help if a significant fraction of the terminals on the network used = it. =20
For the=20 MLPPoIP community (if this exists) this might be practical. =20
 
Steve=20 Silverman
 
 
 =20
-----Original Message-----
From: = ieprep-admin@ietf.org=20 [mailto:ieprep-admin@ietf.org]On Behalf Of=20 Mpierce1@aol.com
Sent: Wednesday, November 19, 2003 5:48 = PM
To: saq66@umkc.edu; ieprep@ietf.org
Cc:=20 fred@cisco.com
Subject: Re: [Ieprep] RE:MLPPoIP=20 effort?

In a=20 message dated 11/19/2003 3:57:45 PM Eastern Standard Time, = saq66@umkc.edu=20 writes:


This will have poor effect on the lower precendence = class of=20 mlef
(as your not preempting but just reducing the quality of = lower=20
precendence calls to leave way for the higher precendence = calls.)
Do=20 you have any performance results to show that mlef doesn't =
aggravate=20 congestion(given this is suggested for voice calls)? =



Yes, congestion = would have an=20 effect on lower precedence calls by dropping packets. This is = considered as=20 being better that having an effect on all calls (including the high = precedence=20 ones). The effect is temporary, until some existing calls release and = as CAC=20 kicks in and prevents new calls from being established.

Take a = typical=20 example: At the moment congestion hits and some high precedence calls = exist,=20 lets say there are 100 calls, 95 low precedence and 5 high. If the = congestion=20 is such that 1% of the packets are being discarded (EF says you must = discard=20 something), then every call gets the effect of 1% packet loss (without = MLEF).=20 With MLEF, the 5 high precedence calls are essentially exempt from = having=20 their packets discarded. The other 95 get 1.05% packet loss, hardly a = big=20 difference. With normal holding times of 3 minutes, it will take less = than 10=20 seconds for 5 of those 95 low precedence calls to release, ending the = need to=20 drop any packets.

MLEF can't aggravate congestion, since all = it is=20 doing is deciding which packets to discard, where such discard is = already=20 required by EF. Remember, this also requires effective CAC, which is = required=20 even without MLEF.

Simple preemption of the lower precedence = calls=20 would be preferable, but it appears that there is no sure-fire way to = do that.=20 I'm hoping that someone can describe one.

Mike Pierce=20
------=_NextPart_000_0015_01C3AED6.D7A428C0-- _______________________________________________ Ieprep mailing list Ieprep@ietf.org https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ieprep From exim@www1.ietf.org Thu Nov 20 09:31:30 2003 Received: from optimus.ietf.org ([132.151.1.19]) by ietf.org (8.9.1a/8.9.1a) with ESMTP id JAA05988 for ; Thu, 20 Nov 2003 09:31:29 -0500 (EST) Received: from localhost.localdomain ([127.0.0.1] helo=www1.ietf.org) by optimus.ietf.org with esmtp (Exim 4.20) id 1AMppv-0005W7-H1 for ieprep-archive@odin.ietf.org; Thu, 20 Nov 2003 09:31:13 -0500 Received: (from exim@localhost) by www1.ietf.org (8.12.8/8.12.8/Submit) id hAKEVBud021206 for ieprep-archive@odin.ietf.org; Thu, 20 Nov 2003 09:31:11 -0500 Received: from odin.ietf.org ([132.151.1.176] helo=ietf.org) by optimus.ietf.org with esmtp (Exim 4.20) id 1AMppv-0005Vx-DW for ieprep-web-archive@optimus.ietf.org; Thu, 20 Nov 2003 09:31:11 -0500 Received: from ietf-mx (ietf-mx.ietf.org [132.151.6.1]) by ietf.org (8.9.1a/8.9.1a) with ESMTP id JAA05951 for ; Thu, 20 Nov 2003 09:30:57 -0500 (EST) Received: from ietf-mx ([132.151.6.1]) by ietf-mx with esmtp (Exim 4.12) id 1AMppt-0003nC-00 for ieprep-web-archive@ietf.org; Thu, 20 Nov 2003 09:31:09 -0500 Received: from [132.151.1.19] (helo=optimus.ietf.org) by ietf-mx with esmtp (Exim 4.12) id 1AMppt-0003n9-00 for ieprep-web-archive@ietf.org; Thu, 20 Nov 2003 09:31:09 -0500 Received: from localhost.localdomain ([127.0.0.1] helo=www1.ietf.org) by optimus.ietf.org with esmtp (Exim 4.20) id 1AMppn-0005U4-Is; Thu, 20 Nov 2003 09:31:03 -0500 Received: from odin.ietf.org ([132.151.1.176] helo=ietf.org) by optimus.ietf.org with esmtp (Exim 4.20) id 1AMpp2-0005NK-MH for ieprep@optimus.ietf.org; Thu, 20 Nov 2003 09:30:16 -0500 Received: from ietf-mx (ietf-mx.ietf.org [132.151.6.1]) by ietf.org (8.9.1a/8.9.1a) with ESMTP id JAA05886 for ; Thu, 20 Nov 2003 09:30:03 -0500 (EST) From: Mpierce1@aol.com Received: from ietf-mx ([132.151.6.1]) by ietf-mx with esmtp (Exim 4.12) id 1AMpp0-0003mH-00 for ieprep@ietf.org; Thu, 20 Nov 2003 09:30:14 -0500 Received: from imo-r08.mx.aol.com ([152.163.225.104]) by ietf-mx with esmtp (Exim 4.12) id 1AMpp0-0003lk-00 for ieprep@ietf.org; Thu, 20 Nov 2003 09:30:14 -0500 Received: from Mpierce1@aol.com by imo-r08.mx.aol.com (mail_out_v36_r1.1.) id p.38.3f14c123 (4320); Thu, 20 Nov 2003 09:29:34 -0500 (EST) Message-ID: <38.3f14c123.2cee29ce@aol.com> Date: Thu, 20 Nov 2003 09:29:34 EST Subject: Re: [Ieprep] RE:MLPPoIP - Preemption of low priority calls To: steves@shentel.net, saq66@umkc.edu, ieprep@ietf.org CC: fred@cisco.com MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: multipart/alternative; boundary="part1_38.3f14c123.2cee29ce_boundary" X-Mailer: 6.0 for Windows XP sub 10501 Sender: ieprep-admin@ietf.org Errors-To: ieprep-admin@ietf.org X-BeenThere: ieprep@ietf.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.0.12 Precedence: bulk List-Unsubscribe: , List-Id: Internet Emergency Preparedness Working Group List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , --part1_38.3f14c123.2cee29ce_boundary Content-Type: text/plain; charset="US-ASCII" Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit In a message dated 11/19/2003 7:57:47 PM Eastern Standard Time, steves@shentel.net writes: > One possible solution for the lower priority calls would be a terminal > behaviour such that if a certain percentage > (or number) of packets are lost in a certain amount of time, > the terminal issues a congestion notice to the other party and either the > call is suspended > for a short period of time or terminated. > Yes, I believe this has been suggested. The obvious problem is trying to define an algorithm that would allow a terminal to distinguish between packet loss from congestion that isn't going to go away, and packet loss that is going to go away rather quickly anyway (as in my example), and packet loss due to something other than congestion. I tend to think that this is not possible. Suspending a call for a short period sounds worse than the random packet loss. Mike Pierce --part1_38.3f14c123.2cee29ce_boundary Content-Type: text/html; charset="US-ASCII" Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable In a message dated 11/19/= 2003 7:57:47 PM Eastern Standard Time, steves@shentel.net writes:


One possible solution for t= he lower priority calls would be a terminal behaviour such that if a certain= percentage=20
(or number) of packets are lost in a certain amount of time,=
the terminal issues a congestion notice to the other party a= nd either the call is suspended
for a short period of time or terminated.  




Yes, I believe this has been suggested. The obvious problem is trying to= define an algorithm that would allow a terminal to distinguish between pack= et loss from congestion that isn't going to go away, and packet loss that is= going to go away rather quickly anyway (as in my example), and packet loss=20= due to something other than congestion. I tend to think that this is not pos= sible.

Suspending a call for a short period sounds worse than the random packet= loss.

Mike Pierce
--part1_38.3f14c123.2cee29ce_boundary-- _______________________________________________ Ieprep mailing list Ieprep@ietf.org https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ieprep From exim@www1.ietf.org Thu Nov 20 14:41:23 2003 Received: from optimus.ietf.org ([132.151.1.19]) by ietf.org (8.9.1a/8.9.1a) with ESMTP id OAA20443 for ; Thu, 20 Nov 2003 14:41:22 -0500 (EST) Received: from localhost.localdomain ([127.0.0.1] helo=www1.ietf.org) by optimus.ietf.org with esmtp (Exim 4.20) id 1AMufp-0004Ao-SA for ieprep-archive@odin.ietf.org; Thu, 20 Nov 2003 14:41:06 -0500 Received: (from exim@localhost) by www1.ietf.org (8.12.8/8.12.8/Submit) id hAKJf59Z016041 for ieprep-archive@odin.ietf.org; Thu, 20 Nov 2003 14:41:05 -0500 Received: from odin.ietf.org ([132.151.1.176] helo=ietf.org) by optimus.ietf.org with esmtp (Exim 4.20) id 1AMufp-0004Ae-LM for ieprep-web-archive@optimus.ietf.org; Thu, 20 Nov 2003 14:41:05 -0500 Received: from ietf-mx (ietf-mx.ietf.org [132.151.6.1]) by ietf.org (8.9.1a/8.9.1a) with ESMTP id OAA20378 for ; Thu, 20 Nov 2003 14:40:51 -0500 (EST) Received: from ietf-mx ([132.151.6.1]) by ietf-mx with esmtp (Exim 4.12) id 1AMufm-00011C-00 for ieprep-web-archive@ietf.org; Thu, 20 Nov 2003 14:41:02 -0500 Received: from [132.151.1.19] (helo=optimus.ietf.org) by ietf-mx with esmtp (Exim 4.12) id 1AMufm-000118-00 for ieprep-web-archive@ietf.org; Thu, 20 Nov 2003 14:41:02 -0500 Received: from localhost.localdomain ([127.0.0.1] helo=www1.ietf.org) by optimus.ietf.org with esmtp (Exim 4.20) id 1AMufk-00049V-Qs; Thu, 20 Nov 2003 14:41:00 -0500 Received: from odin.ietf.org ([132.151.1.176] helo=ietf.org) by optimus.ietf.org with esmtp (Exim 4.20) id 1AMuf1-000483-Nv for ieprep@optimus.ietf.org; Thu, 20 Nov 2003 14:40:15 -0500 Received: from ietf-mx (ietf-mx.ietf.org [132.151.6.1]) by ietf.org (8.9.1a/8.9.1a) with ESMTP id OAA20344 for ; Thu, 20 Nov 2003 14:39:57 -0500 (EST) Received: from ietf-mx ([132.151.6.1]) by ietf-mx with esmtp (Exim 4.12) id 1AMueu-0000zx-00 for ieprep@ietf.org; Thu, 20 Nov 2003 14:40:08 -0500 Received: from seahorse.shentel.net ([204.111.11.44]) by ietf-mx with esmtp (Exim 4.12) id 1AMuet-0000zb-00 for ieprep@ietf.org; Thu, 20 Nov 2003 14:40:07 -0500 Received: from Steve (ha30s116.d.shentel.net [204.111.23.116]) by seahorse.shentel.net (8.11.7/8.11.7) with SMTP id hAKJdD424813; Thu, 20 Nov 2003 14:39:13 -0500 From: "Steve Silverman" To: , , Cc: Subject: RE: [Ieprep] RE:MLPPoIP - Preemption of low priority calls Date: Thu, 20 Nov 2003 14:39:22 -0500 Message-ID: MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: multipart/alternative; boundary="----=_NextPart_000_0012_01C3AF74.16623D70" X-Priority: 3 (Normal) X-MSMail-Priority: Normal X-Mailer: Microsoft Outlook IMO, Build 9.0.6604 (9.0.2911.0) X-MimeOLE: Produced By Microsoft MimeOLE V6.00.2800.1165 In-Reply-To: <38.3f14c123.2cee29ce@aol.com> Importance: Normal Sender: ieprep-admin@ietf.org Errors-To: ieprep-admin@ietf.org X-BeenThere: ieprep@ietf.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.0.12 Precedence: bulk List-Unsubscribe: , List-Id: Internet Emergency Preparedness Working Group List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , This is a multi-part message in MIME format. ------=_NextPart_000_0012_01C3AF74.16623D70 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="us-ascii" Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Responses below. It seems to me that if bandwidth is scarce, silence suppression is a major benefit. Typical users only speak for one third of the time. But the CAC simply reserves enough bandwidth in each direction for continuous speech - A factor of 3 in actual utilization. Does this seem a reasonable approach to anyone? One key question is how the the MLPP crowd intends to do voice. Do they intend to use silence suppression? How serious are they about MLPP? Since I am now unemployed, I don't have much access to current thinking. In addition, for large networks with low bandwidth trunks, it may be difficult to build a CAC that can handle the network. Has anyone done a CAC to handle the DOD forces in the Middle East? I would assume we don't have much fiber there. Can anyone supply the relevant facts or are they classified? Steve -----Original Message----- From: Mpierce1@aol.com [mailto:Mpierce1@aol.com] Sent: Thursday, November 20, 2003 9:30 AM To: steves@shentel.net; saq66@umkc.edu; ieprep@ietf.org Cc: fred@cisco.com Subject: Re: [Ieprep] RE:MLPPoIP - Preemption of low priority calls In a message dated 11/19/2003 7:57:47 PM Eastern Standard Time, steves@shentel.net writes: One possible solution for the lower priority calls would be a terminal behaviour such that if a certain percentage (or number) of packets are lost in a certain amount of time, the terminal issues a congestion notice to the other party and either the call is suspended for a short period of time or terminated. Yes, I believe this has been suggested. The obvious problem is trying to define an algorithm that would allow a terminal to distinguish between packet loss from congestion that isn't going to go away, and packet loss that is going to go away rather quickly anyway (as in my example), and packet loss due to something other than congestion. I tend to think that this is not possible. SS: It seems to me that counting pkt losses per time period is easy. The question is whether it is useful. If calls were suspended for perhaps 10 seconds with a message indicating that this was being done, that might be more acceptable than disconnection. Currently in the CS environment, preempted calls are simply given a tone and terminated. I would think that this would be preferable. If the congestion lasted more than the 10 seconds, then the call would be terminated. It would be nice if a practical CAC were implemented but I am skeptical about that. Suspending a call for a short period sounds worse than the random packet loss. SS: I'd like to try this on some people and see which they prefer. But it seems to me that disconnecting 5% of the routine calls is preferable to having 50% of the calls continue unintelligibly. That appears to me to be a major waste of bandwidth not to mention the time and frustration of the actual people involved. Mike Pierce ------=_NextPart_000_0012_01C3AF74.16623D70 Content-Type: text/html; charset="us-ascii" Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable
Responses=20 below.
 
It seems to=20 me that if bandwidth is scarce, silence suppression is a major benefit. = Typical=20 users only speak for one third of the time.  But the=20 CAC
simply=20 reserves enough bandwidth in each direction for continuous speech = -  A=20 factor of 3 in actual utilization.  Does this seem a reasonable = approach=20
to=20 anyone?   One key question is how the the MLPP crowd = intends to=20 do voice. Do they intend to use silence=20 suppression? 
 How=20 serious are they about MLPP?   Since I am now unemployed, I = don't have=20 much access to current thinking.
 
In addition,=20 for large networks with low bandwidth trunks, it may be difficult to = build a CAC=20 that can handle the network.  Has anyone
done a CAC to=20 handle the DOD forces in the Middle East?   I would assume we = don't=20 have much fiber there.  Can anyone supply the relevant facts or are = they=20 classified? 
 
Steve
-----Original Message-----
From: Mpierce1@aol.com=20 [mailto:Mpierce1@aol.com]
Sent: Thursday, November 20, 2003 = 9:30=20 AM
To: steves@shentel.net; saq66@umkc.edu;=20 ieprep@ietf.org
Cc: fred@cisco.com
Subject: Re: = [Ieprep]=20 RE:MLPPoIP - Preemption of low priority = calls

In a message dated 11/19/2003 7:57:47 PM = Eastern=20 Standard Time, steves@shentel.net writes:


One possible solution for the lower = priority=20 calls would be a terminal behaviour such that if a certain = percentage=20
(or number) of packets are lost in a certain = amount of=20 time,
the terminal issues a congestion notice to the = other=20 party and either the call is suspended
for a short period of time or = terminated.=20  




Yes, I = believe this has=20 been suggested. The obvious problem is trying to define an algorithm = that=20 would allow a terminal to distinguish between packet loss from = congestion that=20 isn't going to go away, and packet loss that is going to go away = rather=20 quickly anyway (as in my example), and packet loss due to something = other than=20 congestion. I tend to think that this is not possible.  
 
 
SS: =20
It seems to=20 me that counting pkt losses per time period is easy.  The = question is=20 whether it is useful.  If calls were suspended for perhaps 10=20 seconds
with a=20 message indicating that this was being done, that might be more = acceptable=20 than disconnection.  Currently in the CS environment, preempted = calls=20
are simply=20 given a tone and terminated.  I would think that this would be=20 preferable. If the congestion lasted more than the 10 seconds,=20
then the=20 call would be terminated.  It would be nice if a practical  = CAC were=20 implemented but I am skeptical about that.
 

Suspending a=20 call for a short period sounds worse than the random packet=20 loss. 
SS:  I'd=20 like to try this on some people and see which they prefer.  = But it=20 seems to me that disconnecting 5% of the routine calls is = preferable=20 to having 50% of the calls continue unintelligibly.  = That=20 appears to me to be a major waste of bandwidth not to mention the = time=20 and frustration of the  actual = people=20 involved. 
 
 
 
 
Mike=20 Pierce
=20
------=_NextPart_000_0012_01C3AF74.16623D70-- _______________________________________________ Ieprep mailing list Ieprep@ietf.org https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ieprep From exim@www1.ietf.org Thu Nov 20 15:01:20 2003 Received: from optimus.ietf.org ([132.151.1.19]) by ietf.org (8.9.1a/8.9.1a) with ESMTP id PAA21501 for ; Thu, 20 Nov 2003 15:01:19 -0500 (EST) Received: from localhost.localdomain ([127.0.0.1] helo=www1.ietf.org) by optimus.ietf.org with esmtp (Exim 4.20) id 1AMuz9-0005tK-BD for ieprep-archive@odin.ietf.org; Thu, 20 Nov 2003 15:01:03 -0500 Received: (from exim@localhost) by www1.ietf.org (8.12.8/8.12.8/Submit) id hAKK13oG022644 for ieprep-archive@odin.ietf.org; Thu, 20 Nov 2003 15:01:03 -0500 Received: from odin.ietf.org ([132.151.1.176] helo=ietf.org) by optimus.ietf.org with esmtp (Exim 4.20) id 1AMuz9-0005t9-7c for ieprep-web-archive@optimus.ietf.org; Thu, 20 Nov 2003 15:01:03 -0500 Received: from ietf-mx (ietf-mx.ietf.org [132.151.6.1]) by ietf.org (8.9.1a/8.9.1a) with ESMTP id PAA21472 for ; Thu, 20 Nov 2003 15:00:49 -0500 (EST) Received: from ietf-mx ([132.151.6.1]) by ietf-mx with esmtp (Exim 4.12) id 1AMuz5-0001Ol-00 for ieprep-web-archive@ietf.org; Thu, 20 Nov 2003 15:00:59 -0500 Received: from [132.151.1.19] (helo=optimus.ietf.org) by ietf-mx with esmtp (Exim 4.12) id 1AMuz5-0001Oi-00 for ieprep-web-archive@ietf.org; Thu, 20 Nov 2003 15:00:59 -0500 Received: from localhost.localdomain ([127.0.0.1] helo=www1.ietf.org) by optimus.ietf.org with esmtp (Exim 4.20) id 1AMuz6-0005rQ-PM; Thu, 20 Nov 2003 15:01:00 -0500 Received: from odin.ietf.org ([132.151.1.176] helo=ietf.org) by optimus.ietf.org with esmtp (Exim 4.20) id 1AMuyM-0005pO-3A for ieprep@optimus.ietf.org; Thu, 20 Nov 2003 15:00:14 -0500 Received: from ietf-mx (ietf-mx.ietf.org [132.151.6.1]) by ietf.org (8.9.1a/8.9.1a) with ESMTP id OAA21399 for ; Thu, 20 Nov 2003 14:59:58 -0500 (EST) Received: from ietf-mx ([132.151.6.1]) by ietf-mx with esmtp (Exim 4.12) id 1AMuyH-0001Nv-00 for ieprep@ietf.org; Thu, 20 Nov 2003 15:00:09 -0500 Received: from sj-iport-5.cisco.com ([171.68.10.87]) by ietf-mx with esmtp (Exim 4.12) id 1AMuyH-0001N3-00 for ieprep@ietf.org; Thu, 20 Nov 2003 15:00:09 -0500 Received: from cisco.com (171.68.223.137) by sj-iport-5.cisco.com with ESMTP; 20 Nov 2003 11:59:42 -0800 Received: from wells.cisco.com (wells.cisco.com [171.71.177.223]) by sj-core-3.cisco.com (8.12.6/8.12.6) with ESMTP id hAKJxbrX006102; Thu, 20 Nov 2003 11:59:37 -0800 (PST) Received: from jmpolk-w2k01.diablo.cisco.com (ssh-sjc-1.cisco.com [171.68.225.134]) by wells.cisco.com (8.8.6 (PHNE_14041)/CISCO.SERVER.1.2) with ESMTP id LAA11956; Thu, 20 Nov 2003 11:59:36 -0800 (PST) Message-Id: <4.3.2.7.2.20031120134510.0295c818@localhost> X-Sender: jmpolk@localhost X-Mailer: QUALCOMM Windows Eudora Version 4.3.2 Date: Thu, 20 Nov 2003 13:59:38 -0600 To: From: "James M. Polk" Subject: RE: [Ieprep] RE:MLPPoIP - Preemption of low priority calls Cc: In-Reply-To: References: <38.3f14c123.2cee29ce@aol.com> Mime-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="us-ascii"; format=flowed Sender: ieprep-admin@ietf.org Errors-To: ieprep-admin@ietf.org X-BeenThere: ieprep@ietf.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.0.12 Precedence: bulk List-Unsubscribe: , List-Id: Internet Emergency Preparedness Working Group List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , At 02:39 PM 11/20/2003 -0500, Steve Silverman wrote: >Responses below. > >It seems to me that if bandwidth is scarce, silence suppression is a major >benefit. Typical users only speak for one third of the time. But the CAC >simply reserves enough bandwidth in each direction for continuous speech >- A factor of 3 in actual utilization. Does this seem a reasonable approach >to anyone? Are you suggesting the choice is no CAC or CAC that might waste 2/3rds of the BW for that session? >One key question is how the the MLPP crowd intends to do voice. Do they >intend to use silence suppression? I've not read yet that they do > How serious are they about MLPP? very >Since I am now unemployed, I don't have much access to current thinking. > >In addition, for large networks with low bandwidth trunks, it may be >difficult to build a CAC that can handle the network. Please read RFCs 2205, 2209, 2210, 2747, 2748, 2749, 2750, 2753, 2996, 3175 and 3181. The first and last of this list are especially relevant to your environments >Has anyone >done a CAC to handle the DOD forces in the Middle East? I would assume >we don't have much fiber there. Connectivity and bandwidth awareness are the issue here, not whether there is fiber or not >Can anyone supply the relevant facts or are they classified? I believe testing and analysis should be done prior to proposing solutions to incomplete requirements > >Steve cheers, James ******************* Truth is not to be argued... it is to be presented _______________________________________________ Ieprep mailing list Ieprep@ietf.org https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ieprep From exim@www1.ietf.org Thu Nov 20 15:20:41 2003 Received: from optimus.ietf.org ([132.151.1.19]) by ietf.org (8.9.1a/8.9.1a) with ESMTP id PAA23406 for ; Thu, 20 Nov 2003 15:20:41 -0500 (EST) Received: from localhost.localdomain ([127.0.0.1] helo=www1.ietf.org) by optimus.ietf.org with esmtp (Exim 4.20) id 1AMvHp-0007E6-GK for ieprep-archive@odin.ietf.org; Thu, 20 Nov 2003 15:20:23 -0500 Received: (from exim@localhost) by www1.ietf.org (8.12.8/8.12.8/Submit) id hAKKKJTD027757 for ieprep-archive@odin.ietf.org; Thu, 20 Nov 2003 15:20:20 -0500 Received: from odin.ietf.org ([132.151.1.176] helo=ietf.org) by optimus.ietf.org with esmtp (Exim 4.20) id 1AMvHa-0007Cm-6Q for ieprep-web-archive@optimus.ietf.org; Thu, 20 Nov 2003 15:20:06 -0500 Received: from ietf-mx (ietf-mx.ietf.org [132.151.6.1]) by ietf.org (8.9.1a/8.9.1a) with ESMTP id PAA23380 for ; Thu, 20 Nov 2003 15:19:53 -0500 (EST) Received: from ietf-mx ([132.151.6.1]) by ietf-mx with esmtp (Exim 4.12) id 1AMvHY-0001fl-00 for ieprep-web-archive@ietf.org; Thu, 20 Nov 2003 15:20:04 -0500 Received: from [132.151.1.19] (helo=optimus.ietf.org) by ietf-mx with esmtp (Exim 4.12) id 1AMvHY-0001fi-00 for ieprep-web-archive@ietf.org; Thu, 20 Nov 2003 15:20:04 -0500 Received: from localhost.localdomain ([127.0.0.1] helo=www1.ietf.org) by optimus.ietf.org with esmtp (Exim 4.20) id 1AMvHW-0007C0-HJ; Thu, 20 Nov 2003 15:20:02 -0500 Received: from odin.ietf.org ([132.151.1.176] helo=ietf.org) by optimus.ietf.org with esmtp (Exim 4.20) id 1AMvH5-0007BC-5B for ieprep@optimus.ietf.org; Thu, 20 Nov 2003 15:19:35 -0500 Received: from ietf-mx (ietf-mx.ietf.org [132.151.6.1]) by ietf.org (8.9.1a/8.9.1a) with ESMTP id PAA23348 for ; Thu, 20 Nov 2003 15:19:22 -0500 (EST) Received: from ietf-mx ([132.151.6.1]) by ietf-mx with esmtp (Exim 4.12) id 1AMvH3-0001f8-00 for ieprep@ietf.org; Thu, 20 Nov 2003 15:19:33 -0500 Received: from ellis.ad.nps.navy.mil ([131.120.18.61] helo=[140.32.132.66]) by ietf-mx with esmtp (Exim 4.12) id 1AMvH3-0001ey-00 for ieprep@ietf.org; Thu, 20 Nov 2003 15:19:33 -0500 Received: from no.name.available by [140.32.132.66] via smtpd (for [132.151.6.1]) with ESMTP; Thu, 20 Nov 2003 12:16:22 -0800 Received: from [131.120.179.253] ([131.120.179.253]) by ellis.ad.nps.navy.mil with Microsoft SMTPSVC(5.0.2195.6713); Thu, 20 Nov 2003 12:19:27 -0800 Mime-Version: 1.0 X-Sender: budden@monterey.nps.navy.mil Message-Id: In-Reply-To: References: Date: Thu, 20 Nov 2003 12:19:25 -0800 To: "Steve Silverman" , , , From: Rex Buddenberg Subject: RE: [Ieprep] RE:MLPPoIP - Preemption of low priority calls Cc: Content-Type: multipart/alternative; boundary="============_-1142762928==_ma============" X-OriginalArrivalTime: 20 Nov 2003 20:19:27.0190 (UTC) FILETIME=[98A3AF60:01C3AFA3] Sender: ieprep-admin@ietf.org Errors-To: ieprep-admin@ietf.org X-BeenThere: ieprep@ietf.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.0.12 Precedence: bulk List-Unsubscribe: , List-Id: Internet Emergency Preparedness Working Group List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , --============_-1142762928==_ma============ Content-Type: text/plain; charset="us-ascii" ; format="flowed" Steve, there are a couple dimensions to the issue and we're right in the middle of them in some DoD programs now. Your observation that a two-party (or even multiparty) conversation has a lot of dead time in it is correct. From that we have a couple derivatives: - a single end system (policeman, first responder on scene) will have both voice and non-voice IP applications (a position report from the radionav box that he carries, for example). - if you lash up a 2.4k pipe which was designed for circuit-switch voice, and pump IP datagrams over it, the end node is likely to be a single end system, not a router fronting for a bunch of stuff on the backside LAN. This amplifies all of the shortcomings of a radio link -- low interactivity and such -- because you've lost the benefits of IP multiplexing. Note that we've been here many times before in the Internet -- router-to-router, once it becomes reality, results in us consolidating the available bandwith into a smaller number of larger-sized pipes. - the first responder metaphor of a policeman with a handset in his fist is probably not the one we want to envision. Rather, that policemen is sorta wearing a LAN with his VOIP end system, his position reporting box, his camera, etc all attached. At 2:39 PM -0500 11/20/03, Steve Silverman wrote: >Responses below. > >It seems to me that if bandwidth is scarce, silence suppression is a >major benefit. Typical users only speak for one third of the time. >But the CAC >simply reserves enough bandwidth in each direction for continuous >speech - A factor of 3 in actual utilization. Does this seem a >reasonable approach >to anyone? One key question is how the the MLPP crowd intends to >do voice. Do they intend to use silence suppression? > How serious are they about MLPP? Since I am now unemployed, I >don't have much access to current thinking. > >In addition, for large networks with low bandwidth trunks, it may be >difficult to build a CAC that can handle the network. Has anyone >done a CAC to handle the DOD forces in the Middle East? I would >assume we don't have much fiber there. Can anyone supply the >relevant facts or are they classified? > >Steve > >-----Original Message----- >From: Mpierce1@aol.com [mailto:Mpierce1@aol.com] >Sent: Thursday, November 20, 2003 9:30 AM >To: steves@shentel.net; saq66@umkc.edu; ieprep@ietf.org >Cc: fred@cisco.com >Subject: Re: [Ieprep] RE:MLPPoIP - Preemption of low priority calls > >In a message dated 11/19/2003 7:57:47 PM Eastern Standard Time, >steves@shentel.net writes: > >>One possible solution for the lower priority calls would be a >>terminal behaviour such that if a certain percentage >>(or number) of packets are lost in a certain amount of time, >>the terminal issues a congestion notice to the other party and >>either the call is suspended >>for a short period of time or terminated. >> > > > > >Yes, I believe this has been suggested. The obvious problem is >trying to define an algorithm that would allow a terminal to >distinguish between packet loss from congestion that isn't going to >go away, and packet loss that is going to go away rather quickly >anyway (as in my example), and packet loss due to something other >than congestion. I tend to think that this is not possible. > > >SS: >It seems to me that counting pkt losses per time period is easy. >The question is whether it is useful. If calls were suspended for >perhaps 10 seconds >with a message indicating that this was being done, that might be >more acceptable than disconnection. Currently in the CS >environment, preempted calls >are simply given a tone and terminated. I would think that this >would be preferable. If the congestion lasted more than the 10 >seconds, >then the call would be terminated. It would be nice if a practical >CAC were implemented but I am skeptical about that. > > >Suspending a call for a short period sounds worse than the random >packet loss. > >SS: I'd like to try this on some people and see which they prefer. >But it seems to me that disconnecting 5% of the routine calls is >preferable to having 50% of the calls continue unintelligibly. That >appears to me to be a major waste of bandwidth not to mention the >time and frustration of the actual people involved. > > > > >Mike Pierce -- b --============_-1142762928==_ma============ Content-Type: text/html; charset="us-ascii" RE: [Ieprep] RE:MLPPoIP - Preemption of low priority calls
Steve, there are a couple dimensions to the issue and we're right in the middle of them in some DoD programs now.

Your observation that a two-party (or even multiparty) conversation has a lot of dead time in it is correct.

From that we have a couple derivatives:
        - a single end system (policeman, first responder on scene) will have both voice and non-voice IP applications (a position report from the radionav box that he carries, for example).
        - if you lash up a 2.4k pipe which was designed for circuit-switch voice, and pump IP datagrams over it, the end node is likely to be a single end system, not a router fronting for a bunch of stuff on the backside LAN.  This amplifies all of the shortcomings of a radio link -- low interactivity and such -- because you've lost the benefits of IP multiplexing.  Note that we've been here many times before in the Internet -- router-to-router, once it becomes reality, results in us consolidating the available bandwith into a smaller number of larger-sized pipes.
        - the first responder metaphor of a policeman with a handset in his fist is probably not the one we want to envision.  Rather, that policemen is sorta wearing a LAN with his VOIP end system, his position reporting box, his camera, etc all attached.


At 2:39 PM -0500 11/20/03, Steve Silverman wrote:
Responses below.
 
It seems to me that if bandwidth is scarce, silence suppression is a major benefit. Typical users only speak for one third of the time.  But the CAC
simply reserves enough bandwidth in each direction for continuous speech -  A factor of 3 in actual utilization.  Does this seem a reasonable approach
to anyone?   One key question is how the the MLPP crowd intends to do voice. Do they intend to use silence suppression? 
 How serious are they about MLPP?   Since I am now unemployed, I don't have much access to current thinking.
 
In addition, for large networks with low bandwidth trunks, it may be difficult to build a CAC that can handle the network.  Has anyone
done a CAC to handle the DOD forces in the Middle East?   I would assume we don't have much fiber there.  Can anyone supply the relevant facts or are they classified? 
 
Steve
-----Original Message-----
From: Mpierce1@aol.com [mailto:Mpierce1@aol.com]
Sent: Thursday, November 20, 2003 9:30 AM
To: steves@shentel.net; saq66@umkc.edu; ieprep@ietf.org
Cc: fred@cisco.com
Subject: Re: [Ieprep] RE:MLPPoIP - Preemption of low priority calls

In a message dated 11/19/2003 7:57:47 PM Eastern Standard Time, steves@shentel.net writes:
One possible solution for the lower priority calls would be a terminal behaviour such that if a certain percentage
(or number) of packets are lost in a certain amount of time,
the terminal issues a congestion notice to the other party and either the call is suspended
for a short period of time or terminated.  





Yes, I believe this has been suggested. The obvious problem is trying to define an algorithm that would allow a terminal to distinguish between packet loss from congestion that isn't going to go away, and packet loss that is going to go away rather quickly anyway (as in my example), and packet loss due to something other than congestion. I tend to think that this is not possible.  
 
 
SS: 
It seems to me that counting pkt losses per time period is easy.  The question is whether it is useful.  If calls were suspended for perhaps 10 seconds
with a message indicating that this was being done, that might be more acceptable than disconnection.  Currently in the CS environment, preempted calls
are simply given a tone and terminated.  I would think that this would be preferable. If the congestion lasted more than the 10 seconds,
then the call would be terminated.  It would be nice if a practical  CAC were implemented but I am skeptical about that.
 

Suspending a call for a short period sounds worse than the random packet loss. 

SS:  I'd like to try this on some people and see which they prefer.  But it seems to me that disconnecting 5% of the routine calls is preferable to having 50% of the calls continue unintelligibly.  That appears to me to be a major waste of bandwidth not to mention the time and frustration of the  actual people involved. 
 
 
 
 
Mike Pierce


-- 
b
--============_-1142762928==_ma============-- _______________________________________________ Ieprep mailing list Ieprep@ietf.org https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ieprep From exim@www1.ietf.org Thu Nov 20 16:25:25 2003 Received: from optimus.ietf.org ([132.151.1.19]) by ietf.org (8.9.1a/8.9.1a) with ESMTP id QAA28174 for ; Thu, 20 Nov 2003 16:25:25 -0500 (EST) Received: from localhost.localdomain ([127.0.0.1] helo=www1.ietf.org) by optimus.ietf.org with esmtp (Exim 4.20) id 1AMwIW-0004pz-32 for ieprep-archive@odin.ietf.org; Thu, 20 Nov 2003 16:25:08 -0500 Received: (from exim@localhost) by www1.ietf.org (8.12.8/8.12.8/Submit) id hAKLP8Rh018595 for ieprep-archive@odin.ietf.org; Thu, 20 Nov 2003 16:25:08 -0500 Received: from odin.ietf.org ([132.151.1.176] helo=ietf.org) by optimus.ietf.org with esmtp (Exim 4.20) id 1AMwIV-0004pq-Un for ieprep-web-archive@optimus.ietf.org; Thu, 20 Nov 2003 16:25:07 -0500 Received: from ietf-mx (ietf-mx.ietf.org [132.151.6.1]) by ietf.org (8.9.1a/8.9.1a) with ESMTP id QAA28086 for ; Thu, 20 Nov 2003 16:24:54 -0500 (EST) Received: from ietf-mx ([132.151.6.1]) by ietf-mx with esmtp (Exim 4.12) id 1AMwIT-0003Ra-00 for ieprep-web-archive@ietf.org; Thu, 20 Nov 2003 16:25:05 -0500 Received: from [132.151.1.19] (helo=optimus.ietf.org) by ietf-mx with esmtp (Exim 4.12) id 1AMwIT-0003RT-00 for ieprep-web-archive@ietf.org; Thu, 20 Nov 2003 16:25:05 -0500 Received: from localhost.localdomain ([127.0.0.1] helo=www1.ietf.org) by optimus.ietf.org with esmtp (Exim 4.20) id 1AMwIP-0004ol-HK; Thu, 20 Nov 2003 16:25:01 -0500 Received: from odin.ietf.org ([132.151.1.176] helo=ietf.org) by optimus.ietf.org with esmtp (Exim 4.20) id 1AMwHd-0004n1-2o for ieprep@optimus.ietf.org; Thu, 20 Nov 2003 16:24:13 -0500 Received: from ietf-mx (ietf-mx.ietf.org [132.151.6.1]) by ietf.org (8.9.1a/8.9.1a) with ESMTP id QAA27904 for ; Thu, 20 Nov 2003 16:23:59 -0500 (EST) From: Mpierce1@aol.com Received: from ietf-mx ([132.151.6.1]) by ietf-mx with esmtp (Exim 4.12) id 1AMwHb-0003NT-00 for ieprep@ietf.org; Thu, 20 Nov 2003 16:24:11 -0500 Received: from imo-m05.mx.aol.com ([64.12.136.8]) by ietf-mx with esmtp (Exim 4.12) id 1AMwHa-0003Lz-00 for ieprep@ietf.org; Thu, 20 Nov 2003 16:24:10 -0500 Received: from Mpierce1@aol.com by imo-m05.mx.aol.com (mail_out_v36_r1.1.) id p.146.1cf195c7 (25711); Thu, 20 Nov 2003 16:23:12 -0500 (EST) Message-ID: <146.1cf195c7.2cee8abf@aol.com> Date: Thu, 20 Nov 2003 16:23:11 EST Subject: Re: [Ieprep] RE:MLPPoIP - (1) Preemption of low priority calls To: steves@shentel.net, saq66@umkc.edu, ieprep@ietf.org CC: fred@cisco.com MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: multipart/alternative; boundary="part1_146.1cf195c7.2cee8abf_boundary" X-Mailer: 6.0 for Windows XP sub 10501 Sender: ieprep-admin@ietf.org Errors-To: ieprep-admin@ietf.org X-BeenThere: ieprep@ietf.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.0.12 Precedence: bulk List-Unsubscribe: , List-Id: Internet Emergency Preparedness Working Group List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , --part1_146.1cf195c7.2cee8abf_boundary Content-Type: text/plain; charset="US-ASCII" Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit In a message dated 11/20/2003 2:42:10 PM Eastern Standard Time, steves@shentel.net writes: > It seems to me that if bandwidth is scarce, silence suppression is a major > benefit. Typical users only speak for one third of the time. But the CAC > simply reserves enough bandwidth in each direction for continuous speech - > A factor of 3 in actual utilization. Does this seem a reasonable approach > to anyone? > I think you've identified one of the big issues in implementing an effective CAC at the same time that silence suppression is being used. Yes, silence suppresion can be used to reduce the overall bandwidth requirements, completely independent of there being multiple precedence levels. Without silence suppression, I suppose that one could say that CAC "reserves" enough bandwidth for continuous speech using the presumed codec. I would also presume that, if silence suppression is being used in a network, that CAC would know it and take that into consideration, only "reserving" maybe 1/3 as much bandwidth for each call. It can just view this as being a lower rate codec and depends on the aggregate of many such calls to even out any bursts of speech on one. Of course, the end result is a less exact limit on the total, causing more short periods during which a temporary overload exists and packets must be discarded. TASI systems used across the oceans have operated this way for decades to squeeze more calls onto a wire. I believe this case is another strong argument for the need for a selective discard mechanism as defined in MLEF. Mike Pierce --part1_146.1cf195c7.2cee8abf_boundary Content-Type: text/html; charset="US-ASCII" Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable In a message dated 11/20/= 2003 2:42:10 PM Eastern Standard Time, steves@shentel.net writes:


It seems to me that if band= width is scarce, silence suppression is a major benefit. Typical users only=20= speak for one third of the time.  But the CAC
simply reserves enough bandwidth in each direction for conti= nuous speech -  A factor of 3 in actual utilization.  Does this se= em a reasonable approach
to anyone?




I think you've identified one of the big issues in implementing an effec= tive CAC at the same time that silence suppression is being used. Yes, silen= ce suppresion can be used to reduce the overall bandwidth requirements, comp= letely independent of there being multiple precedence levels. Without silenc= e suppression, I suppose that one could say that CAC "reserves" enough bandw= idth for continuous speech using the presumed codec. I would also presume th= at, if silence suppression is being used in a network, that CAC would know i= t and take that into consideration, only "reserving" maybe 1/3 as much bandw= idth for each call. It can just view this as being a lower rate codec and de= pends on the aggregate of many such calls to even out any bursts of speech o= n one. Of course, the end result is a less exact limit on the total, causing= more short periods during which a temporary overload exists and packets mus= t be discarded. TASI systems used across the oceans have operated this way f= or decades to squeeze more calls onto a wire.

I believe this case is another strong argument for the need for a select= ive discard mechanism as defined in MLEF.

