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Date: Thu, 31 Mar 94 21:00:41 PST
From: ari@es.net (Ari Ollikainen)
Message-Id: <9404010500.AA21794@viipuri.nersc.gov>
To: rem-conf@es.net, allen@stone.ucs.indiana.edu
Subject: Re: Newbridge T1 Sbus card. (was: VAT to Phone System Gateway?)
Cc: rcwg@es.net, jvanzwol@newbridge.com, ehacker@newbridge.com

I cleaned up the Allen Robel's posting of the Newbridge T1 Sbus card...

IF it REALLY supports an ISDN PRI, this would make an interesting base for 
building a packet<->circuit videoconference gateway... I Wonder WHAT sort 
of ISDN assumptions are made in the implementation, if any?

> From rem-conf-request@es.net Thu Mar 31 :12:12 1994
> Date: Thu, 31 Mar 1994 22:48:35 -0500 (EST)
> From: Allen Robel <allen@stone.ucs.indiana.edu>
> Subject: Newbridge T1 Sbus card. (was: VAT to Phone System Gateway?)
> To: rem-conf@es.net
> Mime-Version: 1.0
> Content-Type> : > TEXT/PLAIN> ; > charsetUS-ASCII> 
> Content-Transfer-Encoding: QUOTED-PRINTABLE
> Content-Length: 7072
> 
> Hi all,
> 
> I received a product description from Newbridge describing a T1 card with
> integral CSU they are close to releasing.  I thought that this would be of
> interest to those involved in the 'VAT to Phone System' thread. There is
> contact info contained below as well.
> 
> regards,
> 
> allen
> 
> ---------------------- >% cut here %< ------------------------
> 
> Introduction
> 
> This product bulletin is announcing that Newbridge Microsystems has
> developed, in conjunction with SunConnect, the first T1 network
> interface card (with an integral CSU) for Sun SPARCstations.
> Simply put, this card allows a customer to take a RJ-45 jack
> (provided by your carrier when you order T1 service) and plug it
> directly into your SPARCstation.  You will find the following product
>  information useful if your customers are:
> 
> + using SPARCstations in a wide area network,
> + using full or fractional T1 services,
> + using SunLink's X.25, PPP, or Frame Relay with Solaris 1.X or 2.X,
> + internetworking distributed LANs via the public switched phone network
>   (PSTN),
> + developing applications for regional or long-distance carriers, or
> + developing voice processing applications on open systems.
> 
> For more information about this product, please contact Jeff VanZwol
> (jvanzwol@newbridge.com) or Ed Hacker (ehacker@newbridge.com) at
> Newbridge Microsystems.  Phone 1-800-267-7231 or 1-613-592-0714. 
> Fax 1-613-592-13.
> 
> 
> NM212AA Product Description
> 
> Newbridge MicrosystemsD5 SBus T1 Wide Area Network (WAN) interface
> card provide SBus platforms with T1 (1.544 Mbps) connectivity
> directly onto Sun SPARCstations  or SPARCservers.  The NM212 is
> an intelligent T1 network interface card which has an integral CSU
> and can terminate up to 24 data circuits over one primary rate
> link.  The NM212 card delivers channelized T 1 to the SPARCstation.  
> Simply put, this card offers the functionality of a three 8-channel
> High Speed Interface (HSI) cards, a 24 channel CSU/DSU, and  associated
> cabling, All this is condensed onto a single-width SBus card with a
> RJ-48C connector.
> 
> The NM212 can connect Sun SPARCstationsAA with T1 networks.  The NM212
> is  an ideal primary rate network interface card for digital access
> to public networks and for point-to-point applications.  The NM212
> can be used as intelligent  CSU, offering ESF and D4 conversion for
> equipment with T1 interfaces.
> 
> The NM212 supports up to 24 concurrent DS-0 rate connections over a T1
> link. Additionally, the NM212 supports both sub-rate and super-rate data
> channels. Super-rate channels may consist of contiguous and non-contiguous 
> DS-0 time slots.  Sub-rate data channels are supported in multiples of 8
> Kbps data rates.
> 
> 
> By using the Graphical User Interface (GUI) or Command Line Interpreter
> (CLI), all T1/E1 link and circuit parameters can be software
> configured directly b y the customer.  An array of performance
> statistics and alarms allows for a detailed evaluation of system status
> at any time.  Network administrators w ill be able to remotely
> configure the NM212 via any X-Windows compatible system
> by redirecting the GUID5s or CLI output to the administratorD5s
> workstation.
> 
> Additionally, the NM212 can be configured to direct alarms to the
> system console of the host.
> 
> The NM212 card operates with SunNet Manager.  The  SunNet Manager
> agent, residing on the Sun host, will allow access to the NM212's
> status parameters and alarm conditions. As an element in a network
> operated by SunNet Manager , the customer will benefit from the remote
> access capabilities, easier network fault analysis, better network
> management and control.
> 
> 
> NM212AA Technical Description
> 
> Solaris Operating System Requirements
> 
> + Requires Solaris 1.X or 2.X operating system.
> + Implemented as a Solaris 1.X ifnet driver or Solaris 2.X streams-based
>    device driver.
> + Integrated with SunLink's X.25,  PPP, and Frame Relay software.
> 
> T1 Line Features
> 
> + Network Connector:    One RJ-48C connector
> + Channels supported:   Eight (8) or twenty-four (24)
> + Framing:              D4 and Extended Superframe (ESF)
> + Line Code:            B8ZS, JB7, or clear channeling
> + Alarms:               Yellow Alarms, Red Alarm, Robbed Bit Signaling,
> 			  Alarm Indication Signal
> + Line Interfaces:      CSU (Channel Service Unit) or DSX-1 Line Interface
>                          Module 0909
> Loopback Features
> 
> + Per channel loopback
> + Local line loopback
> + Local and remote framer loopback
> + Local FDL/TS0 loopback
> 
> 
> NM212AA  Application Note - LAN Internetworking
> 
> NM212 can reside in each Sun SPARCstation connecting two
> inter-networked Local Area Network (LANs A & B).  With the NM212 card
> resident in each SPARCstati on connected to the T1, traffic (data
> packets) from a node in LAN A can be delivered to a node in LAN B.  The
> "gateway" SPARCstation (for LAN A) determines which packets must be
> routed to a node on the other LAN, then reroutes this inter-LAN traffic
> across the T1 span to the other "gateway" SPARCstation (for LAN B).
> The SPARCstation (receiving the traffic) routes incoming packets onto
> the LAN and to the destination node on it's local network.  By having a
> NM212 card resident in each SPARCstation, the SPARCstation provides the
> functionality of a bridge, router, and CSU/DSU used for LAN-to-LAN
> connection.  The LAN protocols (e.g.  TCP/IP) are encapsulated in a
> WAN protocol (X.25, PPP, Frame Relay) to ensure integrity of the data
> when it crosses the T1 span.
> 
> NM212AA  Application Note - Client/Server Applications
> 
> The NM212 can reside in each Sun SPARCstation.  A compute-intensive,
> multi-media server application (e.g. a video training application) can
> reside on SPARCstation resident on LAN A.  The client portion of the
> application can reside on each node on LAN B.  With the NM212 card
> resident in each of the SPARCstations, client/server applications
> (which require large bandwidth) can be used by all nodes on the
> corporate network. This is independent of the LAN with the client
> application and the SPARCstation with the server application.
> 
> 
> NM212AA  Application Note - Video Conferencing
> 
> The NM212 supports Sun SPARC-based video conferencing across the Public
> Switched Telephone Network (PSTN) using T1 communications facilities.
> Video conferencing applications require a large amount of bandwidth
> and, at a minimum, require the bandwidth supplied with a T1 trunk.
> Conventional video conferencing systems can provide a cost-effective
> conferencing capability across a digital data network.  These systems
> provide a conference session across a wide area or local area networks,
> allowing multiple people in the same building to conference using their
> internal LAN or allowing multiple people on different continents to
> conference using the corporate WAN.  Video conferencing systems can
> use either common LAN protocols (e.g.  TCP/IP) or proprietary protocols
> to carry the video signals from point to point in a LAN. When video
> conferencing across a WAN, both the  LAN protocols or the proprietary
> protocols are encapsulated in a WAN protocol (X.25, PPP, Frame Relay)
> to ensure integrity of the data when it crosses the T1 span.
> 
> 


ari@es.net _/_/   _/_/_/_/    _/  Ari Ollikainen          {VOX: 510 423-5962}
        _/  _/   _/     _/   _/  Energy Sciences Network  {FAX: 510 423-8744}
     _/_/_/_/   _/_/_/_/    _/ National Energy Research Supercomputer Center 
   _/     _/   _/     _/   _/ Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory
 _/      _/   _/       _/ _/ MailStop L-561, PO BOX 5509, Livermore, CA. 94551 
 

From rem-conf-request@es.net Fri Apr  01 12:53:54 1994 
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Date: Fri, 1 Apr 1994 12:53:11 -0500
From: Lloyd Spencer <Lloyd_Spencer@qmail.Newbridge.COM>
Subject: RE>> Newbridge T1 Sbus card
To: Ari Ollikainen <ari@es.net>
Cc: Guy Bisson <Guy_Bisson@qmail.Newbridge.COM>, 
    Remote Conferencing <rem-conf@es.net>, 
    Lloyd Spencer <Lloyd_Spencer@qmail.Newbridge.COM>, 
    Jeff VanZwol <Jeff_VanZwol@qmail.Newbridge.COM>, 
    James Watt <james@qmail.Newbridge.COM>

Ari -

> IF it REALLY supports an ISDN PRI, this would make an interesting base
> for building a packet<->circuit videoconference gateway... I Wonder WHAT
> sort of ISDN assumptions are made in the implementation, if any?