Mike Pierce
--part1_146.1cf195c7.2cee8abf_boundary-- _______________________________________________ Ieprep mailing list Ieprep@ietf.org https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ieprep From exim@www1.ietf.org Thu Nov 20 16:58:24 2003 Received: from optimus.ietf.org ([132.151.1.19]) by ietf.org (8.9.1a/8.9.1a) with ESMTP id QAA01550 for ; Thu, 20 Nov 2003 16:58:24 -0500 (EST) Received: from localhost.localdomain ([127.0.0.1] helo=www1.ietf.org) by optimus.ietf.org with esmtp (Exim 4.20) id 1AMwoR-000898-Dj for ieprep-archive@odin.ietf.org; Thu, 20 Nov 2003 16:58:07 -0500 Received: (from exim@localhost) by www1.ietf.org (8.12.8/8.12.8/Submit) id hAKLw7F5031308 for ieprep-archive@odin.ietf.org; Thu, 20 Nov 2003 16:58:07 -0500 Received: from odin.ietf.org ([132.151.1.176] helo=ietf.org) by optimus.ietf.org with esmtp (Exim 4.20) id 1AMwoR-00088t-A8 for ieprep-web-archive@optimus.ietf.org; Thu, 20 Nov 2003 16:58:07 -0500 Received: from ietf-mx (ietf-mx.ietf.org [132.151.6.1]) by ietf.org (8.9.1a/8.9.1a) with ESMTP id QAA01428 for ; Thu, 20 Nov 2003 16:57:53 -0500 (EST) Received: from ietf-mx ([132.151.6.1]) by ietf-mx with esmtp (Exim 4.12) id 1AMwoO-0004Zm-00 for ieprep-web-archive@ietf.org; Thu, 20 Nov 2003 16:58:04 -0500 Received: from [132.151.1.19] (helo=optimus.ietf.org) by ietf-mx with esmtp (Exim 4.12) id 1AMwoO-0004Zi-00 for ieprep-web-archive@ietf.org; Thu, 20 Nov 2003 16:58:04 -0500 Received: from localhost.localdomain ([127.0.0.1] helo=www1.ietf.org) by optimus.ietf.org with esmtp (Exim 4.20) id 1AMwoL-00087y-9U; Thu, 20 Nov 2003 16:58:01 -0500 Received: from odin.ietf.org ([132.151.1.176] helo=ietf.org) by optimus.ietf.org with esmtp (Exim 4.20) id 1AMwnY-00085y-FV for ieprep@optimus.ietf.org; Thu, 20 Nov 2003 16:57:12 -0500 Received: from ietf-mx (ietf-mx.ietf.org [132.151.6.1]) by ietf.org (8.9.1a/8.9.1a) with ESMTP id QAA01245 for ; Thu, 20 Nov 2003 16:56:58 -0500 (EST) Received: from ietf-mx ([132.151.6.1]) by ietf-mx with esmtp (Exim 4.12) id 1AMwnW-0004WG-00 for ieprep@ietf.org; Thu, 20 Nov 2003 16:57:10 -0500 Received: from seahorse.shentel.net ([204.111.11.44]) by ietf-mx with esmtp (Exim 4.12) id 1AMwnV-0004Uh-00 for ieprep@ietf.org; Thu, 20 Nov 2003 16:57:09 -0500 Received: from Steve (ha24s126.d.shentel.net [204.111.24.126]) by seahorse.shentel.net (8.11.7/8.11.7) with SMTP id hAKLtJ415914; Thu, 20 Nov 2003 16:55:19 -0500 From: "Steve Silverman" To: "James M. Polk" , Cc: Subject: RE: [Ieprep] RE:MLPPoIP - Preemption of low priority calls Date: Thu, 20 Nov 2003 16:55:26 -0500 Message-ID: MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="us-ascii" Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-Priority: 3 (Normal) X-MSMail-Priority: Normal X-Mailer: Microsoft Outlook IMO, Build 9.0.6604 (9.0.2911.0) X-MimeOLE: Produced By Microsoft MimeOLE V6.00.2800.1165 In-Reply-To: <4.3.2.7.2.20031120134510.0295c818@localhost> Importance: Normal Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Sender: ieprep-admin@ietf.org Errors-To: ieprep-admin@ietf.org X-BeenThere: ieprep@ietf.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.0.12 Precedence: bulk List-Unsubscribe: , List-Id: Internet Emergency Preparedness Working Group List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit > -----Original Message----- > From: ieprep-admin@ietf.org > [mailto:ieprep-admin@ietf.org]On Behalf Of > James M. Polk > Sent: Thursday, November 20, 2003 3:00 PM > To: ieprep@ietf.org > Cc: fred@cisco.com > Subject: RE: [Ieprep] RE:MLPPoIP - Preemption of low priority calls > > > At 02:39 PM 11/20/2003 -0500, Steve Silverman wrote: > >Responses below. > > > >It seems to me that if bandwidth is scarce, silence > suppression is a major > >benefit. Typical users only speak for one third of the > time. But the CAC > >simply reserves enough bandwidth in each direction for > continuous speech > >- A factor of 3 in actual utilization. Does this seem a > reasonable approach > >to anyone? > > Are you suggesting the choice is no CAC or CAC that might > waste 2/3rds of > the BW for that session? No. I am saying that if silence suppression is used (and I think it should be used) the deterministic busy signal calculation of the Circuit Switched world is impossible in a Packet Switched world. Consequently, to maximize the utility of limited bandwidth, some prioritization is required and mechanisms to work within this environment need to be addressed. > > Please read RFCs 2205, 2209, 2210, 2747, 2748, 2749, 2750, > 2753, 2996, 3175 > and 3181. The first and last of this list are especially > relevant to your > environments > > >Has anyone > >done a CAC to handle the DOD forces in the Middle East? > I would assume > >we don't have much fiber there. > > Connectivity and bandwidth awareness are the issue here, > not whether there > is fiber or not The only reason I mention fiber is that in general, fiber provides an abundance of bandwidth but here I am focused on the case where bandwidth is a scarce resource. > > >Can anyone supply the relevant facts or are they classified? > > I believe testing and analysis should be done prior to > proposing solutions > to incomplete requirements > I fully agree. We had been analyzing and testing before our funds ran out. Is anyone looking at these issues and running the appropriate testing. I hope that my current impression that these issues are being ignored is incorrect. Steve > _______________________________________________ Ieprep mailing list Ieprep@ietf.org https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ieprep From exim@www1.ietf.org Thu Nov 20 18:58:19 2003 Received: from optimus.ietf.org ([132.151.1.19]) by ietf.org (8.9.1a/8.9.1a) with ESMTP id SAA09116 for ; Thu, 20 Nov 2003 18:58:19 -0500 (EST) Received: from localhost.localdomain ([127.0.0.1] helo=www1.ietf.org) by optimus.ietf.org with esmtp (Exim 4.20) id 1AMygW-0007Qk-Ao for ieprep-archive@odin.ietf.org; Thu, 20 Nov 2003 18:58:04 -0500 Received: (from exim@localhost) by www1.ietf.org (8.12.8/8.12.8/Submit) id hAKNw47p028556 for ieprep-archive@odin.ietf.org; Thu, 20 Nov 2003 18:58:04 -0500 Received: from odin.ietf.org ([132.151.1.176] helo=ietf.org) by optimus.ietf.org with esmtp (Exim 4.20) id 1AMygW-0007QV-6j for ieprep-web-archive@optimus.ietf.org; Thu, 20 Nov 2003 18:58:04 -0500 Received: from ietf-mx (ietf-mx.ietf.org [132.151.6.1]) by ietf.org (8.9.1a/8.9.1a) with ESMTP id SAA09109 for ; Thu, 20 Nov 2003 18:57:48 -0500 (EST) Received: from ietf-mx ([132.151.6.1]) by ietf-mx with esmtp (Exim 4.12) id 1AMygS-0007D6-00 for ieprep-web-archive@ietf.org; Thu, 20 Nov 2003 18:58:00 -0500 Received: from [132.151.1.19] (helo=optimus.ietf.org) by ietf-mx with esmtp (Exim 4.12) id 1AMygS-0007D3-00 for ieprep-web-archive@ietf.org; Thu, 20 Nov 2003 18:58:00 -0500 Received: from localhost.localdomain ([127.0.0.1] helo=www1.ietf.org) by optimus.ietf.org with esmtp (Exim 4.20) id 1AMygT-0007Pc-KF; Thu, 20 Nov 2003 18:58:01 -0500 Received: from odin.ietf.org ([132.151.1.176] helo=ietf.org) by optimus.ietf.org with esmtp (Exim 4.20) id 1AMygJ-0007PG-E9 for ieprep@optimus.ietf.org; Thu, 20 Nov 2003 18:57:51 -0500 Received: from ietf-mx (ietf-mx.ietf.org [132.151.6.1]) by ietf.org (8.9.1a/8.9.1a) with ESMTP id SAA09096 for ; Thu, 20 Nov 2003 18:57:35 -0500 (EST) From: Mpierce1@aol.com Received: from ietf-mx ([132.151.6.1]) by ietf-mx with esmtp (Exim 4.12) id 1AMygG-0007Ci-00 for ieprep@ietf.org; Thu, 20 Nov 2003 18:57:48 -0500 Received: from imo-m04.mx.aol.com ([64.12.136.7]) by ietf-mx with esmtp (Exim 4.12) id 1AMygF-0007CO-00 for ieprep@ietf.org; Thu, 20 Nov 2003 18:57:47 -0500 Received: from Mpierce1@aol.com by imo-m04.mx.aol.com (mail_out_v36_r1.1.) id p.19d.1d5d46a1 (4426); Thu, 20 Nov 2003 18:57:02 -0500 (EST) Message-ID: <19d.1d5d46a1.2ceeaece@aol.com> Date: Thu, 20 Nov 2003 18:57:02 EST Subject: Re: [Ieprep] RE:MLPPoIP - (2) Preemption of low priority calls To: steves@shentel.net, saq66@umkc.edu, ieprep@ietf.org CC: fred@cisco.com MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: multipart/alternative; boundary="part1_19d.1d5d46a1.2ceeaece_boundary" X-Mailer: 6.0 for Windows XP sub 10501 Sender: ieprep-admin@ietf.org Errors-To: ieprep-admin@ietf.org X-BeenThere: ieprep@ietf.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.0.12 Precedence: bulk List-Unsubscribe: , List-Id: Internet Emergency Preparedness Working Group List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , --part1_19d.1d5d46a1.2ceeaece_boundary Content-Type: text/plain; charset="US-ASCII" Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit In a message dated 11/20/2003 2:42:10 PM Eastern Standard Time, steves@shentel.net writes: > SS: > It seems to me that counting pkt losses per time period is easy. The > question is whether it is useful. If calls were suspended for perhaps 10 seconds > with a message indicating that this was being done, that might be more > acceptable than disconnection. Currently in the CS environment, preempted calls > are simply given a tone and terminated. I would think that this would be > preferable. If the congestion lasted more than the 10 seconds, > then the call would be terminated. It would be nice if a practical CAC > were implemented but I am skeptical about that. > [MAP] Yes, counting pkt loss per time is easy. Just doesn't mean much for this purpose. > Suspending a call for a short period sounds worse than the random packet > loss. > > SS: I'd like to try this on some people and see which they prefer. But it > seems to me that disconnecting 5% of the routine calls is preferable to > having 50% of the calls continue unintelligibly. That appears to me to be a major > waste of bandwidth not to mention the time and frustration of the actual > people involved. > I think we need to consider what scenarios need to be addressed. The example I gave was of 100 calls, with 95 of them low precendence and 5 high. I believe a fair example of what needs to be supported is more like the following scenario 1. A facility is carrying 100 low precedence calls, taking up the entire capacity, and being successfully limited to 100 calls by an effective CAC. (Let's ignore silence suppresssion for a moment.) 2. An emergency occurs and a whole lot of additional low precedence calls are attempted, but are all blocked by CAC. 3. 10 high precedence calls are attempted, 1 per second for the next 10 seconds, and allowed by CAC which uses a higher limit for high precedence calls. 4. Each new high precedence call takes several seconds (at least 5) to get to the stage of media flowing. 5. With avarage holding times, the existing low precedence calls release about 1 every 2 seconds. 6. Presume that the CAC mechanism can respond quickly to lower the limit on low precedence calls to 90. Analysis of the above shows that there is almost no significant packet loss, since low precedence calls release fast enough to make room for the new high precedence calls. Whatever loss does occur is put on the low precedence calls, which are already in progress, so unitelligible speech just results in someone repeating what they said. If unintelligible speech occured during the initial seconds of a high precedence call, it might result in the user hanging up to try again The selective packet discard is really only needed to accomodate a less than instantaneous response by the CAC, and as you said, you're skeptical about that. Mike Pierce --part1_19d.1d5d46a1.2ceeaece_boundary Content-Type: text/html; charset="US-ASCII" Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable In a message dated 11/20/= 2003 2:42:10 PM Eastern Standard Time, steves@shentel.net writes:


SS:  
It seems to me that counting pkt losses per time period is e= asy.  The question is whether it is useful.  If calls were suspend= ed for perhaps 10 seconds
with a message indicating that this was being done, that mig= ht be more acceptable than disconnection.  Currently in the CS environm= ent, preempted calls
are simply given a tone and terminated.  I would think=20= that this would be preferable. If the congestion lasted more than the 10 sec= onds,
then the call would be terminated.  It would be nice if= a practical  CAC were implemented but I am skeptical about that.



[MAP] Yes, counting pkt loss per time is easy. Just doesn't mean much fo= r this purpose.


Suspending a call for a sho= rt period sounds worse than the random packet loss.=20

SS:  I'd like to try this on some people and see which=20= they prefer.  But it seems to me that disconnecting 5% of the routine c= alls is preferable to having 50% of the calls continue unintelligibly.  = ;That appears to me to be a major waste of bandwidth not to mention the time= and frustration of the  actual people involved= .  


I think we need to consider what scenarios need to be addressed. The exa= mple I gave was of 100 calls, with 95 of them low precendence and 5 high. I=20= believe a fair example of what needs to be supported is more like the follow= ing scenario

1. A facility is carrying 100 low precedence calls, taking up the entire= capacity, and being successfully limited to 100 calls by an effective CAC.=20= (Let's ignore silence suppresssion for a moment.)
2. An emergency occurs and a whole lot of additional low precedence call= s are attempted, but are all blocked by CAC.
3. 10 high precedence calls are attempted, 1 per second for the next 10=20= seconds, and allowed by CAC which uses a higher limit for high precedence ca= lls.
4. Each new high precedence call takes several seconds (at least 5) to g= et to the stage of media flowing.
5. With avarage holding times, the existing low precedence calls release= about 1 every 2 seconds.
6. Presume that the CAC mechanism can respond quickly to lower the limit= on low precedence calls to 90.

Analysis of the above shows that there is almost no significant packet l= oss, since low precedence calls release fast enough to make room for the new= high precedence calls. Whatever loss does occur is put on the low precedenc= e calls, which are already in progress, so unitelligible speech just results= in someone repeating what they said. If unintelligible speech occured durin= g the initial seconds of a high precedence call, it might result in the user= hanging up to try again

The selective packet discard is really only needed to accomodate a less=20= than instantaneous response by the CAC, and as you said, you're skeptical ab= out that.

Mike Pierce
--part1_19d.1d5d46a1.2ceeaece_boundary-- _______________________________________________ Ieprep mailing list Ieprep@ietf.org https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ieprep From exim@www1.ietf.org Thu Nov 20 21:08:26 2003 Received: from optimus.ietf.org ([132.151.1.19]) by ietf.org (8.9.1a/8.9.1a) with ESMTP id VAA13781 for ; Thu, 20 Nov 2003 21:08:25 -0500 (EST) Received: from localhost.localdomain ([127.0.0.1] helo=www1.ietf.org) by optimus.ietf.org with esmtp (Exim 4.20) id 1AN0iO-0006YR-Jx for ieprep-archive@odin.ietf.org; Thu, 20 Nov 2003 21:08:09 -0500 Received: (from exim@localhost) by www1.ietf.org (8.12.8/8.12.8/Submit) id hAL288Fa025189 for ieprep-archive@odin.ietf.org; Thu, 20 Nov 2003 21:08:08 -0500 Received: from odin.ietf.org ([132.151.1.176] helo=ietf.org) by optimus.ietf.org with esmtp (Exim 4.20) id 1AN0iO-0006YC-FA for ieprep-web-archive@optimus.ietf.org; Thu, 20 Nov 2003 21:08:08 -0500 Received: from ietf-mx (ietf-mx.ietf.org [132.151.6.1]) by ietf.org (8.9.1a/8.9.1a) with ESMTP id VAA13771 for ; Thu, 20 Nov 2003 21:07:54 -0500 (EST) Received: from ietf-mx ([132.151.6.1]) by ietf-mx with esmtp (Exim 4.12) id 1AN0iL-0001U0-00 for ieprep-web-archive@ietf.org; Thu, 20 Nov 2003 21:08:05 -0500 Received: from [132.151.1.19] (helo=optimus.ietf.org) by ietf-mx with esmtp (Exim 4.12) id 1AN0iL-0001Tx-00 for ieprep-web-archive@ietf.org; Thu, 20 Nov 2003 21:08:05 -0500 Received: from localhost.localdomain ([127.0.0.1] helo=www1.ietf.org) by optimus.ietf.org with esmtp (Exim 4.20) id 1AN0iH-0006XH-I0; Thu, 20 Nov 2003 21:08:01 -0500 Received: from odin.ietf.org ([132.151.1.176] helo=ietf.org) by optimus.ietf.org with esmtp (Exim 4.20) id 1AN0i8-0006Vm-J7 for ieprep@optimus.ietf.org; Thu, 20 Nov 2003 21:07:52 -0500 Received: from ietf-mx (ietf-mx.ietf.org [132.151.6.1]) by ietf.org (8.9.1a/8.9.1a) with ESMTP id VAA13761 for ; Thu, 20 Nov 2003 21:07:39 -0500 (EST) Received: from ietf-mx ([132.151.6.1]) by ietf-mx with esmtp (Exim 4.12) id 1AN0i6-0001Tf-00 for ieprep@ietf.org; Thu, 20 Nov 2003 21:07:50 -0500 Received: from seahorse.shentel.net ([204.111.11.44]) by ietf-mx with esmtp (Exim 4.12) id 1AN0i5-0001TQ-00 for ieprep@ietf.org; Thu, 20 Nov 2003 21:07:49 -0500 Received: from Steve (ha96s129.d.shentel.net [204.111.96.129]) by seahorse.shentel.net (8.11.7/8.11.7) with SMTP id hAL27D426712; Thu, 20 Nov 2003 21:07:13 -0500 From: "Steve Silverman" To: , , Cc: Subject: RE: [Ieprep] RE:MLPPoIP - (2) Preemption of low priority calls Date: Thu, 20 Nov 2003 21:07:21 -0500 Message-ID: MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: multipart/alternative; boundary="----=_NextPart_000_0009_01C3AFAA.49E37390" X-Priority: 3 (Normal) X-MSMail-Priority: Normal X-Mailer: Microsoft Outlook IMO, Build 9.0.6604 (9.0.2911.0) In-Reply-To: <19d.1d5d46a1.2ceeaece@aol.com> Importance: Normal X-MimeOLE: Produced By Microsoft MimeOLE V6.00.2800.1165 Sender: ieprep-admin@ietf.org Errors-To: ieprep-admin@ietf.org X-BeenThere: ieprep@ietf.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.0.12 Precedence: bulk List-Unsubscribe: , List-Id: Internet Emergency Preparedness Working Group List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , This is a multi-part message in MIME format. ------=_NextPart_000_0009_01C3AFAA.49E37390 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="US-ASCII" Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Mike, You have a great deal of confidence in the CAC. Do you have any real idea how all of this is going to work? Does anyone claim to really understand the operation of this all knowing CAC, across a large network with congested trunks. What I'm afraid of is the following scenario: 100 routine users filling the trunk. Now an emergency occurs and 10 high priority users call in (or some call out). In the absence of a priority scheme at the packet level, 10% of each call's packets are dropped. All calls become unintelligible. Everyone hopes the congestion is temporary and holds on. Nobody can be understood. Knowing that in previous congestion cases, redialing never works, everyone holds on since they really want to know what is going on and "their" call is critical. Normal call attrition rates go out the window (porthole). I don't claim the CAC is impossible. I hope it can be done and that would solve a number of problems. I just want some strong arguments that it is possible before we invest a great deal of money in systems that won't work very well without an unattainable technology. Steve I think we need to consider what scenarios need to be addressed. The example I gave was of 100 calls, with 95 of them low precendence and 5 high. I believe a fair example of what needs to be supported is more like the following scenario 1. A facility is carrying 100 low precedence calls, taking up the entire capacity, and being successfully limited to 100 calls by an effective CAC. (Let's ignore silence suppresssion for a moment.) 2. An emergency occurs and a whole lot of additional low precedence calls are attempted, but are all blocked by CAC. 3. 10 high precedence calls are attempted, 1 per second for the next 10 seconds, and allowed by CAC which uses a higher limit for high precedence calls. 4. Each new high precedence call takes several seconds (at least 5) to get to the stage of media flowing. 5. With avarage holding times, the existing low precedence calls release about 1 every 2 seconds. 6. Presume that the CAC mechanism can respond quickly to lower the limit on low precedence calls to 90. Analysis of the above shows that there is almost no significant packet loss, since low precedence calls release fast enough to make room for the new high precedence calls. Whatever loss does occur is put on the low precedence calls, which are already in progress, so unitelligible speech just results in someone repeating what they said. If unintelligible speech occured during the initial seconds of a high precedence call, it might result in the user hanging up to try again The selective packet discard is really only needed to accomodate a less than instantaneous response by the CAC, and as you said, you're skeptical about that. Mike Pierce ------=_NextPart_000_0009_01C3AFAA.49E37390 Content-Type: text/html; charset="US-ASCII" Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable
Mike,=20
 
You=20 have a great deal of  confidence in the CAC.  Do you have any = real=20 idea how all of this
is=20 going to work?   Does anyone claim to really understand = the=20 operation of  this all knowing CAC,
across=20 a large network with congested trunks. 
 
What=20 I'm afraid of is the following scenario:
 
100=20 routine users filling the trunk.  Now an emergency occurs and = 10 high=20 priority users call in (or some call out). 
In the=20 absence of a priority scheme at the packet level, 10% of each call's = packets are=20 dropped. 
All=20 calls become unintelligible.  Everyone hopes the congestion is = temporary=20 and holds on.  Nobody
can be=20 understood.  Knowing that in previous congestion cases, redialing = never=20 works, everyone holds on
since=20 they really want to know what is going on and "their" call is = critical. =20 Normal call attrition rates go out the window (porthole). =20
 
I=20 don't claim the CAC is impossible.  I hope it can be done and that = would=20 solve a number of problems.  I just want some
strong=20 arguments that it is possible before we invest a great deal of money in = systems=20 that won't work very well without an unattainable technology.=20
 
Steve
 


I think we need to consider what scenarios = need to be=20 addressed. The example I gave was of 100 calls, with 95 of them low=20 precendence and 5 high. I believe a fair example of what needs to be = supported=20 is more like the following scenario

1. A facility is carrying = 100 low=20 precedence calls, taking up the entire capacity, and being = successfully=20 limited to 100 calls by an effective CAC. (Let's ignore silence = suppresssion=20 for a moment.)
2. An emergency occurs and a whole lot of = additional low=20 precedence calls are attempted, but are all blocked by CAC.
3. 10 = high=20 precedence calls are attempted, 1 per second for the next 10 seconds, = and=20 allowed by CAC which uses a higher limit for high precedence calls. =
4.=20 Each new high precedence call takes several seconds (at least 5) to = get to the=20 stage of media flowing.
5. With avarage holding times, the = existing low=20 precedence calls release about 1 every 2 seconds.
6. Presume that = the CAC=20 mechanism can respond quickly to lower the limit on low precedence = calls to=20 90.

Analysis of the above shows that there is almost no = significant=20 packet loss, since low precedence calls release fast enough to make = room for=20 the new high precedence calls. Whatever loss does occur is put on the = low=20 precedence calls, which are already in progress, so unitelligible = speech just=20 results in someone repeating what they said. If unintelligible speech = occured=20 during the initial seconds of a high precedence call, it might result = in the=20 user hanging up to try again

The selective packet discard is = really=20 only needed to accomodate a less than instantaneous response by the = CAC, and=20 as you said, you're skeptical about that.