We're just now beginning our investigations regarding PRI support.  Jeff 
VanZwol, the product manager for SPRITE, as we internally call it (SBus PRI T1/
E1), has found a solution to support layer 2 and 3 on the host on top of the 
card.  As you can see in the product sheet below, the card currently supports 
T1, but we're starting on the E1 variant very soon.

Finally, Jeff is the product management expert in this case.  Please work with 
Jeff if you're interested in discussing our directions; we are *very* customer 
driven when it comes to determining a products's features, benefits and price. 
 Jeff's internet address is jvanzwol@Newbridge.com.

Thanks,
Lloyd

-----

Lloyd Spencer
Director of Marketing

Newbridge Microsystems
603 March Road
Kanata, Ontario  K2K 2M5
CANADA

Main phone      : +1 800 267-7231
Main phone      : +1 613 592-0714
Office fax      : +1 613 592-1320
Internet mail   : lloyd_spencer@qmail.Newbridge.COM

--------------------------------------
Date: 4/1/94 12:28
To: Lloyd Spencer
From: James Watt
Received: from fields.newbridge by Newbridge.COM (4.1/SMI-4.0)
	id AA08396; Fri, 1 Apr 94 12:22:06 EST
From: james (James Watt)
Message-Id: <9404011722.AA08396@Newbridge.COM>
Subject: Re: Newbridge T1 Sbus card. (was: VAT to Phone System Gateway?) (fwd)

To: Lloyd_Spencer@qmail
Date: Fri, 1 Apr 1994 12:28:45 -0500 (EST)
X-Mailer: ELM [version 2.4 PL22]
Mime-Version: 1.0
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Ari Ollikainen writes:
>From rem-conf-request@es.net Thu Mar 31 23:57:27 1994
Date: Thu, 31 Mar 94 21:00:41 PST
From: ari@es.net (Ari Ollikainen)
Message-Id: <9404010500.AA21794@viipuri.nersc.gov>
To: rem-conf@es.net, allen@stone.ucs.indiana.edu
Subject: Re: Newbridge T1 Sbus card. (was: VAT to Phone System Gateway?)
Cc: rcwg@es.net, jvanzwol@Newbridge.com, ehacker@Newbridge.com

I cleaned up the Allen Robel's posting of the Newbridge T1 Sbus card...

IF it REALLY supports an ISDN PRI, this would make an interesting base for 
building a packet<->circuit videoconference gateway... I Wonder WHAT sort 
of ISDN assumptions are made in the implementation, if any?

> From rem-conf-request@es.net Thu Mar 31 :12:12 1994
> Date: Thu, 31 Mar 1994 22:48:35 -0500 (EST)
> From: Allen Robel <allen@stone.ucs.indiana.edu>
> Subject: Newbridge T1 Sbus card. (was: VAT to Phone System Gateway?)
> To: rem-conf@es.net
> Mime-Version: 1.0
> Content-Type> : > TEXT/PLAIN> ; > charsetUS-ASCII> 
> Content-Transfer-Encoding: QUOTED-PRINTABLE
> Content-Length: 7072
> 
> Hi all,
> 
> I received a product description from Newbridge describing a T1 card with
> integral CSU they are close to releasing.  I thought that this would be of
> interest to those involved in the 'VAT to Phone System' thread. There is
> contact info contained below as well.
> 
> regards,
> 
> allen
> 
> ---------------------- >% cut here %< ------------------------
> 
> Introduction
> 
> This product bulletin is announcing that Newbridge Microsystems has
> developed, in conjunction with SunConnect, the first T1 network
> interface card (with an integral CSU) for Sun SPARCstations.
> Simply put, this card allows a customer to take a RJ-45 jack
> (provided by your carrier when you order T1 service) and plug it
> directly into your SPARCstation.  You will find the following product
>  information useful if your customers are:
> 
> + using SPARCstations in a wide area network,
> + using full or fractional T1 services,
> + using SunLink's X.25, PPP, or Frame Relay with Solaris 1.X or 2.X,
> + internetworking distributed LANs via the public switched phone network
>   (PSTN),
> + developing applications for regional or long-distance carriers, or
> + developing voice processing applications on open systems.
> 
> For more information about this product, please contact Jeff VanZwol
> (jvanzwol@newbridge.com) or Ed Hacker (ehacker@newbridge.com) at
> Newbridge Microsystems.  Phone 1-800-267-7231 or 1-613-592-0714. 
> Fax 1-613-592-13.
> 
> 
> NM212AA Product Description
> 
> Newbridge MicrosystemsD5 SBus T1 Wide Area Network (WAN) interface
> card provide SBus platforms with T1 (1.544 Mbps) connectivity
> directly onto Sun SPARCstations  or SPARCservers.  The NM212 is
> an intelligent T1 network interface card which has an integral CSU
> and can terminate up to 24 data circuits over one primary rate
> link.  The NM212 card delivers channelized T 1 to the SPARCstation.  
> Simply put, this card offers the functionality of a three 8-channel
> High Speed Interface (HSI) cards, a 24 channel CSU/DSU, and  associated
> cabling, All this is condensed onto a single-width SBus card with a
> RJ-48C connector.
> 
> The NM212 can connect Sun SPARCstationsAA with T1 networks.  The NM212
> is  an ideal primary rate network interface card for digital access
> to public networks and for point-to-point applications.  The NM212
> can be used as intelligent  CSU, offering ESF and D4 conversion for
> equipment with T1 interfaces.
> 
> The NM212 supports up to 24 concurrent DS-0 rate connections over a T1
> link. Additionally, the NM212 supports both sub-rate and super-rate data
> channels. Super-rate channels may consist of contiguous and non-contiguous 

> DS-0 time slots.  Sub-rate data channels are supported in multiples of 8
> Kbps data rates.
> 
> 
> By using the Graphical User Interface (GUI) or Command Line Interpreter
> (CLI), all T1/E1 link and circuit parameters can be software
> configured directly b y the customer.  An array of performance
> statistics and alarms allows for a detailed evaluation of system status
> at any time.  Network administrators w ill be able to remotely
> configure the NM212 via any X-Windows compatible system
> by redirecting the GUID5s or CLI output to the administratorD5s
> workstation.
> 
> Additionally, the NM212 can be configured to direct alarms to the
> system console of the host.
> 
> The NM212 card operates with SunNet Manager.  The  SunNet Manager
> agent, residing on the Sun host, will allow access to the NM212's
> status parameters and alarm conditions. As an element in a network
> operated by SunNet Manager , the customer will benefit from the remote
> access capabilities, easier network fault analysis, better network
> management and control.
> 
> 
> NM212AA Technical Description
> 
> Solaris Operating System Requirements
> 
> + Requires Solaris 1.X or 2.X operating system.
> + Implemented as a Solaris 1.X ifnet driver or Solaris 2.X streams-based
>    device driver.
> + Integrated with SunLink's X.25,  PPP, and Frame Relay software.
> 
> T1 Line Features
> 
> + Network Connector:    One RJ-48C connector
> + Channels supported:   Eight (8) or twenty-four (24)
> + Framing:              D4 and Extended Superframe (ESF)
> + Line Code:            B8ZS, JB7, or clear channeling
> + Alarms:               Yellow Alarms, Red Alarm, Robbed Bit Signaling,
> 			  Alarm Indication Signal
> + Line Interfaces:      CSU (Channel Service Unit) or DSX-1 Line Interface
>                          Module 0909
> Loopback Features
> 
> + Per channel loopback
> + Local line loopback
> + Local and remote framer loopback
> + Local FDL/TS0 loopback
> 
> 
> NM212AA  Application Note - LAN Internetworking
> 
> NM212 can reside in each Sun SPARCstation connecting two
> inter-networked Local Area Network (LANs A & B).  With the NM212 card
> resident in each SPARCstati on connected to the T1, traffic (data
> packets) from a node in LAN A can be delivered to a node in LAN B.  The
> "gateway" SPARCstation (for LAN A) determines which packets must be
> routed to a node on the other LAN, then reroutes this inter-LAN traffic
> across the T1 span to the other "gateway" SPARCstation (for LAN B).
> The SPARCstation (receiving the traffic) routes incoming packets onto
> the LAN and to the destination node on it's local network.  By having a
> NM212 card resident in each SPARCstation, the SPARCstation provides the
> functionality of a bridge, router, and CSU/DSU used for LAN-to-LAN
> connection.  The LAN protocols (e.g.  TCP/IP) are encapsulated in a
> WAN protocol (X.25, PPP, Frame Relay) to ensure integrity of the data
> when it crosses the T1 span.
> 
> NM212AA  Application Note - Client/Server Applications
> 
> The NM212 can reside in each Sun SPARCstation.  A compute-intensive,
> multi-media server application (e.g. a video training application) can
> reside on SPARCstation resident on LAN A.  The client portion of the
> application can reside on each node on LAN B.  With the NM212 card
> resident in each of the SPARCstations, client/server applications
> (which require large bandwidth) can be used by all nodes on the
> corporate network. This is independent of the LAN with the client
> application and the SPARCstation with the server application.
> 
> 
> NM212AA  Application Note - Video Conferencing
> 
> The NM212 supports Sun SPARC-based video conferencing across the Public
> Switched Telephone Network (PSTN) using T1 communications facilities.
> Video conferencing applications require a large amount of bandwidth
> and, at a minimum, require the bandwidth supplied with a T1 trunk.
> Conventional video conferencing systems can provide a cost-effective
> conferencing capability across a digital data network.  These systems
> provide a conference session across a wide area or local area networks,
> allowing multiple people in the same building to conference using their
> internal LAN or allowing multiple people on different continents to
> conference using the corporate WAN.  Video conferencing systems can
> use either common LAN protocols (e.g.  TCP/IP) or proprietary protocols
> to carry the video signals from point to point in a LAN. When video
> conferencing across a WAN, both the  LAN protocols or the proprietary
> protocols are encapsulated in a WAN protocol (X.25, PPP, Frame Relay)
> to ensure integrity of the data when it crosses the T1 span.
> 
> 