Mike Pierce=20
------=_NextPart_000_0009_01C3AFAA.49E37390-- _______________________________________________ Ieprep mailing list Ieprep@ietf.org https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ieprep From exim@www1.ietf.org Fri Nov 21 09:41:24 2003 Received: from optimus.ietf.org ([132.151.1.19]) by ietf.org (8.9.1a/8.9.1a) with ESMTP id JAA15010 for ; Fri, 21 Nov 2003 09:41:24 -0500 (EST) Received: from localhost.localdomain ([127.0.0.1] helo=www1.ietf.org) by optimus.ietf.org with esmtp (Exim 4.20) id 1ANCT5-0003Jm-Ea for ieprep-archive@odin.ietf.org; Fri, 21 Nov 2003 09:41:07 -0500 Received: (from exim@localhost) by www1.ietf.org (8.12.8/8.12.8/Submit) id hALEf7ON012754 for ieprep-archive@odin.ietf.org; Fri, 21 Nov 2003 09:41:07 -0500 Received: from odin.ietf.org ([132.151.1.176] helo=ietf.org) by optimus.ietf.org with esmtp (Exim 4.20) id 1ANCT5-0003Jd-B1 for ieprep-web-archive@optimus.ietf.org; Fri, 21 Nov 2003 09:41:07 -0500 Received: from ietf-mx (ietf-mx.ietf.org [132.151.6.1]) by ietf.org (8.9.1a/8.9.1a) with ESMTP id JAA15003 for ; Fri, 21 Nov 2003 09:40:53 -0500 (EST) Received: from ietf-mx ([132.151.6.1]) by ietf-mx with esmtp (Exim 4.12) id 1ANCT3-00031Z-00 for ieprep-web-archive@ietf.org; Fri, 21 Nov 2003 09:41:05 -0500 Received: from [132.151.1.19] (helo=optimus.ietf.org) by ietf-mx with esmtp (Exim 4.12) id 1ANCT3-00031W-00 for ieprep-web-archive@ietf.org; Fri, 21 Nov 2003 09:41:05 -0500 Received: from localhost.localdomain ([127.0.0.1] helo=www1.ietf.org) by optimus.ietf.org with esmtp (Exim 4.20) id 1ANCT0-0003Ih-Di; Fri, 21 Nov 2003 09:41:02 -0500 Received: from odin.ietf.org ([132.151.1.176] helo=ietf.org) by optimus.ietf.org with esmtp (Exim 4.20) id 1ANCSK-0003HO-Py for ieprep@optimus.ietf.org; Fri, 21 Nov 2003 09:40:20 -0500 Received: from ietf-mx (ietf-mx.ietf.org [132.151.6.1]) by ietf.org (8.9.1a/8.9.1a) with ESMTP id JAA14930 for ; Fri, 21 Nov 2003 09:40:06 -0500 (EST) Received: from ietf-mx ([132.151.6.1]) by ietf-mx with esmtp (Exim 4.12) id 1ANCSI-000314-00 for ieprep@ietf.org; Fri, 21 Nov 2003 09:40:18 -0500 Received: from mclmx.mail.saic.com ([149.8.64.10]) by ietf-mx with esmtp (Exim 4.12) id 1ANCSH-00030k-00 for ieprep@ietf.org; Fri, 21 Nov 2003 09:40:17 -0500 Received: from mcl-its-ieg01.mail.saic.com by mclmx.mail.saic.com; Fri, 21 Nov 2003 09:39:24 -0500 Received: from mcl-its-exbh01.mail.saic.com ([149.8.64.11]) by mcl-its-ieg01.mail.saic.com (SAVSMTP 3.1.2.35) with SMTP id M2003112109392302517 ; Fri, 21 Nov 2003 09:39:23 -0500 Received: by mcl-its-exbh01.mail.saic.com with Internet Mail Service (5.5.2657.72) id ; Fri, 21 Nov 2003 09:39:24 -0500 Message-Id: From: "King, Kimberly S." To: "'Steve Silverman '" , "'Mpierce1@aol.com '" Cc: "'ieprep@ietf.org '" Date: Fri, 21 Nov 2003 09:39:22 -0500 MIME-Version: 1.0 X-Mailer: Internet Mail Service (5.5.2657.72) X-Mailer: Microsoft Outlook IMO, Build 9.0.6604 (9.0.2911.0) X-MimeOLE: Microsoft Outlook IMO, Build 9.0.6604 (9.0.2911.0) Content-Type: text/plain; charset="iso-8859-1" Subject: [Ieprep] deja vu Sender: ieprep-admin@ietf.org Errors-To: ieprep-admin@ietf.org X-BeenThere: ieprep@ietf.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.0.12 Precedence: bulk List-Unsubscribe: , List-Id: Internet Emergency Preparedness Working Group List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , All, I think the reason it is difficult to make definite statements about CAC would work or not is tied to the fact that you don't have a fixed architecture in mind. (In fact, you haven't clearly defined the problem to be solved.) But, suppose I tell you this: There is a core network that is super. It has tons of capacity, extremely low packet loss, low jitter and low delay. We will engineer this network such that if you never exceed amount X of type EF incoming the network from each inbound link, and assuming some flexible traffic matrix, that these packets are going to get great treatment 99.9% of the time. That would translate into great phone calls. Now then I tell you this: You have a bunch of feeder links into this network. You have to limit the amount of EF traffic you allow into the core network to be less than X per link (I can be more general that this too). You prefer to grant that EF bandwidth to the most important calls so you install a local version of CAC and tie it to the VoIP call signaling (either through an "IP PBX" or some local QoS appliance box that sits at before the access link that does stateful inspection of calls). Your CAC can even preempt since it can be stateful about what the MLPP level of on-going calls. Okay. Now, I'll bet this works pretty well, works with pretty much off the shelf stuff, and so why not go and model it. Furthermore, for the purpose of this working group, somebody should really state (in a draft) the general problem to be solved. We can look at requirements and then analyze if there is some gap in existing protocols. The question to ask is if it solves your problem, not if it solves it in the exact same way as it was solved before. Kimberly _______________________________________________ Ieprep mailing list Ieprep@ietf.org https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ieprep From exim@www1.ietf.org Fri Nov 21 14:10:22 2003 Received: from optimus.ietf.org ([132.151.1.19]) by ietf.org (8.9.1a/8.9.1a) with ESMTP id OAA27181 for ; Fri, 21 Nov 2003 14:10:22 -0500 (EST) Received: from localhost.localdomain ([127.0.0.1] helo=www1.ietf.org) by optimus.ietf.org with esmtp (Exim 4.20) id 1ANGfM-00052K-He for ieprep-archive@odin.ietf.org; Fri, 21 Nov 2003 14:10:04 -0500 Received: (from exim@localhost) by www1.ietf.org (8.12.8/8.12.8/Submit) id hALJA4HG019354 for ieprep-archive@odin.ietf.org; Fri, 21 Nov 2003 14:10:04 -0500 Received: from odin.ietf.org ([132.151.1.176] helo=ietf.org) by optimus.ietf.org with esmtp (Exim 4.20) id 1ANGfM-000525-CP for ieprep-web-archive@optimus.ietf.org; Fri, 21 Nov 2003 14:10:04 -0500 Received: from ietf-mx (ietf-mx.ietf.org [132.151.6.1]) by ietf.org (8.9.1a/8.9.1a) with ESMTP id OAA27169 for ; Fri, 21 Nov 2003 14:09:51 -0500 (EST) Received: from ietf-mx ([132.151.6.1]) by ietf-mx with esmtp (Exim 4.12) id 1ANGfJ-0007BL-00 for ieprep-web-archive@ietf.org; Fri, 21 Nov 2003 14:10:01 -0500 Received: from [132.151.1.19] (helo=optimus.ietf.org) by ietf-mx with esmtp (Exim 4.12) id 1ANGfJ-0007BI-00 for ieprep-web-archive@ietf.org; Fri, 21 Nov 2003 14:10:01 -0500 Received: from localhost.localdomain ([127.0.0.1] helo=www1.ietf.org) by optimus.ietf.org with esmtp (Exim 4.20) id 1ANGfJ-00050f-Ej; Fri, 21 Nov 2003 14:10:01 -0500 Received: from odin.ietf.org ([132.151.1.176] helo=ietf.org) by optimus.ietf.org with esmtp (Exim 4.20) id 1ANGek-00050C-8f for ieprep@optimus.ietf.org; Fri, 21 Nov 2003 14:09:26 -0500 Received: from ietf-mx (ietf-mx.ietf.org [132.151.6.1]) by ietf.org (8.9.1a/8.9.1a) with ESMTP id OAA27155 for ; Fri, 21 Nov 2003 14:09:13 -0500 (EST) Received: from ietf-mx ([132.151.6.1]) by ietf-mx with esmtp (Exim 4.12) id 1ANGeh-0007Ar-00 for ieprep@ietf.org; Fri, 21 Nov 2003 14:09:23 -0500 Received: from sj-iport-3-in.cisco.com ([171.71.176.72] helo=sj-iport-3.cisco.com) by ietf-mx with esmtp (Exim 4.12) id 1ANGeh-0007AZ-00 for ieprep@ietf.org; Fri, 21 Nov 2003 14:09:23 -0500 Received: from sj-core-1.cisco.com (171.71.177.237) by sj-iport-3.cisco.com with ESMTP; 21 Nov 2003 11:09:40 +0000 Received: from wells.cisco.com (wells.cisco.com [171.71.177.223]) by sj-core-1.cisco.com (8.12.9/8.12.6) with ESMTP id hALJ8pAt002770; Fri, 21 Nov 2003 11:08:51 -0800 (PST) Received: from jmpolk-w2k01.diablo.cisco.com (ssh-sjc-1.cisco.com [171.68.225.134]) by wells.cisco.com (8.8.6 (PHNE_14041)/CISCO.SERVER.1.2) with ESMTP id LAA25611; Fri, 21 Nov 2003 11:08:49 -0800 (PST) Message-Id: <4.3.2.7.2.20031121130337.07988e00@localhost> X-Sender: jmpolk@localhost X-Mailer: QUALCOMM Windows Eudora Version 4.3.2 Date: Fri, 21 Nov 2003 13:08:52 -0600 To: "King, Kimberly S." , "'Steve Silverman '" , "'Mpierce1@aol.com '" From: "James M. Polk" Subject: Re: [Ieprep] deja vu Cc: "'ieprep@ietf.org '" In-Reply-To: Mime-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="us-ascii"; format=flowed Sender: ieprep-admin@ietf.org Errors-To: ieprep-admin@ietf.org X-BeenThere: ieprep@ietf.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.0.12 Precedence: bulk List-Unsubscribe: , List-Id: Internet Emergency Preparedness Working Group List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , Kimberly One underlying assumption you are making about the CAC function below is that each knows where a destination endpoint is. You are not accounting for the mobility IP inherently brings to future networks. At 09:39 AM 11/21/2003 -0500, King, Kimberly S. wrote: >All, > >I think the reason it is difficult to make definite statements about CAC >would work or not is tied to the fact that you don't have a fixed >architecture in mind. (In fact, you haven't clearly defined the problem to >be solved.) > >But, suppose I tell you this: > >There is a core network that is super. It has tons of capacity, extremely >low packet loss, low jitter and low delay. We will engineer this network >such that if you never exceed amount X of type EF incoming the network from >each inbound link, and assuming some flexible traffic matrix, that these >packets are going to get great treatment 99.9% of the time. That would >translate into great phone calls. > >Now then I tell you this: > >You have a bunch of feeder links into this network. You have to limit the >amount of EF traffic you allow into the core network to be less than X per >link (I can be more general that this too). You prefer to grant that EF >bandwidth to the most important calls so you install a local version of CAC >and tie it to the VoIP call signaling (either through an "IP PBX" or some >local QoS appliance box that sits at before the access link that does >stateful inspection of calls). Your CAC can even preempt since it can be >stateful about what the MLPP level of on-going calls. > >Okay. Now, I'll bet this works pretty well, works with pretty much off the >shelf stuff, and so why not go and model it. Furthermore, for the purpose >of this working group, somebody should really state (in a draft) the general >problem to be solved. We can look at requirements and then analyze if there >is some gap in existing protocols. > >The question to ask is if it solves your problem, not if it solves it in the >exact same way as it was solved before. > >Kimberly > >_______________________________________________ >Ieprep mailing list >Ieprep@ietf.org >https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ieprep cheers, James ******************* Truth is not to be argued... it is to be presented _______________________________________________ Ieprep mailing list Ieprep@ietf.org https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ieprep From exim@www1.ietf.org Fri Nov 21 14:36:22 2003 Received: from optimus.ietf.org ([132.151.1.19]) by ietf.org (8.9.1a/8.9.1a) with ESMTP id OAA28142 for ; Fri, 21 Nov 2003 14:36:22 -0500 (EST) Received: from localhost.localdomain ([127.0.0.1] helo=www1.ietf.org) by optimus.ietf.org with esmtp (Exim 4.20) id 1ANH4X-0006sq-Jl for ieprep-archive@odin.ietf.org; Fri, 21 Nov 2003 14:36:05 -0500 Received: (from exim@localhost) by www1.ietf.org (8.12.8/8.12.8/Submit) id hALJa5NJ026454 for ieprep-archive@odin.ietf.org; Fri, 21 Nov 2003 14:36:05 -0500 Received: from odin.ietf.org ([132.151.1.176] helo=ietf.org) by optimus.ietf.org with esmtp (Exim 4.20) id 1ANH4X-0006sa-CQ for ieprep-web-archive@optimus.ietf.org; Fri, 21 Nov 2003 14:36:05 -0500 Received: from ietf-mx (ietf-mx.ietf.org [132.151.6.1]) by ietf.org (8.9.1a/8.9.1a) with ESMTP id OAA28091 for ; Fri, 21 Nov 2003 14:35:51 -0500 (EST) Received: from ietf-mx ([132.151.6.1]) by ietf-mx with esmtp (Exim 4.12) id 1ANH4U-0007Wv-00 for ieprep-web-archive@ietf.org; Fri, 21 Nov 2003 14:36:02 -0500 Received: from [132.151.1.19] (helo=optimus.ietf.org) by ietf-mx with esmtp (Exim 4.12) id 1ANH4U-0007Wq-00 for ieprep-web-archive@ietf.org; Fri, 21 Nov 2003 14:36:02 -0500 Received: from localhost.localdomain ([127.0.0.1] helo=www1.ietf.org) by optimus.ietf.org with esmtp (Exim 4.20) id 1ANH4U-0006qn-NS; Fri, 21 Nov 2003 14:36:02 -0500 Received: from odin.ietf.org ([132.151.1.176] helo=ietf.org) by optimus.ietf.org with esmtp (Exim 4.20) id 1ANH3q-0006pG-4d for ieprep@optimus.ietf.org; Fri, 21 Nov 2003 14:35:22 -0500 Received: from ietf-mx (ietf-mx.ietf.org [132.151.6.1]) by ietf.org (8.9.1a/8.9.1a) with ESMTP id OAA28052 for ; Fri, 21 Nov 2003 14:35:08 -0500 (EST) Received: from ietf-mx ([132.151.6.1]) by ietf-mx with esmtp (Exim 4.12) id 1ANH3n-0007Vy-00 for ieprep@ietf.org; Fri, 21 Nov 2003 14:35:19 -0500 Received: from mclmx.mail.saic.com ([149.8.64.10]) by ietf-mx with esmtp (Exim 4.12) id 1ANH3m-0007Vv-00 for ieprep@ietf.org; Fri, 21 Nov 2003 14:35:18 -0500 Received: from mcl-its-ieg01.mail.saic.com by mclmx.mail.saic.com; Fri, 21 Nov 2003 14:35:05 -0500 Received: from mcl-its-exbh01.mail.saic.com ([149.8.64.11]) by mcl-its-ieg01.mail.saic.com (SAVSMTP 3.1.2.35) with SMTP id M2003112114350424783 ; Fri, 21 Nov 2003 14:35:04 -0500 Received: by mcl-its-exbh01.mail.saic.com with Internet Mail Service (5.5.2657.72) id ; Fri, 21 Nov 2003 14:35:04 -0500 Message-Id: From: "King, Kimberly S." To: "'James M. Polk '" , "'King, Kimberly S. '" , "''Steve Silverman ' '" , "''Mpierce1@aol.com ' '" Cc: "''ieprep@ietf.org ' '" Subject: RE: [Ieprep] deja vu Date: Fri, 21 Nov 2003 14:35:03 -0500 MIME-Version: 1.0 X-Mailer: Internet Mail Service (5.5.2657.72) X-Sender: jmpolk@localhost X-Mailer: jmpolk@localhost Content-Type: text/plain; charset="iso-8859-1" Sender: ieprep-admin@ietf.org Errors-To: ieprep-admin@ietf.org X-BeenThere: ieprep@ietf.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.0.12 Precedence: bulk List-Unsubscribe: , List-Id: Internet Emergency Preparedness Working Group List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , James, >One underlying assumption you are making about the CAC >function below is >that each knows where a destination endpoint is. >You are not accounting for >the mobility IP inherently brings to future networks. I'll first make some assumption about what you might mean by mobility that IP inherently brings to future networks. If I guess wrong, then please provide more specificity. It appears you feel there is fault in my "solution". I have assumed a traffic matrix and so I'll surmise you find fault with the assumption that such a matrix can exist accurately (due to mobility?). Question 1: Have I guessed your concern? Question 2: If so, what does mobility have to do with it? Please try to explicitly write down what you are concerned about. Kimberly _______________________________________________ Ieprep mailing list Ieprep@ietf.org https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ieprep From exim@www1.ietf.org Fri Nov 21 14:47:21 2003 Received: from optimus.ietf.org ([132.151.1.19]) by ietf.org (8.9.1a/8.9.1a) with ESMTP id OAA28465 for ; Fri, 21 Nov 2003 14:47:21 -0500 (EST) Received: from localhost.localdomain ([127.0.0.1] helo=www1.ietf.org) by optimus.ietf.org with esmtp (Exim 4.20) id 1ANHFA-0007ZH-VI for ieprep-archive@odin.ietf.org; Fri, 21 Nov 2003 14:47:05 -0500 Received: (from exim@localhost) by www1.ietf.org (8.12.8/8.12.8/Submit) id hALJl4Nk029085 for ieprep-archive@odin.ietf.org; Fri, 21 Nov 2003 14:47:04 -0500 Received: from odin.ietf.org ([132.151.1.176] helo=ietf.org) by optimus.ietf.org with esmtp (Exim 4.20) id 1ANHFA-0007Z2-Pm for ieprep-web-archive@optimus.ietf.org; Fri, 21 Nov 2003 14:47:04 -0500 Received: from ietf-mx (ietf-mx.ietf.org [132.151.6.1]) by ietf.org (8.9.1a/8.9.1a) with ESMTP id OAA28456 for ; Fri, 21 Nov 2003 14:46:50 -0500 (EST) Received: from ietf-mx ([132.151.6.1]) by ietf-mx with esmtp (Exim 4.12) id 1ANHF7-0007eQ-00 for ieprep-web-archive@ietf.org; Fri, 21 Nov 2003 14:47:01 -0500 Received: from [132.151.1.19] (helo=optimus.ietf.org) by ietf-mx with esmtp (Exim 4.12) id 1ANHF7-0007eM-00 for ieprep-web-archive@ietf.org; Fri, 21 Nov 2003 14:47:01 -0500 Received: from localhost.localdomain ([127.0.0.1] helo=www1.ietf.org) by optimus.ietf.org with esmtp (Exim 4.20) id 1ANHF7-0007XQ-LY; Fri, 21 Nov 2003 14:47:01 -0500 Received: from odin.ietf.org ([132.151.1.176] helo=ietf.org) by optimus.ietf.org with esmtp (Exim 4.20) id 1ANHEB-0007Wc-1U for ieprep@optimus.ietf.org; Fri, 21 Nov 2003 14:46:03 -0500 Received: from ietf-mx (ietf-mx.ietf.org [132.151.6.1]) by ietf.org (8.9.1a/8.9.1a) with ESMTP id OAA28438 for ; Fri, 21 Nov 2003 14:45:49 -0500 (EST) Received: from ietf-mx ([132.151.6.1]) by ietf-mx with esmtp (Exim 4.12) id 1ANHE8-0007cI-00 for ieprep@ietf.org; Fri, 21 Nov 2003 14:46:00 -0500 Received: from mclmx.mail.saic.com ([149.8.64.10]) by ietf-mx with esmtp (Exim 4.12) id 1ANHE7-0007cF-00 for ieprep@ietf.org; Fri, 21 Nov 2003 14:45:59 -0500 Received: from mcl-its-ieg01.mail.saic.com by mclmx.mail.saic.com; Fri, 21 Nov 2003 14:45:50 -0500 Received: from mcl-its-exig01.mail.saic.com ([149.8.64.12]) by mcl-its-ieg01.mail.saic.com (SAVSMTP 3.1.2.35) with SMTP id M2003112114454926847 ; Fri, 21 Nov 2003 14:45:49 -0500 Received: by mcl-its-exig01.mail.saic.com with Internet Mail Service (5.5.2657.72) id ; Fri, 21 Nov 2003 14:45:49 -0500 Message-Id: From: "King, Kimberly S." To: "''James M. Polk ' '" , "'''Steve Silverman ' ' '" , "'''Mpierce1@aol.com ' ' '" Cc: "'''ieprep@ietf.org ' ' '" Subject: RE: [Ieprep] deja vu Date: Fri, 21 Nov 2003 14:45:43 -0500 MIME-Version: 1.0 X-Mailer: Internet Mail Service (5.5.2657.72) X-Mailer: jmpolk@localhost X-Sender: jmpolk@localhost Content-Type: text/plain; charset="iso-8859-1" Sender: ieprep-admin@ietf.org Errors-To: ieprep-admin@ietf.org X-BeenThere: ieprep@ietf.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.0.12 Precedence: bulk List-Unsubscribe: , List-Id: Internet Emergency Preparedness Working Group List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , James, >One underlying assumption you are making about the CAC >function below is >that each knows where a destination endpoint is. >You are not accounting for >the mobility IP inherently brings to future networks. Another guess...you used the words "each knows where a destination endpoint is". Okay, I'll address that part more clearly. One doesn't need to know where the endpoint is. If Joe moves his IP phone to another base, that's fine because the smart CAC and normal SIP address resolution/IP routing will take care of the problem. Why? Because the CAC doesn't just control who gets to place outbound calls, it also intercepts inbound SIP messages. Suppose we are at a LAN with a link into the core network that can support 24 quality VoIP calls. Now suppose 24 are occurring and they are all routine. An important call request comes in over that link from somewhere else. CAC looks at the SIP message and the RP header says it's a priority call request. So, CAC kills one of the existing routine calls and allows the priority one to setup. We now have bandwidth on our access link (both at origination and where it is accepted). The core is fine. Life is good. I don't think this problem is that hard but it must be defined or people are going to talk in circles. I'm getting dizzy and I'm a levelheaded woman. :-) Kimberly _______________________________________________ Ieprep mailing list Ieprep@ietf.org https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ieprep From exim@www1.ietf.org Fri Nov 21 15:16:21 2003 Received: from optimus.ietf.org ([132.151.1.19]) by ietf.org (8.9.1a/8.9.1a) with ESMTP id PAA00567 for ; Fri, 21 Nov 2003 15:16:21 -0500 (EST) Received: from localhost.localdomain ([127.0.0.1] helo=www1.ietf.org) by optimus.ietf.org with esmtp (Exim 4.20) id 1ANHhD-0000vA-B5 for ieprep-archive@odin.ietf.org; Fri, 21 Nov 2003 15:16:03 -0500 Received: (from exim@localhost) by www1.ietf.org (8.12.8/8.12.8/Submit) id hALKG3YJ003509 for ieprep-archive@odin.ietf.org; Fri, 21 Nov 2003 15:16:03 -0500 Received: from odin.ietf.org ([132.151.1.176] helo=ietf.org) by optimus.ietf.org with esmtp (Exim 4.20) id 1ANHhD-0000uW-2a for ieprep-web-archive@optimus.ietf.org; Fri, 21 Nov 2003 15:16:03 -0500 Received: from ietf-mx (ietf-mx.ietf.org [132.151.6.1]) by ietf.org (8.9.1a/8.9.1a) with ESMTP id PAA00487 for ; Fri, 21 Nov 2003 15:15:50 -0500 (EST) Received: from ietf-mx ([132.151.6.1]) by ietf-mx with esmtp (Exim 4.12) id 1ANHhB-0000AK-00 for ieprep-web-archive@ietf.org; Fri, 21 Nov 2003 15:16:01 -0500 Received: from [132.151.1.19] (helo=optimus.ietf.org) by ietf-mx with esmtp (Exim 4.12) id 1ANHhB-0000AH-00 for ieprep-web-archive@ietf.org; Fri, 21 Nov 2003 15:16:01 -0500 Received: from localhost.localdomain ([127.0.0.1] helo=www1.ietf.org) by optimus.ietf.org with esmtp (Exim 4.20) id 1ANHhB-0000tm-DR; Fri, 21 Nov 2003 15:16:01 -0500 Received: from odin.ietf.org ([132.151.1.176] helo=ietf.org) by optimus.ietf.org with esmtp (Exim 4.20) id 1ANHgS-0000pg-Rn for ieprep@optimus.ietf.org; Fri, 21 Nov 2003 15:15:16 -0500 Received: from ietf-mx (ietf-mx.ietf.org [132.151.6.1]) by ietf.org (8.9.1a/8.9.1a) with ESMTP id PAA00412 for ; Fri, 21 Nov 2003 15:15:04 -0500 (EST) Received: from ietf-mx ([132.151.6.1]) by ietf-mx with esmtp (Exim 4.12) id 1ANHgR-00009t-00 for ieprep@ietf.org; Fri, 21 Nov 2003 15:15:15 -0500 Received: from sj-iport-2-in.cisco.com ([171.71.176.71] helo=sj-iport-2.cisco.com) by ietf-mx with esmtp (Exim 4.12) id 1ANHgR-00009O-00 for ieprep@ietf.org; Fri, 21 Nov 2003 15:15:15 -0500 Received: from sj-core-5.cisco.com (171.71.177.238) by sj-iport-2.cisco.com with ESMTP; 21 Nov 2003 12:15:20 +0000 Received: from wells.cisco.com (wells.cisco.com [171.71.177.223]) by sj-core-5.cisco.com (8.12.9/8.12.6) with ESMTP id hALKEhjq002609; Fri, 21 Nov 2003 12:14:43 -0800 (PST) Received: from jmpolk-w2k01.diablo.cisco.com (ssh-sjc-1.cisco.com [171.68.225.134]) by wells.cisco.com (8.8.6 (PHNE_14041)/CISCO.SERVER.1.2) with ESMTP id MAA06981; Fri, 21 Nov 2003 12:14:41 -0800 (PST) Message-Id: <4.3.2.7.2.20031121140127.07a45e60@localhost> X-Sender: jmpolk@localhost X-Mailer: QUALCOMM Windows Eudora Version 4.3.2 Date: Fri, 21 Nov 2003 14:14:43 -0600 To: "'King, Kimberly S. '" , "''Steve Silverman ' '" , "''Mpierce1@aol.com ' '" From: "James M. Polk" Subject: RE: [Ieprep] deja vu Cc: "''ieprep@ietf.org ' '" In-Reply-To: Mime-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="us-ascii"; format=flowed Sender: ieprep-admin@ietf.org Errors-To: ieprep-admin@ietf.org X-BeenThere: ieprep@ietf.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.0.12 Precedence: bulk List-Unsubscribe: , List-Id: Internet Emergency Preparedness Working Group List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , At 02:35 PM 11/21/2003 -0500, King, Kimberly S. wrote: >James, > > >One underlying assumption you are making about the CAC > >function below is > >that each knows where a destination endpoint is. > >You are not accounting for > >the mobility IP inherently brings to future networks. > > >I'll first make some assumption about what you might mean by mobility that >IP inherently brings to future networks. If I guess wrong, then please >provide more specificity. > >It appears you feel there is fault in my "solution". I have assumed a >traffic matrix and so I'll surmise you find fault with the assumption that >such a matrix can exist accurately (due to mobility?). > >Question 1: Have I guessed your concern? yep >Question 2: If so, what does mobility have to do with it? It means there isn't a deterministic outbound path of classifiable calls. The IP PBX you mention - how does it know when a call is "not for this LAN"? For example, is "capt.john.doe@usmc.mil" on this LAN, or another - and how would the IP PBX know this to know the layer 3 route the media will take? I am assuming you are modeling the IP PBX to be aware of the separation of LAN to WAN (meaning everything not on this LAN); and that you are assuming the IP PBX will know when to invoke some CAC function on such call signaling when received. In an all IP environment - you are assuming an application Server (the IP PBX) will be aware of outbound trunking utilization (for every outbound router interface, fairly real-time). By what means are you to realize this "awareness"? COPS? SNMP? Or are you assuming/suggesting the IP PBX always keep track of all calls (counting the different BWs used by different codecs) in and out of a LAN to effectively understand when a particular router interface is reaching saturation levels of a particular traffic type? >Please try to >explicitly write down what you are concerned about. I hope I have >Kimberly cheers, James ******************* Truth is not to be argued... it is to be presented _______________________________________________ Ieprep mailing list Ieprep@ietf.org https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ieprep From exim@www1.ietf.org Fri Nov 21 15:42:23 2003 Received: from optimus.ietf.org ([132.151.1.19]) by ietf.org (8.9.1a/8.9.1a) with ESMTP id PAA01515 for ; Fri, 21 Nov 2003 15:42:23 -0500 (EST) Received: from localhost.localdomain ([127.0.0.1] helo=www1.ietf.org) by optimus.ietf.org with esmtp (Exim 4.20) id 1ANI6P-0002Cm-CB for ieprep-archive@odin.ietf.org; Fri, 21 Nov 2003 15:42:05 -0500 Received: (from exim@localhost) by www1.ietf.org (8.12.8/8.12.8/Submit) id hALKg5Sv008470 for ieprep-archive@odin.ietf.org; Fri, 21 Nov 2003 15:42:05 -0500 Received: from odin.ietf.org ([132.151.1.176] helo=ietf.org) by optimus.ietf.org with esmtp (Exim 4.20) id 1ANI6P-0002CX-8O for ieprep-web-archive@optimus.ietf.org; Fri, 21 Nov 2003 15:42:05 -0500 Received: from ietf-mx (ietf-mx.ietf.org [132.151.6.1]) by ietf.org (8.9.1a/8.9.1a) with ESMTP id PAA01511 for ; Fri, 21 Nov 2003 15:41:52 -0500 (EST) Received: from ietf-mx ([132.151.6.1]) by ietf-mx with esmtp (Exim 4.12) id 1ANI6N-0000UZ-00 for ieprep-web-archive@ietf.org; Fri, 21 Nov 2003 15:42:03 -0500 Received: from [132.151.1.19] (helo=optimus.ietf.org) by ietf-mx with esmtp (Exim 4.12) id 1ANI6N-0000UW-00 for ieprep-web-archive@ietf.org; Fri, 21 Nov 2003 15:42:03 -0500 Received: from localhost.localdomain ([127.0.0.1] helo=www1.ietf.org) by optimus.ietf.org with esmtp (Exim 4.20) id 1ANI6L-0002Ba-HH; Fri, 21 Nov 2003 15:42:01 -0500 Received: from odin.ietf.org ([132.151.1.176] helo=ietf.org) by optimus.ietf.org with esmtp (Exim 4.20) id 1ANI5d-0002BF-R6 for ieprep@optimus.ietf.org; Fri, 21 Nov 2003 15:41:17 -0500 Received: from ietf-mx (ietf-mx.ietf.org [132.151.6.1]) by ietf.org (8.9.1a/8.9.1a) with ESMTP id PAA01501 for ; Fri, 21 Nov 2003 15:41:05 -0500 (EST) Received: from ietf-mx ([132.151.6.1]) by ietf-mx with esmtp (Exim 4.12) id 1ANI5c-0000UH-00 for ieprep@ietf.org; Fri, 21 Nov 2003 15:41:16 -0500 Received: from sj-iport-1-in.cisco.com ([171.71.176.70] helo=sj-iport-1.cisco.com) by ietf-mx with esmtp (Exim 4.12) id 1ANI5b-0000U7-00 for ieprep@ietf.org; Fri, 21 Nov 2003 15:41:16 -0500 Received: from wells.cisco.com (wells.cisco.com [171.71.177.223]) by sj-core-2.cisco.com (8.12.9/8.12.6) with ESMTP id hALKehw5016862; Fri, 21 Nov 2003 12:40:43 -0800 (PST) Received: from jmpolk-w2k01.diablo.cisco.com (ssh-sjc-1.cisco.com [171.68.225.134]) by wells.cisco.com (8.8.6 (PHNE_14041)/CISCO.SERVER.1.2) with ESMTP id MAA24953; Fri, 21 Nov 2003 12:40:41 -0800 (PST) Message-Id: <4.3.2.7.2.20031121141637.028bc488@localhost> X-Sender: jmpolk@localhost X-Mailer: QUALCOMM Windows Eudora Version 4.3.2 Date: Fri, 21 Nov 2003 14:40:43 -0600 To: "King, Kimberly S." , "'''Steve Silverman ' ' '" , "'''Mpierce1@aol.com ' ' '" From: "James M. Polk" Subject: RE: [Ieprep] deja vu Cc: "'''ieprep@ietf.org ' ' '" In-Reply-To: Mime-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="us-ascii"; format=flowed Sender: ieprep-admin@ietf.org Errors-To: ieprep-admin@ietf.org X-BeenThere: ieprep@ietf.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.0.12 Precedence: bulk List-Unsubscribe: , List-Id: Internet Emergency Preparedness Working Group List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , At 02:45 PM 11/21/2003 -0500, King, Kimberly S. wrote: >James, > > >One underlying assumption you are making about the CAC > >function below is > >that each knows where a destination endpoint is. > >You are not accounting for > >the mobility IP inherently brings to future networks. > >Another guess...you used the words "each knows where a destination endpoint >is". Okay, I'll address that part more clearly. > >One doesn't need to know where the endpoint is. If Joe moves his IP phone >to another base, that's fine because the smart CAC and normal SIP address >resolution/IP routing will take care of the problem. > >Why? > >Because the CAC doesn't just control who gets to place outbound calls, it >also intercepts inbound SIP messages. Not necessarily. If LAN A has a Proxy that knows the IP address of UA2 on LAN B, it sends the SIP INVITE directly to UA2's IP address. This will bypass the Proxy in LAN B where UA2 currently lives. >Suppose we are at a LAN with a link into the core network that can support >24 quality VoIP calls. Now suppose 24 are occurring and they are all >routine. An important call request comes in over that link from somewhere >else. CAC looks at the SIP message and the RP header says it's a priority >call request. So.... the CAC knows exactly how many calls exist on a particular link, how very much like a Gatekeeper this is looking. What are the codecs used on each of these calls? Have any of the calls changed codecs, thus bandwidths, to affect how much bandwidth is available? Does the CAC know this? How does it know this? Does the CAC in LAN A have to know the presence of the CAC on LAN B? What about LAN C? What about LAN AZ, or FZ? Does this approach scale? Does each CAC have to be configured with every other CAC (by IP address? What about multiple links out of a LAN into this core network? > So, CAC kills one of the existing routine calls and allows >the priority one to setup. Please re-read http://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-ietf-sip-resource-priority-01.txt because SIP Servers are not envisioned to act this way. >We now have bandwidth on our access link (both >at origination and where it is accepted). The core is fine. Life is good. Life is good if what you're proposing knows about all of it and is aware of all of it in real-time all of the time.... >I don't think this problem is that hard but it must be defined or people are >going to talk in circles. How don't RFCs 2205, 2209, 2210, 2747, 2748, 2749, 2750, 2753, 2996, 3175 and 3181 address this without creating this real-time CAC IP PBX that can't scale to meet the requirements? At the end of the day, you are suggesting using out of band signaling to control the number of sessions on the data path. Only in-data-path signaling can properly control data path sessions. Remember the Flows ID.... this was the point made there >I'm getting dizzy and I'm a levelheaded woman. Hey.... you volunteered to be WG chair here.... >:-) > >Kimberly > >_______________________________________________ >Ieprep mailing list >Ieprep@ietf.org >https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ieprep cheers, James ******************* Truth is not to be argued... it is to be presented _______________________________________________ Ieprep mailing list Ieprep@ietf.org https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ieprep From exim@www1.ietf.org Fri Nov 21 15:52:20 2003 Received: from optimus.ietf.org ([132.151.1.19]) by ietf.org (8.9.1a/8.9.1a) with ESMTP id PAA01746 for ; Fri, 21 Nov 2003 15:52:20 -0500 (EST) Received: from localhost.localdomain ([127.0.0.1] helo=www1.ietf.org) by optimus.ietf.org with esmtp (Exim 4.20) id 1ANIG2-0002hx-Va for ieprep-archive@odin.ietf.org; Fri, 21 Nov 2003 15:52:02 -0500 Received: (from exim@localhost) by www1.ietf.org (8.12.8/8.12.8/Submit) id hALKq24o010403 for ieprep-archive@odin.ietf.org; Fri, 21 Nov 2003 15:52:02 -0500 Received: from odin.ietf.org ([132.151.1.176] helo=ietf.org) by optimus.ietf.org with esmtp (Exim 4.20) id 1ANIG2-0002hi-S5 for ieprep-web-archive@optimus.ietf.org; Fri, 21 Nov 2003 15:52:02 -0500 Received: from ietf-mx (ietf-mx.ietf.org [132.151.6.1]) by ietf.org (8.9.1a/8.9.1a) with ESMTP id PAA01742 for ; Fri, 21 Nov 2003 15:51:50 -0500 (EST) Received: from ietf-mx ([132.151.6.1]) by ietf-mx with esmtp (Exim 4.12) id 1ANIG1-0000bY-00 for ieprep-web-archive@ietf.org; Fri, 21 Nov 2003 15:52:01 -0500 Received: from [132.151.1.19] (helo=optimus.ietf.org) by ietf-mx with esmtp (Exim 4.12) id 1ANIG0-0000bV-00 for ieprep-web-archive@ietf.org; Fri, 21 Nov 2003 15:52:00 -0500 Received: from localhost.localdomain ([127.0.0.1] helo=www1.ietf.org) by optimus.ietf.org with esmtp (Exim 4.20) id 1ANIG1-0002f0-8q; Fri, 21 Nov 2003 15:52:01 -0500 Received: from odin.ietf.org ([132.151.1.176] helo=ietf.org) by optimus.ietf.org with esmtp (Exim 4.20) id 1ANIF3-0002Rm-EU for ieprep@optimus.ietf.org; Fri, 21 Nov 2003 15:51:01 -0500 Received: from ietf-mx (ietf-mx.ietf.org [132.151.6.1]) by ietf.org (8.9.1a/8.9.1a) with ESMTP id PAA01732 for ; Fri, 21 Nov 2003 15:50:48 -0500 (EST) Received: from ietf-mx ([132.151.6.1]) by ietf-mx with esmtp (Exim 4.12) id 1ANIF1-0000b7-00 for ieprep@ietf.org; Fri, 21 Nov 2003 15:51:00 -0500 Received: from mclmx.mail.saic.com ([149.8.64.10]) by ietf-mx with esmtp (Exim 4.12) id 1ANIF1-0000b4-00 for ieprep@ietf.org; Fri, 21 Nov 2003 15:50:59 -0500 Received: from mcl-its-ieg01.mail.saic.com by mclmx.mail.saic.com; Fri, 21 Nov 2003 15:50:54 -0500 Received: from mcl-its-exbh01.mail.saic.com ([149.8.64.11]) by mcl-its-ieg01.mail.saic.com (SAVSMTP 3.1.2.35) with SMTP id M2003112115505305397 ; Fri, 21 Nov 2003 15:50:53 -0500 Received: by mcl-its-exbh01.mail.saic.com with Internet Mail Service (5.5.2657.72) id ; Fri, 21 Nov 2003 15:50:54 -0500 Message-Id: From: "King, Kimberly S." To: "'James M. Polk '" , "''King, Kimberly S. ' '" , "'''Steve Silverman ' ' '" , "'''Mpierce1@aol.com ' ' '" Cc: "'''ieprep@ietf.org ' ' '" Subject: RE: [Ieprep] deja vu Date: Fri, 21 Nov 2003 15:50:53 -0500 MIME-Version: 1.0 X-Mailer: Internet Mail Service (5.5.2657.72) X-Sender: jmpolk@localhost X-Mailer: jmpolk@localhost Content-Type: text/plain; charset="iso-8859-1" Sender: ieprep-admin@ietf.org Errors-To: ieprep-admin@ietf.org X-BeenThere: ieprep@ietf.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.0.12 Precedence: bulk List-Unsubscribe: , List-Id: Internet Emergency Preparedness Working Group List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , James, I'll write more of "a solution" using a QoS appliance. An IP-PBX solution is something you can work on... :-) I'll put a smart QoS appliance on each LAN just before the WAN link. If SIP signaling traverses that link, the callee is not local and subject to being tracked and counted. If signaling doesn't traverse it then it's a local LAN call and it can be ignored (assume LAN bandwidth is not a problem). This means I want some local proxy that knows what users are local and can resolve what local address it goes to. I also want proxies in the core that tell exactly where the endpoint is. I don't want to redirect through a LAN. That ought not be so hard to ensure even if it takes a kludge with some redundant information. This should take care of the issues. It's the big picture of a particular solution. One can nit pick forever and nobody proves anything because the requirements aren't there to examine and show that a solution meets them or not. Anyone want to write up the problem to be solved and some of the constraints? Kimberly _______________________________________________ Ieprep mailing list Ieprep@ietf.org https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ieprep From exim@www1.ietf.org Fri Nov 21 16:12:20 2003 Received: from optimus.ietf.org ([132.151.1.19]) by ietf.org (8.9.1a/8.9.1a) with ESMTP id QAA03190 for ; Fri, 21 Nov 2003 16:12:20 -0500 (EST) Received: from localhost.localdomain ([127.0.0.1] helo=www1.ietf.org) by optimus.ietf.org with esmtp (Exim 4.20) id 1ANIZO-0005Hx-W7 for ieprep-archive@odin.ietf.org; Fri, 21 Nov 2003 16:12:03 -0500 Received: (from exim@localhost) by www1.ietf.org (8.12.8/8.12.8/Submit) id hALLC2lh020323 for ieprep-archive@odin.ietf.org; Fri, 21 Nov 2003 16:12:02 -0500 Received: from odin.ietf.org ([132.151.1.176] helo=ietf.org) by optimus.ietf.org with esmtp (Exim 4.20) id 1ANIZO-0005He-Ni for ieprep-web-archive@optimus.ietf.org; Fri, 21 Nov 2003 16:12:02 -0500 Received: from ietf-mx (ietf-mx.ietf.org [132.151.6.1]) by ietf.org (8.9.1a/8.9.1a) with ESMTP id QAA03170 for ; Fri, 21 Nov 2003 16:11:49 -0500 (EST) Received: from ietf-mx ([132.151.6.1]) by ietf-mx with esmtp (Exim 4.12) id 1ANIZM-0000yr-00 for ieprep-web-archive@ietf.org; Fri, 21 Nov 2003 16:12:00 -0500 Received: from [132.151.1.19] (helo=optimus.ietf.org) by ietf-mx with esmtp (Exim 4.12) id 1ANIZM-0000yo-00 for ieprep-web-archive@ietf.org; Fri, 21 Nov 2003 16:12:00 -0500 Received: from localhost.localdomain ([127.0.0.1] helo=www1.ietf.org) by optimus.ietf.org with esmtp (Exim 4.20) id 1ANIZM-0005G7-V6; Fri, 21 Nov 2003 16:12:00 -0500 Received: from odin.ietf.org ([132.151.1.176] helo=ietf.org) by optimus.ietf.org with esmtp (Exim 4.20) id 1ANIYt-0005Fm-MW for ieprep@optimus.ietf.org; Fri, 21 Nov 2003 16:11:31 -0500 Received: from ietf-mx (ietf-mx.ietf.org [132.151.6.1]) by ietf.org (8.9.1a/8.9.1a) with ESMTP id QAA03150 for ; Fri, 21 Nov 2003 16:11:18 -0500 (EST) Received: from ietf-mx ([132.151.6.1]) by ietf-mx with esmtp (Exim 4.12) id 1ANIYr-0000yI-00 for ieprep@ietf.org; Fri, 21 Nov 2003 16:11:30 -0500 Received: from mclmx.mail.saic.com ([149.8.64.10]) by ietf-mx with esmtp (Exim 4.12) id 1ANIYr-0000y8-00 for ieprep@ietf.org; Fri, 21 Nov 2003 16:11:29 -0500 Received: from mcl-its-ieg01.mail.saic.com by mclmx.mail.saic.com; Fri, 21 Nov 2003 16:10:58 -0500 Received: from mcl-its-exig01.mail.saic.com ([149.8.64.12]) by mcl-its-ieg01.mail.saic.com (SAVSMTP 3.1.2.35) with SMTP id M2003112116105808630 ; Fri, 21 Nov 2003 16:10:58 -0500 Received: by mcl-its-exig01.mail.saic.com with Internet Mail Service (5.5.2657.72) id ; Fri, 21 Nov 2003 16:10:58 -0500 Message-Id: From: "King, Kimberly S." To: "'James M. Polk '" , "'King, Kimberly S. '" , "''''Steve Silverman ' ' ' '" , "''''Mpierce1@aol.com ' ' ' '" Cc: "''''ieprep@ietf.org ' ' ' '" Subject: RE: [Ieprep] deja vu Date: Fri, 21 Nov 2003 16:10:49 -0500 MIME-Version: 1.0 X-Mailer: Internet Mail Service (5.5.2657.72) X-Sender: jmpolk@localhost X-Mailer: jmpolk@localhost Content-Type: text/plain; charset="iso-8859-1" Sender: ieprep-admin@ietf.org Errors-To: ieprep-admin@ietf.org X-BeenThere: ieprep@ietf.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.0.12 Precedence: bulk List-Unsubscribe: , List-Id: Internet Emergency Preparedness Working Group List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , James, >> So, CAC kills one of the existing routine calls and allows >>the priority one to setup. >Please re-read >http://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-ietf-sip-resource-priority-01. >txt >because SIP Servers are not envisioned to act this way. Obviously, I just don't understand this problem you are trying to solve. It must be really hard. Maybe if it were defined the experts could ponder it a while. Kimberly _______________________________________________ Ieprep mailing list Ieprep@ietf.org https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ieprep From exim@www1.ietf.org Fri Nov 21 16:53:23 2003 Received: from optimus.ietf.org ([132.151.1.19]) by ietf.org (8.9.1a/8.9.1a) with ESMTP id QAA05119 for ; Fri, 21 Nov 2003 16:53:23 -0500 (EST) Received: from localhost.localdomain ([127.0.0.1] helo=www1.ietf.org) by optimus.ietf.org with esmtp (Exim 4.20) id 1ANJD8-0007B2-13 for ieprep-archive@odin.ietf.org; Fri, 21 Nov 2003 16:53:06 -0500 Received: (from exim@localhost) by www1.ietf.org (8.12.8/8.12.8/Submit) id hALLr5lE027582 for ieprep-archive@odin.ietf.org; Fri, 21 Nov 2003 16:53:06 -0500 Received: from odin.ietf.org ([132.151.1.176] helo=ietf.org) by optimus.ietf.org with esmtp (Exim 4.20) id 1ANJD7-0007An-N3 for ieprep-web-archive@optimus.ietf.org; Fri, 21 Nov 2003 16:53:05 -0500 Received: from ietf-mx (ietf-mx.ietf.org [132.151.6.1]) by ietf.org (8.9.1a/8.9.1a) with ESMTP id QAA05070 for ; Fri, 21 Nov 2003 16:52:51 -0500 (EST) Received: from ietf-mx ([132.151.6.1]) by ietf-mx with esmtp (Exim 4.12) id 1ANJD5-0001hC-00 for ieprep-web-archive@ietf.org; Fri, 21 Nov 2003 16:53:03 -0500 Received: from [132.151.1.19] (helo=optimus.ietf.org) by ietf-mx with esmtp (Exim 4.12) id 1ANJD4-0001h7-00 for ieprep-web-archive@ietf.org; Fri, 21 Nov 2003 16:53:02 -0500 Received: from localhost.localdomain ([127.0.0.1] helo=www1.ietf.org) by optimus.ietf.org with esmtp (Exim 4.20) id 1ANJD4-0007A6-2s; Fri, 21 Nov 2003 16:53:02 -0500 Received: from odin.ietf.org ([132.151.1.176] helo=ietf.org) by optimus.ietf.org with esmtp (Exim 4.20) id 1ANJCU-00078V-Di for ieprep@optimus.ietf.org; Fri, 21 Nov 2003 16:52:26 -0500 Received: from ietf-mx (ietf-mx.ietf.org [132.151.6.1]) by ietf.org (8.9.1a/8.9.1a) with ESMTP id QAA05033 for ; Fri, 21 Nov 2003 16:52:12 -0500 (EST) Received: from ietf-mx ([132.151.6.1]) by ietf-mx with esmtp (Exim 4.12) id 1ANJCS-0001g1-00 for ieprep@ietf.org; Fri, 21 Nov 2003 16:52:24 -0500 Received: from kc-msxproto3.kc.umkc.edu ([134.193.143.160]) by ietf-mx with esmtp (Exim 4.12) id 1ANJCR-0001fp-00 for ieprep@ietf.org; Fri, 21 Nov 2003 16:52:23 -0500 Received: from KC-MAIL4.kc.umkc.edu ([134.193.143.211] RDNS failed) by kc-msxproto3.kc.umkc.edu with Microsoft SMTPSVC(6.0.3790.0); Fri, 21 Nov 2003 15:52:18 -0600 Content-class: urn:content-classes:message MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="iso-8859-1" Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable X-MimeOLE: Produced By Microsoft Exchange V6.5.6944.0 Subject: RE: [Ieprep] deja vu Date: Fri, 21 Nov 2003 15:52:18 -0600 Message-ID: <5EF7D95E17BDAD4A968C812E5ABC390B0110817C@KC-MAIL4.kc.umkc.edu> Thread-Topic: [Ieprep] deja vu Thread-Index: AcOwbEuhnlspSi6uR2evySj5U3SxkwAC27C1 From: "Ayyasamy, Senthilkumar \(UMKC-Student\)" To: "James M. Polk" , "King, Kimberly S. " , "'Steve Silverman ' " , Cc: X-OriginalArrivalTime: 21 Nov 2003 21:52:18.0538 (UTC) FILETIME=[BBD5ACA0:01C3B079] Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable Sender: ieprep-admin@ietf.org Errors-To: ieprep-admin@ietf.org X-BeenThere: ieprep@ietf.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.0.12 Precedence: bulk List-Unsubscribe: , List-Id: Internet Emergency Preparedness Working Group List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable >>One underlying assumption you are making about the CAC >>function below is >>that each knows where a destination endpoint is. >>You are not accounting for >>the mobility IP inherently brings to future networks. =20 kimberly's proposal is the easiest solution using existing standards (RSVP + some kind of marking + EF). It is far better than creating a new PHB (which doesn't actually implement MLPP feature.i.e. preemption.) As you mention,=20 she did not take receiver end network profile into account=20 (which requires COPS etc.) But, Is it a necessary feature=20 in a single administrative environment?=20 But, I also don't understand your usage of the term "mobility" in this context. Is it personal mobility ? terminal mobility?=20 or some other thing... If so, you need SIP REGISTER request=20 and DNS SRV to do the magic. But, that doesn't answer signaling for mobility. I presume, nsis should be focusing on those=20 important questions(?). _______________________________________________ Ieprep mailing list Ieprep@ietf.org https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ieprep From exim@www1.ietf.org Fri Nov 21 17:13:24 2003 Received: from optimus.ietf.org ([132.151.1.19]) by ietf.org (8.9.1a/8.9.1a) with ESMTP id RAA07105 for ; Fri, 21 Nov 2003 17:13:24 -0500 (EST) Received: from localhost.localdomain ([127.0.0.1] helo=www1.ietf.org) by optimus.ietf.org with esmtp (Exim 4.20) id 1ANJWT-0000lX-3d for ieprep-archive@odin.ietf.org; Fri, 21 Nov 2003 17:13:07 -0500 Received: (from exim@localhost) by www1.ietf.org (8.12.8/8.12.8/Submit) id hALMD5rK002935 for ieprep-archive@odin.ietf.org; Fri, 21 Nov 2003 17:13:05 -0500 Received: from odin.ietf.org ([132.151.1.176] helo=ietf.org) by optimus.ietf.org with esmtp (Exim 4.20) id 1ANJWS-0000lG-Vg for ieprep-web-archive@optimus.ietf.org; Fri, 21 Nov 2003 17:13:04 -0500 Received: from ietf-mx (ietf-mx.ietf.org [132.151.6.1]) by ietf.org (8.9.1a/8.9.1a) with ESMTP id RAA07042 for ; Fri, 21 Nov 2003 17:12:50 -0500 (EST) Received: from ietf-mx ([132.151.6.1]) by ietf-mx with esmtp (Exim 4.12) id 1ANJWQ-0002Qz-00 for ieprep-web-archive@ietf.org; Fri, 21 Nov 2003 17:13:02 -0500 Received: from [132.151.1.19] (helo=optimus.ietf.org) by ietf-mx with esmtp (Exim 4.12) id 1ANJWQ-0002Qv-00 for ieprep-web-archive@ietf.org; Fri, 21 Nov 2003 17:13:02 -0500 Received: from localhost.localdomain ([127.0.0.1] helo=www1.ietf.org) by optimus.ietf.org with esmtp (Exim 4.20) id 1ANJWQ-0000jf-Af; Fri, 21 Nov 2003 17:13:02 -0500 Received: from odin.ietf.org ([132.151.1.176] helo=ietf.org) by optimus.ietf.org with esmtp (Exim 4.20) id 1ANJW6-0000hJ-4B for ieprep@optimus.ietf.org; Fri, 21 Nov 2003 17:12:42 -0500 Received: from ietf-mx (ietf-mx.ietf.org [132.151.6.1]) by ietf.org (8.9.1a/8.9.1a) with ESMTP id RAA07019 for ; Fri, 21 Nov 2003 17:12:28 -0500 (EST) Received: from ietf-mx ([132.151.6.1]) by ietf-mx with esmtp (Exim 4.12) id 1ANJW3-0002QI-00 for ieprep@ietf.org; Fri, 21 Nov 2003 17:12:39 -0500 Received: from sj-iport-2-in.cisco.com ([171.71.176.71] helo=sj-iport-2.cisco.com) by ietf-mx with esmtp (Exim 4.12) id 1ANJW3-0002Pd-00 for ieprep@ietf.org; Fri, 21 Nov 2003 17:12:39 -0500 Received: from sj-core-5.cisco.com (171.71.177.238) by sj-iport-2.cisco.com with ESMTP; 21 Nov 2003 14:12:45 +0000 Received: from wells.cisco.com (wells.cisco.com [171.71.177.223]) by sj-core-5.cisco.com (8.12.9/8.12.6) with ESMTP id hALMC6jq016794; Fri, 21 Nov 2003 14:12:07 -0800 (PST) Received: from jmpolk-w2k01.diablo.cisco.com (ssh-sjc-1.cisco.com [171.68.225.134]) by wells.cisco.com (8.8.6 (PHNE_14041)/CISCO.SERVER.1.2) with ESMTP id OAA07562; Fri, 21 Nov 2003 14:12:05 -0800 (PST) Message-Id: <4.3.2.7.2.20031121155236.07908f00@localhost> X-Sender: jmpolk@localhost X-Mailer: QUALCOMM Windows Eudora Version 4.3.2 Date: Fri, 21 Nov 2003 16:12:06 -0600 To: "King, Kimberly S." , "''King, Kimberly S. ' '" , "'''Steve Silverman ' ' '" , "'''Mpierce1@aol.com ' ' '" From: "James M. Polk" Subject: RE: [Ieprep] deja vu Cc: "'''ieprep@ietf.org ' ' '" In-Reply-To: Mime-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="us-ascii"; format=flowed Sender: ieprep-admin@ietf.org Errors-To: ieprep-admin@ietf.org X-BeenThere: ieprep@ietf.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.0.12 Precedence: bulk List-Unsubscribe: , List-Id: Internet Emergency Preparedness Working Group List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , At 03:50 PM 11/21/2003 -0500, King, Kimberly S. wrote: >James, > >I'll write more of "a solution" using a QoS appliance. An IP-PBX solution >is something you can work on... :-) > >I'll put a smart QoS appliance on each LAN just before the WAN link. Just like a Firewall - ensuring no packets get by this IP-PBX without its knowledge, or is this IP-PBX in a DMZ, or is this IP-PBX merely "near" the LAN to WAN router? What about LANs that are really big, requiring not just redundant paths (meaning there MUST be at least two such IP-PBXs - one per path), but one per path/redundant path pair. What about redundant IP-PBXs - ensuring one "just before the WAN" failing doesn't fail the system? This is getting expensive. >If SIP >signaling traverses that link, the callee is not local and subject to being >tracked and counted. This will only work in SIP if the packet has the CAC IP-PBX in its IP DA field; otherwise, the packet will slip on by >If signaling doesn't traverse it then it's a local LAN >call and it can be ignored (assume LAN bandwidth is not a problem). > >This means I want some local proxy that knows what users are local and can >resolve what local address it goes to. I also want proxies in the core that >tell exactly where the endpoint is. Meaning there is no e2e encryption.... interesting this also forces packets to take paths that are not efficient - which is not an efficient use of precious resources >I don't want to redirect through a LAN. >That ought not be so hard to ensure even if it takes a kludge with some >redundant information. Why should we design/model/build to a kludge? Why not get it right the first time? >This should take care of the issues. It's the big picture of a particular >solution. One can nit pick forever and nobody proves anything because the >requirements aren't there to examine and show that a solution meets them or >not. requirements are one thing, evidence that something doesn't work makes the requirement(s) moot What actual, tangible analysis has been done to justify this big picture being presented here? >Anyone want to write up the problem to be solved and some of the >constraints? It seems that most on this list aren't qualified to do such a task, as the requirements of this type of network are not complete or consistent. Given that fact, how can a problem be written up? >Kimberly cheers, James ******************* Truth is not to be argued... it is to be presented _______________________________________________ Ieprep mailing list Ieprep@ietf.org https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ieprep From exim@www1.ietf.org Fri Nov 21 17:33:20 2003 Received: from optimus.ietf.org ([132.151.1.19]) by ietf.org (8.9.1a/8.9.1a) with ESMTP id RAA09084 for ; Fri, 21 Nov 2003 17:33:20 -0500 (EST) Received: from localhost.localdomain ([127.0.0.1] helo=www1.ietf.org) by optimus.ietf.org with esmtp (Exim 4.20) id 1ANJpn-0002pw-L9 for ieprep-archive@odin.ietf.org; Fri, 21 Nov 2003 17:33:03 -0500 Received: (from exim@localhost) by www1.ietf.org (8.12.8/8.12.8/Submit) id hALMX3jV010902 for ieprep-archive@odin.ietf.org; Fri, 21 Nov 2003 17:33:03 -0500 Received: from odin.ietf.org ([132.151.1.176] helo=ietf.org) by optimus.ietf.org with esmtp (Exim 4.20) id 1ANJpn-0002pl-Fj for ieprep-web-archive@optimus.ietf.org; Fri, 21 Nov 2003 17:33:03 -0500 Received: from ietf-mx (ietf-mx.ietf.org [132.151.6.1]) by ietf.org (8.9.1a/8.9.1a) with ESMTP id RAA09024 for ; Fri, 21 Nov 2003 17:32:49 -0500 (EST) Received: from ietf-mx ([132.151.6.1]) by ietf-mx with esmtp (Exim 4.12) id 1ANJpk-0003Dd-00 for ieprep-web-archive@ietf.org; Fri, 21 Nov 2003 17:33:00 -0500 Received: from [132.151.1.19] (helo=optimus.ietf.org) by ietf-mx with esmtp (Exim 4.12) id 1ANJpk-0003DS-00 for ieprep-web-archive@ietf.org; Fri, 21 Nov 2003 17:33:00 -0500 Received: from localhost.localdomain ([127.0.0.1] helo=www1.ietf.org) by optimus.ietf.org with esmtp (Exim 4.20) id 1ANJpl-0002oe-Eg; Fri, 21 Nov 2003 17:33:01 -0500 Received: from odin.ietf.org ([132.151.1.176] helo=ietf.org) by optimus.ietf.org with esmtp (Exim 4.20) id 1ANJpP-0002kR-L0 for ieprep@optimus.ietf.org; Fri, 21 Nov 2003 17:32:39 -0500 Received: from ietf-mx (ietf-mx.ietf.org [132.151.6.1]) by ietf.org (8.9.1a/8.9.1a) with ESMTP id RAA08994 for ; Fri, 21 Nov 2003 17:32:25 -0500 (EST) Received: from ietf-mx ([132.151.6.1]) by ietf-mx with esmtp (Exim 4.12) id 1ANJpN-0003Cs-00 for ieprep@ietf.org; Fri, 21 Nov 2003 17:32:37 -0500 Received: from sj-iport-2-in.cisco.com ([171.71.176.71] helo=sj-iport-2.cisco.com) by ietf-mx with esmtp (Exim 4.12) id 1ANJpM-0003CB-00 for ieprep@ietf.org; Fri, 21 Nov 2003 17:32:36 -0500 Received: from sj-core-2.cisco.com (171.71.177.254) by sj-iport-2.cisco.com with ESMTP; 21 Nov 2003 14:32:42 +0000 Received: from wells.cisco.com (wells.cisco.com [171.71.177.223]) by sj-core-2.cisco.com (8.12.9/8.12.6) with ESMTP id hALMW3w5015242; Fri, 21 Nov 2003 14:32:03 -0800 (PST) Received: from jmpolk-w2k01.diablo.cisco.com (ssh-sjc-1.cisco.com [171.68.225.134]) by wells.cisco.com (8.8.6 (PHNE_14041)/CISCO.SERVER.1.2) with ESMTP id OAA11238; Fri, 21 Nov 2003 14:32:01 -0800 (PST) Message-Id: <4.3.2.7.2.20031121162042.07993f00@localhost> X-Sender: jmpolk@localhost X-Mailer: QUALCOMM Windows Eudora Version 4.3.2 Date: Fri, 21 Nov 2003 16:32:02 -0600 To: "Ayyasamy, Senthilkumar \(UMKC-Student\)" , "King, Kimberly S. " , "'Steve Silverman ' " , From: "James M. Polk" Subject: RE: [Ieprep] deja vu Cc: In-Reply-To: <5EF7D95E17BDAD4A968C812E5ABC390B0110817C@KC-MAIL4.kc.umkc. edu> Mime-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="us-ascii"; format=flowed Sender: ieprep-admin@ietf.org Errors-To: ieprep-admin@ietf.org X-BeenThere: ieprep@ietf.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.0.12 Precedence: bulk List-Unsubscribe: , List-Id: Internet Emergency Preparedness Working Group List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , At 03:52 PM 11/21/2003 -0600, Ayyasamy, Senthilkumar \(UMKC-Student\) wrote: > >>One underlying assumption you are making about the CAC > >>function below is > >>that each knows where a destination endpoint is. > >>You are not accounting for > >>the mobility IP inherently brings to future networks. > >kimberly's proposal is the easiest solution using existing >standards (RSVP + some kind of marking + EF). We wouldn't be having this disagreement if this was Kimberly's proposal. She isn't proposing RSVP at all - because it would be *the CAC function*; thereby not requiring any IP PBX to count the number of calls that exist on an outbound trunk from a LAN. > It is far >better than creating a new PHB (which doesn't actually >implement MLPP feature.i.e. preemption.) At least the two of us agree, this will not solve the problem >As you mention, >she did not take receiver end network profile into account >(which requires COPS etc.) But, Is it a necessary feature >in a single administrative environment? depends on the size of the domain - clearly MLPP is for the largest of domains, making this uncertain at best >But, I also don't understand your usage of the term "mobility" >in this context. Is it personal mobility ? terminal mobility? >or some other thing... If so, you need SIP REGISTER request >and DNS SRV to do the magic. Does SIP REGISTER tell a CAC IP PBX the bandwidth required for a given call? Does it add up all the bandwidths of existing calls on a given router interface? Without that information - how can that IP PBX do effective BW control to the point of preempting existing calls because there was no more BW available at a given precedence level? BTW - how does an IP PBX know the utilization of a router interface? >But, that doesn't answer signaling >for mobility. I presume, nsis should be focusing on those >important questions(?). > >_______________________________________________ >Ieprep mailing list >Ieprep@ietf.org >https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ieprep cheers, James ******************* Truth is not to be argued... it is to be presented _______________________________________________ Ieprep mailing list Ieprep@ietf.org https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ieprep From exim@www1.ietf.org Sat Nov 22 17:11:26 2003 Received: from optimus.ietf.org ([132.151.1.19]) by ietf.org (8.9.1a/8.9.1a) with ESMTP id RAA22983 for ; Sat, 22 Nov 2003 17:11:26 -0500 (EST) Received: from localhost.localdomain ([127.0.0.1] helo=www1.ietf.org) by optimus.ietf.org with esmtp (Exim 4.20) id 1ANfy9-0000qn-PL for ieprep-archive@odin.ietf.org; Sat, 22 Nov 2003 17:11:10 -0500 Received: (from exim@localhost) by www1.ietf.org (8.12.8/8.12.8/Submit) id hAMMB9mU003270 for ieprep-archive@odin.ietf.org; Sat, 22 Nov 2003 17:11:09 -0500 Received: from odin.ietf.org ([132.151.1.176] helo=ietf.org) by optimus.ietf.org with esmtp (Exim 4.20) id 1ANfy9-0000qe-In for ieprep-web-archive@optimus.ietf.org; Sat, 22 Nov 2003 17:11:09 -0500 Received: from ietf-mx (ietf-mx.ietf.org [132.151.6.1]) by ietf.org (8.9.1a/8.9.1a) with ESMTP id RAA22941 for ; Sat, 22 Nov 2003 17:10:55 -0500 (EST) Received: from ietf-mx ([132.151.6.1]) by ietf-mx with esmtp (Exim 4.12) id 1ANfy6-0002sH-00 for ieprep-web-archive@ietf.org; Sat, 22 Nov 2003 17:11:06 -0500 Received: from [132.151.1.19] (helo=optimus.ietf.org) by ietf-mx with esmtp (Exim 4.12) id 1ANfy6-0002sB-00 for ieprep-web-archive@ietf.org; Sat, 22 Nov 2003 17:11:06 -0500 Received: from localhost.localdomain ([127.0.0.1] helo=www1.ietf.org) by optimus.ietf.org with esmtp (Exim 4.20) id 1ANfy2-0000or-Bo; Sat, 22 Nov 2003 17:11:02 -0500 Received: from odin.ietf.org ([132.151.1.176] helo=ietf.org) by optimus.ietf.org with esmtp (Exim 4.20) id 1AMcLV-0007Xg-RZ for ieprep@optimus.ietf.org; Wed, 19 Nov 2003 19:06:53 -0500 Received: from ietf-mx (ietf-mx.ietf.org [132.151.6.1]) by ietf.org (8.9.1a/8.9.1a) with ESMTP id TAA24691; Wed, 19 Nov 2003 19:06:31 -0500 (EST) Received: from ietf-mx ([132.151.6.1]) by ietf-mx with esmtp (Exim 4.12) id 1AMcLL-0006r6-00; Wed, 19 Nov 2003 19:06:43 -0500 Received: from obomta.csc.com ([20.137.252.211] helo=amer-bmta04.csc.com) by ietf-mx with esmtp (Exim 4.12) id 1AMcLH-0006qz-00; Wed, 19 Nov 2003 19:06:39 -0500 Received: from csc.com (va-fch32.csc.com [20.6.39.233]) by amer-bmta04.csc.com (Switch-3.1.2/Switch-3.1.0) with ESMTP id hAK06xx9008248; Wed, 19 Nov 2003 19:07:03 -0500 (EST) Subject: RE: [IEPREP] MLPPoIP effort? To: "King, Kimberly S." Cc: "'Eagan, Christopher'" , ieprep@ietf.org, ieprep-admin@ietf.org X-Mailer: Lotus Notes Release 5.0.11 July 24, 2002 Message-ID: From: "Janet P Gunn" Date: Wed, 19 Nov 2003 19:07:21 -0500 X-MIMETrack: Serialize by Router on VA-FCH32/SRV/CSC(Release 5.0.11 |July 24, 2002) at 11/19/2003 07:07:49 PM MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii Sender: ieprep-admin@ietf.org Errors-To: ieprep-admin@ietf.org X-BeenThere: ieprep@ietf.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.0.12 Precedence: bulk List-Unsubscribe: , List-Id: Internet Emergency Preparedness Working Group List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , Considering that WPS (Wireless Priority Service) is one of the current (PSTN based) Emergency Preparedness services that represents the kind of service IEPREP wants to help migrate to the Internet and IP networks in general, and WPS uses eMLPP (enhanced MLPP), it seems perfectly reasonable to consider MLPPoIP here. eMLPP allows for configuration of precedence without priority if so desired, and is thus more flexible than "straight" MLPP. ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- This is a PRIVATE message. If you are not the intended recipient, please delete without copying and kindly advise us by e-mail of the mistake in delivery. NOTE: Regardless of content, this e-mail shall not operate to bind CSC to any order or other contract unless pursuant to explicit written agreement or government initiative expressly permitting the use of e-mail for such purpose. ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- "King, Kimberly S." To: "'Eagan, Christopher'" , ieprep@ietf.org Subject: RE: [IEPREP] MLPPoIP effort? Sent by: ieprep-admin 11/19/2003 10:55 AM >it appears IEPREP is focused on the Internet > whereas the private networks deal with a more configurable > environment (chairs?). IEPREP is also talking about access networks (some use the term stub domains) that provide a "more configurable environment" for behavior within that network alone but may still be part of the Internet. > I guess the issue is, can we somehow unify, and invigorate > some of these efforts under a common goal of MLPPoIP? Is > IEPREP the place to do it or should it be an additional > working group? With respect to MLPPoIP (a.k.a. Assured Service--MLPP was the name of the particular solution within a circuit-switched environment to the general requirement of Assured Service). What does the working group think of IEPREP describing requirements for MLPP services explicitly? The charter says "Quick response for recovery operations requires immediate access to any public telecommunications capabilities at hand. " and we agreed access networks that were part of the Internet may be part of public telecommunications. Does MLPP fit the charter? So, I like Ken's suggestion of a draft that is more explicit about what is being sought. Kimberly _______________________________________________ Ieprep mailing list Ieprep@ietf.org https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ieprep _______________________________________________ Ieprep mailing list Ieprep@ietf.org https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ieprep From exim@www1.ietf.org Sat Nov 22 17:58:30 2003 Received: from optimus.ietf.org ([132.151.1.19]) by ietf.org (8.9.1a/8.9.1a) with ESMTP id RAA22984 for ; Sat, 22 Nov 2003 17:11:26 -0500 (EST) Received: from localhost.localdomain ([127.0.0.1] helo=www1.ietf.org) by optimus.ietf.org with esmtp (Exim 4.20) id 1ANfy9-0000r9-TR for ieprep-archive@odin.ietf.org; Sat, 22 Nov 2003 17:11:10 -0500 Received: (from exim@localhost) by www1.ietf.org (8.12.8/8.12.8/Submit) id hAMMB9v8003283 for ieprep-archive@odin.ietf.org; Sat, 22 Nov 2003 17:11:09 -0500 Received: from odin.ietf.org ([132.151.1.176] helo=ietf.org) by optimus.ietf.org with esmtp (Exim 4.20) id 1ANfy9-0000qj-NY for ieprep-web-archive@optimus.ietf.org; Sat, 22 Nov 2003 17:11:09 -0500 Received: from ietf-mx (ietf-mx.ietf.org [132.151.6.1]) by ietf.org (8.9.1a/8.9.1a) with ESMTP id RAA22944 for ; Sat, 22 Nov 2003 17:10:55 -0500 (EST) Received: from ietf-mx ([132.151.6.1]) by ietf-mx with esmtp (Exim 4.12) id 1ANfy7-0002sK-00 for ieprep-web-archive@ietf.org; Sat, 22 Nov 2003 17:11:07 -0500 Received: from [132.151.1.19] (helo=optimus.ietf.org) by ietf-mx with esmtp (Exim 4.12) id 1ANfy6-0002sD-00 for ieprep-web-archive@ietf.org; Sat, 22 Nov 2003 17:11:06 -0500 Received: from localhost.localdomain ([127.0.0.1] helo=www1.ietf.org) by optimus.ietf.org with esmtp (Exim 4.20) id 1ANfy2-0000p6-PN; Sat, 22 Nov 2003 17:11:02 -0500 Received: from odin.ietf.org ([132.151.1.176] helo=ietf.org) by optimus.ietf.org with esmtp (Exim 4.20) id 1AMrsO-0006vu-IF for ieprep@optimus.ietf.org; Thu, 20 Nov 2003 11:41:52 -0500 Received: from ietf-mx (ietf-mx.ietf.org [132.151.6.1]) by ietf.org (8.9.1a/8.9.1a) with ESMTP id LAA12458 for ; Thu, 20 Nov 2003 11:41:39 -0500 (EST) Received: from ietf-mx ([132.151.6.1]) by ietf-mx with esmtp (Exim 4.12) id 1AMrsN-0005oA-00 for ieprep@ietf.org; Thu, 20 Nov 2003 11:41:51 -0500 Received: from sj-iport-1-in.cisco.com ([171.71.176.70] helo=sj-iport-1.cisco.com) by ietf-mx with esmtp (Exim 4.12) id 1AMrsN-0005o2-00 for ieprep@ietf.org; Thu, 20 Nov 2003 11:41:51 -0500 Received: from mira-sjc5-b.cisco.com (IDENT:mirapoint@mira-sjc5-b.cisco.com [171.71.163.14]) by sj-core-1.cisco.com (8.12.9/8.12.6) with ESMTP id hAKGfGAv023035; Thu, 20 Nov 2003 08:41:18 -0800 (PST) Received: from CSCOAMERA19540.cisco.com (dhcp-171-71-194-99.cisco.com [171.71.194.99]) by mira-sjc5-b.cisco.com (Mirapoint Messaging Server MOS 3.3.6-GR) with ESMTP id ANT62911; Thu, 20 Nov 2003 08:41:15 -0800 (PST) Message-Id: <6.0.0.22.2.20031120082249.051b0160@mira-sjc5-b.cisco.com > X-Sender: fred@mira-sjc5-b.cisco.com X-Mailer: QUALCOMM Windows Eudora Version 6.0.0.22 Date: Thu, 20 Nov 2003 08:26:59 -0800 To: Mpierce1@aol.com From: Fred Baker Subject: Re: [Ieprep] RE:MLPPoIP - Preemption of low priority calls Cc: steves@shentel.net, saq66@umkc.edu, ieprep@ietf.org In-Reply-To: <38.3f14c123.2cee29ce@aol.com> References: <38.3f14c123.2cee29ce@aol.com> Mime-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="us-ascii"; format=flowed Sender: ieprep-admin@ietf.org Errors-To: ieprep-admin@ietf.org X-BeenThere: ieprep@ietf.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.0.12 Precedence: bulk List-Unsubscribe: , List-Id: Internet Emergency Preparedness Working Group List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , At 06:29 AM 11/20/2003, Mpierce1@aol.com wrote: >Yes, I believe this has been suggested. The obvious problem is trying to >define an algorithm that would allow a terminal to distinguish between >packet loss from congestion that isn't going to go away, and packet loss >that is going to go away rather quickly anyway (as in my example), and >packet loss due to something other than congestion. I tend to think that >this is not possible. actually, the obvious problem is that if we are dropping traffic from a precedence class, we are dropping roughly equal amounts from all calls within that class. If it is bad enough that some calls would give up, one must presume that all relevant sessions will at minimum ask the question. Why does one believe that they will not all, or some significant subset, drop? if this is done at a time when a number of sessions are being established, this becomes a rolling pattern - if we have enough calls for 110% of the bandwidth, and are therefore dropping 10% of traffic in the precedence class, one would expect calls to drop and re-establish randomly in a rolling pattern. The policy and predictability of the system is pretty suspect, I think. _______________________________________________ Ieprep mailing list Ieprep@ietf.org https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ieprep From exim@www1.ietf.org Mon Nov 24 16:57:23 2003 Received: from optimus.ietf.org ([132.151.1.19]) by ietf.org (8.9.1a/8.9.1a) with ESMTP id QAA04548 for ; Mon, 24 Nov 2003 16:57:23 -0500 (EST) Received: from localhost.localdomain ([127.0.0.1] helo=www1.ietf.org) by optimus.ietf.org with esmtp (Exim 4.20) id 1AOOhg-00054j-6A for ieprep-archive@odin.ietf.org; Mon, 24 Nov 2003 16:57:08 -0500 Received: (from exim@localhost) by www1.ietf.org (8.12.8/8.12.8/Submit) id hAOLv8pv019508 for ieprep-archive@odin.ietf.org; Mon, 24 Nov 2003 16:57:08 -0500 Received: from odin.ietf.org ([132.151.1.176] helo=ietf.org) by optimus.ietf.org with esmtp (Exim 4.20) id 1AOOhe-00054Z-Ks for ieprep-web-archive@optimus.ietf.org; Mon, 24 Nov 2003 16:57:08 -0500 Received: from ietf-mx (ietf-mx.ietf.org [132.151.6.1]) by ietf.org (8.9.1a/8.9.1a) with ESMTP id QAA04482 for ; Mon, 24 Nov 2003 16:56:51 -0500 (EST) Received: from ietf-mx ([132.151.6.1]) by ietf-mx with esmtp (Exim 4.12) id 1AOOhc-0006HA-00 for ieprep-web-archive@ietf.org; Mon, 24 Nov 2003 16:57:04 -0500 Received: from [132.151.1.19] (helo=optimus.ietf.org) by ietf-mx with esmtp (Exim 4.12) id 1AOOhc-0006H7-00 for ieprep-web-archive@ietf.org; Mon, 24 Nov 2003 16:57:04 -0500 Received: from localhost.localdomain ([127.0.0.1] helo=www1.ietf.org) by optimus.ietf.org with esmtp (Exim 4.20) id 1AOOhZ-00053f-6u; Mon, 24 Nov 2003 16:57:01 -0500 Received: from odin.ietf.org ([132.151.1.176] helo=ietf.org) by optimus.ietf.org with esmtp (Exim 4.20) id 1AOOgj-00051T-AH for ieprep@optimus.ietf.org; Mon, 24 Nov 2003 16:56:09 -0500 Received: from ietf-mx (ietf-mx.ietf.org [132.151.6.1]) by ietf.org (8.9.1a/8.9.1a) with ESMTP id QAA04261 for ; Mon, 24 Nov 2003 16:55:53 -0500 (EST) Received: from ietf-mx ([132.151.6.1]) by ietf-mx with esmtp (Exim 4.12) id 1AOOgh-0006C4-00 for ieprep@ietf.org; Mon, 24 Nov 2003 16:56:07 -0500 Received: from conure.mail.pas.earthlink.net ([207.217.120.54]) by ietf-mx with esmtp (Exim 4.12) id 1AOOgg-0006Bg-00 for ieprep@ietf.org; Mon, 24 Nov 2003 16:56:06 -0500 Received: from bigbird.psp.pas.earthlink.net ([207.217.78.244]) by conure.mail.pas.earthlink.net with esmtp (Exim 3.33 #1) id 1AOOez-0004oZ-00; Mon, 24 Nov 2003 13:54:21 -0800 Message-ID: <12228653.1069710861162.JavaMail.root@bigbird.psp.pas.earthlink.net> Date: Mon, 24 Nov 2003 13:53:39 -0800 (PST) From: Janet Gunn Reply-To: Janet Gunn To: Steve Silverman , "James M. Polk" , ieprep@ietf.org Subject: RE: [Ieprep] RE:MLPPoIP - Preemption of low priority calls Cc: fred@cisco.com Mime-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-Mailer: Earthlink Zoo Mail 1.0 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Sender: ieprep-admin@ietf.org Errors-To: ieprep-admin@ietf.org X-BeenThere: ieprep@ietf.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.0.12 Precedence: bulk List-Unsubscribe: , List-Id: Internet Emergency Preparedness Working Group List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit The "factor of 3" or "1/3" applies to the mean or average traffic rate. In order to figure anything out about how often that is going to lead to over 100% utilization on a given link, we need to know something about the DISTRIBUTION, over various time intervals. We also need this information to figure out how effective the various strategies would be. Does this information exist? The effect is going to be very different depending on the "size of the pipes". A link that is equvalent to, say, 5 "full time" connections is going to have much more variability in the total, and is threfore going to go over capacity more often, thatn a link that is equivalent to 100s of "full time" connections. So stratgies that would be effective on "big pipes" might be inadequate on "little pipes". Janet -----Original Message----- From: Steve Silverman Sent: Nov 20, 2003 1:55 PM To: "James M. Polk" , ieprep@ietf.org Cc: fred@cisco.com Subject: RE: [Ieprep] RE:MLPPoIP - Preemption of low priority calls > -----Original Message----- > From: ieprep-admin@ietf.org > [mailto:ieprep-admin@ietf.org]On Behalf Of > James M. Polk > Sent: Thursday, November 20, 2003 3:00 PM > To: ieprep@ietf.org > Cc: fred@cisco.com > Subject: RE: [Ieprep] RE:MLPPoIP - Preemption of low priority calls > > > At 02:39 PM 11/20/2003 -0500, Steve Silverman wrote: > >Responses below. > > > >It seems to me that if bandwidth is scarce, silence > suppression is a major > >benefit. Typical users only speak for one third of the > time. But the CAC > >simply reserves enough bandwidth in each direction for > continuous speech > >- A factor of 3 in actual utilization. Does this seem a > reasonable approach > >to anyone? > > Are you suggesting the choice is no CAC or CAC that might > waste 2/3rds of > the BW for that session? No. I am saying that if silence suppression is used (and I think it should be used) the deterministic busy signal calculation of the Circuit Switched world is impossible in a Packet Switched world. Consequently, to maximize the utility of limited bandwidth, some prioritization is required and mechanisms to work within this environment need to be addressed. > > Please read RFCs 2205, 2209, 2210, 2747, 2748, 2749, 2750, > 2753, 2996, 3175 > and 3181. The first and last of this list are especially > relevant to your > environments > > >Has anyone > >done a CAC to handle the DOD forces in the Middle East? > I would assume > >we don't have much fiber there. > > Connectivity and bandwidth awareness are the issue here, > not whether there > is fiber or not The only reason I mention fiber is that in general, fiber provides an abundance of bandwidth but here I am focused on the case where bandwidth is a scarce resource. > > >Can anyone supply the relevant facts or are they classified? > > I believe testing and analysis should be done prior to > proposing solutions > to incomplete requirements > I fully agree. We had been analyzing and testing before our funds ran out. Is anyone looking at these issues and running the appropriate testing. I hope that my current impression that these issues are being ignored is incorrect. Steve > _______________________________________________ Ieprep mailing list Ieprep@ietf.org https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ieprep _______________________________________________ Ieprep mailing list Ieprep@ietf.org https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ieprep From exim@www1.ietf.org Mon Nov 24 17:43:17 2003 Received: from optimus.ietf.org ([132.151.1.19]) by ietf.org (8.9.1a/8.9.1a) with ESMTP id RAA07744 for ; Mon, 24 Nov 2003 17:43:17 -0500 (EST) Received: from localhost.localdomain ([127.0.0.1] helo=www1.ietf.org) by optimus.ietf.org with esmtp (Exim 4.20) id 1AOPQ7-000821-D4 for ieprep-archive@odin.ietf.org; Mon, 24 Nov 2003 17:43:03 -0500 Received: (from exim@localhost) by www1.ietf.org (8.12.8/8.12.8/Submit) id hAOMh3NO030867 for ieprep-archive@odin.ietf.org; Mon, 24 Nov 2003 17:43:03 -0500 Received: from odin.ietf.org ([132.151.1.176] helo=ietf.org) by optimus.ietf.org with esmtp (Exim 4.20) id 1AOPQ7-00081m-8l for ieprep-web-archive@optimus.ietf.org; Mon, 24 Nov 2003 17:43:03 -0500 Received: from ietf-mx (ietf-mx.ietf.org [132.151.6.1]) by ietf.org (8.9.1a/8.9.1a) with ESMTP id RAA07709 for ; Mon, 24 Nov 2003 17:42:47 -0500 (EST) Received: from ietf-mx ([132.151.6.1]) by ietf-mx with esmtp (Exim 4.12) id 1AOPQ4-0007aJ-00 for ieprep-web-archive@ietf.org; Mon, 24 Nov 2003 17:43:00 -0500 Received: from [132.151.1.19] (helo=optimus.ietf.org) by ietf-mx with esmtp (Exim 4.12) id 1AOPQ4-0007aG-00 for ieprep-web-archive@ietf.org; Mon, 24 Nov 2003 17:43:00 -0500 Received: from localhost.localdomain ([127.0.0.1] helo=www1.ietf.org) by optimus.ietf.org with esmtp (Exim 4.20) id 1AOPQ5-000811-2z; Mon, 24 Nov 2003 17:43:01 -0500 Received: from odin.ietf.org ([132.151.1.176] helo=ietf.org) by optimus.ietf.org with esmtp (Exim 4.20) id 1AOPPN-0007yi-6q for ieprep@optimus.ietf.org; Mon, 24 Nov 2003 17:42:17 -0500 Received: from ietf-mx (ietf-mx.ietf.org [132.151.6.1]) by ietf.org (8.9.1a/8.9.1a) with ESMTP id RAA07680; Mon, 24 Nov 2003 17:42:00 -0500 (EST) Received: from ietf-mx ([132.151.6.1]) by ietf-mx with esmtp (Exim 4.12) id 1AOPPK-0007Yt-00; Mon, 24 Nov 2003 17:42:14 -0500 Received: from conure.mail.pas.earthlink.net ([207.217.120.54]) by ietf-mx with esmtp (Exim 4.12) id 1AOPPJ-0007Yq-00; Mon, 24 Nov 2003 17:42:14 -0500 Received: from bigbird.psp.pas.earthlink.net ([207.217.78.244]) by conure.mail.pas.earthlink.net with esmtp (Exim 3.33 #1) id 1AOPOi-0002hY-00; Mon, 24 Nov 2003 14:41:36 -0800 Message-ID: <13347449.1069713696182.JavaMail.root@bigbird.psp.pas.earthlink.net> Date: Mon, 24 Nov 2003 14:40:38 -0800 (PST) From: Janet Gunn Reply-To: Janet Gunn To: Janet P Gunn , "King,Kimberly S." Subject: RE: [IEPREP] MLPPoIP effort? Cc: "'Eagan,Christopher'" , ieprep@ietf.org, ieprep-admin@ietf.org Mime-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-Mailer: Earthlink Zoo Mail 1.0 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Sender: ieprep-admin@ietf.org Errors-To: ieprep-admin@ietf.org X-BeenThere: ieprep@ietf.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.0.12 Precedence: bulk List-Unsubscribe: , List-Id: Internet Emergency Preparedness Working Group List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit I must have been brain dead. What I MEANT to say is that eMLPP can be configured for precedence without PRE-EMPTION. Sorry for the confusion. -----Original Message----- From: Janet P Gunn Sent: Nov 19, 2003 4:07 PM To: "King, Kimberly S." Cc: "'Eagan, Christopher'" , ieprep@ietf.org, ieprep-admin@ietf.org Subject: RE: [IEPREP] MLPPoIP effort? Considering that WPS (Wireless Priority Service) is one of the current (PSTN based) Emergency Preparedness services that represents the kind of service IEPREP wants to help migrate to the Internet and IP networks in general, and WPS uses eMLPP (enhanced MLPP), it seems perfectly reasonable to consider MLPPoIP here. eMLPP allows for configuration of precedence without priority if so desired, and is thus more flexible than "straight" MLPP. ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- This is a PRIVATE message. If you are not the intended recipient, please delete without copying and kindly advise us by e-mail of the mistake in delivery. NOTE: Regardless of content, this e-mail shall not operate to bind CSC to any order or other contract unless pursuant to explicit written agreement or government initiative expressly permitting the use of e-mail for such purpose. ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- "King, Kimberly S." To: "'Eagan, Christopher'" , ieprep@ietf.org Subject: RE: [IEPREP] MLPPoIP effort? Sent by: ieprep-admin 11/19/2003 10:55 AM >it appears IEPREP is focused on the Internet > whereas the private networks deal with a more configurable > environment (chairs?). IEPREP is also talking about access networks (some use the term stub domains) that provide a "more configurable environment" for behavior within that network alone but may still be part of the Internet. > I guess the issue is, can we somehow unify, and invigorate > some of these efforts under a common goal of MLPPoIP? Is > IEPREP the place to do it or should it be an additional > working group? With respect to MLPPoIP (a.k.a. Assured Service--MLPP was the name of the particular solution within a circuit-switched environment to the general requirement of Assured Service). What does the working group think of IEPREP describing requirements for MLPP services explicitly? The charter says "Quick response for recovery operations requires immediate access to any public telecommunications capabilities at hand. " and we agreed access networks that were part of the Internet may be part of public telecommunications. Does MLPP fit the charter? So, I like Ken's suggestion of a draft that is more explicit about what is being sought. Kimberly _______________________________________________ Ieprep mailing list Ieprep@ietf.org https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ieprep _______________________________________________ Ieprep mailing list Ieprep@ietf.org https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ieprep _______________________________________________ Ieprep mailing list Ieprep@ietf.org https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ieprep From exim@www1.ietf.org Tue Nov 25 07:13:21 2003 Received: from optimus.ietf.org ([132.151.1.19]) by ietf.org (8.9.1a/8.9.1a) with ESMTP id HAA14763 for ; Tue, 25 Nov 2003 07:13:20 -0500 (EST) Received: from localhost.localdomain ([127.0.0.1] helo=www1.ietf.org) by optimus.ietf.org with esmtp (Exim 4.20) id 1AOc3y-00057S-WC for ieprep-archive@odin.ietf.org; Tue, 25 Nov 2003 07:13:03 -0500 Received: (from exim@localhost) by www1.ietf.org (8.12.8/8.12.8/Submit) id hAPCD2f1019674 for ieprep-archive@odin.ietf.org; Tue, 25 Nov 2003 07:13:02 -0500 Received: from odin.ietf.org ([132.151.1.176] helo=ietf.org) by optimus.ietf.org with esmtp (Exim 4.20) id 1AOc3y-00057F-Sj for ieprep-web-archive@optimus.ietf.org; Tue, 25 Nov 2003 07:13:02 -0500 Received: from ietf-mx (ietf-mx.ietf.org [132.151.6.1]) by ietf.org (8.9.1a/8.9.1a) with ESMTP id HAA14756 for ; Tue, 25 Nov 2003 07:12:50 -0500 (EST) Received: from ietf-mx ([132.151.6.1]) by ietf-mx with esmtp (Exim 4.12) id 1AOc3y-0003E0-00 for ieprep-web-archive@ietf.org; Tue, 25 Nov 2003 07:13:02 -0500 Received: from [132.151.1.19] (helo=optimus.ietf.org) by ietf-mx with esmtp (Exim 4.12) id 1AOc3x-0003Dx-00 for ieprep-web-archive@ietf.org; Tue, 25 Nov 2003 07:13:02 -0500 Received: from localhost.localdomain ([127.0.0.1] helo=www1.ietf.org) by optimus.ietf.org with esmtp (Exim 4.20) id 1AOc3u-00056Y-Dh; Tue, 25 Nov 2003 07:12:58 -0500 Received: from odin.ietf.org ([132.151.1.176] helo=ietf.org) by optimus.ietf.org with esmtp (Exim 4.20) id 1AOc3J-00056A-4W for ieprep@optimus.ietf.org; Tue, 25 Nov 2003 07:12:21 -0500 Received: from ietf-mx (ietf-mx.ietf.org [132.151.6.1]) by ietf.org (8.9.1a/8.9.1a) with ESMTP id HAA14742 for ; Tue, 25 Nov 2003 07:12:08 -0500 (EST) Received: from ietf-mx ([132.151.6.1]) by ietf-mx with esmtp (Exim 4.12) id 1AOc3I-0003DA-00 for ieprep@ietf.org; Tue, 25 Nov 2003 07:12:20 -0500 Received: from newdev.eecs.harvard.edu ([140.247.60.212] helo=newdev.harvard.edu) by ietf-mx with esmtp (Exim 4.12) id 1AOc3I-0003CE-00 for ieprep@ietf.org; Tue, 25 Nov 2003 07:12:20 -0500 Received: by newdev.harvard.edu (Postfix, from userid 501) id EFCD587BF4; Tue, 25 Nov 2003 07:11:49 -0500 (EST) To: ieprep@ietf.org Message-Id: <20031125121149.EFCD587BF4@newdev.harvard.edu> Date: Tue, 25 Nov 2003 07:11:49 -0500 (EST) From: sob@harvard.edu (Scott Bradner) Subject: [Ieprep] fyi - Internet Priority Service RFI from US government Sender: ieprep-admin@ietf.org Errors-To: ieprep-admin@ietf.org X-BeenThere: ieprep@ietf.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.0.12 Precedence: bulk List-Unsubscribe: , List-Id: Internet Emergency Preparedness Working Group List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , http://www.fbodaily.com/archive/2003/11-November/23-Nov-2003/FBO-00474736.htm Scott _______________________________________________ Ieprep mailing list Ieprep@ietf.org https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ieprep From exim@www1.ietf.org Tue Nov 25 09:36:27 2003 Received: from optimus.ietf.org ([132.151.1.19]) by ietf.org (8.9.1a/8.9.1a) with ESMTP id JAA19112 for ; 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Tue, 25 Nov 2003 09:36:03 -0500 Received: from localhost.localdomain ([127.0.0.1] helo=www1.ietf.org) by optimus.ietf.org with esmtp (Exim 4.20) id 1AOeIN-0004HT-4G; Tue, 25 Nov 2003 09:36:03 -0500 Received: from odin.ietf.org ([132.151.1.176] helo=ietf.org) by optimus.ietf.org with esmtp (Exim 4.20) id 1AOeID-0004Ge-0c for ieprep@optimus.ietf.org; Tue, 25 Nov 2003 09:35:53 -0500 Received: from ietf-mx (ietf-mx.ietf.org [132.151.6.1]) by ietf.org (8.9.1a/8.9.1a) with ESMTP id JAA19064 for ; Tue, 25 Nov 2003 09:35:38 -0500 (EST) From: Mpierce1@aol.com Received: from ietf-mx ([132.151.6.1]) by ietf-mx with esmtp (Exim 4.12) id 1AOeIB-0005uT-00 for ieprep@ietf.org; Tue, 25 Nov 2003 09:35:51 -0500 Received: from imo-d05.mx.aol.com ([205.188.157.37]) by ietf-mx with esmtp (Exim 4.12) id 1AOeIA-0005tk-00 for ieprep@ietf.org; Tue, 25 Nov 2003 09:35:50 -0500 Received: from Mpierce1@aol.com by imo-d05.mx.aol.com (mail_out_v36_r1.1.) id u.33.41391318 (4468); Tue, 25 Nov 2003 09:34:46 -0500 (EST) Message-ID: <33.41391318.2cf4c286@aol.com> Date: Tue, 25 Nov 2003 09:34:46 EST Subject: Re: [Ieprep] RE:MLPPoIP - Preemption of low priority calls To: jgunn@ix.netcom.com, steves@shentel.net, jmpolk@cisco.com, ieprep@ietf.org CC: fred@cisco.com MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: multipart/alternative; boundary="part1_33.41391318.2cf4c286_boundary" X-Mailer: 6.0 for Windows XP sub 10501 Sender: ieprep-admin@ietf.org Errors-To: ieprep-admin@ietf.org X-BeenThere: ieprep@ietf.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.0.12 Precedence: bulk List-Unsubscribe: , List-Id: Internet Emergency Preparedness Working Group List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , --part1_33.41391318.2cf4c286_boundary Content-Type: text/plain; charset="US-ASCII" Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit In a message dated 11/24/2003 4:57:59 PM Eastern Standard Time, jgunn@ix.netcom.com writes: > The "factor of 3" or "1/3" applies to the mean or average traffic rate. > In order to figure anything out about how often that is going to lead to over > 100% utilization on a given link, we need to know something about the > DISTRIBUTION, over various time intervals. We also need this information to > figure out how effective the various strategies would be. Does this information > exist? > > The effect is going to be very different depending on the "size of the > pipes". A link that is equvalent to, say, 5 "full time" connections is going to > have much more variability in the total, and is threfore going to go over > capacity more often, thatn a link that is equivalent to 100s of "full time" > connections. So stratgies that would be effective on "big pipes" might be > inadequate on "little pipes". > Yes, this is all the stuff that would need to go into determining a limit of the number of simultaneous phone calls that can be allowed through a pipe of a specific size, in order to meet some performance criteria, The point I was trying to make is that this is exactly what has been done (using silence suppression to cram more calls into a limited space) for trans-ocean cables for a long time. And someone had to do the above calculations, so they should be well known. ITU-T Recommendation E.528, Dimensioning of Digital Circuit Multiplication Equiment systems, probably covers this. I'm looking for a copy. The use of this technique for existing systems provides the "proof of concept". If the factor is 1/3 for a large pipe, it might be only 1/2 for a smaller one because of probability. No matter what value is used, there will be a few periods in which packets must be discarded. That's where MLEF can be applied. Mike Pierce --part1_33.41391318.2cf4c286_boundary Content-Type: text/html; charset="US-ASCII" Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable In a message dated 11/24/= 2003 4:57:59 PM Eastern Standard Time, jgunn@ix.netcom.com writes:


The "factor of 3" or  =  "1/3" applies to the mean or average traffic rate.  In order to f= igure anything out about how often that is going to lead to over 100% utiliz= ation on a given link, we need to know something about the DISTRIBUTION, ove= r various time intervals.   We also need this information to figur= e out how effective the various strategies would be. Does this information e= xist?

The effect is going to be very different depending on the "size of the p= ipes".  A link that is equvalent to, say, 5 "full time" connections is=20= going to have much more variability in the total, and is threfore going to g= o over capacity more often, thatn a link that is equivalent to 100s of "full= time" connections.  So stratgies that would be effective on "big pipes= " might be inadequate on "little pipes".




Yes, this is all the stuff that would need to go into determining a limi= t of the number of simultaneous phone calls that can be allowed through a pi= pe of a specific size, in order to meet some performance criteria, The point= I was trying to make is that this is exactly what has been done (using sile= nce suppression to cram more calls into a limited space) for trans-ocean cab= les for a long time. And someone had to do the above calculations, so they s= hould be well known.

ITU-T Recommendation E.528, Dimensioning of Digital Circuit Multiplicati= on Equiment systems, probably covers this. I'm looking for a copy.

The use of this technique for existing systems provides the "proof of co= ncept".

If the factor is 1/3 for a large pipe, it might be only 1/2 for a smalle= r one because of probability. No matter what value is used, there will be a=20= few periods in which packets must be discarded. That's where MLEF can be app= lied.


Mike Pierce
--part1_33.41391318.2cf4c286_boundary-- _______________________________________________ Ieprep mailing list Ieprep@ietf.org https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ieprep From exim@www1.ietf.org Tue Nov 25 11:07:19 2003 Received: from optimus.ietf.org ([132.151.1.19]) by ietf.org (8.9.1a/8.9.1a) with ESMTP id LAA24839 for ; Tue, 25 Nov 2003 11:07:19 -0500 (EST) Received: from localhost.localdomain ([127.0.0.1] helo=www1.ietf.org) by optimus.ietf.org with esmtp (Exim 4.20) id 1AOfiR-0003y7-Lp for ieprep-archive@odin.ietf.org; Tue, 25 Nov 2003 11:07:04 -0500 Received: (from exim@localhost) by www1.ietf.org (8.12.8/8.12.8/Submit) id hAPG73j6015250 for ieprep-archive@odin.ietf.org; Tue, 25 Nov 2003 11:07:03 -0500 Received: from odin.ietf.org ([132.151.1.176] helo=ietf.org) by optimus.ietf.org with esmtp (Exim 4.20) id 1AOfiR-0003xs-99 for ieprep-web-archive@optimus.ietf.org; Tue, 25 Nov 2003 11:07:03 -0500 Received: from ietf-mx (ietf-mx.ietf.org [132.151.6.1]) by ietf.org (8.9.1a/8.9.1a) with ESMTP id LAA24827 for ; Tue, 25 Nov 2003 11:06:47 -0500 (EST) Received: from ietf-mx ([132.151.6.1]) by ietf-mx with esmtp (Exim 4.12) id 1AOfiO-00002g-00 for ieprep-web-archive@ietf.org; Tue, 25 Nov 2003 11:07:00 -0500 Received: from [132.151.1.19] (helo=optimus.ietf.org) by ietf-mx with esmtp (Exim 4.12) id 1AOfiO-00002d-00 for ieprep-web-archive@ietf.org; Tue, 25 Nov 2003 11:07:00 -0500 Received: from localhost.localdomain ([127.0.0.1] helo=www1.ietf.org) by optimus.ietf.org with esmtp (Exim 4.20) id 1AOfiO-0003wL-Uq; Tue, 25 Nov 2003 11:07:00 -0500 Received: from odin.ietf.org ([132.151.1.176] helo=ietf.org) by optimus.ietf.org with esmtp (Exim 4.20) id 1AOfhf-0003v3-2u for ieprep@optimus.ietf.org; Tue, 25 Nov 2003 11:06:15 -0500 Received: from ietf-mx (ietf-mx.ietf.org [132.151.6.1]) by ietf.org (8.9.1a/8.9.1a) with ESMTP id LAA24811 for ; Tue, 25 Nov 2003 11:05:59 -0500 (EST) Received: from ietf-mx ([132.151.6.1]) by ietf-mx with esmtp (Exim 4.12) id 1AOfhc-00001Z-00 for ieprep@ietf.org; Tue, 25 Nov 2003 11:06:12 -0500 Received: from mailgw2a.lmco.com ([192.91.147.7]) by ietf-mx with esmtp (Exim 4.12) id 1AOfhc-00001W-00 for ieprep@ietf.org; Tue, 25 Nov 2003 11:06:12 -0500 Received: from emss02g01.ems.lmco.com (emss02g01.ems.lmco.com [166.29.2.54]) by mailgw2a.lmco.com (8.11.6p2/8.11.6) with ESMTP id hAPG5DS09030; Tue, 25 Nov 2003 11:05:14 -0500 (EST) Received: from CONVERSION-DAEMON.lmco.com by lmco.com (PMDF V6.1-1X6 #30760) id <0HOX006010KX4G@lmco.com>; Tue, 25 Nov 2003 09:02:57 -0700 (MST) Received: from EMSS09I00.us.lmco.com ([158.183.26.31]) by lmco.com (PMDF V6.1-1X6 #30760) with ESMTP id <0HOX004FK0KVJL@lmco.com>; Tue, 25 Nov 2003 09:02:57 -0700 (MST) Date: Tue, 25 Nov 2003 11:02:55 -0500 From: "Eagan, Christopher" Subject: RE: [Ieprep] RE:MLPPoIP - Preemption of low priority calls To: Fred Baker , Mpierce1@aol.com Cc: steves@shentel.net, saq66@umkc.edu, ieprep@ietf.org Message-id: <3F2F205501D3D411878C0008C7E6459410CFECBE@emss09m06.ems.lmco.com> MIME-version: 1.0 X-MIMEOLE: Produced By Microsoft Exchange V6.0.6487.1 Content-type: text/plain; charset=iso-8859-1 Content-transfer-encoding: 7BIT Thread-Topic: [Ieprep] RE:MLPPoIP - Preemption of low priority calls Thread-Index: AcOxRcbT7ntcKpaoQMuF1gKgj/+4vwCJXw1A content-class: urn:content-classes:message Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7BIT Sender: ieprep-admin@ietf.org Errors-To: ieprep-admin@ietf.org X-BeenThere: ieprep@ietf.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.0.12 Precedence: bulk List-Unsubscribe: , List-Id: Internet Emergency Preparedness Working Group List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7BIT Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7BIT I understand the potential problems cited in regards to an mlef-only solution, but mlef and cac are not necessarily mutually exclusive. I think mlef has its place in assuring priority communications in places where cac may not work, or may work too slowly. Examples of where mlef is useful: When an intervening network node that is routing many calls fails, all the calls must be rerouted - having mlef assures the packets from the priority calls get the best possible treatment while cac mechanisms have time to recover. Another example is in mobile ad hoc environments, where there are concerns about how fast rsvp can re-reserve resources. Are there problems with this? I don't see mlef breaking any existing QoS mechanisms. Chris > -----Original Message----- > From: ieprep-admin@ietf.org [mailto:ieprep-admin@ietf.org]On Behalf Of > Fred Baker > Sent: Thursday, November 20, 2003 11:27 AM > To: Mpierce1@aol.com > Cc: steves@shentel.net; saq66@umkc.edu; ieprep@ietf.org > Subject: Re: [Ieprep] RE:MLPPoIP - Preemption of low priority calls > > > At 06:29 AM 11/20/2003, Mpierce1@aol.com wrote: > >Yes, I believe this has been suggested. The obvious problem > is trying to > >define an algorithm that would allow a terminal to > distinguish between > >packet loss from congestion that isn't going to go away, and > packet loss > >that is going to go away rather quickly anyway (as in my > example), and > >packet loss due to something other than congestion. I tend > to think that > >this is not possible. > > actually, the obvious problem is that if we are dropping > traffic from a > precedence class, we are dropping roughly equal amounts from > all calls > within that class. If it is bad enough that some calls would > give up, one > must presume that all relevant sessions will at minimum ask > the question. > Why does one believe that they will not all, or some > significant subset, > drop? if this is done at a time when a number of sessions are being > established, this becomes a rolling pattern - if we have > enough calls for > 110% of the bandwidth, and are therefore dropping 10% of > traffic in the > precedence class, one would expect calls to drop and > re-establish randomly > in a rolling pattern. > > The policy and predictability of the system is pretty > suspect, I think. > > > _______________________________________________ > Ieprep mailing list > Ieprep@ietf.org > https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ieprep > _______________________________________________ Ieprep mailing list Ieprep@ietf.org https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ieprep From exim@www1.ietf.org Tue Nov 25 15:05:28 2003 Received: from optimus.ietf.org ([132.151.1.19]) by ietf.org (8.9.1a/8.9.1a) with ESMTP id PAA05725 for ; Tue, 25 Nov 2003 15:05:28 -0500 (EST) Received: from localhost.localdomain ([127.0.0.1] helo=www1.ietf.org) by optimus.ietf.org with esmtp (Exim 4.20) id 1AOjQu-0004Dj-6G for ieprep-archive@odin.ietf.org; Tue, 25 Nov 2003 15:05:12 -0500 Received: (from exim@localhost) by www1.ietf.org (8.12.8/8.12.8/Submit) id hAPK5CTo016223 for ieprep-archive@odin.ietf.org; Tue, 25 Nov 2003 15:05:12 -0500 Received: from odin.ietf.org ([132.151.1.176] helo=ietf.org) by optimus.ietf.org with esmtp (Exim 4.20) id 1AOjQt-0004Da-Ut for ieprep-web-archive@optimus.ietf.org; Tue, 25 Nov 2003 15:05:11 -0500 Received: from ietf-mx (ietf-mx.ietf.org [132.151.6.1]) by ietf.org (8.9.1a/8.9.1a) with ESMTP id PAA05669 for ; Tue, 25 Nov 2003 15:04:56 -0500 (EST) Received: from ietf-mx ([132.151.6.1]) by ietf-mx with esmtp (Exim 4.12) id 1AOjQq-0004Re-00 for ieprep-web-archive@ietf.org; Tue, 25 Nov 2003 15:05:08 -0500 Received: from [132.151.1.19] (helo=optimus.ietf.org) by ietf-mx with esmtp (Exim 4.12) id 1AOjQq-0004RZ-00 for ieprep-web-archive@ietf.org; Tue, 25 Nov 2003 15:05:08 -0500 Received: from localhost.localdomain ([127.0.0.1] helo=www1.ietf.org) by optimus.ietf.org with esmtp (Exim 4.20) id 1AOjQi-0004Cb-G7; Tue, 25 Nov 2003 15:05:00 -0500 Received: from odin.ietf.org ([132.151.1.176] helo=ietf.org) by optimus.ietf.org with esmtp (Exim 4.20) id 1AOjPl-0004BP-Ek for ieprep@optimus.ietf.org; Tue, 25 Nov 2003 15:04:01 -0500 Received: from ietf-mx (ietf-mx.ietf.org [132.151.6.1]) by ietf.org (8.9.1a/8.9.1a) with ESMTP id PAA05501 for ; Tue, 25 Nov 2003 15:03:45 -0500 (EST) Received: from ietf-mx ([132.151.6.1]) by ietf-mx with esmtp (Exim 4.12) id 1AOjPi-0004PR-00 for ieprep@ietf.org; Tue, 25 Nov 2003 15:03:58 -0500 Received: from phobos.simply.net ([81.3.64.11]) by ietf-mx with smtp (Exim 4.12) id 1AOjPh-0004OT-00 for ieprep@ietf.org; Tue, 25 Nov 2003 15:03:57 -0500 Received: (qmail 28551 invoked from network); 25 Nov 2003 20:03:18 -0000 Received: from pool-151-196-9-129.balt.east.verizon.net (HELO albers) (151.196.9.129) by phobos.simply.net with SMTP; 25 Nov 2003 20:03:18 -0000 From: "Ken Carlberg" To: "'Eagan, Christopher'" Cc: Subject: RE: [Ieprep] RE:MLPPoIP - Preemption of low priority calls Date: Tue, 25 Nov 2003 15:02:56 -0500 Message-ID: <000b01c3b38f$1ec33270$7301a8c0@albers> MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="us-ascii" Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-Priority: 3 (Normal) X-MSMail-Priority: Normal X-Mailer: Microsoft Outlook, Build 10.0.2627 Importance: Normal X-MimeOLE: Produced By Microsoft MimeOLE V6.00.2800.1165 In-Reply-To: <3F2F205501D3D411878C0008C7E6459410CFECBE@emss09m06.ems.lmco.com> Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Sender: ieprep-admin@ietf.org Errors-To: ieprep-admin@ietf.org X-BeenThere: ieprep@ietf.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.0.12 Precedence: bulk List-Unsubscribe: , List-Id: Internet Emergency Preparedness Working Group List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit > Examples of where mlef is useful: When an intervening network node that > is routing many calls fails, all the calls must be rerouted - having mlef > assures the packets from the priority calls get the best possible > treatment while cac mechanisms have time to recover. This example is probably not as precise as it should be. What type of "network node" were your thinking about? If the "network node" is a router between two signaling or media gateways, then existing IP routing will do the re-routing of IP flows -- transparently from the end-point gateways. Also, what is the form of the call you are referring to? Is this the signaling traffic or the voice/data traffic? I can see some value in an MLEF-like capability for the latter, but not really the former. This is because we generally don't associate the same delay & loss expectation of VoIP signaling versus data. > Another example is > in mobile ad hoc environments, where there are concerns about how fast > rsvp can re-reserve resources. If you are referring to MANET, versus layer-2, then I would just point out that IP level ad-hoc routing environments are still quite experimental. Adding other capabilities like rsvp are in my view a fun problem to consider, but also not ready for prime time. A recent paper in LNCS (URL below) gives some interesting results and expresses concerns about protocols like TORA, DSV, and AODV. -ken http://www.springerlink.com/app/home/contribution.asp?wasp=9ampwgwqlkrd3 67rvvtk&referrer=parent&backto=issue,56,79;journal,97,1358;linkingpublic ationresults,id:105633,1 _______________________________________________ Ieprep mailing list Ieprep@ietf.org https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ieprep From exim@www1.ietf.org Tue Nov 25 16:19:21 2003 Received: from optimus.ietf.org ([132.151.1.19]) by ietf.org (8.9.1a/8.9.1a) with ESMTP id QAA11164 for ; Tue, 25 Nov 2003 16:19:21 -0500 (EST) Received: from localhost.localdomain ([127.0.0.1] helo=www1.ietf.org) by optimus.ietf.org with esmtp (Exim 4.20) id 1AOkaP-0001Y2-9V for ieprep-archive@odin.ietf.org; Tue, 25 Nov 2003 16:19:05 -0500 Received: (from exim@localhost) by www1.ietf.org (8.12.8/8.12.8/Submit) id hAPLJ5fG005946 for ieprep-archive@odin.ietf.org; Tue, 25 Nov 2003 16:19:05 -0500 Received: from odin.ietf.org ([132.151.1.176] helo=ietf.org) by optimus.ietf.org with esmtp (Exim 4.20) id 1AOkaP-0001Xp-3h for ieprep-web-archive@optimus.ietf.org; Tue, 25 Nov 2003 16:19:05 -0500 Received: from ietf-mx (ietf-mx.ietf.org [132.151.6.1]) by ietf.org (8.9.1a/8.9.1a) with ESMTP id QAA11136 for ; Tue, 25 Nov 2003 16:18:50 -0500 (EST) Received: from ietf-mx ([132.151.6.1]) by ietf-mx with esmtp (Exim 4.12) id 1AOkaN-0006cW-00 for ieprep-web-archive@ietf.org; Tue, 25 Nov 2003 16:19:03 -0500 Received: from [132.151.1.19] (helo=optimus.ietf.org) by ietf-mx with esmtp (Exim 4.12) id 1AOkaM-0006cT-00 for ieprep-web-archive@ietf.org; Tue, 25 Nov 2003 16:19:02 -0500 Received: from localhost.localdomain ([127.0.0.1] helo=www1.ietf.org) by optimus.ietf.org with esmtp (Exim 4.20) id 1AOkaL-0001WF-8i; Tue, 25 Nov 2003 16:19:01 -0500 Received: from odin.ietf.org ([132.151.1.176] helo=ietf.org) by optimus.ietf.org with esmtp (Exim 4.20) id 1AOkZc-0001Lb-4h for ieprep@optimus.ietf.org; Tue, 25 Nov 2003 16:18:16 -0500 Received: from ietf-mx (ietf-mx.ietf.org [132.151.6.1]) by ietf.org (8.9.1a/8.9.1a) with ESMTP id QAA11114 for ; Tue, 25 Nov 2003 16:18:01 -0500 (EST) Received: from ietf-mx ([132.151.6.1]) by ietf-mx with esmtp (Exim 4.12) id 1AOkZa-0006bq-00 for ieprep@ietf.org; Tue, 25 Nov 2003 16:18:14 -0500 Received: from seahorse.shentel.net ([204.111.11.44]) by ietf-mx with esmtp (Exim 4.12) id 1AOkZZ-0006bI-00 for ieprep@ietf.org; Tue, 25 Nov 2003 16:18:13 -0500 Received: from Steve (ha96s142.d.shentel.net [204.111.96.142]) by seahorse.shentel.net (8.11.7/8.11.7) with SMTP id hAPLGx418351; Tue, 25 Nov 2003 16:16:59 -0500 From: "Steve Silverman" To: "Ken Carlberg" , "'Eagan, Christopher'" Cc: Subject: RE: [Ieprep] RE:MLPPoIP - Preemption of low priority calls Date: Tue, 25 Nov 2003 16:17:15 -0500 Message-ID: MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="us-ascii" Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-Priority: 3 (Normal) X-MSMail-Priority: Normal X-Mailer: Microsoft Outlook IMO, Build 9.0.6604 (9.0.2911.0) X-MimeOLE: Produced By Microsoft MimeOLE V6.00.2800.1165 Importance: Normal In-Reply-To: <000b01c3b38f$1ec33270$7301a8c0@albers> Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Sender: ieprep-admin@ietf.org Errors-To: ieprep-admin@ietf.org X-BeenThere: ieprep@ietf.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.0.12 Precedence: bulk List-Unsubscribe: , List-Id: Internet Emergency Preparedness Working Group List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit A case where MLEF would be useful: Consider a ship with several hundred people, serious data transmission requirements, (I won't go into detail on this.) and a relatively limited (256 kb/s or maybe even less) satellite link. As you might imagine, whatever voice services are available are sometimes heavily subscribed. My guess is that 8 kb/s encoding and silence suppression would be very useful given the bandwidth limitation. Occasionally, there is an important (high priority) call that must get through (or even several). Even if the existing voice calls suffer or some of them are terminated. I think the case above is realistic. Is there an existing CAC can handle this case and maximize the use of the b/w? I would assume a router on each end of the link. Steve > -----Original Message----- > From: ieprep-admin@ietf.org > [mailto:ieprep-admin@ietf.org]On Behalf Of > Ken Carlberg > Sent: Tuesday, November 25, 2003 3:03 PM > To: 'Eagan, Christopher' > Cc: ieprep@ietf.org > Subject: RE: [Ieprep] RE:MLPPoIP - Preemption of low priority calls > > _______________________________________________ Ieprep mailing list Ieprep@ietf.org https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ieprep From exim@www1.ietf.org Tue Nov 25 17:17:21 2003 Received: from optimus.ietf.org ([132.151.1.19]) by ietf.org (8.9.1a/8.9.1a) with ESMTP id RAA14044 for ; Tue, 25 Nov 2003 17:17:20 -0500 (EST) Received: from localhost.localdomain ([127.0.0.1] helo=www1.ietf.org) by optimus.ietf.org with esmtp (Exim 4.20) id 1AOlUX-0005iu-KY for ieprep-archive@odin.ietf.org; Tue, 25 Nov 2003 17:17:05 -0500 Received: (from exim@localhost) by www1.ietf.org (8.12.8/8.12.8/Submit) id hAPMH5pw021994 for ieprep-archive@odin.ietf.org; Tue, 25 Nov 2003 17:17:05 -0500 Received: from odin.ietf.org ([132.151.1.176] helo=ietf.org) by optimus.ietf.org with esmtp (Exim 4.20) id 1AOlUX-0005if-E7 for ieprep-web-archive@optimus.ietf.org; Tue, 25 Nov 2003 17:17:05 -0500 Received: from ietf-mx (ietf-mx.ietf.org [132.151.6.1]) by ietf.org (8.9.1a/8.9.1a) with ESMTP id RAA13999 for ; Tue, 25 Nov 2003 17:16:50 -0500 (EST) Received: from ietf-mx ([132.151.6.1]) by ietf-mx with esmtp (Exim 4.12) id 1AOlUV-0000Rt-00 for ieprep-web-archive@ietf.org; Tue, 25 Nov 2003 17:17:03 -0500 Received: from [132.151.1.19] (helo=optimus.ietf.org) by ietf-mx with esmtp (Exim 4.12) id 1AOlUU-0000Rq-00 for ieprep-web-archive@ietf.org; Tue, 25 Nov 2003 17:17:02 -0500 Received: from localhost.localdomain ([127.0.0.1] helo=www1.ietf.org) by optimus.ietf.org with esmtp (Exim 4.20) id 1AOlUT-0005h9-B4; Tue, 25 Nov 2003 17:17:01 -0500 Received: from odin.ietf.org ([132.151.1.176] helo=ietf.org) by optimus.ietf.org with esmtp (Exim 4.20) id 1AOlU9-0005dH-OC for ieprep@optimus.ietf.org; Tue, 25 Nov 2003 17:16:41 -0500 Received: from ietf-mx (ietf-mx.ietf.org [132.151.6.1]) by ietf.org (8.9.1a/8.9.1a) with ESMTP id RAA13982 for ; Tue, 25 Nov 2003 17:16:26 -0500 (EST) Received: from ietf-mx ([132.151.6.1]) by ietf-mx with esmtp (Exim 4.12) id 1AOlU7-0000Or-00 for ieprep@ietf.org; Tue, 25 Nov 2003 17:16:39 -0500 Received: from phobos.simply.net ([81.3.64.11]) by ietf-mx with smtp (Exim 4.12) id 1AOlU6-0000O6-00 for ieprep@ietf.org; Tue, 25 Nov 2003 17:16:38 -0500 Received: (qmail 22677 invoked from network); 25 Nov 2003 22:16:07 -0000 Received: from pool-151-196-9-129.balt.east.verizon.net (HELO albers) (151.196.9.129) by phobos.simply.net with SMTP; 25 Nov 2003 22:16:07 -0000 From: "Ken Carlberg" To: "'Steve Silverman'" Cc: Subject: RE: [Ieprep] RE:MLPPoIP - Preemption of low priority calls Date: Tue, 25 Nov 2003 17:15:33 -0500 Message-ID: <000d01c3b3a1$a59e56f0$7301a8c0@albers> MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="us-ascii" Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-Priority: 3 (Normal) X-MSMail-Priority: Normal X-Mailer: Microsoft Outlook, Build 10.0.2627 Importance: Normal X-MimeOLE: Produced By Microsoft MimeOLE V6.00.2800.1165 In-Reply-To: Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Sender: ieprep-admin@ietf.org Errors-To: ieprep-admin@ietf.org X-BeenThere: ieprep@ietf.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.0.12 Precedence: bulk List-Unsubscribe: , List-Id: Internet Emergency Preparedness Working Group List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Again, I am simply asking for more precision in what is said. If people are going to use the term "call", please indicate if you are referring to the signaling/control packets OR the voice/data packets. One does not retransmit interactive voice packets. And typically, concerns arise sharply when end-to-end voice exceeds 600ms delay. On the other hand, I have yet to hear concerns about similar delay for signaling packets, and we can retransmit them if they are considered lost. Hence, there are different expectations for the two different types of flows. I hope we can end this thread on that note and not go down a rat hole. -ken > -----Original Message----- > From: ieprep-admin@ietf.org [mailto:ieprep-admin@ietf.org] On Behalf Of > Steve Silverman > Sent: Tuesday, November 25, 2003 4:17 PM > Cc: ieprep@ietf.org > Subject: RE: [Ieprep] RE:MLPPoIP - Preemption of low priority calls > > A case where MLEF would be useful: > > Consider a ship with several hundred people, serious data transmission > requirements, > (I won't go into detail on this.) > and a relatively limited (256 kb/s or maybe even less) satellite link. > > As you might imagine, whatever voice services are available are > sometimes heavily subscribed. > My guess is that 8 kb/s encoding and silence suppression would be very > useful given the bandwidth limitation. > > Occasionally, there is an important (high priority) call that must get > through (or even several). Even if the existing > voice calls suffer or some of them are terminated. > > I think the case above is realistic. Is there an existing CAC can > handle this case and maximize the use of the b/w? > I would assume a router on each end of the link. > > Steve > > > -----Original Message----- > > From: ieprep-admin@ietf.org > > [mailto:ieprep-admin@ietf.org]On Behalf Of > > Ken Carlberg > > Sent: Tuesday, November 25, 2003 3:03 PM > > To: 'Eagan, Christopher' > > Cc: ieprep@ietf.org > > Subject: RE: [Ieprep] RE:MLPPoIP - Preemption of low priority calls > > > > > > > > _______________________________________________ > Ieprep mailing list > Ieprep@ietf.org > https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ieprep _______________________________________________ Ieprep mailing list Ieprep@ietf.org https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ieprep From exim@www1.ietf.org Tue Nov 25 17:27:20 2003 Received: from optimus.ietf.org ([132.151.1.19]) by ietf.org (8.9.1a/8.9.1a) with ESMTP id RAA14388 for ; Tue, 25 Nov 2003 17:27:20 -0500 (EST) Received: from localhost.localdomain ([127.0.0.1] helo=www1.ietf.org) by optimus.ietf.org with esmtp (Exim 4.20) id 1AOleC-0006DK-NB for ieprep-archive@odin.ietf.org; Tue, 25 Nov 2003 17:27:04 -0500 Received: (from exim@localhost) by www1.ietf.org (8.12.8/8.12.8/Submit) id hAPMR4AG023884 for ieprep-archive@odin.ietf.org; Tue, 25 Nov 2003 17:27:04 -0500 Received: from odin.ietf.org ([132.151.1.176] helo=ietf.org) by optimus.ietf.org with esmtp (Exim 4.20) id 1AOleC-0006D9-IF for ieprep-web-archive@optimus.ietf.org; Tue, 25 Nov 2003 17:27:04 -0500 Received: from ietf-mx (ietf-mx.ietf.org [132.151.6.1]) by ietf.org (8.9.1a/8.9.1a) with ESMTP id RAA14378 for ; Tue, 25 Nov 2003 17:26:49 -0500 (EST) Received: from ietf-mx ([132.151.6.1]) by ietf-mx with esmtp (Exim 4.12) id 1AOleA-0000d3-00 for ieprep-web-archive@ietf.org; Tue, 25 Nov 2003 17:27:02 -0500 Received: from [132.151.1.19] (helo=optimus.ietf.org) by ietf-mx with esmtp (Exim 4.12) id 1AOle9-0000d0-00 for ieprep-web-archive@ietf.org; Tue, 25 Nov 2003 17:27:01 -0500 Received: from localhost.localdomain ([127.0.0.1] helo=www1.ietf.org) by optimus.ietf.org with esmtp (Exim 4.20) id 1AOleA-0006CH-3b; Tue, 25 Nov 2003 17:27:02 -0500 Received: from odin.ietf.org ([132.151.1.176] helo=ietf.org) by optimus.ietf.org with esmtp (Exim 4.20) id 1AOldO-00069v-0e for ieprep@optimus.ietf.org; Tue, 25 Nov 2003 17:26:14 -0500 Received: from ietf-mx (ietf-mx.ietf.org [132.151.6.1]) by ietf.org (8.9.1a/8.9.1a) with ESMTP id RAA14362 for ; Tue, 25 Nov 2003 17:25:58 -0500 (EST) Received: from ietf-mx ([132.151.6.1]) by ietf-mx with esmtp (Exim 4.12) id 1AOldL-0000ce-00 for ieprep@ietf.org; Tue, 25 Nov 2003 17:26:11 -0500 Received: from mailgw3a.lmco.com ([192.35.35.7]) by ietf-mx with esmtp (Exim 4.12) id 1AOldL-0000cX-00 for ieprep@ietf.org; Tue, 25 Nov 2003 17:26:11 -0500 Received: from emss02g01.ems.lmco.com ([166.29.2.54]) by mailgw3a.lmco.com (8.11.6p2/8.11.6) with ESMTP id hAPMQ8t20617; Tue, 25 Nov 2003 17:26:08 -0500 (EST) Received: from CONVERSION-DAEMON.lmco.com by lmco.com (PMDF V6.1-1X6 #30760) id <0HOX00L01IAAHS@lmco.com>; Tue, 25 Nov 2003 15:25:23 -0700 (MST) Received: from EMSS09I00.us.lmco.com ([158.183.26.31]) by lmco.com (PMDF V6.1-1X6 #30760) with ESMTP id <0HOX009JVI9UTU@lmco.com>; Tue, 25 Nov 2003 15:25:20 -0700 (MST) Date: Tue, 25 Nov 2003 17:25:09 -0500 From: "Eagan, Christopher" Subject: RE: [Ieprep] RE:MLPPoIP - Preemption of low priority calls To: Ken Carlberg Cc: ieprep@ietf.org Message-id: <3F2F205501D3D411878C0008C7E6459410CFECC0@emss09m06.ems.lmco.com> MIME-version: 1.0 X-MIMEOLE: Produced By Microsoft Exchange V6.0.6487.1 Content-type: text/plain; charset=iso-8859-1 Content-transfer-encoding: 7BIT Thread-Topic: [Ieprep] RE:MLPPoIP - Preemption of low priority calls Thread-Index: AcOzohCx2L8ugohMRfifkWssRGVtWQAAFlqw content-class: urn:content-classes:message Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7BIT Sender: ieprep-admin@ietf.org Errors-To: ieprep-admin@ietf.org X-BeenThere: ieprep@ietf.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.0.12 Precedence: bulk List-Unsubscribe: , List-Id: Internet Emergency Preparedness Working Group List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7BIT Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7BIT Sorry Ken, I believe Steve and I were both referring to voice bearing packets, not signaling and control control packets (at least that is what I was talking about). I think preferential treatment for signaling and control can be handled with the existing AF PHB's - since it is not likely to be as detrimental to a call if signaling is delayed a bit. When I was said 'network nodes' earlier, I was referring to routers between two voice endpoints. I'll try to be more precise next time. Chris > -----Original Message----- > From: ieprep-admin@ietf.org [mailto:ieprep-admin@ietf.org]On Behalf Of > Ken Carlberg > Sent: Tuesday, November 25, 2003 5:16 PM > To: 'Steve Silverman' > Cc: ieprep@ietf.org > Subject: RE: [Ieprep] RE:MLPPoIP - Preemption of low priority calls > > > Again, I am simply asking for more precision in what is said. > If people > are going to use the term "call", please indicate if you are referring > to the signaling/control packets OR the voice/data packets. > > One does not retransmit interactive voice packets. And typically, > concerns arise sharply when end-to-end voice exceeds 600ms delay. On > the other hand, I have yet to hear concerns about similar delay for > signaling packets, and we can retransmit them if they are considered > lost. Hence, there are different expectations for the two different > types of flows. > > I hope we can end this thread on that note and not go down a rat hole. > > -ken > > > > -----Original Message----- > > From: ieprep-admin@ietf.org [mailto:ieprep-admin@ietf.org] On Behalf > Of > > Steve Silverman > > Sent: Tuesday, November 25, 2003 4:17 PM > > Cc: ieprep@ietf.org > > Subject: RE: [Ieprep] RE:MLPPoIP - Preemption of low priority calls > > > > A case where MLEF would be useful: > > > > Consider a ship with several hundred people, serious data > transmission > > requirements, > > (I won't go into detail on this.) > > and a relatively limited (256 kb/s or maybe even less) > satellite link. > > > > As you might imagine, whatever voice services are available are > > sometimes heavily subscribed. > > My guess is that 8 kb/s encoding and silence suppression > would be very > > useful given the bandwidth limitation. > > > > Occasionally, there is an important (high priority) call > that must get > > through (or even several). Even if the existing > > voice calls suffer or some of them are terminated. > > > > I think the case above is realistic. Is there an existing CAC can > > handle this case and maximize the use of the b/w? > > I would assume a router on each end of the link. > > > > Steve > > > > > -----Original Message----- > > > From: ieprep-admin@ietf.org > > > [mailto:ieprep-admin@ietf.org]On Behalf Of > > > Ken Carlberg > > > Sent: Tuesday, November 25, 2003 3:03 PM > > > To: 'Eagan, Christopher' > > > Cc: ieprep@ietf.org > > > Subject: RE: [Ieprep] RE:MLPPoIP - Preemption of low > priority calls > > > > > > > > > > > > > > _______________________________________________ > > Ieprep mailing list > > Ieprep@ietf.org > > https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ieprep > > > _______________________________________________ > Ieprep mailing list > Ieprep@ietf.org > https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ieprep > _______________________________________________ Ieprep mailing list Ieprep@ietf.org https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ieprep From exim@www1.ietf.org Tue Nov 25 17:35:21 2003 Received: from optimus.ietf.org ([132.151.1.19]) by ietf.org (8.9.1a/8.9.1a) with ESMTP id RAA14736 for ; Tue, 25 Nov 2003 17:35:21 -0500 (EST) Received: from localhost.localdomain ([127.0.0.1] helo=www1.ietf.org) by optimus.ietf.org with esmtp (Exim 4.20) id 1AOllx-0006w8-DU for ieprep-archive@odin.ietf.org; Tue, 25 Nov 2003 17:35:05 -0500 Received: (from exim@localhost) by www1.ietf.org (8.12.8/8.12.8/Submit) id hAPMZ54B026658 for ieprep-archive@odin.ietf.org; Tue, 25 Nov 2003 17:35:05 -0500 Received: from odin.ietf.org ([132.151.1.176] helo=ietf.org) by optimus.ietf.org with esmtp (Exim 4.20) id 1AOllx-0006vt-7Z for ieprep-web-archive@optimus.ietf.org; Tue, 25 Nov 2003 17:35:05 -0500 Received: from ietf-mx (ietf-mx.ietf.org [132.151.6.1]) by ietf.org (8.9.1a/8.9.1a) with ESMTP id RAA14712 for ; Tue, 25 Nov 2003 17:34:49 -0500 (EST) Received: from ietf-mx ([132.151.6.1]) by ietf-mx with esmtp (Exim 4.12) id 1AOllu-0000pk-00 for ieprep-web-archive@ietf.org; Tue, 25 Nov 2003 17:35:02 -0500 Received: from [132.151.1.19] (helo=optimus.ietf.org) by ietf-mx with esmtp (Exim 4.12) id 1AOllu-0000ph-00 for ieprep-web-archive@ietf.org; Tue, 25 Nov 2003 17:35:02 -0500 Received: from localhost.localdomain ([127.0.0.1] helo=www1.ietf.org) by optimus.ietf.org with esmtp (Exim 4.20) id 1AOllv-0006t6-Df; Tue, 25 Nov 2003 17:35:03 -0500 Received: from odin.ietf.org ([132.151.1.176] helo=ietf.org) by optimus.ietf.org with esmtp (Exim 4.20) id 1AOllV-0006sU-Lb for ieprep@optimus.ietf.org; Tue, 25 Nov 2003 17:34:37 -0500 Received: from ietf-mx (ietf-mx.ietf.org [132.151.6.1]) by ietf.org (8.9.1a/8.9.1a) with ESMTP id RAA14709 for ; Tue, 25 Nov 2003 17:34:22 -0500 (EST) Received: from ietf-mx ([132.151.6.1]) by ietf-mx with esmtp (Exim 4.12) id 1AOllT-0000pC-00 for ieprep@ietf.org; Tue, 25 Nov 2003 17:34:35 -0500 Received: from harrier.mail.pas.earthlink.net ([207.217.120.12]) by ietf-mx with esmtp (Exim 4.12) id 1AOllS-0000p6-00 for ieprep@ietf.org; Tue, 25 Nov 2003 17:34:34 -0500 Received: from louie.psp.pas.earthlink.net ([207.217.78.221]) by harrier.mail.pas.earthlink.net with esmtp (Exim 3.33 #1) id 1AOllM-0006sQ-00; Tue, 25 Nov 2003 14:34:28 -0800 Message-ID: <10551127.1069799668710.JavaMail.root@louie.psp.pas.earthlink.net> Date: Tue, 25 Nov 2003 14:33:51 -0800 (PST) From: Janet Gunn Reply-To: Janet Gunn To: Ken Carlberg , "'Steve Silverman'" Subject: RE: [Ieprep] RE:MLPPoIP - Preemption of low priority calls Cc: ieprep@ietf.org Mime-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-Mailer: Earthlink Zoo Mail 1.0 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Sender: ieprep-admin@ietf.org Errors-To: ieprep-admin@ietf.org X-BeenThere: ieprep@ietf.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.0.12 Precedence: bulk List-Unsubscribe: , List-Id: Internet Emergency Preparedness Working Group List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit As I understand it, CAC operates at the "call" level, and thus at the signalling level, when the "call" is being set up. The CAC mechanism MIGHT have some knowledge about the packet level activity of the voice/data packets, for instance by knowing the codec to be used. Any kind of per hop behavior operates at the packet level, without any explicit knowledge ABOUT the packet, except the label that indicates the PHB. It doesn't know anything about the associated "call" In principle, changing the PHB will change the QoS behavior, but it won't/can't, by itself "terminate" a call. Only a call level (typically signalling based) mechanism can terminate a call. If there is some kind of a feedback loop between the "packet level" and the "call level", it is possible that the call level mechanism will detect that the QoS had become unacceptable. In that case the the call level mechanism might terminate the call. You seem to be implying that a MLEF PHB can "terminate" a lower priority call. I don't understand how it can do that. Please explain. -----Original Message----- From: Ken Carlberg Sent: Nov 25, 2003 2:15 PM To: 'Steve Silverman' Cc: ieprep@ietf.org Subject: RE: [Ieprep] RE:MLPPoIP - Preemption of low priority calls Again, I am simply asking for more precision in what is said. If people are going to use the term "call", please indicate if you are referring to the signaling/control packets OR the voice/data packets. One does not retransmit interactive voice packets. And typically, concerns arise sharply when end-to-end voice exceeds 600ms delay. On the other hand, I have yet to hear concerns about similar delay for signaling packets, and we can retransmit them if they are considered lost. Hence, there are different expectations for the two different types of flows. I hope we can end this thread on that note and not go down a rat hole. -ken > -----Original Message----- > From: ieprep-admin@ietf.org [mailto:ieprep-admin@ietf.org] On Behalf Of > Steve Silverman > Sent: Tuesday, November 25, 2003 4:17 PM > Cc: ieprep@ietf.org > Subject: RE: [Ieprep] RE:MLPPoIP - Preemption of low priority calls > > A case where MLEF would be useful: > > Consider a ship with several hundred people, serious data transmission > requirements, > (I won't go into detail on this.) > and a relatively limited (256 kb/s or maybe even less) satellite link. > > As you might imagine, whatever voice services are available are > sometimes heavily subscribed. > My guess is that 8 kb/s encoding and silence suppression would be very > useful given the bandwidth limitation. > > Occasionally, there is an important (high priority) call that must get > through (or even several). Even if the existing > voice calls suffer or some of them are terminated. > > I think the case above is realistic. Is there an existing CAC can > handle this case and maximize the use of the b/w? > I would assume a router on each end of the link. > > Steve > > > -----Original Message----- > > From: ieprep-admin@ietf.org > > [mailto:ieprep-admin@ietf.org]On Behalf Of > > Ken Carlberg > > Sent: Tuesday, November 25, 2003 3:03 PM > > To: 'Eagan, Christopher' > > Cc: ieprep@ietf.org > > Subject: RE: [Ieprep] RE:MLPPoIP - Preemption of low priority calls > > > > > > > > _______________________________________________ > Ieprep mailing list > Ieprep@ietf.org > https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ieprep _______________________________________________ Ieprep mailing list Ieprep@ietf.org https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ieprep _______________________________________________ Ieprep mailing list Ieprep@ietf.org https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ieprep From exim@www1.ietf.org Tue Nov 25 19:32:23 2003 Received: from optimus.ietf.org ([132.151.1.19]) by ietf.org (8.9.1a/8.9.1a) with ESMTP id TAA19378 for ; Tue, 25 Nov 2003 19:32:23 -0500 (EST) Received: from localhost.localdomain ([127.0.0.1] helo=www1.ietf.org) by optimus.ietf.org with esmtp (Exim 4.20) id 1AOnbB-0004Zt-2v for ieprep-archive@odin.ietf.org; Tue, 25 Nov 2003 19:32:05 -0500 Received: (from exim@localhost) by www1.ietf.org (8.12.8/8.12.8/Submit) id hAQ0W5Zd017597 for ieprep-archive@odin.ietf.org; Tue, 25 Nov 2003 19:32:05 -0500 Received: from odin.ietf.org ([132.151.1.176] helo=ietf.org) by optimus.ietf.org with esmtp (Exim 4.20) id 1AOnbA-0004Zk-SA for ieprep-web-archive@optimus.ietf.org; Tue, 25 Nov 2003 19:32:04 -0500 Received: from ietf-mx (ietf-mx.ietf.org [132.151.6.1]) by ietf.org (8.9.1a/8.9.1a) with ESMTP id TAA19371 for ; Tue, 25 Nov 2003 19:31:51 -0500 (EST) Received: from ietf-mx ([132.151.6.1]) by ietf-mx with esmtp (Exim 4.12) id 1AOnb8-0003TC-00 for ieprep-web-archive@ietf.org; Tue, 25 Nov 2003 19:32:02 -0500 Received: from [132.151.1.19] (helo=optimus.ietf.org) by ietf-mx with esmtp (Exim 4.12) id 1AOnb8-0003T9-00 for ieprep-web-archive@ietf.org; Tue, 25 Nov 2003 19:32:02 -0500 Received: from localhost.localdomain ([127.0.0.1] helo=www1.ietf.org) by optimus.ietf.org with esmtp (Exim 4.20) id 1AOnb7-0004Yu-Eo; Tue, 25 Nov 2003 19:32:01 -0500 Received: from odin.ietf.org ([132.151.1.176] helo=ietf.org) by optimus.ietf.org with esmtp (Exim 4.20) id 1AOnaM-0004Xg-Vn for ieprep@optimus.ietf.org; Tue, 25 Nov 2003 19:31:15 -0500 Received: from ietf-mx (ietf-mx.ietf.org [132.151.6.1]) by ietf.org (8.9.1a/8.9.1a) with ESMTP id TAA19349 for ; Tue, 25 Nov 2003 19:31:01 -0500 (EST) Received: from ietf-mx ([132.151.6.1]) by ietf-mx with esmtp (Exim 4.12) id 1AOnaL-0003Q9-00 for ieprep@ietf.org; Tue, 25 Nov 2003 19:31:13 -0500 Received: from sj-iport-2-in.cisco.com ([171.71.176.71] helo=sj-iport-2.cisco.com) by ietf-mx with esmtp (Exim 4.12) id 1AOnaK-0003Pg-00 for ieprep@ietf.org; Tue, 25 Nov 2003 19:31:12 -0500 Received: from sj-core-5.cisco.com (171.71.177.238) by sj-iport-2.cisco.com with ESMTP; 25 Nov 2003 16:32:07 +0000 Received: from wells.cisco.com (wells.cisco.com [171.71.177.223]) by sj-core-5.cisco.com (8.12.9/8.12.6) with ESMTP id hAQ0Uejq024355; Tue, 25 Nov 2003 16:30:41 -0800 (PST) Received: from jmpolk-w2k01.diablo.cisco.com (ssh-sjc-1.cisco.com [171.68.225.134]) by wells.cisco.com (8.8.6 (PHNE_14041)/CISCO.SERVER.1.2) with ESMTP id QAA12919; Tue, 25 Nov 2003 16:30:38 -0800 (PST) Message-Id: <4.3.2.7.2.20031125180153.07c6dcc0@localhost> X-Sender: jmpolk@localhost X-Mailer: QUALCOMM Windows Eudora Version 4.3.2 Date: Tue, 25 Nov 2003 18:30:41 -0600 To: Janet Gunn , Ken Carlberg , "'Steve Silverman'" From: "James M. Polk" Subject: RE: [Ieprep] RE:MLPPoIP - Preemption of low priority calls Cc: ieprep@ietf.org In-Reply-To: <10551127.1069799668710.JavaMail.root@louie.psp.pas.earthli nk.net> Mime-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="us-ascii"; format=flowed Sender: ieprep-admin@ietf.org Errors-To: ieprep-admin@ietf.org X-BeenThere: ieprep@ietf.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.0.12 Precedence: bulk List-Unsubscribe: , List-Id: Internet Emergency Preparedness Working Group List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , At 02:33 PM 11/25/2003 -0800, Janet Gunn wrote: >As I understand it, CAC operates at the "call" level, and thus at the >signalling level, when the "call" is being set up. CAC operates at this level, but maybe other levels too >The CAC mechanism MIGHT have some knowledge about the packet level >activity of the voice/data packets, Depending on the CAC, it might have awareness of packet flows >for instance by knowing the codec to be used. To be precise - it might know the amount of bandwidth required by that flow. One particular CAC MUST know the bandwidth to set up a reservation - but it doesn't care at all what the actual codec is (splitting hairs now, I know) >Any kind of per hop behavior operates at the packet level, without any >explicit knowledge ABOUT the packet, except the label that indicates the >PHB. It doesn't know anything about the associated "call" correct >In principle, changing the PHB will change the QoS behavior, but it >won't/can't, by itself "terminate" a call. correct >Only a call level (typically signalling based) mechanism can terminate a call. typically >If there is some kind of a feedback loop between the "packet level" and >the "call level", it is possible that the call level mechanism will detect >that the QoS had become unacceptable. In that case the the call level >mechanism might terminate the call. > >You seem to be implying that a MLEF PHB can "terminate" a lower priority >call. I don't understand how it can do that. neither do I.... To summarize what I am hearing about MLEF, this proposed PHB will delay the time between packets within the same flow (which codecs don't typically like) unless there is some mechanism of dropping the delayed packets (which codecs don't like either). Creating a PHB with a drop precedence similar to AF and apply it to a delay sensitive application (like voice) will create this dropping capability (which codecs don't like) and allow packets that are not delayed to arrive on time but with lost information the codec requires to replicate the audible speech patterns of the speaker. MLPP users are trained to understand what to do when they hear a preemption tone or announcement - but if they don't hear this tone (or announcement), might their behavior be to stay on the call longer than is necessary? Will they quickly call again (making the problem sustain itself). Further adding to this problem space is the behavior of codecs and their own packet loss compensation. Most codecs that have this ability - when they understand that there is packet loss, will actually increase the amount of bandwidth transmitted (because duplicate voice samples are added other RTP packets just in case the packet before or after is lost) - making the problem worse (nearly exponentially worse) because now each call flow requires more bandwidth... So, without the providing the feedback necessary to terminate a call flow or series of call flows (and inform the user what has occurred) within the same priority level within a domain, how is MLEF a benefit? >Please explain. > >-----Original Message----- >From: Ken Carlberg >Sent: Nov 25, 2003 2:15 PM >To: 'Steve Silverman' >Cc: ieprep@ietf.org >Subject: RE: [Ieprep] RE:MLPPoIP - Preemption of low priority calls > >Again, I am simply asking for more precision in what is said. If people >are going to use the term "call", please indicate if you are referring >to the signaling/control packets OR the voice/data packets. > >One does not retransmit interactive voice packets. And typically, >concerns arise sharply when end-to-end voice exceeds 600ms delay. On >the other hand, I have yet to hear concerns about similar delay for >signaling packets, and we can retransmit them if they are considered >lost. Hence, there are different expectations for the two different >types of flows. > >I hope we can end this thread on that note and not go down a rat hole. > >-ken > > > > -----Original Message----- > > From: ieprep-admin@ietf.org [mailto:ieprep-admin@ietf.org] On Behalf >Of > > Steve Silverman > > Sent: Tuesday, November 25, 2003 4:17 PM > > Cc: ieprep@ietf.org > > Subject: RE: [Ieprep] RE:MLPPoIP - Preemption of low priority calls > > > > A case where MLEF would be useful: > > > > Consider a ship with several hundred people, serious data transmission > > requirements, > > (I won't go into detail on this.) > > and a relatively limited (256 kb/s or maybe even less) satellite link. > > > > As you might imagine, whatever voice services are available are > > sometimes heavily subscribed. > > My guess is that 8 kb/s encoding and silence suppression would be very > > useful given the bandwidth limitation. > > > > Occasionally, there is an important (high priority) call that must get > > through (or even several). Even if the existing > > voice calls suffer or some of them are terminated. > > > > I think the case above is realistic. Is there an existing CAC can > > handle this case and maximize the use of the b/w? > > I would assume a router on each end of the link. > > > > Steve > > > > > -----Original Message----- > > > From: ieprep-admin@ietf.org > > > [mailto:ieprep-admin@ietf.org]On Behalf Of > > > Ken Carlberg > > > Sent: Tuesday, November 25, 2003 3:03 PM > > > To: 'Eagan, Christopher' > > > Cc: ieprep@ietf.org > > > Subject: RE: [Ieprep] RE:MLPPoIP - Preemption of low priority calls > > > > > > > > > > > > > > _______________________________________________ > > Ieprep mailing list > > Ieprep@ietf.org > > https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ieprep > > >_______________________________________________ >Ieprep mailing list >Ieprep@ietf.org >https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ieprep > > > > >_______________________________________________ >Ieprep mailing list >Ieprep@ietf.org >https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ieprep cheers, James ******************* Truth is not to be argued... it is to be presented _______________________________________________ Ieprep mailing list Ieprep@ietf.org https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ieprep From exim@www1.ietf.org Tue Nov 25 19:47:19 2003 Received: from optimus.ietf.org ([132.151.1.19]) by ietf.org (8.9.1a/8.9.1a) with ESMTP id TAA19773 for ; Tue, 25 Nov 2003 19:47:19 -0500 (EST) Received: from localhost.localdomain ([127.0.0.1] helo=www1.ietf.org) by optimus.ietf.org with esmtp (Exim 4.20) id 1AOnpe-0005hx-ID for ieprep-archive@odin.ietf.org; Tue, 25 Nov 2003 19:47:02 -0500 Received: (from exim@localhost) by www1.ietf.org (8.12.8/8.12.8/Submit) id hAQ0l2gt021935 for ieprep-archive@odin.ietf.org; Tue, 25 Nov 2003 19:47:02 -0500 Received: from odin.ietf.org ([132.151.1.176] helo=ietf.org) by optimus.ietf.org with esmtp (Exim 4.20) id 1AOnpe-0005hi-CR for ieprep-web-archive@optimus.ietf.org; Tue, 25 Nov 2003 19:47:02 -0500 Received: from ietf-mx (ietf-mx.ietf.org [132.151.6.1]) by ietf.org (8.9.1a/8.9.1a) with ESMTP id TAA19751 for ; Tue, 25 Nov 2003 19:46:49 -0500 (EST) Received: from ietf-mx ([132.151.6.1]) by ietf-mx with esmtp (Exim 4.12) id 1AOnpc-0003nf-00 for ieprep-web-archive@ietf.org; Tue, 25 Nov 2003 19:47:00 -0500 Received: from [132.151.1.19] (helo=optimus.ietf.org) by ietf-mx with esmtp (Exim 4.12) id 1AOnpc-0003nc-00 for ieprep-web-archive@ietf.org; Tue, 25 Nov 2003 19:47:00 -0500 Received: from localhost.localdomain ([127.0.0.1] helo=www1.ietf.org) by optimus.ietf.org with esmtp (Exim 4.20) id 1AOnpc-0005h2-1K; Tue, 25 Nov 2003 19:47:00 -0500 Received: from odin.ietf.org ([132.151.1.176] helo=ietf.org) by optimus.ietf.org with esmtp (Exim 4.20) id 1AOnpU-0005gn-7r for ieprep@optimus.ietf.org; Tue, 25 Nov 2003 19:46:52 -0500 Received: from ietf-mx (ietf-mx.ietf.org [132.151.6.1]) by ietf.org (8.9.1a/8.9.1a) with ESMTP id TAA19747 for ; Tue, 25 Nov 2003 19:46:38 -0500 (EST) Received: from ietf-mx ([132.151.6.1]) by ietf-mx with esmtp (Exim 4.12) id 1AOnpS-0003nT-00 for ieprep@ietf.org; Tue, 25 Nov 2003 19:46:50 -0500 Received: from seahorse.shentel.net ([204.111.11.44]) by ietf-mx with esmtp (Exim 4.12) id 1AOnpS-0003kg-00 for ieprep@ietf.org; Tue, 25 Nov 2003 19:46:50 -0500 Received: from Steve (ha96s091.d.shentel.net [204.111.96.91]) by seahorse.shentel.net (8.11.7/8.11.7) with SMTP id hAQ0kG416789; Tue, 25 Nov 2003 19:46:16 -0500 From: "Steve Silverman" To: "Ken Carlberg" Cc: Subject: RE: [Ieprep] RE:MLPPoIP - Preemption of low priority calls Date: Tue, 25 Nov 2003 19:46:32 -0500 Message-ID: MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="us-ascii" Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-Priority: 3 (Normal) X-MSMail-Priority: Normal X-Mailer: Microsoft Outlook IMO, Build 9.0.6604 (9.0.2911.0) X-MimeOLE: Produced By Microsoft MimeOLE V6.00.2800.1165 Importance: Normal In-Reply-To: <000d01c3b3a1$a59e56f0$7301a8c0@albers> Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Sender: ieprep-admin@ietf.org Errors-To: ieprep-admin@ietf.org X-BeenThere: ieprep@ietf.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.0.12 Precedence: bulk List-Unsubscribe: , List-Id: Internet Emergency Preparedness Working Group List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Ken, Sorry for any confusion. I was using the term call in the requirements sense of both the signaling packets and the voice packets. >From a user's point of view, both are necessary for a phone call. MLEF only acts on the voice/data packets. It is a way to get critical data packets thru a congested link. Steve > -----Original Message----- > From: Ken Carlberg [mailto:carlberg@g11.org.uk] > Sent: Tuesday, November 25, 2003 5:16 PM > To: 'Steve Silverman' > Cc: ieprep@ietf.org > Subject: RE: [Ieprep] RE:MLPPoIP - Preemption of low priority calls > > > Again, I am simply asking for more precision in what is > said. If people > are going to use the term "call", please indicate if you > are referring > to the signaling/control packets OR the voice/data packets. > > One does not retransmit interactive voice packets. And typically, > concerns arise sharply when end-to-end voice exceeds 600ms > delay. On > the other hand, I have yet to hear concerns about similar delay for > signaling packets, and we can retransmit them if they are considered > lost. Hence, there are different expectations for the two different > types of flows. > > I hope we can end this thread on that note and not go down > a rat hole. > > -ken > > > > -----Original Message----- > > From: ieprep-admin@ietf.org [mailto:ieprep-admin@ietf.org] On Behalf Of > Steve Silverman > Sent: Tuesday, November 25, 2003 4:17 PM > Cc: ieprep@ietf.org > Subject: RE: [Ieprep] RE:MLPPoIP - Preemption of low priority calls > > A case where MLEF would be useful: > > Consider a ship with several hundred people, serious data transmission > requirements, > (I won't go into detail on this.) > and a relatively limited (256 kb/s or maybe even less) satellite link. > > As you might imagine, whatever voice services are available are > sometimes heavily subscribed. > My guess is that 8 kb/s encoding and silence suppression would be very > useful given the bandwidth limitation. > > Occasionally, there is an important (high priority) call that must get > through (or even several). Even if the existing > voice calls suffer or some of them are terminated. > > I think the case above is realistic. Is there an existing CAC can > handle this case and maximize the use of the b/w? > I would assume a router on each end of the link. > > Steve > > > -----Original Message----- > > From: ieprep-admin@ietf.org > > [mailto:ieprep-admin@ietf.org]On Behalf Of > > Ken Carlberg > > Sent: Tuesday, November 25, 2003 3:03 PM > > To: 'Eagan, Christopher' > > Cc: ieprep@ietf.org > > Subject: RE: [Ieprep] RE:MLPPoIP - Preemption of low priority calls > > > > > > > > _______________________________________________ > Ieprep mailing list > Ieprep@ietf.org > https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ieprep _______________________________________________ Ieprep mailing list Ieprep@ietf.org https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ieprep From exim@www1.ietf.org Tue Nov 25 20:08:22 2003 Received: from optimus.ietf.org ([132.151.1.19]) by ietf.org (8.9.1a/8.9.1a) with ESMTP id UAA20390 for ; Tue, 25 Nov 2003 20:08:22 -0500 (EST) Received: from localhost.localdomain ([127.0.0.1] helo=www1.ietf.org) by optimus.ietf.org with esmtp (Exim 4.20) id 1AOoA1-0006z0-NA for ieprep-archive@odin.ietf.org; Tue, 25 Nov 2003 20:08:05 -0500 Received: (from exim@localhost) by www1.ietf.org (8.12.8/8.12.8/Submit) id hAQ18558026780 for ieprep-archive@odin.ietf.org; Tue, 25 Nov 2003 20:08:05 -0500 Received: from odin.ietf.org ([132.151.1.176] helo=ietf.org) by optimus.ietf.org with esmtp (Exim 4.20) id 1AOoA0-0006xI-0y for ieprep-web-archive@optimus.ietf.org; Tue, 25 Nov 2003 20:08:04 -0500 Received: from ietf-mx (ietf-mx.ietf.org [132.151.6.1]) by ietf.org (8.9.1a/8.9.1a) with ESMTP id UAA20386 for ; Tue, 25 Nov 2003 20:07:50 -0500 (EST) Received: from ietf-mx ([132.151.6.1]) by ietf-mx with esmtp (Exim 4.12) id 1AOo9x-0004CA-00 for ieprep-web-archive@ietf.org; Tue, 25 Nov 2003 20:08:01 -0500 Received: from [132.151.1.19] (helo=optimus.ietf.org) by ietf-mx with esmtp (Exim 4.12) id 1AOo9x-0004C6-00 for ieprep-web-archive@ietf.org; Tue, 25 Nov 2003 20:08:01 -0500 Received: from localhost.localdomain ([127.0.0.1] helo=www1.ietf.org) by optimus.ietf.org with esmtp (Exim 4.20) id 1AOo9x-0006w3-Ez; Tue, 25 Nov 2003 20:08:01 -0500 Received: from odin.ietf.org ([132.151.1.176] helo=ietf.org) by optimus.ietf.org with esmtp (Exim 4.20) id 1AOo9j-0006re-KN for ieprep@optimus.ietf.org; Tue, 25 Nov 2003 20:07:47 -0500 Received: from ietf-mx (ietf-mx.ietf.org [132.151.6.1]) by ietf.org (8.9.1a/8.9.1a) with ESMTP id UAA20378 for ; Tue, 25 Nov 2003 20:07:34 -0500 (EST) Received: from ietf-mx ([132.151.6.1]) by ietf-mx with esmtp (Exim 4.12) id 1AOo9h-0004Bw-00 for ieprep@ietf.org; Tue, 25 Nov 2003 20:07:45 -0500 Received: from seahorse.shentel.net ([204.111.11.44]) by ietf-mx with esmtp (Exim 4.12) id 1AOo9h-0004Bn-00 for ieprep@ietf.org; Tue, 25 Nov 2003 20:07:45 -0500 Received: from Steve (ha96s091.d.shentel.net [204.111.96.91]) by seahorse.shentel.net (8.11.7/8.11.7) with SMTP id hAQ179419997; Tue, 25 Nov 2003 20:07:09 -0500 From: "Steve Silverman" To: "Janet Gunn" , "Ken Carlberg" Cc: Subject: RE: [Ieprep] RE:MLPPoIP - Preemption of low priority calls Date: Tue, 25 Nov 2003 20:07:27 -0500 Message-ID: MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="us-ascii" Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-Priority: 3 (Normal) X-MSMail-Priority: Normal X-Mailer: Microsoft Outlook IMO, Build 9.0.6604 (9.0.2911.0) X-MimeOLE: Produced By Microsoft MimeOLE V6.00.2800.1165 Importance: Normal In-Reply-To: <10551127.1069799668710.JavaMail.root@louie.psp.pas.earthlink.net> Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Sender: ieprep-admin@ietf.org Errors-To: ieprep-admin@ietf.org X-BeenThere: ieprep@ietf.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.0.12 Precedence: bulk List-Unsubscribe: , List-Id: Internet Emergency Preparedness Working Group List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Comments below. > -----Original Message----- > From: ieprep-admin@ietf.org > [mailto:ieprep-admin@ietf.org]On Behalf Of > Janet Gunn > Sent: Tuesday, November 25, 2003 5:34 PM > To: Ken Carlberg; 'Steve Silverman' > Cc: ieprep@ietf.org > Subject: RE: [Ieprep] RE:MLPPoIP - Preemption of low priority calls > > > As I understand it, CAC operates at the "call" level, and > thus at the signalling level, when the "call" is being set > up. The CAC mechanism MIGHT have some knowledge about the > packet level activity of the voice/data packets, for > instance by knowing the codec to be used. The CAC operates at the call level. If silence suppression is in use, the CAC does not know if one side is transmitting or not. It can only make approximations to actual usage. > > Any kind of per hop behavior operates at the packet level, > without any explicit knowledge ABOUT the packet, except the > label that indicates the PHB. It doesn't know anything > about the associated "call" > Yes. > In principle, changing the PHB will change the QoS > behavior, but it won't/can't, by itself "terminate" a call. > Only a call level (typically signalling based) mechanism > can terminate a call. I agaree with everything above. > > If there is some kind of a feedback loop between the > "packet level" and the "call level", it is possible that > the call level mechanism will detect that the QoS had > become unacceptable. In that case the the call level > mechanism might terminate the call. > > You seem to be implying that a MLEF PHB can "terminate" a > lower priority call. I don't understand how it can do > that. Please explain. I have suggested the possibility that if a terminal had enough packets dropped, it might then delay or terminate the call, in order to lessen the load on the network. This would be terminal initiated signaling based on congestion. Steve > > -----Original Message----- > From: Ken Carlberg > Sent: Nov 25, 2003 2:15 PM > To: 'Steve Silverman' > Cc: ieprep@ietf.org > Subject: RE: [Ieprep] RE:MLPPoIP - Preemption of low priority calls > > Again, I am simply asking for more precision in what is > said. If people > are going to use the term "call", please indicate if you > are referring > to the signaling/control packets OR the voice/data packets. > > One does not retransmit interactive voice packets. And typically, > concerns arise sharply when end-to-end voice exceeds 600ms > delay. On > the other hand, I have yet to hear concerns about similar delay for > signaling packets, and we can retransmit them if they are considered > lost. Hence, there are different expectations for the two different > types of flows. > > I hope we can end this thread on that note and not go down > a rat hole. > > -ken > > > > -----Original Message----- > > From: ieprep-admin@ietf.org > [mailto:ieprep-admin@ietf.org] On Behalf > Of > > Steve Silverman > > Sent: Tuesday, November 25, 2003 4:17 PM > > Cc: ieprep@ietf.org > > Subject: RE: [Ieprep] RE:MLPPoIP - Preemption of low > priority calls > > > > A case where MLEF would be useful: > > > > Consider a ship with several hundred people, serious data > transmission > > requirements, > > (I won't go into detail on this.) > > and a relatively limited (256 kb/s or maybe even less) > satellite link. > > > > As you might imagine, whatever voice services are available are > > sometimes heavily subscribed. > > My guess is that 8 kb/s encoding and silence suppression > would be very > > useful given the bandwidth limitation. > > > > Occasionally, there is an important (high priority) call > that must get > > through (or even several). Even if the existing > > voice calls suffer or some of them are terminated. > > > > I think the case above is realistic. Is there an existing CAC can > > handle this case and maximize the use of the b/w? > > I would assume a router on each end of the link. > > > > Steve > > > > > -----Original Message----- > > > From: ieprep-admin@ietf.org > > > [mailto:ieprep-admin@ietf.org]On Behalf Of > > > Ken Carlberg > > > Sent: Tuesday, November 25, 2003 3:03 PM > > > To: 'Eagan, Christopher' > > > Cc: ieprep@ietf.org > > > Subject: RE: [Ieprep] RE:MLPPoIP - Preemption of low > priority calls > > > > > > > > > > > > > > _______________________________________________ > > Ieprep mailing list > > Ieprep@ietf.org > > https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ieprep > > > _______________________________________________ > Ieprep mailing list > Ieprep@ietf.org > https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ieprep > > > > > _______________________________________________ > Ieprep mailing list > Ieprep@ietf.org > https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ieprep > > _______________________________________________ Ieprep mailing list Ieprep@ietf.org https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ieprep From exim@www1.ietf.org Tue Nov 25 20:27:20 2003 Received: from optimus.ietf.org ([132.151.1.19]) by ietf.org (8.9.1a/8.9.1a) with ESMTP id UAA20813 for ; Tue, 25 Nov 2003 20:27:19 -0500 (EST) Received: from localhost.localdomain ([127.0.0.1] helo=www1.ietf.org) by optimus.ietf.org with esmtp (Exim 4.20) id 1AOoSN-0007lN-Bf for ieprep-archive@odin.ietf.org; Tue, 25 Nov 2003 20:27:03 -0500 Received: (from exim@localhost) by www1.ietf.org (8.12.8/8.12.8/Submit) id hAQ1R3e4029840 for ieprep-archive@odin.ietf.org; Tue, 25 Nov 2003 20:27:03 -0500 Received: from odin.ietf.org ([132.151.1.176] helo=ietf.org) by optimus.ietf.org with esmtp (Exim 4.20) id 1AOoSN-0007lD-7O for ieprep-web-archive@optimus.ietf.org; Tue, 25 Nov 2003 20:27:03 -0500 Received: from ietf-mx (ietf-mx.ietf.org [132.151.6.1]) by ietf.org (8.9.1a/8.9.1a) with ESMTP id UAA20807 for ; Tue, 25 Nov 2003 20:26:49 -0500 (EST) Received: from ietf-mx ([132.151.6.1]) by ietf-mx with esmtp (Exim 4.12) id 1AOoSK-0004OY-00 for ieprep-web-archive@ietf.org; Tue, 25 Nov 2003 20:27:01 -0500 Received: from [132.151.1.19] (helo=optimus.ietf.org) by ietf-mx with esmtp (Exim 4.12) id 1AOoSK-0004OV-00 for ieprep-web-archive@ietf.org; Tue, 25 Nov 2003 20:27:00 -0500 Received: from localhost.localdomain ([127.0.0.1] helo=www1.ietf.org) by optimus.ietf.org with esmtp (Exim 4.20) id 1AOoSL-0007kX-Gq; Tue, 25 Nov 2003 20:27:01 -0500 Received: from odin.ietf.org ([132.151.1.176] helo=ietf.org) by optimus.ietf.org with esmtp (Exim 4.20) id 1AOoSK-0007kJ-LY for ieprep@optimus.ietf.org; Tue, 25 Nov 2003 20:27:00 -0500 Received: from ietf-mx (ietf-mx.ietf.org [132.151.6.1]) by ietf.org (8.9.1a/8.9.1a) with ESMTP id UAA20804 for ; Tue, 25 Nov 2003 20:26:46 -0500 (EST) Received: from ietf-mx ([132.151.6.1]) by ietf-mx with esmtp (Exim 4.12) id 1AOoSI-0004OS-00 for ieprep@ietf.org; Tue, 25 Nov 2003 20:26:58 -0500 Received: from seahorse.shentel.net ([204.111.11.44]) by ietf-mx with esmtp (Exim 4.12) id 1AOoSI-0004OM-00 for ieprep@ietf.org; Tue, 25 Nov 2003 20:26:58 -0500 Received: from Steve (ha96s091.d.shentel.net [204.111.96.91]) by seahorse.shentel.net (8.11.7/8.11.7) with SMTP id hAQ1Q5422804; Tue, 25 Nov 2003 20:26:05 -0500 From: "Steve Silverman" To: "James M. Polk" , "Janet Gunn" , "Ken Carlberg" Cc: Subject: RE: [Ieprep] RE:MLPPoIP - Preemption of low priority calls Date: Tue, 25 Nov 2003 20:26:20 -0500 Message-ID: MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="us-ascii" Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-Priority: 3 (Normal) X-MSMail-Priority: Normal X-Mailer: Microsoft Outlook IMO, Build 9.0.6604 (9.0.2911.0) X-MimeOLE: Produced By Microsoft MimeOLE V6.00.2800.1165 Importance: Normal In-Reply-To: <4.3.2.7.2.20031125180153.07c6dcc0@localhost> Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Sender: ieprep-admin@ietf.org Errors-To: ieprep-admin@ietf.org X-BeenThere: ieprep@ietf.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.0.12 Precedence: bulk List-Unsubscribe: , List-Id: Internet Emergency Preparedness Working Group List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit > -----Original Message----- > From: James M. Polk [mailto:jmpolk@cisco.com] > Sent: Tuesday, November 25, 2003 7:31 PM > To: Janet Gunn; Ken Carlberg; 'Steve Silverman' > Cc: ieprep@ietf.org > Subject: RE: [Ieprep] RE:MLPPoIP - Preemption of low priority calls > > ......... > > To summarize what I am hearing about MLEF, this proposed > PHB will delay the > time between packets within the same flow (which codecs > don't typically > like) unless there is some mechanism of dropping the > delayed packets (which > codecs don't like either). No. MLEF drops some lower priority packets when there is congestion. It never delays packets. >Creating a PHB with a drop > precedence similar to > AF and apply it to a delay sensitive application (like > voice) will create > this dropping capability (which codecs don't like) and > allow packets that > are not delayed to arrive on time but with lost information > the codec > requires to replicate the audible speech patterns of the > speaker. MLPP > users are trained to understand what to do when they hear a > preemption tone > or announcement - but if they don't hear this tone (or > announcement), might > their behavior be to stay on the call longer than is > necessary? Will they > quickly call again (making the problem sustain itself). > > Further adding to this problem space is the behavior of > codecs and their > own packet loss compensation. Most codecs that have this > ability - when > they understand that there is packet loss, will actually > increase the > amount of bandwidth transmitted (because duplicate voice > samples are added > other RTP packets just in case the packet before or after > is lost) - making > the problem worse (nearly exponentially worse) because now > each call flow > requires more bandwidth... > > So, without the providing the feedback necessary to > terminate a call flow > or series of call flows (and inform the user what has > occurred) within the > same priority level within a domain, how is MLEF a benefit? When the voice traffic exceeds the link capacity, the high priority calls get thru intelligibly. This has been demonstrated. > > >Please explain. > > > > > cheers, > James > > ******************* > Truth is not to be argued... it is to be presented > > _______________________________________________ Ieprep mailing list Ieprep@ietf.org https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ieprep From exim@www1.ietf.org Wed Nov 26 11:06:25 2003 Received: from optimus.ietf.org ([132.151.1.19]) by ietf.org (8.9.1a/8.9.1a) with ESMTP id LAA14521 for ; Wed, 26 Nov 2003 11:06:24 -0500 (EST) Received: from localhost.localdomain ([127.0.0.1] helo=www1.ietf.org) by optimus.ietf.org with esmtp (Exim 4.20) id 1AP2B4-00057m-Js for ieprep-archive@odin.ietf.org; Wed, 26 Nov 2003 11:06:10 -0500 Received: (from exim@localhost) by www1.ietf.org (8.12.8/8.12.8/Submit) id hAQG66Bb019697 for ieprep-archive@odin.ietf.org; Wed, 26 Nov 2003 11:06:06 -0500 Received: from odin.ietf.org ([132.151.1.176] helo=ietf.org) by optimus.ietf.org with esmtp (Exim 4.20) id 1AP2B4-00057c-FC for ieprep-web-archive@optimus.ietf.org; Wed, 26 Nov 2003 11:06:06 -0500 Received: from ietf-mx (ietf-mx.ietf.org [132.151.6.1]) by ietf.org (8.9.1a/8.9.1a) with ESMTP id LAA14490 for ; Wed, 26 Nov 2003 11:05:50 -0500 (EST) Received: from ietf-mx ([132.151.6.1]) by ietf-mx with esmtp (Exim 4.12) id 1AP2B1-0000LT-00 for ieprep-web-archive@ietf.org; Wed, 26 Nov 2003 11:06:03 -0500 Received: from [132.151.1.19] (helo=optimus.ietf.org) by ietf-mx with esmtp (Exim 4.12) id 1AP2B1-0000LQ-00 for ieprep-web-archive@ietf.org; Wed, 26 Nov 2003 11:06:03 -0500 Received: from localhost.localdomain ([127.0.0.1] helo=www1.ietf.org) by optimus.ietf.org with esmtp (Exim 4.20) id 1AP2Az-00055v-A9; Wed, 26 Nov 2003 11:06:01 -0500 Received: from odin.ietf.org ([132.151.1.176] helo=ietf.org) by optimus.ietf.org with esmtp (Exim 4.20) id 1AP2AU-000552-74 for ieprep@optimus.ietf.org; Wed, 26 Nov 2003 11:05:30 -0500 Received: from ietf-mx (ietf-mx.ietf.org [132.151.6.1]) by ietf.org (8.9.1a/8.9.1a) with ESMTP id LAA14430 for ; Wed, 26 Nov 2003 11:05:14 -0500 (EST) From: Mpierce1@aol.com Received: from ietf-mx ([132.151.6.1]) by ietf-mx with esmtp (Exim 4.12) id 1AP2AR-0000Kq-00 for ieprep@ietf.org; Wed, 26 Nov 2003 11:05:27 -0500 Received: from imo-m01.mx.aol.com ([64.12.136.4]) by ietf-mx with esmtp (Exim 4.12) id 1AP2AQ-0000KB-00 for ieprep@ietf.org; Wed, 26 Nov 2003 11:05:26 -0500 Received: from Mpierce1@aol.com by imo-m01.mx.aol.com (mail_out_v36_r1.1.) id c.19c.1d5d0b0d (4529); Wed, 26 Nov 2003 11:04:28 -0500 (EST) Message-ID: <19c.1d5d0b0d.2cf6290c@aol.com> Date: Wed, 26 Nov 2003 11:04:28 EST Subject: Re: [Ieprep] RE:MLPPoIP - Preemption of low priority calls To: jmpolk@cisco.com, jgunn@ix.netcom.com, carlberg@g11.org.uk, steves@shentel.net CC: ieprep@ietf.org MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: multipart/alternative; boundary="part1_19c.1d5d0b0d.2cf6290c_boundary" X-Mailer: 6.0 for Windows XP sub 10501 Sender: ieprep-admin@ietf.org Errors-To: ieprep-admin@ietf.org X-BeenThere: ieprep@ietf.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.0.12 Precedence: bulk List-Unsubscribe: , List-Id: Internet Emergency Preparedness Working Group List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , --part1_19c.1d5d0b0d.2cf6290c_boundary Content-Type: text/plain; charset="US-ASCII" Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit In a message dated 11/25/2003 7:33:19 PM Eastern Standard Time, jmpolk@cisco.com writes: > To summarize what I am hearing about MLEF, this proposed PHB will delay the > time between packets within the same flow (which codecs don't typically > like) unless there is some mechanism of dropping the delayed packets (which > codecs don't like either). Creating a PHB with a drop precedence similar to > AF and apply it to a delay sensitive application (like voice) will create > this dropping capability (which codecs don't like) and allow packets that > are not delayed to arrive on time but with lost information the codec > requires to replicate the audible speech patterns of the speaker. MLPP > users are trained to understand what to do when they hear a preemption tone > or announcement - but if they don't hear this tone (or announcement), might > their behavior be to stay on the call longer than is necessary? Will they > [MAP] We need to remember that EF today says that a router must discard packets that are in excess of the engineered limits (for the "EF" queue). This can be done by having a simple size limit on the queue or by using more complicated random early drop algorithms. The only thing that MLEF adds is to define a way to decide which packets to drop - nothing more. Way too much has been made about the efects of MLEF (on QoS, etc.). MLEF doesn't add bad QoS, it only says which calls feel the effect that is already there without MLEF. I would claim that a reasonable example of what needs to be supported would be 10% of the calls are high priority with all of them beginning in a rather short time interval (right after the diaster). That means that, during the short period of congestion, the packet loss needs to be concentrated on 90% of the calls (lower ones) rather then spread across all 100% of them. As the lower priority calls drop, CAC prevents new low priority calls because it knows that the total number of calls is already at or above the limit, and the need to discard packets quickly goes away. This can be easily demonstrated. > > Further adding to this problem space is the behavior of codecs and their > own packet loss compensation. Most codecs that have this ability - when > they understand that there is packet loss, will actually increase the > amount of bandwidth transmitted (because duplicate voice samples are added > other RTP packets just in case the packet before or after is lost) - making > the problem worse (nearly exponentially worse) because now each call flow > [MAP] I am not aware of any codec that adapts to packet loss by increasing its transmitted rate. I suppose there could be one. Can you give an example? They certainly couldn't be used in a possibly congested network, except maybe for the very high priority calls. This would be contrary to the operation of TCP which is required to drop back on packet rate when loss occurs. (Before anyone comments, I'm not saying that TCP is being used for voice packets. The solution for voice shouldn't take the opposite approach!) > > So, without the providing the feedback necessary to terminate a call flow > or series of call flows (and inform the user what has occurred) within the > same priority level within a domain, how is MLEF a benefit? > > > > [MAP] I believe there must be feedback from whatever knows about packet flow congestion to whatever limits new calls (CAC), even if we never talked about Assured Service. This must be possible for normal, non-priority traffic. In the case of Assured Service, preemption of existing calls can be added to this feedback. However, any such feedback can not take effect immediately, so something else needs to deal with the short term packet congestion. That is MLEF. Note that, because of the probabilistic nature of packet flows and congestion, we would not want preemption of any existing call to be caused by a very short term packet loss or queue overflow. Temporary loss of packets (and audio) with means to stop the congestion is much better. Mike --part1_19c.1d5d0b0d.2cf6290c_boundary Content-Type: text/html; charset="US-ASCII" Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable In a message dated 11/25/= 2003 7:33:19 PM Eastern Standard Time, jmpolk@cisco.com writes:


To summarize what I am hear= ing about MLEF, this proposed PHB will delay the=20
time between packets within the same flow (which codecs don't typically=20
like) unless there is some mechanism of dropping the delayed packets (wh= ich=20
codecs don't like either). Creating a PHB with a drop precedence similar= to=20
AF and apply it to a delay sensitive application (like voice) will creat= e=20
this dropping capability (which codecs don't like) and allow packets tha= t=20
are not delayed to arrive on time but with lost information the codec=20
requires to replicate the audible speech patterns of the speaker. MLPP=20
users are trained to understand what to do when they hear a preemption t= one=20
or announcement - but if they don't hear this tone (or announcement), mi= ght=20
their behavior be to stay on the call longer than is necessary? Will the= y=20
quickly call again (making the problem sustain itself).




[MAP] We need to remember that EF today says that a router must discard=20= packets that are in excess of the engineered limits (for the "EF" queue). Th= is can be done by having a simple size limit on the queue or by using more c= omplicated random early drop algorithms. The only thing that MLEF adds is to= define a way to decide which packets to drop - nothing more. Way too much h= as been made about the efects of MLEF (on QoS, etc.). MLEF doesn't add bad Q= oS, it only says which calls feel the effect that is already there without M= LEF.

I would claim that a reasonable example of what needs to be supported wo= uld be 10% of the calls are high priority with all of them beginning in a ra= ther short time interval (right after the diaster). That means that, during=20= the short period of congestion, the packet loss needs to be concentrated on=20= 90% of the calls (lower ones) rather then spread across all 100% of them. As= the lower priority calls drop, CAC prevents new low priority calls because=20= it knows that the total number of calls is already at or above the limit, an= d the need to discard packets quickly goes away. This can be easily demonstr= ated.


Further adding to this problem space is the behavior of codecs and their= =20
own packet loss compensation. Most codecs that have this ability - when=20
they understand that there is packet loss, will actually increase the=20
amount of bandwidth transmitted (because duplicate voice samples are add= ed=20
other RTP packets just in case the packet before or after is lost) - mak= ing=20
the problem worse (nearly exponentially worse) because now each call flo= w=20
requires more bandwidth...




[MAP] I am not aware of any codec that adapts to packet loss by increasi= ng its transmitted rate. I suppose there could be one. Can you give an examp= le? They certainly couldn't be used in a possibly congested network, except=20= maybe for the very high priority calls. This would be contrary to the operat= ion of TCP which is required to drop back on packet rate when loss occurs. (= Before anyone comments, I'm not saying that TCP is being used for voice pack= ets. The solution for voice shouldn't take the opposite approach!)


So, without the providing the feedback necessary to terminate a call flo= w=20
or series of call flows (and inform the user what has occurred) within t= he=20
same priority level within a domain, how is MLEF a benefit?





[MAP] I believe there must be feedback from whatever knows about packet=20= flow congestion to whatever limits new calls (CAC), even if we never talked=20= about Assured Service. This must be possible for normal, non-priority traffi= c. In the case of Assured Service, preemption of existing calls can be added= to this feedback. However, any such feedback can not take effect immediatel= y, so something else needs to deal with the short term packet congestion. Th= at is MLEF.

Note that, because of the probabilistic nature of packet flows and conge= stion, we would not want preemption of any existing call to be caused by a v= ery short term packet loss or queue overflow. Temporary loss of packets (and= audio) with means to stop the congestion is much better.


Mike
--part1_19c.1d5d0b0d.2cf6290c_boundary-- _______________________________________________ Ieprep mailing list Ieprep@ietf.org https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ieprep From exim@www1.ietf.org Wed Nov 26 11:20:24 2003 Received: from optimus.ietf.org ([132.151.1.19]) by ietf.org (8.9.1a/8.9.1a) with ESMTP id LAA15391 for ; Wed, 26 Nov 2003 11:20:24 -0500 (EST) Received: from localhost.localdomain ([127.0.0.1] helo=www1.ietf.org) by optimus.ietf.org with esmtp (Exim 4.20) id 1AP2Od-0005z2-Lm for ieprep-archive@odin.ietf.org; Wed, 26 Nov 2003 11:20:08 -0500 Received: (from exim@localhost) by www1.ietf.org (8.12.8/8.12.8/Submit) id hAQGK7TZ022994 for ieprep-archive@odin.ietf.org; Wed, 26 Nov 2003 11:20:07 -0500 Received: from odin.ietf.org ([132.151.1.176] helo=ietf.org) by optimus.ietf.org with esmtp (Exim 4.20) id 1AP2Od-0005yn-3h for ieprep-web-archive@optimus.ietf.org; Wed, 26 Nov 2003 11:20:07 -0500 Received: from ietf-mx (ietf-mx.ietf.org [132.151.6.1]) by ietf.org (8.9.1a/8.9.1a) with ESMTP id LAA15315 for ; Wed, 26 Nov 2003 11:19:52 -0500 (EST) Received: from ietf-mx ([132.151.6.1]) by ietf-mx with esmtp (Exim 4.12) id 1AP2Ob-0000cr-00 for ieprep-web-archive@ietf.org; Wed, 26 Nov 2003 11:20:05 -0500 Received: from [132.151.1.19] (helo=optimus.ietf.org) by ietf-mx with esmtp (Exim 4.12) id 1AP2Ob-0000co-00 for ieprep-web-archive@ietf.org; Wed, 26 Nov 2003 11:20:05 -0500 Received: from localhost.localdomain ([127.0.0.1] helo=www1.ietf.org) by optimus.ietf.org with esmtp (Exim 4.20) id 1AP2OX-0005xt-Ix; Wed, 26 Nov 2003 11:20:01 -0500 Received: from odin.ietf.org ([132.151.1.176] helo=ietf.org) by optimus.ietf.org with esmtp (Exim 4.20) id 1AP2Nq-0005we-0o for ieprep@optimus.ietf.org; Wed, 26 Nov 2003 11:19:18 -0500 Received: from ietf-mx (ietf-mx.ietf.org [132.151.6.1]) by ietf.org (8.9.1a/8.9.1a) with ESMTP id LAA15224 for ; Wed, 26 Nov 2003 11:19:02 -0500 (EST) Received: from ietf-mx ([132.151.6.1]) by ietf-mx with esmtp (Exim 4.12) id 1AP2Nn-0000ae-00 for ieprep@ietf.org; Wed, 26 Nov 2003 11:19:15 -0500 Received: from bells.cs.ucl.ac.uk ([128.16.5.31]) by ietf-mx with smtp (Exim 4.12) id 1AP2Nn-0000aa-00 for ieprep@ietf.org; Wed, 26 Nov 2003 11:19:15 -0500 Received: from 82-35-96-105.cable.ubr05.dals.blueyonder.co.uk by bells.cs.ucl.ac.uk with UK SMTP id ; Wed, 26 Nov 2003 16:18:59 +0000 From: Ian Brown To: ieprep Subject: RE: [Ieprep] RE:MLPPoIP - Preemption of low priority calls Date: Wed, 26 Nov 2003 16:18:46 -0000 Message-ID: <001701c3b438$f8c23030$6401a8c0@happy> MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="us-ascii" Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-Priority: 3 (Normal) X-MSMail-Priority: Normal X-Mailer: Microsoft Outlook, Build 10.0.4510 In-Reply-To: <19c.1d5d0b0d.2cf6290c@aol.com> X-MimeOLE: Produced By Microsoft MimeOLE V6.00.2800.1165 Importance: Normal Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Sender: ieprep-admin@ietf.org Errors-To: ieprep-admin@ietf.org X-BeenThere: ieprep@ietf.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.0.12 Precedence: bulk List-Unsubscribe: , List-Id: Internet Emergency Preparedness Working Group List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit >I am not aware of any codec that adapts to packet loss by increasing >its transmitted rate. I suppose there could be one. Can you give an >example? There is a good overview of several Forward Error Correction schemes that take such an approach in: C. S. Perkins, O. Hodson, and V. Hardman, A Survey of Packet-Loss Recovery Techniques for Streaming Audio, IEEE Network Magazine, September/October 1998. http://csperkins.org/rat/publications/ErrorCorrection.ps _______________________________________________ Ieprep mailing list Ieprep@ietf.org https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ieprep From exim@www1.ietf.org Wed Nov 26 12:04:11 2003 Received: from optimus.ietf.org ([132.151.1.19]) by ietf.org (8.9.1a/8.9.1a) with ESMTP id MAA17302 for ; Wed, 26 Nov 2003 12:04:11 -0500 (EST) Received: from localhost.localdomain ([127.0.0.1] helo=www1.ietf.org) by optimus.ietf.org with esmtp (Exim 4.20) id 1AP351-0000nr-Ci for ieprep-archive@odin.ietf.org; Wed, 26 Nov 2003 12:03:55 -0500 Received: (from exim@localhost) by www1.ietf.org (8.12.8/8.12.8/Submit) id hAQH3tdX003082 for ieprep-archive@odin.ietf.org; Wed, 26 Nov 2003 12:03:55 -0500 Received: from odin.ietf.org ([132.151.1.176] helo=ietf.org) by optimus.ietf.org with esmtp (Exim 4.20) id 1AP351-0000nd-2y for ieprep-web-archive@optimus.ietf.org; Wed, 26 Nov 2003 12:03:55 -0500 Received: from ietf-mx (ietf-mx.ietf.org [132.151.6.1]) by ietf.org (8.9.1a/8.9.1a) with ESMTP id MAA17292 for ; Wed, 26 Nov 2003 12:03:40 -0500 (EST) Received: from ietf-mx ([132.151.6.1]) by ietf-mx with esmtp (Exim 4.12) id 1AP34z-0001L1-00 for ieprep-web-archive@ietf.org; Wed, 26 Nov 2003 12:03:53 -0500 Received: from [132.151.1.19] (helo=optimus.ietf.org) by ietf-mx with esmtp (Exim 4.12) id 1AP34z-0001Kf-00 for ieprep-web-archive@ietf.org; Wed, 26 Nov 2003 12:03:53 -0500 Received: from localhost.localdomain ([127.0.0.1] helo=www1.ietf.org) by optimus.ietf.org with esmtp (Exim 4.20) id 1AP34S-0000jZ-DF; Wed, 26 Nov 2003 12:03:20 -0500 Received: from odin.ietf.org ([132.151.1.176] helo=ietf.org) by optimus.ietf.org with esmtp (Exim 4.20) id 1AP33G-0000dg-66 for ieprep@optimus.ietf.org; Wed, 26 Nov 2003 12:02:06 -0500 Received: from ietf-mx (ietf-mx.ietf.org [132.151.6.1]) by ietf.org (8.9.1a/8.9.1a) with ESMTP id MAA17264 for ; Wed, 26 Nov 2003 12:01:51 -0500 (EST) Received: from ietf-mx ([132.151.6.1]) by ietf-mx with esmtp (Exim 4.12) id 1AP33E-0001Jx-00 for ieprep@ietf.org; Wed, 26 Nov 2003 12:02:04 -0500 Received: from sj-iport-2-in.cisco.com ([171.71.176.71] helo=sj-iport-2.cisco.com) by ietf-mx with esmtp (Exim 4.12) id 1AP33E-0001Ht-00 for ieprep@ietf.org; Wed, 26 Nov 2003 12:02:04 -0500 Received: from sj-core-1.cisco.com (171.71.177.237) by sj-iport-2.cisco.com with ESMTP; 26 Nov 2003 09:02:58 +0000 Received: from wells.cisco.com (wells.cisco.com [171.71.177.223]) by sj-core-1.cisco.com (8.12.9/8.12.6) with ESMTP id hAQH1NAt022741; Wed, 26 Nov 2003 09:01:23 -0800 (PST) Received: from jmpolk-w2k01.diablo.cisco.com (ssh-sjc-1.cisco.com [171.68.225.134]) by wells.cisco.com (8.8.6 (PHNE_14041)/CISCO.SERVER.1.2) with ESMTP id JAA24075; Wed, 26 Nov 2003 09:01:21 -0800 (PST) Message-Id: <4.3.2.7.2.20031126105121.02955f20@localhost> X-Sender: jmpolk@localhost X-Mailer: QUALCOMM Windows Eudora Version 4.3.2 Date: Wed, 26 Nov 2003 11:00:04 -0600 To: "Steve Silverman" , "Janet Gunn" , "Ken Carlberg" From: "James M. Polk" Subject: RE: [Ieprep] RE:MLPPoIP - Preemption of low priority calls Cc: In-Reply-To: References: <4.3.2.7.2.20031125180153.07c6dcc0@localhost> Mime-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="us-ascii"; format=flowed Sender: ieprep-admin@ietf.org Errors-To: ieprep-admin@ietf.org X-BeenThere: ieprep@ietf.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.0.12 Precedence: bulk List-Unsubscribe: , List-Id: Internet Emergency Preparedness Working Group List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , At 08:26 PM 11/25/2003 -0500, Steve Silverman wrote: > > -----Original Message----- > > From: James M. Polk [mailto:jmpolk@cisco.com] > > Sent: Tuesday, November 25, 2003 7:31 PM > > To: Janet Gunn; Ken Carlberg; 'Steve Silverman' > > Cc: ieprep@ietf.org > > Subject: RE: [Ieprep] RE:MLPPoIP - Preemption of low priority calls > > > > So, without the providing the feedback necessary to > > terminate a call flow > > or series of call flows (and inform the user what has > > occurred) within the > > same priority level within a domain, how is MLEF a benefit? > >When the voice traffic exceeds the link capacity, the high priority >calls >get thru intelligibly. This has been demonstrated. It has also been demonstrated that all calls of lower priority don't receive the required feedback necessary to perform correctly. It has been demonstrated that all calls of lower priority levels don't receive anything intelligibly. The GSCR mandates that all calls *up* are of MOS = 4.0 or higher. Please refer to the GSCR for mandatory test criteria to this which every vendor MUST comply with in order to be certified by DISA. MLEF is contradictory to the GSCR - one has to give. > > > > >Please explain. > > > > > > > > > cheers, > > James > > > > ******************* > > Truth is not to be argued... it is to be presented > > > > cheers, James ******************* Truth is not to be argued... it is to be presented _______________________________________________ Ieprep mailing list Ieprep@ietf.org https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ieprep From exim@www1.ietf.org Wed Nov 26 12:08:23 2003 Received: from optimus.ietf.org ([132.151.1.19]) by ietf.org (8.9.1a/8.9.1a) with ESMTP id MAA17668 for ; Wed, 26 Nov 2003 12:08:22 -0500 (EST) Received: from localhost.localdomain ([127.0.0.1] helo=www1.ietf.org) by optimus.ietf.org with esmtp (Exim 4.20) id 1AP393-0001bL-Kk for ieprep-archive@odin.ietf.org; Wed, 26 Nov 2003 12:08:07 -0500 Received: (from exim@localhost) by www1.ietf.org (8.12.8/8.12.8/Submit) id hAQH85Us006149 for ieprep-archive@odin.ietf.org; Wed, 26 Nov 2003 12:08:05 -0500 Received: from odin.ietf.org ([132.151.1.176] helo=ietf.org) by optimus.ietf.org with esmtp (Exim 4.20) id 1AP393-0001b6-82 for ieprep-web-archive@optimus.ietf.org; Wed, 26 Nov 2003 12:08:05 -0500 Received: from ietf-mx (ietf-mx.ietf.org [132.151.6.1]) by ietf.org (8.9.1a/8.9.1a) with ESMTP id MAA17625 for ; Wed, 26 Nov 2003 12:07:50 -0500 (EST) Received: from ietf-mx ([132.151.6.1]) by ietf-mx with esmtp (Exim 4.12) id 1AP391-0001Pi-00 for ieprep-web-archive@ietf.org; Wed, 26 Nov 2003 12:08:03 -0500 Received: from [132.151.1.19] (helo=optimus.ietf.org) by ietf-mx with esmtp (Exim 4.12) id 1AP391-0001Pf-00 for ieprep-web-archive@ietf.org; Wed, 26 Nov 2003 12:08:03 -0500 Received: from localhost.localdomain ([127.0.0.1] helo=www1.ietf.org) by optimus.ietf.org with esmtp (Exim 4.20) id 1AP390-0001Yd-HQ; Wed, 26 Nov 2003 12:08:02 -0500 Received: from odin.ietf.org ([132.151.1.176] helo=ietf.org) by optimus.ietf.org with esmtp (Exim 4.20) id 1AP38r-0001WC-2B for ieprep@optimus.ietf.org; Wed, 26 Nov 2003 12:07:53 -0500 Received: from ietf-mx (ietf-mx.ietf.org [132.151.6.1]) by ietf.org (8.9.1a/8.9.1a) with ESMTP id MAA17614; Wed, 26 Nov 2003 12:07:37 -0500 (EST) Received: from ietf-mx ([132.151.6.1]) by ietf-mx with esmtp (Exim 4.12) id 1AP38p-0001PB-00; Wed, 26 Nov 2003 12:07:51 -0500 Received: from amer-bmta03.csc.com ([20.137.252.210]) by ietf-mx with esmtp (Exim 4.12) id 1AP38k-0001P4-00; Wed, 26 Nov 2003 12:07:46 -0500 Received: from csc.com (va-fch32.csc.com [20.6.39.233]) by amer-bmta03.csc.com (Switch-3.1.2/Switch-3.1.0) with ESMTP id hAQH6JiY013821; Wed, 26 Nov 2003 12:06:21 -0500 (EST) Subject: Re: [Ieprep] RE:MLPPoIP - Preemption of low priority calls To: Mpierce1@aol.com Cc: carlberg@g11.org.uk, ieprep@ietf.org, ieprep-admin@ietf.org, jgunn@ix.netcom.com, jmpolk@cisco.com, steves@shentel.net X-Mailer: Lotus Notes Release 5.0.11 July 24, 2002 Message-ID: From: "Janet P Gunn" Date: Wed, 26 Nov 2003 12:08:03 -0500 X-MIMETrack: Serialize by Router on VA-FCH32/SRV/CSC(Release 5.0.11 |July 24, 2002) at 11/26/2003 12:08:19 PM MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii Sender: ieprep-admin@ietf.org Errors-To: ieprep-admin@ietf.org X-BeenThere: ieprep@ietf.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.0.12 Precedence: bulk List-Unsubscribe: , List-Id: Internet Emergency Preparedness Working Group List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , Mike, This is the part I am not understanding properly. "That means that, during the short period of congestion, the packet loss needs to be concentrated on 90% of the calls (lower ones) rather then spread across all 100% of them. As the lower priority calls drop, CAC prevents new low priority calls because it knows that the total number of calls is already at or above the limit, and the need to discard packets quickly goes away." WHY do the lower priority calls drop? Because they become unintelligible and the users hang up? Because they get to the end of the conversation and hang up normally (attrition)? Because some third party (CAC mechanism or whatever) "disconnects" them at the "call" level? I am also a little confused about why the CAC will prevent replacement of the low priority calls with new low priority calls. Your premise is: "I would claim that a reasonable example of what needs to be supported would be 10% of the calls are high priority with all of them beginning in a rather short time interval (right after the diaster)." Is the total number of calls at that point below, at, or above "the limit"? If above "the limit" how did it get that way? Does the CAC admit high priority calls even when "the limit" has been reached? In that case admitting the "excess calls" has resulted in packets needing to be dropped, and the mechanism chooses which packets get dropped. But if "at" or "below" the limit the "average" packet flow should be within the engineered limits. Do you assume that statistical variation will lead to some packet dropping when the number of calls is "at the limit"? If "statistical" variation takes it to the point where packets need to be dropped, then you have preferential dropping. The CAC would have no reason to reject new calls (of any priority) on the basis of the limit. If there is excess demand (at the call level), as each low priority call ends, a new one will replace it. If (you didn't say it did, but it seems plausible) the CAC gives preference (in call admission) to high priority calls, then the proportion of high level calls will increase, so the "pain" (packet dropping) will be spread over fewer (low priority) calls. Is this limit that the CAC bases its decision on a limit at the source (regardless of where the calls are going), or per source-destination pair, or for a single link? Just trying to understand. ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- This is a PRIVATE message. If you are not the intended recipient, please delete without copying and kindly advise us by e-mail of the mistake in delivery. NOTE: Regardless of content, this e-mail shall not operate to bind CSC to any order or other contract unless pursuant to explicit written agreement or government initiative expressly permitting the use of e-mail for such purpose. ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Mpierce1 @aol.com To: jmpolk@cisco.com, jgunn@ix.netcom.com, carlberg@g11.org.uk, Sent by: steves@shentel.net ieprep-admin cc: ieprep@ietf.org Subject: Re: [Ieprep] RE:MLPPoIP - Preemption of low priority calls 11/26/2003 11:04 AM In a message dated 11/25/2003 7:33:19 PM Eastern Standard Time, jmpolk@cisco.com writes: To summarize what I am hearing about MLEF, this proposed PHB will delay the time between packets within the same flow (which codecs don't typically like) unless there is some mechanism of dropping the delayed packets (which codecs don't like either). Creating a PHB with a drop precedence similar to AF and apply it to a delay sensitive application (like voice) will create this dropping capability (which codecs don't like) and allow packets that are not delayed to arrive on time but with lost information the codec requires to replicate the audible speech patterns of the speaker. MLPP users are trained to understand what to do when they hear a preemption tone or announcement - but if they don't hear this tone (or announcement), might their behavior be to stay on the call longer than is necessary? Will they quickly call again (making the problem sustain itself). [MAP] We need to remember that EF today says that a router must discard packets that are in excess of the engineered limits (for the "EF" queue). This can be done by having a simple size limit on the queue or by using more complicated random early drop algorithms. The only thing that MLEF adds is to define a way to decide which packets to drop - nothing more. Way too much has been made about the efects of MLEF (on QoS, etc.). MLEF doesn't add bad QoS, it only says which calls feel the effect that is already there without MLEF. I would claim that a reasonable example of what needs to be supported would be 10% of the calls are high priority with all of them beginning in a rather short time interval (right after the diaster). That means that, during the short period of congestion, the packet loss needs to be concentrated on 90% of the calls (lower ones) rather then spread across all 100% of them. As the lower priority calls drop, CAC prevents new low priority calls because it knows that the total number of calls is already at or above the limit, and the need to discard packets quickly goes away. This can be easily demonstrated. Further adding to this problem space is the behavior of codecs and their own packet loss compensation. Most codecs that have this ability - when they understand that there is packet loss, will actually increase the amount of bandwidth transmitted (because duplicate voice samples are added other RTP packets just in case the packet before or after is lost) - making the problem worse (nearly exponentially worse) because now each call flow requires more bandwidth... [MAP] I am not aware of any codec that adapts to packet loss by increasing its transmitted rate. I suppose there could be one. Can you give an example? They certainly couldn't be used in a possibly congested network, except maybe for the very high priority calls. This would be contrary to the operation of TCP which is required to drop back on packet rate when loss occurs. (Before anyone comments, I'm not saying that TCP is being used for voice packets. The solution for voice shouldn't take the opposite approach!) So, without the providing the feedback necessary to terminate a call flow or series of call flows (and inform the user what has occurred) within the same priority level within a domain, how is MLEF a benefit? [MAP] I believe there must be feedback from whatever knows about packet flow congestion to whatever limits new calls (CAC), even if we never talked about Assured Service. This must be possible for normal, non-priority traffic. In the case of Assured Service, preemption of existing calls can be added to this feedback. However, any such feedback can not take effect immediately, so something else needs to deal with the short term packet congestion. That is MLEF. Note that, because of the probabilistic nature of packet flows and congestion, we would not want preemption of any existing call to be caused by a very short term packet loss or queue overflow. Temporary loss of packets (and audio) with means to stop the congestion is much better. Mike _______________________________________________ Ieprep mailing list Ieprep@ietf.org https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ieprep From exim@www1.ietf.org Wed Nov 26 12:19:18 2003 Received: from optimus.ietf.org ([132.151.1.19]) by ietf.org (8.9.1a/8.9.1a) with ESMTP id MAA18072 for ; Wed, 26 Nov 2003 12:19:18 -0500 (EST) Received: from localhost.localdomain ([127.0.0.1] helo=www1.ietf.org) by optimus.ietf.org with esmtp (Exim 4.20) id 1AP3Je-0002Tm-F3 for ieprep-archive@odin.ietf.org; Wed, 26 Nov 2003 12:19:02 -0500 Received: (from exim@localhost) by www1.ietf.org (8.12.8/8.12.8/Submit) id hAQHJ2ED009524 for ieprep-archive@odin.ietf.org; Wed, 26 Nov 2003 12:19:02 -0500 Received: from odin.ietf.org ([132.151.1.176] helo=ietf.org) by optimus.ietf.org with esmtp (Exim 4.20) id 1AP3Je-0002TX-BW for ieprep-web-archive@optimus.ietf.org; Wed, 26 Nov 2003 12:19:02 -0500 Received: from ietf-mx (ietf-mx.ietf.org [132.151.6.1]) by ietf.org (8.9.1a/8.9.1a) with ESMTP id MAA18060 for ; Wed, 26 Nov 2003 12:18:47 -0500 (EST) Received: from ietf-mx ([132.151.6.1]) by ietf-mx with esmtp (Exim 4.12) id 1AP3Jc-0001Za-00 for ieprep-web-archive@ietf.org; Wed, 26 Nov 2003 12:19:00 -0500 Received: from [132.151.1.19] (helo=optimus.ietf.org) by ietf-mx with esmtp (Exim 4.12) id 1AP3Jc-0001ZX-00 for ieprep-web-archive@ietf.org; Wed, 26 Nov 2003 12:19:00 -0500 Received: from localhost.localdomain ([127.0.0.1] helo=www1.ietf.org) by optimus.ietf.org with esmtp (Exim 4.20) id 1AP3Jc-0002So-K9; Wed, 26 Nov 2003 12:19:00 -0500 Received: from odin.ietf.org ([132.151.1.176] helo=ietf.org) by optimus.ietf.org with esmtp (Exim 4.20) id 1AP3Jb-0002Sc-PL for ieprep@optimus.ietf.org; Wed, 26 Nov 2003 12:18:59 -0500 Received: from ietf-mx (ietf-mx.ietf.org [132.151.6.1]) by ietf.org (8.9.1a/8.9.1a) with ESMTP id MAA18057 for ; Wed, 26 Nov 2003 12:18:44 -0500 (EST) Received: from ietf-mx ([132.151.6.1]) by ietf-mx with esmtp (Exim 4.12) id 1AP3Ja-0001ZU-00 for ieprep@ietf.org; Wed, 26 Nov 2003 12:18:58 -0500 Received: from sj-iport-3-in.cisco.com ([171.71.176.72] helo=sj-iport-3.cisco.com) by ietf-mx with esmtp (Exim 4.12) id 1AP3JZ-0001ZB-00 for ieprep@ietf.org; Wed, 26 Nov 2003 12:18:57 -0500 Received: from sj-core-5.cisco.com (171.71.177.238) by sj-iport-3.cisco.com with ESMTP; 26 Nov 2003 09:20:13 +0000 Received: from wells.cisco.com (wells.cisco.com [171.71.177.223]) by sj-core-5.cisco.com (8.12.9/8.12.6) with ESMTP id hAQHIPjq020538; Wed, 26 Nov 2003 09:18:25 -0800 (PST) Received: from jmpolk-w2k01.diablo.cisco.com (ssh-sjc-1.cisco.com [171.68.225.134]) by wells.cisco.com (8.8.6 (PHNE_14041)/CISCO.SERVER.1.2) with ESMTP id JAA23193; Wed, 26 Nov 2003 09:18:23 -0800 (PST) Message-Id: <4.3.2.7.2.20031126110159.022927b0@localhost> X-Sender: jmpolk@localhost X-Mailer: QUALCOMM Windows Eudora Version 4.3.2 Date: Wed, 26 Nov 2003 11:18:22 -0600 To: Mpierce1@aol.com, jgunn@ix.netcom.com, carlberg@g11.org.uk, steves@shentel.net From: "James M. Polk" Subject: Re: [Ieprep] RE:MLPPoIP - Preemption of low priority calls Cc: ieprep@ietf.org In-Reply-To: <19c.1d5d0b0d.2cf6290c@aol.com> Mime-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="us-ascii"; format=flowed Sender: ieprep-admin@ietf.org Errors-To: ieprep-admin@ietf.org X-BeenThere: ieprep@ietf.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.0.12 Precedence: bulk List-Unsubscribe: , List-Id: Internet Emergency Preparedness Working Group List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , comments below At 11:04 AM 11/26/2003 -0500, Mpierce1@aol.com wrote: >In a message dated 11/25/2003 7:33:19 PM Eastern Standard Time, >jmpolk@cisco.com writes: > > >>To summarize what I am hearing about MLEF, this proposed PHB will delay the >>time between packets within the same flow (which codecs don't typically >>like) unless there is some mechanism of dropping the delayed packets (which >>codecs don't like either). Creating a PHB with a drop precedence similar to >>AF and apply it to a delay sensitive application (like voice) will create >>this dropping capability (which codecs don't like) and allow packets that >>are not delayed to arrive on time but with lost information the codec >>requires to replicate the audible speech patterns of the speaker. MLPP >>users are trained to understand what to do when they hear a preemption tone >>or announcement - but if they don't hear this tone (or announcement), might >>their behavior be to stay on the call longer than is necessary? Will they >>quickly call again (making the problem sustain itself). > > >[MAP] We need to remember that EF today says that a router must discard >packets that are in excess of the engineered limits (for the "EF" queue). >This can be done by having a simple size limit on the queue or by using >more complicated random early drop algorithms. The only thing that MLEF >adds is to define a way to decide which packets to drop - nothing more. >Way too much has been made about the efects of MLEF (on QoS, etc.). MLEF >doesn't add bad QoS, it only says which calls feel the effect that is >already there without MLEF. I would argue that MLEF is a hack at CAC. In choosing which calls receive good services and which don't, that's one function of CAC. >I would claim that a reasonable example of what needs to be supported >would be 10% of the calls are high priority with all of them beginning in >a rather short time interval (right after the diaster). That means that, >during the short period of congestion, the packet loss needs to be >concentrated on 90% of the calls (lower ones) rather then spread across >all 100% of them. Several references provide mathematical analysis that > 5% packet loss drops MOS to below 3.1 (considered POOR). If this is in a tactical environment, this could cost lives because orders weren't heard (unless field sergeants were give F or FO precedence level access) >As the lower priority calls drop, CAC prevents new low priority calls >because it knows that the total number of calls MLEF has no concept of "session" - so MLEF isn't CAC, yet it's acting like it is. And if it looks like a duck, and walks like a duck..... >is already at or above the limit, and the need to discard packets quickly >goes away. In times of disaster, do the same/normal 3 minutes per average call still apply? Without the currently available feedback of a preemption tone or announcement, does user behavior remain the same? >This can be easily demonstrated. > >> >>Further adding to this problem space is the behavior of codecs and their >>own packet loss compensation. Most codecs that have this ability - when >>they understand that there is packet loss, will actually increase the >>amount of bandwidth transmitted (because duplicate voice samples are added >>other RTP packets just in case the packet before or after is lost) - making >>the problem worse (nearly exponentially worse) because now each call flow >>requires more bandwidth... > > > > >[MAP] I am not aware of any codec that adapts to packet loss by increasing >its transmitted rate. Any codec with some form of Packet Loss Correction does this very thing - and a lot of ITU codecs do. >I suppose there could be one. Can you give an example? Some of these are in their specs, some are with proprietary extensions G.729 G.711 G.723 iLBC the list is longer... >They certainly couldn't be used in a possibly congested network, except >maybe for the very high priority calls. This would be contrary to the >operation of TCP huh... when does RTP use TCP? (not for voice, not here) >which is required to drop back on packet rate when loss occurs. (Before >anyone comments, I'm not saying that TCP is being used for voice packets. >The solution for voice shouldn't take the opposite approach!) > >> >>So, without the providing the feedback necessary to terminate a call flow >>or series of call flows (and inform the user what has occurred) within the >>same priority level within a domain, how is MLEF a benefit? >> >> > > >[MAP] I believe there must be feedback from whatever knows about packet >flow congestion to whatever limits new calls (CAC), In MLEF, the router queue mechanism would know - and that's about it. Should it open up a TCP socket back to each transmitting device to provide this feedback? >even if we never talked about Assured Service. This must be possible for >normal, non-priority traffic. In the case of Assured Service, preemption >of existing calls can be added to this feedback. However, any such >feedback can not take effect immediately, so something else needs to deal >with the short term packet congestion. That is MLEF. > >Note that, because of the probabilistic nature of packet flows and >congestion, we would not want preemption of any existing call to be caused >by a very short term packet loss or queue overflow. Temporary loss of >packets (and audio) with means to stop the congestion is much better. > > >Mike cheers, James ******************* Truth is not to be argued... it is to be presented _______________________________________________ Ieprep mailing list Ieprep@ietf.org https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ieprep From exim@www1.ietf.org Wed Nov 26 12:22:22 2003 Received: from optimus.ietf.org ([132.151.1.19]) by ietf.org (8.9.1a/8.9.1a) with ESMTP id MAA18155 for ; Wed, 26 Nov 2003 12:22:22 -0500 (EST) Received: from localhost.localdomain ([127.0.0.1] helo=www1.ietf.org) by optimus.ietf.org with esmtp (Exim 4.20) id 1AP3Mc-0002bS-Uf for ieprep-archive@odin.ietf.org; Wed, 26 Nov 2003 12:22:06 -0500 Received: (from exim@localhost) by www1.ietf.org (8.12.8/8.12.8/Submit) id hAQHM6ct010000 for ieprep-archive@odin.ietf.org; Wed, 26 Nov 2003 12:22:06 -0500 Received: from odin.ietf.org ([132.151.1.176] helo=ietf.org) by optimus.ietf.org with esmtp (Exim 4.20) id 1AP3Mc-0002bD-QR for ieprep-web-archive@optimus.ietf.org; Wed, 26 Nov 2003 12:22:06 -0500 Received: from ietf-mx (ietf-mx.ietf.org [132.151.6.1]) by ietf.org (8.9.1a/8.9.1a) with ESMTP id MAA18136 for ; Wed, 26 Nov 2003 12:21:51 -0500 (EST) Received: from ietf-mx ([132.151.6.1]) by ietf-mx with esmtp (Exim 4.12) id 1AP3Mb-0001bb-00 for ieprep-web-archive@ietf.org; Wed, 26 Nov 2003 12:22:05 -0500 Received: from [132.151.1.19] (helo=optimus.ietf.org) by ietf-mx with esmtp (Exim 4.12) id 1AP3Ma-0001bY-00 for ieprep-web-archive@ietf.org; Wed, 26 Nov 2003 12:22:04 -0500 Received: from localhost.localdomain ([127.0.0.1] helo=www1.ietf.org) by optimus.ietf.org with esmtp (Exim 4.20) id 1AP3MW-0002Zk-Ki; Wed, 26 Nov 2003 12:22:00 -0500 Received: from odin.ietf.org ([132.151.1.176] helo=ietf.org) by optimus.ietf.org with esmtp (Exim 4.20) id 1AP3Lw-0002Z5-Lw for ieprep@optimus.ietf.org; Wed, 26 Nov 2003 12:21:24 -0500 Received: from ietf-mx (ietf-mx.ietf.org [132.151.6.1]) by ietf.org (8.9.1a/8.9.1a) with ESMTP id MAA18126; Wed, 26 Nov 2003 12:21:09 -0500 (EST) Received: from ietf-mx ([132.151.6.1]) by ietf-mx with esmtp (Exim 4.12) id 1AP3Lu-0001bE-00; Wed, 26 Nov 2003 12:21:22 -0500 Received: from amer-bmta03.csc.com ([20.137.252.210]) by ietf-mx with esmtp (Exim 4.12) id 1AP3Lu-0001bB-00; Wed, 26 Nov 2003 12:21:22 -0500 Received: from csc.com (va-fch32.csc.com [20.6.39.233]) by amer-bmta03.csc.com (Switch-3.1.2/Switch-3.1.0) with ESMTP id hAQHJ8ih016805; Wed, 26 Nov 2003 12:20:33 -0500 (EST) Subject: RE: [Ieprep] RE:MLPPoIP - Preemption of low priority calls To: "Steve Silverman" Cc: "Ken Carlberg" , ieprep@ietf.org, ieprep-admin@ietf.org, "Janet Gunn" , "James M. Polk" X-Mailer: Lotus Notes Release 5.0.11 July 24, 2002 Message-ID: From: "Janet P Gunn" Date: Wed, 26 Nov 2003 12:23:41 -0500 X-MIMETrack: Serialize by Router on VA-FCH32/SRV/CSC(Release 5.0.11 |July 24, 2002) at 11/26/2003 12:22:31 PM MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii Sender: ieprep-admin@ietf.org Errors-To: ieprep-admin@ietf.org X-BeenThere: ieprep@ietf.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.0.12 Precedence: bulk List-Unsubscribe: , List-Id: Internet Emergency Preparedness Working Group List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , "When the voice traffic exceeds the link capacity, the high priority calls get thru intelligibly. This has been demonstrated." What happens to the low priority calls? That is what I am still not getting. I'd also be interested in the range of conditions for which it has been demonstrated. Janet ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- This is a PRIVATE message. If you are not the intended recipient, please delete without copying and kindly advise us by e-mail of the mistake in delivery. NOTE: Regardless of content, this e-mail shall not operate to bind CSC to any order or other contract unless pursuant to explicit written agreement or government initiative expressly permitting the use of e-mail for such purpose. ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- "Steve Silverman" To: "James M. Polk" , "Janet Gunn" , @shentel.net> cc: Sent by: Subject: RE: [Ieprep] RE:MLPPoIP - Preemption of low priority calls ieprep-admin 11/25/2003 08:26 PM > -----Original Message----- > From: James M. Polk [mailto:jmpolk@cisco.com] > Sent: Tuesday, November 25, 2003 7:31 PM > To: Janet Gunn; Ken Carlberg; 'Steve Silverman' > Cc: ieprep@ietf.org > Subject: RE: [Ieprep] RE:MLPPoIP - Preemption of low priority calls > > ......... > > To summarize what I am hearing about MLEF, this proposed > PHB will delay the > time between packets within the same flow (which codecs > don't typically > like) unless there is some mechanism of dropping the > delayed packets (which > codecs don't like either). No. MLEF drops some lower priority packets when there is congestion. It never delays packets. >Creating a PHB with a drop > precedence similar to > AF and apply it to a delay sensitive application (like > voice) will create > this dropping capability (which codecs don't like) and > allow packets that > are not delayed to arrive on time but with lost information > the codec > requires to replicate the audible speech patterns of the > speaker. MLPP > users are trained to understand what to do when they hear a > preemption tone > or announcement - but if they don't hear this tone (or > announcement), might > their behavior be to stay on the call longer than is > necessary? Will they > quickly call again (making the problem sustain itself). > > Further adding to this problem space is the behavior of > codecs and their > own packet loss compensation. Most codecs that have this > ability - when > they understand that there is packet loss, will actually > increase the > amount of bandwidth transmitted (because duplicate voice > samples are added > other RTP packets just in case the packet before or after > is lost) - making > the problem worse (nearly exponentially worse) because now > each call flow > requires more bandwidth... > > So, without the providing the feedback necessary to > terminate a call flow > or series of call flows (and inform the user what has > occurred) within the > same priority level within a domain, how is MLEF a benefit? When the voice traffic exceeds the link capacity, the high priority calls get thru intelligibly. This has been demonstrated. > > >Please explain. > > > > > cheers, > James > > ******************* > Truth is not to be argued... it is to be presented > > _______________________________________________ Ieprep mailing list Ieprep@ietf.org https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ieprep _______________________________________________ Ieprep mailing list Ieprep@ietf.org https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ieprep From exim@www1.ietf.org Wed Nov 26 12:45:22 2003 Received: from optimus.ietf.org ([132.151.1.19]) by ietf.org (8.9.1a/8.9.1a) with ESMTP id MAA19037 for ; Wed, 26 Nov 2003 12:45:22 -0500 (EST) Received: from localhost.localdomain ([127.0.0.1] helo=www1.ietf.org) by optimus.ietf.org with esmtp (Exim 4.20) id 1AP3ir-0003yU-6Y for ieprep-archive@odin.ietf.org; Wed, 26 Nov 2003 12:45:05 -0500 Received: (from exim@localhost) by www1.ietf.org (8.12.8/8.12.8/Submit) id hAQHj57t015272 for ieprep-archive@odin.ietf.org; Wed, 26 Nov 2003 12:45:05 -0500 Received: from odin.ietf.org ([132.151.1.176] helo=ietf.org) by optimus.ietf.org with esmtp (Exim 4.20) id 1AP3ir-0003yF-2d for ieprep-web-archive@optimus.ietf.org; Wed, 26 Nov 2003 12:45:05 -0500 Received: from ietf-mx (ietf-mx.ietf.org [132.151.6.1]) by ietf.org (8.9.1a/8.9.1a) with ESMTP id MAA19019 for ; Wed, 26 Nov 2003 12:44:49 -0500 (EST) Received: from ietf-mx ([132.151.6.1]) by ietf-mx with esmtp (Exim 4.12) id 1AP3ip-0001qn-00 for ieprep-web-archive@ietf.org; Wed, 26 Nov 2003 12:45:03 -0500 Received: from [132.151.1.19] (helo=optimus.ietf.org) by ietf-mx with esmtp (Exim 4.12) id 1AP3io-0001qk-00 for ieprep-web-archive@ietf.org; Wed, 26 Nov 2003 12:45:02 -0500 Received: from localhost.localdomain ([127.0.0.1] helo=www1.ietf.org) by optimus.ietf.org with esmtp (Exim 4.20) id 1AP3ip-0003wY-7L; Wed, 26 Nov 2003 12:45:03 -0500 Received: from odin.ietf.org ([132.151.1.176] helo=ietf.org) by optimus.ietf.org with esmtp (Exim 4.20) id 1AP3iR-0003vy-EQ for ieprep@optimus.ietf.org; Wed, 26 Nov 2003 12:44:39 -0500 Received: from ietf-mx (ietf-mx.ietf.org [132.151.6.1]) by ietf.org (8.9.1a/8.9.1a) with ESMTP id MAA18999 for ; Wed, 26 Nov 2003 12:44:24 -0500 (EST) Received: from ietf-mx ([132.151.6.1]) by ietf-mx with esmtp (Exim 4.12) id 1AP3iP-0001qF-00 for ieprep@ietf.org; Wed, 26 Nov 2003 12:44:37 -0500 Received: from harrier.mail.pas.earthlink.net ([207.217.120.12]) by ietf-mx with esmtp (Exim 4.12) id 1AP3iO-0001qC-00 for ieprep@ietf.org; Wed, 26 Nov 2003 12:44:37 -0500 Received: from misspiggy.psp.pas.earthlink.net ([207.217.78.246]) by harrier.mail.pas.earthlink.net with esmtp (Exim 3.33 #1) id 1AP3hK-0004gW-00; Wed, 26 Nov 2003 09:43:30 -0800 Message-ID: <2710553.1069868610729.JavaMail.root@misspiggy.psp.pas.earthlink.net> Date: Wed, 26 Nov 2003 12:43:00 -0500 (GMT-05:00) From: Janet Gunn Reply-To: Janet Gunn To: "James M. Polk" , Mpierce1@aol.com, jgunn@ix.netcom.com, carlberg@g11.org.uk, steves@shentel.net Subject: Re: [Ieprep] RE:MLPPoIP - Preemption of low priority calls Cc: ieprep@ietf.org Mime-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-Mailer: Earthlink Zoo Mail 1.0 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Sender: ieprep-admin@ietf.org Errors-To: ieprep-admin@ietf.org X-BeenThere: ieprep@ietf.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.0.12 Precedence: bulk List-Unsubscribe: , List-Id: Internet Emergency Preparedness Working Group List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Just responding to one, slightly tangental, question. "In times of disaster, do the same/normal 3 minutes per average call still apply?" The data I have seen for 9/11 actually indicated a slightly SHORTER than "normal" average holding time. Janet -----Original Message----- From: "James M. Polk" Sent: Nov 26, 2003 12:18 PM To: Mpierce1@aol.com, jgunn@ix.netcom.com, carlberg@g11.org.uk, steves@shentel.net Cc: ieprep@ietf.org Subject: Re: [Ieprep] RE:MLPPoIP - Preemption of low priority calls comments below At 11:04 AM 11/26/2003 -0500, Mpierce1@aol.com wrote: >In a message dated 11/25/2003 7:33:19 PM Eastern Standard Time, >jmpolk@cisco.com writes: > > >>To summarize what I am hearing about MLEF, this proposed PHB will delay the >>time between packets within the same flow (which codecs don't typically >>like) unless there is some mechanism of dropping the delayed packets (which >>codecs don't like either). Creating a PHB with a drop precedence similar to >>AF and apply it to a delay sensitive application (like voice) will create >>this dropping capability (which codecs don't like) and allow packets that >>are not delayed to arrive on time but with lost information the codec >>requires to replicate the audible speech patterns of the speaker. MLPP >>users are trained to understand what to do when they hear a preemption tone >>or announcement - but if they don't hear this tone (or announcement), might >>their behavior be to stay on the call longer than is necessary? Will they >>quickly call again (making the problem sustain itself). > > >[MAP] We need to remember that EF today says that a router must discard >packets that are in excess of the engineered limits (for the "EF" queue). >This can be done by having a simple size limit on the queue or by using >more complicated random early drop algorithms. The only thing that MLEF >adds is to define a way to decide which packets to drop - nothing more. >Way too much has been made about the efects of MLEF (on QoS, etc.). MLEF >doesn't add bad QoS, it only says which calls feel the effect that is >already there without MLEF. I would argue that MLEF is a hack at CAC. In choosing which calls receive good services and which don't, that's one function of CAC. >I would claim that a reasonable example of what needs to be supported >would be 10% of the calls are high priority with all of them beginning in >a rather short time interval (right after the diaster). That means that, >during the short period of congestion, the packet loss needs to be >concentrated on 90% of the calls (lower ones) rather then spread across >all 100% of them. Several references provide mathematical analysis that > 5% packet loss drops MOS to below 3.1 (considered POOR). If this is in a tactical environment, this could cost lives because orders weren't heard (unless field sergeants were give F or FO precedence level access) >As the lower priority calls drop, CAC prevents new low priority calls >because it knows that the total number of calls MLEF has no concept of "session" - so MLEF isn't CAC, yet it's acting like it is. And if it looks like a duck, and walks like a duck..... >is already at or above the limit, and the need to discard packets quickly >goes away. In times of disaster, do the same/normal 3 minutes per average call still apply? Without the currently available feedback of a preemption tone or announcement, does user behavior remain the same? >This can be easily demonstrated. > >> >>Further adding to this problem space is the behavior of codecs and their >>own packet loss compensation. Most codecs that have this ability - when >>they understand that there is packet loss, will actually increase the >>amount of bandwidth transmitted (because duplicate voice samples are added >>other RTP packets just in case the packet before or after is lost) - making >>the problem worse (nearly exponentially worse) because now each call flow >>requires more bandwidth... > > > > >[MAP] I am not aware of any codec that adapts to packet loss by increasing >its transmitted rate. Any codec with some form of Packet Loss Correction does this very thing - and a lot of ITU codecs do. >I suppose there could be one. Can you give an example? Some of these are in their specs, some are with proprietary extensions G.729 G.711 G.723 iLBC the list is longer... >They certainly couldn't be used in a possibly congested network, except >maybe for the very high priority calls. This would be contrary to the >operation of TCP huh... when does RTP use TCP? (not for voice, not here) >which is required to drop back on packet rate when loss occurs. (Before >anyone comments, I'm not saying that TCP is being used for voice packets. >The solution for voice shouldn't take the opposite approach!) > >> >>So, without the providing the feedback necessary to terminate a call flow >>or series of call flows (and inform the user what has occurred) within the >>same priority level within a domain, how is MLEF a benefit? >> >> > > >[MAP] I believe there must be feedback from whatever knows about packet >flow congestion to whatever limits new calls (CAC), In MLEF, the router queue mechanism would know - and that's about it. Should it open up a TCP socket back to each transmitting device to provide this feedback? >even if we never talked about Assured Service. This must be possible for >normal, non-priority traffic. In the case of Assured Service, preemption >of existing calls can be added to this feedback. However, any such >feedback can not take effect immediately, so something else needs to deal >with the short term packet congestion. That is MLEF. > >Note that, because of the probabilistic nature of packet flows and >congestion, we would not want preemption of any existing call to be caused >by a very short term packet loss or queue overflow. Temporary loss of >packets (and audio) with means to stop the congestion is much better. > > >Mike cheers, James ******************* Truth is not to be argued... it is to be presented _______________________________________________ Ieprep mailing list Ieprep@ietf.org https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ieprep From exim@www1.ietf.org Wed Nov 26 13:08:23 2003 Received: from optimus.ietf.org ([132.151.1.19]) by ietf.org (8.9.1a/8.9.1a) with ESMTP id NAA20039 for ; Wed, 26 Nov 2003 13:08:23 -0500 (EST) Received: from localhost.localdomain ([127.0.0.1] helo=www1.ietf.org) by optimus.ietf.org with esmtp (Exim 4.20) id 1AP459-0005wd-Lb for ieprep-archive@odin.ietf.org; Wed, 26 Nov 2003 13:08:08 -0500 Received: (from exim@localhost) by www1.ietf.org (8.12.8/8.12.8/Submit) id hAQI86El022845 for ieprep-archive@odin.ietf.org; Wed, 26 Nov 2003 13:08:06 -0500 Received: from odin.ietf.org ([132.151.1.176] helo=ietf.org) by optimus.ietf.org with esmtp (Exim 4.20) id 1AP457-0005wH-2S for ieprep-web-archive@optimus.ietf.org; Wed, 26 Nov 2003 13:08:05 -0500 Received: from ietf-mx (ietf-mx.ietf.org [132.151.6.1]) by ietf.org (8.9.1a/8.9.1a) with ESMTP id NAA20033 for ; Wed, 26 Nov 2003 13:07:49 -0500 (EST) Received: from ietf-mx ([132.151.6.1]) by ietf-mx with esmtp (Exim 4.12) id 1AP455-0002Cw-00 for ieprep-web-archive@ietf.org; Wed, 26 Nov 2003 13:08:03 -0500 Received: from [132.151.1.19] (helo=optimus.ietf.org) by ietf-mx with esmtp (Exim 4.12) id 1AP454-0002Ct-00 for ieprep-web-archive@ietf.org; Wed, 26 Nov 2003 13:08:02 -0500 Received: from localhost.localdomain ([127.0.0.1] helo=www1.ietf.org) by optimus.ietf.org with esmtp (Exim 4.20) id 1AP453-0005tr-Nw; Wed, 26 Nov 2003 13:08:01 -0500 Received: from odin.ietf.org ([132.151.1.176] helo=ietf.org) by optimus.ietf.org with esmtp (Exim 4.20) id 1AP44y-0005sP-It for ieprep@optimus.ietf.org; Wed, 26 Nov 2003 13:07:56 -0500 Received: from ietf-mx (ietf-mx.ietf.org [132.151.6.1]) by ietf.org (8.9.1a/8.9.1a) with ESMTP id NAA20016 for ; Wed, 26 Nov 2003 13:07:40 -0500 (EST) Received: from ietf-mx ([132.151.6.1]) by ietf-mx with esmtp (Exim 4.12) id 1AP44w-0002Cb-00 for ieprep@ietf.org; Wed, 26 Nov 2003 13:07:54 -0500 Received: from sj-iport-2-in.cisco.com ([171.71.176.71] helo=sj-iport-2.cisco.com) by ietf-mx with esmtp (Exim 4.12) id 1AP44w-0002CD-00 for ieprep@ietf.org; Wed, 26 Nov 2003 13:07:54 -0500 Received: from sj-core-2.cisco.com (171.71.177.254) by sj-iport-2.cisco.com with ESMTP; 26 Nov 2003 10:08:56 +0000 Received: from wells.cisco.com (wells.cisco.com [171.71.177.223]) by sj-core-2.cisco.com (8.12.9/8.12.6) with ESMTP id hAQI7Kw5012962; Wed, 26 Nov 2003 10:07:21 -0800 (PST) Received: from jmpolk-w2k01.diablo.cisco.com (ssh-sjc-1.cisco.com [171.68.225.134]) by wells.cisco.com (8.8.6 (PHNE_14041)/CISCO.SERVER.1.2) with ESMTP id KAA19274; Wed, 26 Nov 2003 10:07:19 -0800 (PST) Message-Id: <4.3.2.7.2.20031126120419.024923c8@localhost> X-Sender: jmpolk@localhost X-Mailer: QUALCOMM Windows Eudora Version 4.3.2 Date: Wed, 26 Nov 2003 12:07:18 -0600 To: Janet Gunn , Mpierce1@aol.com, jgunn@ix.netcom.com, carlberg@g11.org.uk, steves@shentel.net From: "James M. Polk" Subject: Re: [Ieprep] RE:MLPPoIP - Preemption of low priority calls Cc: ieprep@ietf.org In-Reply-To: <2710553.1069868610729.JavaMail.root@misspiggy.psp.pas.eart hlink.net> Mime-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="us-ascii"; format=flowed Sender: ieprep-admin@ietf.org Errors-To: ieprep-admin@ietf.org X-BeenThere: ieprep@ietf.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.0.12 Precedence: bulk List-Unsubscribe: , List-Id: Internet Emergency Preparedness Working Group List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , At 12:43 PM 11/26/2003 -0500, Janet Gunn wrote: >Just responding to one, slightly tangental, question. > >"In times of disaster, do the same/normal 3 minutes per average call still >apply?" > > The data I have seen for 9/11 actually indicated a slightly SHORTER than > "normal" average holding time. What was the feedback mechanism (fast busy)? What if there were no feedback mechanism that all the users were trained to pay attention to/for (like a preemption tone or announcement)? >Janet cheers, James ******************* Truth is not to be argued... it is to be presented _______________________________________________ Ieprep mailing list Ieprep@ietf.org https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ieprep From exim@www1.ietf.org Wed Nov 26 14:19:20 2003 Received: from optimus.ietf.org ([132.151.1.19]) by ietf.org (8.9.1a/8.9.1a) with ESMTP id OAA22539 for ; Wed, 26 Nov 2003 14:19:20 -0500 (EST) Received: from localhost.localdomain ([127.0.0.1] helo=www1.ietf.org) by optimus.ietf.org with esmtp (Exim 4.20) id 1AP5Bo-0002Gx-D5 for ieprep-archive@odin.ietf.org; Wed, 26 Nov 2003 14:19:04 -0500 Received: (from exim@localhost) by www1.ietf.org (8.12.8/8.12.8/Submit) id hAQJJ477008729 for ieprep-archive@odin.ietf.org; Wed, 26 Nov 2003 14:19:04 -0500 Received: from odin.ietf.org ([132.151.1.176] helo=ietf.org) by optimus.ietf.org with esmtp (Exim 4.20) id 1AP5Bo-0002Gi-9T for ieprep-web-archive@optimus.ietf.org; Wed, 26 Nov 2003 14:19:04 -0500 Received: from ietf-mx (ietf-mx.ietf.org [132.151.6.1]) by ietf.org (8.9.1a/8.9.1a) with ESMTP id OAA22529 for ; Wed, 26 Nov 2003 14:18:49 -0500 (EST) Received: from ietf-mx ([132.151.6.1]) by ietf-mx with esmtp (Exim 4.12) id 1AP5Bl-00039k-00 for ieprep-web-archive@ietf.org; Wed, 26 Nov 2003 14:19:01 -0500 Received: from [132.151.1.19] (helo=optimus.ietf.org) by ietf-mx with esmtp (Exim 4.12) id 1AP5Bl-00039h-00 for ieprep-web-archive@ietf.org; Wed, 26 Nov 2003 14:19:01 -0500 Received: from localhost.localdomain ([127.0.0.1] helo=www1.ietf.org) by optimus.ietf.org with esmtp (Exim 4.20) id 1AP5Bk-0002G2-Lw; Wed, 26 Nov 2003 14:19:00 -0500 Received: from odin.ietf.org ([132.151.1.176] helo=ietf.org) by optimus.ietf.org with esmtp (Exim 4.20) id 1AP5BU-0002Fc-HN for ieprep@optimus.ietf.org; Wed, 26 Nov 2003 14:18:44 -0500 Received: from ietf-mx (ietf-mx.ietf.org [132.151.6.1]) by ietf.org (8.9.1a/8.9.1a) with ESMTP id OAA22517; Wed, 26 Nov 2003 14:18:29 -0500 (EST) Received: from ietf-mx ([132.151.6.1]) by ietf-mx with esmtp (Exim 4.12) id 1AP5BR-00039T-00; Wed, 26 Nov 2003 14:18:41 -0500 Received: from obomta.csc.com ([20.137.252.210] helo=amer-bmta03.csc.com) by ietf-mx with esmtp (Exim 4.12) id 1AP5BJ-00039Q-00; Wed, 26 Nov 2003 14:18:38 -0500 Received: from csc.com (va-fch32.csc.com [20.6.39.233]) by amer-bmta03.csc.com (Switch-3.1.2/Switch-3.1.0) with ESMTP id hAQJGFii015053; Wed, 26 Nov 2003 14:16:42 -0500 (EST) Subject: Re: [Ieprep] RE:MLPPoIP - Preemption of low priority calls To: "James M. Polk" Cc: carlberg@g11.org.uk, ieprep@ietf.org, ieprep-admin@ietf.org, Janet Gunn , Mpierce1@aol.com, steves@shentel.net X-Mailer: Lotus Notes Release 5.0.11 July 24, 2002 Message-ID: From: "Janet P Gunn" Date: Wed, 26 Nov 2003 14:06:29 -0500 X-MIMETrack: Serialize by Router on VA-FCH32/SRV/CSC(Release 5.0.11 |July 24, 2002) at 11/26/2003 02:18:40 PM MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii Sender: ieprep-admin@ietf.org Errors-To: ieprep-admin@ietf.org X-BeenThere: ieprep@ietf.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.0.12 Precedence: bulk List-Unsubscribe: , List-Id: Internet Emergency Preparedness Working Group List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , Feedback for what? This was for the NS/EP calls in the PSTN. ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- This is a PRIVATE message. If you are not the intended recipient, please delete without copying and kindly advise us by e-mail of the mistake in delivery. NOTE: Regardless of content, this e-mail shall not operate to bind CSC to any order or other contract unless pursuant to explicit written agreement or government initiative expressly permitting the use of e-mail for such purpose. ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- "James M. Polk" , Mpierce1@aol.com, jgunn@ix.netcom.com, @cisco.com> carlberg@g11.org.uk, steves@shentel.net Sent by: cc: ieprep@ietf.org ieprep-admin Subject: Re: [Ieprep] RE:MLPPoIP - Preemption of low priority calls 11/26/2003 01:07 PM At 12:43 PM 11/26/2003 -0500, Janet Gunn wrote: >Just responding to one, slightly tangental, question. > >"In times of disaster, do the same/normal 3 minutes per average call still >apply?" > > The data I have seen for 9/11 actually indicated a slightly SHORTER than > "normal" average holding time. What was the feedback mechanism (fast busy)? What if there were no feedback mechanism that all the users were trained to pay attention to/for (like a preemption tone or announcement)? >Janet cheers, James ******************* Truth is not to be argued... it is to be presented _______________________________________________ Ieprep mailing list Ieprep@ietf.org https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ieprep _______________________________________________ Ieprep mailing list Ieprep@ietf.org https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ieprep From exim@www1.ietf.org Wed Nov 26 15:20:32 2003 Received: from optimus.ietf.org ([132.151.1.19]) by ietf.org (8.9.1a/8.9.1a) with ESMTP id PAA26477 for ; Wed, 26 Nov 2003 15:20:32 -0500 (EST) Received: from localhost.localdomain ([127.0.0.1] helo=www1.ietf.org) by optimus.ietf.org with esmtp (Exim 4.20) id 1AP68t-0006dh-N1 for ieprep-archive@odin.ietf.org; Wed, 26 Nov 2003 15:20:12 -0500 Received: (from exim@localhost) by www1.ietf.org (8.12.8/8.12.8/Submit) id hAQKK7ua025516 for ieprep-archive@odin.ietf.org; Wed, 26 Nov 2003 15:20:07 -0500 Received: from odin.ietf.org ([132.151.1.176] helo=ietf.org) by optimus.ietf.org with esmtp (Exim 4.20) id 1AP68q-0006cY-QZ for ieprep-web-archive@optimus.ietf.org; Wed, 26 Nov 2003 15:20:04 -0500 Received: from ietf-mx (ietf-mx.ietf.org [132.151.6.1]) by ietf.org (8.9.1a/8.9.1a) with ESMTP id PAA26414 for ; Wed, 26 Nov 2003 15:19:51 -0500 (EST) Received: from ietf-mx ([132.151.6.1]) by ietf-mx with esmtp (Exim 4.12) id 1AP68p-0004CS-00 for ieprep-web-archive@ietf.org; Wed, 26 Nov 2003 15:20:03 -0500 Received: from [132.151.1.19] (helo=optimus.ietf.org) by ietf-mx with esmtp (Exim 4.12) id 1AP68p-0004CO-00 for ieprep-web-archive@ietf.org; Wed, 26 Nov 2003 15:20:03 -0500 Received: from localhost.localdomain ([127.0.0.1] helo=www1.ietf.org) by optimus.ietf.org with esmtp (Exim 4.20) id 1AP68n-0006ba-VX; Wed, 26 Nov 2003 15:20:01 -0500 Received: from odin.ietf.org ([132.151.1.176] helo=ietf.org) by optimus.ietf.org with esmtp (Exim 4.20) id 1AP67u-0006Rl-VL for ieprep@optimus.ietf.org; Wed, 26 Nov 2003 15:19:09 -0500 Received: from ietf-mx (ietf-mx.ietf.org [132.151.6.1]) by ietf.org (8.9.1a/8.9.1a) with ESMTP id PAA26358 for ; Wed, 26 Nov 2003 15:18:53 -0500 (EST) From: Mpierce1@aol.com Received: from ietf-mx ([132.151.6.1]) by ietf-mx with esmtp (Exim 4.12) id 1AP67t-0004BD-00 for ieprep@ietf.org; Wed, 26 Nov 2003 15:19:05 -0500 Received: from imo-r08.mx.aol.com ([152.163.225.104]) by ietf-mx with esmtp (Exim 4.12) id 1AP67s-0004Aj-00 for ieprep@ietf.org; Wed, 26 Nov 2003 15:19:04 -0500 Received: from Mpierce1@aol.com by imo-r08.mx.aol.com (mail_out_v36_r1.1.) id c.c6.258a84c4 (2168); Wed, 26 Nov 2003 15:17:56 -0500 (EST) Message-ID: Date: Wed, 26 Nov 2003 15:17:56 EST Subject: Re: [Ieprep] RE:MLPPoIP - Preemption of low priority calls To: jmpolk@cisco.com, steves@shentel.net, jgunn@ix.netcom.com, carlberg@g11.org.uk CC: ieprep@ietf.org MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: multipart/alternative; boundary="part1_c6.258a84c4.2cf66474_boundary" X-Mailer: 6.0 for Windows XP sub 10501 Sender: ieprep-admin@ietf.org Errors-To: ieprep-admin@ietf.org X-BeenThere: ieprep@ietf.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.0.12 Precedence: bulk List-Unsubscribe: , List-Id: Internet Emergency Preparedness Working Group List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , --part1_c6.258a84c4.2cf66474_boundary Content-Type: text/plain; charset="US-ASCII" Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit In a message dated 11/26/2003 12:04:20 PM Eastern Standard Time, jmpolk@cisco.com writes: > Please refer to the GSCR for mandatory test criteria to this which every > vendor MUST comply with in order to be certified by DISA. > > MLEF is contradictory to the GSCR - one has to give. > The current GSCR was written for circuit mode. Unless we get it changed, it will apply to packet mode (even when it doesn't always make sense). This is one of the areas we are trying to change, so it correctly takes into account the advantages of using packet. I see needing some qualifying statement that an MOS=4.0 is not required in the case of the resources for low precedence calls being preempted for high precedence calls. It analogous to the requirements for premature disconnect. You can't fail the requirement because preemption causes disconnects. In any case, ignoring priority calls for a moment, how would this criteria be met, that is, limiting the number of packet flows that get attempted through a single, limited resource so that there is no congestion or packet loss? Mike --part1_c6.258a84c4.2cf66474_boundary Content-Type: text/html; charset="US-ASCII" Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable In a message dated 11/26/= 2003 12:04:20 PM Eastern Standard Time, jmpolk@cisco.com writes:


Please refer to the GSCR fo= r mandatory test criteria to this which every=20
vendor MUST comply with in order to be certified  by DISA.

MLEF is contradictory to the GSCR - one has to give.



The current GSCR was written for circuit mode. Unless we get it changed,= it will apply to packet mode (even when it doesn't always make sense). This= is one of the areas we are trying to change, so it correctly takes into acc= ount the advantages of using packet.

I see needing some qualifying statement that an MOS=3D4.0 is not require= d in the case of the resources for low precedence calls being preempted for=20= high precedence calls. It analogous to the requirements for premature discon= nect. You can't fail the requirement because preemption causes disconnects.

In any case, ignoring priority calls for a moment, how would this criter= ia be met, that is, limiting the number of packet flows that get attempted t= hrough a single, limited resource so that there is no congestion or packet l= oss?

Mike
--part1_c6.258a84c4.2cf66474_boundary-- _______________________________________________ Ieprep mailing list Ieprep@ietf.org https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ieprep From exim@www1.ietf.org Wed Nov 26 15:25:25 2003 Received: from optimus.ietf.org ([132.151.1.19]) by ietf.org (8.9.1a/8.9.1a) with ESMTP id PAA26718 for ; Wed, 26 Nov 2003 15:25:25 -0500 (EST) Received: from localhost.localdomain ([127.0.0.1] helo=www1.ietf.org) by optimus.ietf.org with esmtp (Exim 4.20) id 1AP6Dk-0007Ob-FR for ieprep-archive@odin.ietf.org; Wed, 26 Nov 2003 15:25:08 -0500 Received: (from exim@localhost) by www1.ietf.org (8.12.8/8.12.8/Submit) id hAQKP8Pn028423 for ieprep-archive@odin.ietf.org; Wed, 26 Nov 2003 15:25:08 -0500 Received: from odin.ietf.org ([132.151.1.176] helo=ietf.org) by optimus.ietf.org with esmtp (Exim 4.20) id 1AP6Dk-0007OM-BK for ieprep-web-archive@optimus.ietf.org; Wed, 26 Nov 2003 15:25:08 -0500 Received: from ietf-mx (ietf-mx.ietf.org [132.151.6.1]) by ietf.org (8.9.1a/8.9.1a) with ESMTP id PAA26670 for ; Wed, 26 Nov 2003 15:24:54 -0500 (EST) Received: from ietf-mx ([132.151.6.1]) by ietf-mx with esmtp (Exim 4.12) id 1AP6Di-0004Hl-00 for ieprep-web-archive@ietf.org; Wed, 26 Nov 2003 15:25:06 -0500 Received: from [132.151.1.19] (helo=optimus.ietf.org) by ietf-mx with esmtp (Exim 4.12) id 1AP6Di-0004Hi-00 for ieprep-web-archive@ietf.org; Wed, 26 Nov 2003 15:25:06 -0500 Received: from localhost.localdomain ([127.0.0.1] helo=www1.ietf.org) by optimus.ietf.org with esmtp (Exim 4.20) id 1AP6Dg-0007KC-95; Wed, 26 Nov 2003 15:25:04 -0500 Received: from odin.ietf.org ([132.151.1.176] helo=ietf.org) by optimus.ietf.org with esmtp (Exim 4.20) id 1AP6DX-0007Ev-6q for ieprep@optimus.ietf.org; Wed, 26 Nov 2003 15:24:55 -0500 Received: from ietf-mx (ietf-mx.ietf.org [132.151.6.1]) by ietf.org (8.9.1a/8.9.1a) with ESMTP id PAA26654; Wed, 26 Nov 2003 15:24:41 -0500 (EST) From: Mpierce1@aol.com Received: from ietf-mx ([132.151.6.1]) by ietf-mx with esmtp (Exim 4.12) id 1AP6DV-0004HL-00; Wed, 26 Nov 2003 15:24:53 -0500 Received: from imo-m01.mx.aol.com ([64.12.136.4]) by ietf-mx with esmtp (Exim 4.12) id 1AP6DV-0004HA-00; Wed, 26 Nov 2003 15:24:53 -0500 Received: from Mpierce1@aol.com by imo-m01.mx.aol.com (mail_out_v36_r1.1.) id t.fb.4aefa217 (2168); Wed, 26 Nov 2003 15:24:17 -0500 (EST) Message-ID: Date: Wed, 26 Nov 2003 15:24:17 EST Subject: Re: [Ieprep] RE:MLPPoIP - Preemption of low priority calls To: jgunn6@csc.com CC: carlberg@g11.org.uk, ieprep@ietf.org, ieprep-admin@ietf.org, jgunn@ix.netcom.com, jmpolk@cisco.com, steves@shentel.net MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: multipart/alternative; boundary="part1_fb.4aefa217.2cf665f1_boundary" X-Mailer: 6.0 for Windows XP sub 10501 Sender: ieprep-admin@ietf.org Errors-To: ieprep-admin@ietf.org X-BeenThere: ieprep@ietf.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.0.12 Precedence: bulk List-Unsubscribe: , List-Id: Internet Emergency Preparedness Working Group List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , --part1_fb.4aefa217.2cf665f1_boundary Content-Type: text/plain; charset="US-ASCII" Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit In a message dated 11/26/2003 12:08:13 PM Eastern Standard Time, jgunn6@csc.com writes: > Mike, > > This is the part I am not understanding properly. > > "That means that, during the short period of congestion, the packet loss > needs to be concentrated on 90% of the calls (lower ones) rather then > spread across all 100% of them. As the lower priority calls drop, CAC > prevents new low priority calls because it knows that the total number of > calls is already at or above the limit, and the need to discard packets > quickly goes away." > > WHY do the lower priority calls drop? Because they become unintelligible > and the users hang up? Because they get to the end of the conversation and > hang up normally (attrition)? Because some third party (CAC mechanism or > [MAP] Yes, mainly to the 2nd reason - normal attrition. Yes, if the quality got that bad, more might be enticed to release early, but I believe limits can be set to make this highly unlikely. As for the third reason, yes there may be preemption. I do not consider this a part of CAC. (I will limit my notion of CAC to something that prevents new call setups, not something that preempts existing ones.) > > I am also a little confused about why the CAC will prevent replacement of > [MAP] There have to be different limits for different precedence levels of calls, as I described in Section 3.2 of my pref-treat-examples draft. For example, if CAC is set to limit the total number of Routine calls on a resource to say 100 to provide MOS=4.0, but allows priority calls to push the total over that, say to 105, then every time a priority call is setup and one routine call drops, a routine call can not be setup again, since there are then still 100 calls. (Notice that no change in the CAC limits is required in real-time when a priority call occurs.) > > Your premise is: "I would claim that a reasonable example of what needs to > be supported would be 10% of the calls are high priority with all of them > beginning in a rather short time interval (right after the diaster)." Is > the total number of calls at that point below, at, or above [MAP] Yes, it can be any of these. > > If above "the limit" how did it get that way? Does the CAC admit high > priority calls even when "the limit" has been reached? In that case > admitting the "excess calls" has resulted in packets needing to be dropped, > [MAP] Yes, CAC admits Priority calls to go above the "limit" set for normal traffic, which is what causes the temporary need to discard packets. > > But if "at" or "below" the limit the "average" packet flow should be within > the engineered limits. Do you assume that statistical variation will lead > [MAP] Yes, I believe this can still happen. Say the link can support 100 packet flows (calls). If the packets arrive completely random and spread out perfectly over time, and the queue is served at a regular rate, every packet queued is dequeued and sent before or just as the next packet arrives. The queue limit could be 50 packets. If all 100 sources sent packets that arrived at the same instant, they would all need to go into the queue at the same time and would not fit. 50 would be discarded. This is an extreme case, but that's the nature of a statistical model. It's so far out that we don't worry about it, but it can happen. (Note: We don't want any preemption or change to the CAC to be caused by such a far-out case.) If the CAC limt were set so that packet discard absolutely never occurred, then I would argue that the CAC limit should be higher. If > "statistical" variation takes it to the point where packets need to be > [MAP] Yes, that's the whole point of MLEF. It would have some affect on which of the above 50 packets are discarded (although it isn't really intended to address this rare statistical case). The CAC would have no reason > [MAP] A CAC could take into account some notion of the loading on a link (or overflow of the buffer) but I see that as rather complicated and too transient to affect a CAC (which must be resident someplace else). > is excess demand (at the call level), as each low priority call > ends, a new > one will replace it. If (you didn't say it did, but it seems plausible) > the CAC gives preference (in call admission) to high priority calls, then > the proportion of high level calls will increase, so the "pain" (packet > dropping) will be spread over [MAP] It is essential that CAC gives preference to high priority calls in order for MLEF to work properly. I presume any network would set a limit on how many priority calls could exist. If all started at the exact same moment, then there would be significant, temporary "pain" on the existing normal calls. But preemption is also a "pain". With appropriate assumptions about the rate at which high priority calls will "suddenly" start and limits on how many are allowes, I believe the "pain" inflicted on the low priority calls can be bounded. It's under control of the network administrator to set the limits. > > Is this limit that the CAC bases its decision on a limit at the source > (regardless of where the calls are going), or per source-destination pair, > or for a single link? > [MAP] To be meaningful for VoIP (even without Assured Service or MLEF) it needs to be per single link (since that's where congestion can occur) but the decision must affect the source (prevent a source from setting up a new call). I'd like to see this issue discussed and solved separately from Assured Service, since it is still required without Assured Service. > Just trying to understand. > [MAP] Thanks for the question. I'm trying to take all these questions and work them into a better description for a draft of how MLEF and CAC work together. Mike --part1_fb.4aefa217.2cf665f1_boundary Content-Type: text/html; charset="US-ASCII" Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable In a message dated 11/26/= 2003 12:08:13 PM Eastern Standard Time, jgunn6@csc.com writes:


Mike,

This is the part I am not understanding properly.

"That means that, during the short period of congestion, the packet loss
needs to be concentrated on 90% of the calls (lower ones) rather then
spread across all 100% of them. As the lower priority calls drop, CAC
prevents new low priority calls because it knows that the total number o= f
calls is already at or above the limit, and the need to discard packets
quickly goes away."

WHY do the lower priority calls drop?  Because they become unintell= igible
and the users hang up?  Because they get to the end of the conversa= tion and
hang up normally (attrition)?  Because some third party (CAC mechan= ism or
whatever) "disconnects" them at the "call" level?




[MAP] Yes, mainly to the 2nd reason - normal attrition. Yes, if the qual= ity got that bad, more might be enticed to release early, but I believe limi= ts can be set to make this highly unlikely. As for the third reason, yes the= re may be preemption. I do not consider this a part of CAC. (I will limit my= notion of CAC to something that prevents new call setups, not something tha= t preempts existing ones.)


I am also a little confused about why the CAC will prevent replacement o= f
the low priority calls with new low priority calls.




[MAP] There have to be different limits for different precedence levels=20= of calls, as I described in Section 3.2 of my pref-treat-examples draft. For= example, if CAC is set to limit the total number of Routine calls on a reso= urce to say 100 to provide MOS=3D4.0, but allows priority calls to push the=20= total over that, say to 105, then every time a priority call is setup and on= e routine call drops, a routine call can not be setup again, since there are= then still 100 calls. (Notice that no change in the CAC limits is required=20= in real-time when a priority call occurs.)


Your premise is: "I would claim that a reasonable example of what needs=20= to
be supported would be 10% of the calls are high priority with all of the= m
beginning in a rather short time interval (right after the diaster)." &n= bsp; Is
the total number of calls at that point below, at, or above  "the l= imit"?


[MAP] Yes, it can be any of these.


If above "the limit" how did it get that way?  Does the CAC admit h= igh
priority calls even when "the limit" has been reached? In that case
admitting the "excess calls" has resulted in packets needing to be dropp= ed,
and the mechanism chooses which packets get dropped.



[MAP] Yes, CAC admits Priority calls to go above the "limit" set for nor= mal traffic, which is what causes the temporary need to discard packets.


But if "at" or "below" the limit the "average" packet flow should be wit= hin
the engineered limits.  Do you assume that statistical variation wi= ll lead
to some packet dropping when the number of calls is "at the limit"?


[MAP] Yes, I believe this can still happen. Say the link can support 100= packet flows (calls). If the packets arrive completely random and spread ou= t perfectly over time, and the queue is served at a regular rate, every pack= et queued is dequeued and sent before or just as the next packet arrives. Th= e queue limit could be 50 packets. If all 100 sources sent packets that arri= ved at the same instant, they would all need to go into the queue at the sam= e time and would not fit. 50 would be discarded. This is an extreme case, bu= t that's the nature of a statistical model. It's so far out that we don't wo= rry about it, but it can happen. (Note: We don't want any preemption or chan= ge to the CAC to be caused by such a far-out case.) If the CAC limt were set= so that packet discard absolutely never occurred, then I would argue that t= he CAC limit should be higher.

 If  
"statistica= l" variation takes it to the point where packets need to be
dropped, then you have preferential dropping.




[MAP] Yes, that's the whole point of MLEF. It would have some affect on=20= which of the above 50 packets are discarded (although it isn't really intend= ed to address this rare statistical case).

The CAC would have no reason
to reject new calls (of any= priority) on the basis of the limit.




[MAP] A CAC could take into account some notion of the loading on a link= (or overflow of the buffer) but I see that as rather complicated and too tr= ansient to affect a CAC (which must be resident someplace else).

If there
is excess demand=20= (at the call level), as each low priority call ends, a new
one will replace it.  If (you didn't say it did, but it seems plaus= ible)
the CAC gives preference (in call admission) to high priority calls, the= n
the proportion of high level calls will increase, so the "pain" (packet
dropping) will be spread over  fewer (low priority) calls.



[MAP] It is essential that CAC gives preference to high priority calls i= n order for MLEF to work properly. I presume any network would set a limit o= n how many priority calls could exist. If all started at the exact same mome= nt, then there would be significant, temporary "pain" on the existing normal= calls. But preemption is also a "pain". With appropriate assumptions about=20= the rate at which high priority calls will "suddenly" start and limits on ho= w many are allowes, I believe the "pain" inflicted on the low priority calls= can be bounded. It's under control of the network administrator to set the=20= limits.


Is this limit that the CAC bases its decision on a limit at the source
(regardless of where the calls are going), or per source-destination pai= r,
or for a single link?




[MAP] To be meaningful for VoIP (even without Assured Service or MLEF) i= t needs to be per single link (since that's where congestion can occur) but=20= the decision must affect the source (prevent a source from setting up a new=20= call). I'd like to see this issue discussed and solved separately from Assur= ed Service, since it is still required without Assured Service.

Just trying to understand.


[MAP] Thanks for the question. I'm trying to take all these questions an= d work them into a better description for a draft of how MLEF and CAC work t= ogether.

Mike

--part1_fb.4aefa217.2cf665f1_boundary-- _______________________________________________ Ieprep mailing list Ieprep@ietf.org https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ieprep From exim@www1.ietf.org Wed Nov 26 16:48:19 2003 Received: from optimus.ietf.org ([132.151.1.19]) by ietf.org (8.9.1a/8.9.1a) with ESMTP id QAA29501 for ; Wed, 26 Nov 2003 16:48:19 -0500 (EST) Received: from localhost.localdomain ([127.0.0.1] helo=www1.ietf.org) by optimus.ietf.org with esmtp (Exim 4.20) id 1AP7Vy-0004tq-Ud for ieprep-archive@odin.ietf.org; Wed, 26 Nov 2003 16:48:03 -0500 Received: (from exim@localhost) by www1.ietf.org (8.12.8/8.12.8/Submit) id hAQLm2d4018828 for ieprep-archive@odin.ietf.org; Wed, 26 Nov 2003 16:48:02 -0500 Received: from odin.ietf.org ([132.151.1.176] helo=ietf.org) by optimus.ietf.org with esmtp (Exim 4.20) id 1AP7Vy-0004tb-R3 for ieprep-web-archive@optimus.ietf.org; Wed, 26 Nov 2003 16:48:02 -0500 Received: from ietf-mx (ietf-mx.ietf.org [132.151.6.1]) by ietf.org (8.9.1a/8.9.1a) with ESMTP id QAA29485 for ; Wed, 26 Nov 2003 16:47:48 -0500 (EST) Received: from ietf-mx ([132.151.6.1]) by ietf-mx with esmtp (Exim 4.12) id 1AP7Vw-0005Jp-00 for ieprep-web-archive@ietf.org; Wed, 26 Nov 2003 16:48:00 -0500 Received: from [132.151.1.19] (helo=optimus.ietf.org) by ietf-mx with esmtp (Exim 4.12) id 1AP7Vw-0005Jm-00 for ieprep-web-archive@ietf.org; Wed, 26 Nov 2003 16:48:00 -0500 Received: from localhost.localdomain ([127.0.0.1] helo=www1.ietf.org) by optimus.ietf.org with esmtp (Exim 4.20) id 1AP7Vx-0004st-76; Wed, 26 Nov 2003 16:48:01 -0500 Received: from odin.ietf.org ([132.151.1.176] helo=ietf.org) by optimus.ietf.org with esmtp (Exim 4.20) id 1AP7V1-0004sP-LZ for ieprep@optimus.ietf.org; Wed, 26 Nov 2003 16:47:03 -0500 Received: from ietf-mx (ietf-mx.ietf.org [132.151.6.1]) by ietf.org (8.9.1a/8.9.1a) with ESMTP id QAA29465 for ; Wed, 26 Nov 2003 16:46:49 -0500 (EST) Received: from ietf-mx ([132.151.6.1]) by ietf-mx with esmtp (Exim 4.12) id 1AP7Uz-0005JB-00 for ieprep@ietf.org; Wed, 26 Nov 2003 16:47:01 -0500 Received: from ellis.ad.nps.navy.mil ([131.120.18.61] helo=[140.32.132.66]) by ietf-mx with esmtp (Exim 4.12) id 1AP7Uz-0005J5-00 for ieprep@ietf.org; Wed, 26 Nov 2003 16:47:01 -0500 Received: from no.name.available by [140.32.132.66] via smtpd (for [132.151.6.1]) with ESMTP; Wed, 26 Nov 2003 13:43:32 -0800 Received: from ro178-234.ro.nps.navy.mil ([131.120.178.234]) by ellis.ad.nps.navy.mil with Microsoft SMTPSVC(5.0.2195.6713); Wed, 26 Nov 2003 13:46:55 -0800 Subject: Re: [Ieprep] RE:MLPPoIP - Preemption of low priority calls From: Rex Buddenberg To: Mpierce1@aol.com Cc: jmpolk@cisco.com, steves@shentel.net, jgunn@ix.netcom.com, carlberg@g11.org.uk, ieprep@ietf.org In-Reply-To: References: Content-Type: text/plain Message-Id: <1069883215.3824.66.camel@ro178-234.ro.nps.navy.mil> Mime-Version: 1.0 X-Mailer: Ximian Evolution 1.2.2 (1.2.2-5) Date: 26 Nov 2003 13:46:55 -0800 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-OriginalArrivalTime: 26 Nov 2003 21:46:55.0548 (UTC) FILETIME=[CF620FC0:01C3B466] Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Sender: ieprep-admin@ietf.org Errors-To: ieprep-admin@ietf.org X-BeenThere: ieprep@ietf.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.0.12 Precedence: bulk List-Unsubscribe: , List-Id: Internet Emergency Preparedness Working Group List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit On Wed, 2003-11-26 at 12:17, Mpierce1@aol.com wrote: ... > > The current GSCR was written for circuit mode. Unless we get it > changed, it will apply to packet mode (even when it doesn't always > make sense). This is one of the areas we are trying to change, so it > correctly takes into account the advantages of using packet. ... This whole conversation appears to be predicated on some tacit and false assumptions. The principal assumption seems to be that the entire capacity of a hop is taken up with VOICE conversations so that the solution to oversubscription is to shed some of those VOICE conversations. If you come to the conversation with a bellhead mentality, then we can probably read up on Erlangs and reach much the same conclusion that the circuit switch world reached years ago. If you have a priority voice conversation and experience congestion, it would seem to me that we would want to bump something other than other voice conversations: - anything file transfer (incl e-mail enclosures) with .ppt in the file label. The content:bit-bloat ratio there is terrible to the extent that I'm calling powerpoint a virus these days. - cut back a VTC to voice only. The psychologists tell us that a talking-head VTC has visual cues that we use for about 5-10 minutes; after that we might as well turn the video off and just leave the audio. The problem here is that we can't know by looking at port numbers whether someone has turned the camera around and is sharing view of a crime scene - filter out any ftp-based operating system installs (they can wait). Only picking on this example because I did it this morning. What we have to be careful not to do is filter out things that are higher priority than the priority voice conversation. LSAs (router link state announcements, necessary to keep the network converged and functioning) is one example. -- b _______________________________________________ Ieprep mailing list Ieprep@ietf.org https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ieprep From exim@www1.ietf.org Wed Nov 26 17:15:48 2003 Received: from optimus.ietf.org ([132.151.1.19]) by ietf.org (8.9.1a/8.9.1a) with ESMTP id RAA00327 for ; Wed, 26 Nov 2003 17:15:48 -0500 (EST) Received: from localhost.localdomain ([127.0.0.1] helo=www1.ietf.org) by optimus.ietf.org with esmtp (Exim 4.20) id 1AP7wa-0006LT-Ub for ieprep-archive@odin.ietf.org; Wed, 26 Nov 2003 17:15:32 -0500 Received: (from exim@localhost) by www1.ietf.org (8.12.8/8.12.8/Submit) id hAQMFWgW024381 for ieprep-archive@odin.ietf.org; Wed, 26 Nov 2003 17:15:32 -0500 Received: from odin.ietf.org ([132.151.1.176] helo=ietf.org) by optimus.ietf.org with esmtp (Exim 4.20) id 1AP7wa-0006L9-NL for ieprep-web-archive@optimus.ietf.org; Wed, 26 Nov 2003 17:15:32 -0500 Received: from ietf-mx (ietf-mx.ietf.org [132.151.6.1]) by ietf.org (8.9.1a/8.9.1a) with ESMTP id RAA00240 for ; Wed, 26 Nov 2003 17:15:17 -0500 (EST) Received: from ietf-mx ([132.151.6.1]) by ietf-mx with esmtp (Exim 4.12) id 1AP7wY-0005dS-00 for ieprep-web-archive@ietf.org; Wed, 26 Nov 2003 17:15:30 -0500 Received: from manatick.foretec.com ([4.17.168.5] helo=manatick) by ietf-mx with esmtp (Exim 4.12) id 1AP7wX-0005cw-02 for ieprep-web-archive@ietf.org; Wed, 26 Nov 2003 17:15:29 -0500 Received: from [132.151.6.22] (helo=optimus.ietf.org) by manatick with esmtp (Exim 4.24) id 1AP7nO-00084K-Vc for ieprep-web-archive@ietf.org; Wed, 26 Nov 2003 17:06:03 -0500 Received: from localhost.localdomain ([127.0.0.1] helo=www1.ietf.org) by optimus.ietf.org with esmtp (Exim 4.20) id 1AP7nM-0005jY-Oa; Wed, 26 Nov 2003 17:06:00 -0500 Received: from odin.ietf.org ([132.151.1.176] helo=ietf.org) by optimus.ietf.org with esmtp (Exim 4.20) id 1AP7mU-0005iC-NT for ieprep@optimus.ietf.org; Wed, 26 Nov 2003 17:05:06 -0500 Received: from ietf-mx (ietf-mx.ietf.org [132.151.6.1]) by ietf.org (8.9.1a/8.9.1a) with ESMTP id RAA00021 for ; Wed, 26 Nov 2003 17:04:51 -0500 (EST) From: Mpierce1@aol.com Received: from ietf-mx ([132.151.6.1]) by ietf-mx with esmtp (Exim 4.12) id 1AP7mS-0005YM-00 for ieprep@ietf.org; Wed, 26 Nov 2003 17:05:04 -0500 Received: from imo-d03.mx.aol.com ([205.188.157.35]) by ietf-mx with esmtp (Exim 4.12) id 1AP7mR-0005Y8-00 for ieprep@ietf.org; Wed, 26 Nov 2003 17:05:04 -0500 Received: from Mpierce1@aol.com by imo-d03.mx.aol.com (mail_out_v36_r1.1.) id c.168.26f3d15f (4012); Wed, 26 Nov 2003 17:04:14 -0500 (EST) Message-ID: <168.26f3d15f.2cf67d5d@aol.com> Date: Wed, 26 Nov 2003 17:04:13 EST Subject: Re: [Ieprep] RE:MLPPoIP - Codecs with error correction To: jmpolk@cisco.com, carlberg@g11.org.uk, steves@shentel.net CC: ieprep@ietf.org MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: multipart/alternative; boundary="part1_168.26f3d15f.2cf67d5d_boundary" X-Mailer: 6.0 for Windows XP sub 10501 Sender: ieprep-admin@ietf.org Errors-To: ieprep-admin@ietf.org X-BeenThere: ieprep@ietf.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.0.12 Precedence: bulk List-Unsubscribe: , List-Id: Internet Emergency Preparedness Working Group List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , --part1_168.26f3d15f.2cf67d5d_boundary Content-Type: text/plain; charset="US-ASCII" Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit In a message dated 11/26/2003 12:19:17 PM Eastern Standard Time, jmpolk@cisco.com writes: > >[MAP] I am not aware of any codec that adapts to packet loss by increasing > >its transmitted rate. > > Any codec with some form of Packet Loss Correction does this very thing - > and a lot of ITU codecs do. > > >I suppose there could be one. Can you give an example? > > Some of these are in their specs, > some are with proprietary extensions > > G.729 > G.711 > G.723 > iLBC > the list is longer... > > [MAP] I think we're talking about two different things. The initial comment was about codecs that detect packet loss and then start transmitting higher bit rates (forward error correction?) to accomodate the loss. G.729, G.711, G.723 certainly don't do that. iLBC doesn't, as far as I can tell. It transmits at a fixed 13.33 or 15.2 kbit/s (for different packet rates). Yes, there are Forward Error Correction schemes built into some codecs, but I don't know of any that change their operation based on detecting packet loss (through some feedback mechanism). They are preconfigured to handle a certain amount of loss and transmit a fixed rate. As I said, there may be some, but I can't see using them in this environment since they are contrary to the principle of backing off on data rate when loss occurs (since loss is primarily caused by congestion). Let me know if there are any that work that way so I can put them on the list of codecs not allowed in the DSN. In a message dated 11/26/2003 11:20:44 AM Eastern Standard Time, I.Brown@cs.ucl.ac.uk writes: > There is a good overview of several Forward Error Correction schemes > that take such an approach in: > > C. S. Perkins, O. Hodson, and V. Hardman, A Survey of Packet-Loss > Recovery Techniques for Streaming Audio, IEEE Network Magazine, > September/October 1998. > http://csperkins.org/rat/publications/ErrorCorrection.ps > [MAP] This paper provides an overview of various error correction schemes (including FEC), but notes the problem with simply inserting more data to counteract the loss caused by congestion. It does not describe any situation (as I read it) of changing the data rate in real-time based on detection of loss (and cautions against it). Mike --part1_168.26f3d15f.2cf67d5d_boundary Content-Type: text/html; charset="US-ASCII" Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable In a message dated 11/26/= 2003 12:19:17 PM Eastern Standard Time, jmpolk@cisco.com writes:


>[MAP] I am not aware of= any codec that adapts to packet loss by increasing=20
>its transmitted rate.

Any codec with some form of Packet Loss Correction does this very thing=20= -=20
and a lot of ITU codecs do.

>I suppose there could be one. Can you give an example?

Some of these are in their specs,
some are with proprietary extensions

        G.729
        G.711
        G.723
        iLBC
        the list is longer...


[MAP] I think we're talking about two different things. The initial comm= ent was about codecs that detect packet loss and then start transmitting hig= her bit rates (forward error correction?) to accomodate the loss. G.729, G.7= 11, G.723 certainly don't do that. iLBC doesn't, as far as I can tell. It tr= ansmits at a fixed 13.33 or 15.2 kbit/s (for different packet rates).

Yes, there are Forward Error Correction schemes built into some codecs,=20= but I don't know of any that change their operation based on detecting packe= t loss (through some feedback mechanism). They are preconfigured to handle a= certain amount of loss and transmit a fixed rate. As I said, there may be s= ome, but I can't see using them in this environment since they are contrary=20= to the principle of backing off on data rate when loss occurs (since loss is= primarily caused by congestion).

Let me know if there are any that work that way so I can put them on the= list of codecs not allowed in the DSN.

In a message dated 11/26/2003 11:20:44 AM Eastern Standard Time, I.Brown= @cs.ucl.ac.uk writes:


There is a good overview of= several Forward Error Correction schemes
that take such an approach in:

C. S. Perkins, O. Hodson, and V. Hardman, A Survey of Packet-Loss
Recovery Techniques for Streaming Audio, IEEE Network Magazine,
September/October 1998.=20
http://csperkins.org/rat/publications/ErrorCorrection.ps



[MAP] This paper provides an overview of various error correction scheme= s (including FEC), but notes the problem with simply inserting more data to=20= counteract the loss caused by congestion. It does not describe any situation= (as I read it) of changing the data rate in real-time based on detection of= loss (and cautions against it).

Mike

--part1_168.26f3d15f.2cf67d5d_boundary-- _______________________________________________ Ieprep mailing list Ieprep@ietf.org https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ieprep From exim@www1.ietf.org Wed Nov 26 17:18:18 2003 Received: from optimus.ietf.org ([132.151.1.19]) by ietf.org (8.9.1a/8.9.1a) with ESMTP id RAA00526 for ; Wed, 26 Nov 2003 17:18:18 -0500 (EST) Received: from localhost.localdomain ([127.0.0.1] helo=www1.ietf.org) by optimus.ietf.org with esmtp (Exim 4.20) id 1AP7z1-0006cO-A9 for ieprep-archive@odin.ietf.org; Wed, 26 Nov 2003 17:18:03 -0500 Received: (from exim@localhost) by www1.ietf.org (8.12.8/8.12.8/Submit) id hAQMI31m025387 for ieprep-archive@odin.ietf.org; Wed, 26 Nov 2003 17:18:03 -0500 Received: from odin.ietf.org ([132.151.1.176] helo=ietf.org) by optimus.ietf.org with esmtp (Exim 4.20) id 1AP7z1-0006bO-4Q for ieprep-web-archive@optimus.ietf.org; Wed, 26 Nov 2003 17:18:03 -0500 Received: from ietf-mx (ietf-mx.ietf.org [132.151.6.1]) by ietf.org (8.9.1a/8.9.1a) with ESMTP id RAA00517 for ; Wed, 26 Nov 2003 17:17:47 -0500 (EST) Received: from ietf-mx ([132.151.6.1]) by ietf-mx with esmtp (Exim 4.12) id 1AP7yy-0005lC-00 for ieprep-web-archive@ietf.org; Wed, 26 Nov 2003 17:18:00 -0500 Received: from [132.151.1.19] (helo=optimus.ietf.org) by ietf-mx with esmtp (Exim 4.12) id 1AP7yy-0005l6-00 for ieprep-web-archive@ietf.org; Wed, 26 Nov 2003 17:18:00 -0500 Received: from localhost.localdomain ([127.0.0.1] helo=www1.ietf.org) by optimus.ietf.org with esmtp (Exim 4.20) id 1AP7yy-0006aE-Qd; Wed, 26 Nov 2003 17:18:00 -0500 Received: from odin.ietf.org ([132.151.1.176] helo=ietf.org) by optimus.ietf.org with esmtp (Exim 4.20) id 1AP7xz-0006Y2-Sn for ieprep@optimus.ietf.org; Wed, 26 Nov 2003 17:16:59 -0500 Received: from ietf-mx (ietf-mx.ietf.org [132.151.6.1]) by ietf.org (8.9.1a/8.9.1a) with ESMTP id RAA00437 for ; Wed, 26 Nov 2003 17:16:44 -0500 (EST) Received: from ietf-mx ([132.151.6.1]) by ietf-mx with esmtp (Exim 4.12) id 1AP7xx-0005jY-00 for ieprep@ietf.org; Wed, 26 Nov 2003 17:16:57 -0500 Received: from newdev.eecs.harvard.edu ([140.247.60.212] helo=newdev.harvard.edu) by ietf-mx with esmtp (Exim 4.12) id 1AP7xx-0005fB-00 for ieprep@ietf.org; Wed, 26 Nov 2003 17:16:57 -0500 Received: by newdev.harvard.edu (Postfix, from userid 501) id 454578C2D2; Wed, 26 Nov 2003 17:16:27 -0500 (EST) To: budden@nps.navy.mil, Mpierce1@aol.com Subject: Re: [Ieprep] RE:MLPPoIP - Preemption of low priority calls Cc: carlberg@g11.org.uk, ieprep@ietf.org, jgunn@ix.netcom.com, jmpolk@cisco.com, steves@shentel.net In-Reply-To: <1069883215.3824.66.camel@ro178-234.ro.nps.navy.mil> Message-Id: <20031126221627.454578C2D2@newdev.harvard.edu> Date: Wed, 26 Nov 2003 17:16:27 -0500 (EST) From: sob@harvard.edu (Scott Bradner) Sender: ieprep-admin@ietf.org Errors-To: ieprep-admin@ietf.org X-BeenThere: ieprep@ietf.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.0.12 Precedence: bulk List-Unsubscribe: , List-Id: Internet Emergency Preparedness Working Group List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , > - anything file transfer (incl e-mail enclosures) with .ppt in the file kinda tricky for a router to figure out if the data stream is a ppt file Scott _______________________________________________ Ieprep mailing list Ieprep@ietf.org https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ieprep From exim@www1.ietf.org Wed Nov 26 19:47:21 2003 Received: from optimus.ietf.org ([132.151.1.19]) by ietf.org (8.9.1a/8.9.1a) with ESMTP id TAA06791 for ; Wed, 26 Nov 2003 19:47:21 -0500 (EST) Received: from localhost.localdomain ([127.0.0.1] helo=www1.ietf.org) by optimus.ietf.org with esmtp (Exim 4.20) id 1APAJD-0007q4-AP for ieprep-archive@odin.ietf.org; Wed, 26 Nov 2003 19:47:03 -0500 Received: (from exim@localhost) by www1.ietf.org (8.12.8/8.12.8/Submit) id hAR0l3e9030128 for ieprep-archive@odin.ietf.org; Wed, 26 Nov 2003 19:47:03 -0500 Received: from odin.ietf.org ([132.151.1.176] helo=ietf.org) by optimus.ietf.org with esmtp (Exim 4.20) id 1APAJD-0007pr-6N for ieprep-web-archive@optimus.ietf.org; Wed, 26 Nov 2003 19:47:03 -0500 Received: from ietf-mx (ietf-mx.ietf.org [132.151.6.1]) by ietf.org (8.9.1a/8.9.1a) with ESMTP id TAA06782 for ; Wed, 26 Nov 2003 19:46:49 -0500 (EST) Received: from ietf-mx ([132.151.6.1]) by ietf-mx with esmtp (Exim 4.12) id 1APAJB-000034-00 for ieprep-web-archive@ietf.org; Wed, 26 Nov 2003 19:47:01 -0500 Received: from [132.151.1.19] (helo=optimus.ietf.org) by ietf-mx with esmtp (Exim 4.12) id 1APAJA-000031-00 for ieprep-web-archive@ietf.org; Wed, 26 Nov 2003 19:47:00 -0500 Received: from localhost.localdomain ([127.0.0.1] helo=www1.ietf.org) by optimus.ietf.org with esmtp (Exim 4.20) id 1APAJA-0007pC-QC; Wed, 26 Nov 2003 19:47:00 -0500 Received: from odin.ietf.org ([132.151.1.176] helo=ietf.org) by optimus.ietf.org with esmtp (Exim 4.20) id 1APAIt-0007oT-Pu for ieprep@optimus.ietf.org; Wed, 26 Nov 2003 19:46:43 -0500 Received: from ietf-mx (ietf-mx.ietf.org [132.151.6.1]) by ietf.org (8.9.1a/8.9.1a) with ESMTP id TAA06779 for ; Wed, 26 Nov 2003 19:46:30 -0500 (EST) Received: from ietf-mx ([132.151.6.1]) by ietf-mx with esmtp (Exim 4.12) id 1APAIr-00001b-00 for ieprep@ietf.org; Wed, 26 Nov 2003 19:46:42 -0500 Received: from seahorse.shentel.net ([204.111.11.44]) by ietf-mx with esmtp (Exim 4.12) id 1APAIr-00001S-00 for ieprep@ietf.org; Wed, 26 Nov 2003 19:46:41 -0500 Received: from Steve (ha96s496.d.shentel.net [204.111.97.240]) by seahorse.shentel.net (8.11.7/8.11.7) with SMTP id hAR0k5419894; Wed, 26 Nov 2003 19:46:06 -0500 From: "Steve Silverman" To: "Janet P Gunn" Cc: "Ken Carlberg" , , "Janet Gunn" , "James M. Polk" Subject: RE: [Ieprep] RE:MLPPoIP - Preemption of low priority calls Date: Wed, 26 Nov 2003 19:46:26 -0500 Message-ID: MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="us-ascii" Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-Priority: 3 (Normal) X-MSMail-Priority: Normal X-Mailer: Microsoft Outlook IMO, Build 9.0.6604 (9.0.2911.0) Importance: Normal In-Reply-To: X-MimeOLE: Produced By Microsoft MimeOLE V6.00.2800.1165 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Sender: ieprep-admin@ietf.org Errors-To: ieprep-admin@ietf.org X-BeenThere: ieprep@ietf.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.0.12 Precedence: bulk List-Unsubscribe: , List-Id: Internet Emergency Preparedness Working Group List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit > -----Original Message----- > From: Janet P Gunn [mailto:jgunn6@csc.com] > Sent: Wednesday, November 26, 2003 12:24 PM > To: Steve Silverman > Cc: Ken Carlberg; ieprep@ietf.org; ieprep-admin@ietf.org; > Janet Gunn; > James M. Polk > Subject: RE: [Ieprep] RE:MLPPoIP - Preemption of low priority calls > > > > "When the voice traffic exceeds the link capacity, the high priority > calls > get thru intelligibly. This has been demonstrated." > > What happens to the low priority calls? That is what I am still not > getting. Enough packets are dropped from the lowest priority traffic that the congestion is relieved. Comments below. > > I'd also be interested in the range of conditions for which > it has been > demonstrated. > > Janet We had a test setup with multiple voice files and each file could have a DSCP associated with it. The various calls were significantly more than the bandwidth on the link. When all were at the same DSCP, as more calls were turned on, the "important" call became unintelligible. By raising the priority of the "important" call, it stays intelligible as the rest of the calls are turned on. This has been demonstrated at DISA. The quality of the lower priority calls is definitely impacted. They are not MOS 4 although we never did any serious testing. The requirement for no impact on lower priority calls is new to me and appears to me to be impossible. Since in the CS world, lower priority calls are terminated, it always seemed reasonable to me to drop packets from the lower priority calls. Since in the most common situations, the number of drops would be small, there would be an acceptable drop in quality even for the routine traffic. We had enough voice demand for 30% more than the link had available. I agree that a thorough testing of the algorithm and its behavior under varying conditions would be a good idea but unfortunately, DISA never funded this work. When the original funding was exhausted and DISA failed to fund additional work in this direction, the project was ended. I am extremely skeptical that DISA or the DOD can provide an MLPP-like function over an IP network without something like MLEF. Steve _______________________________________________ Ieprep mailing list Ieprep@ietf.org https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ieprep