ari@es.net _/_/   _/_/_/_/    _/  Ari Ollikainen          {VOX: 510 423-5962}

        _/  _/   _/     _/   _/  Energy Sciences Network  {FAX: 510 423-8744}

     _/_/_/_/   _/_/_/_/    _/ National Energy Research Supercomputer Center 

   _/     _/   _/     _/   _/ Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory
 _/      _/   _/       _/ _/ MailStop L-561, PO BOX 5509, Livermore, CA. 94551 

 


____________________________________________________________________________
James W. Watt,     james@newbridge.com                   Ph: +1 613 591-3600
Newbridge Networks 600 March Rd Kanata ON Canada K2K 2E6 FAX:+1 613 591-3680





From rem-conf-request@es.net Fri Apr  01 15:50:40 1994 
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Message-Id: <199404012050.PAA12078@terminator.rs.itd.umich.edu>
To: Remote Conferencing <rem-conf@es.net>
Subject: MPEG decompression hardware
Date: Fri, 01 Apr 1994 15:50:22 -0500
From: Dory Ethan Leifer <leifer@terminator.rs.itd.umich.edu>


Would anyone know of a source for MPEG decompession hardware capable
of full NTSC quality at 1.2Mbps, perhaps based on the same chipset used in the
Phipps CD-I player? I am interested in hardware for PCs, Macs, and Suns.

Thanks,
Dory Leifer

University of Michigan, Ann Arbor
+1 313 763 4896 voice
+1 313 763 4050 fax
leifer@umich.edu

From rem-conf-request@es.net Fri Apr  01 17:12:46 1994 
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Received: by i5.msi.umn.edu; Fri, 1 Apr 94 16:10:03 -0600
Subject: Re: MPEG decompression hardware
To: leifer@terminator.rs.itd.umich.edu (Dory Ethan Leifer)
Date: Fri, 1 Apr 1994 16:10:03 -0600 (CST)
Cc: rem-conf@es.net
In-Reply-To: <199404012050.PAA12078@terminator.rs.itd.umich.edu> from "Dory Ethan Leifer" at Apr 1, 94 03:50:22 pm
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According to Dory Ethan Leifer:
> 
> 
> Would anyone know of a source for MPEG decompession hardware capable
> of full NTSC quality at 1.2Mbps, perhaps based on the same chipset used in the
> Phipps CD-I player? I am interested in hardware for PCs, Macs, and Suns.
> 
> Thanks,
> Dory Leifer

The latest issue of New Media magazine has an article about one that is
available today for PC, and reviews some games that have MPEG video included
on the CDROM.  The video data stream does not cache.

I'm pretty sure it was full NTSC quality.

-- 
Matt Hughes,  Graphics Support Coordinator
University of Minnesota Supercomputer Institute
1200 Washington Avenue South                              Ph: (612) 626-1765
Minneapolis, MN 55415          	                          hughes@msi.umn.edu


From rem-conf-request@es.net Fri Apr  01 17:57:30 1994 
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          Fri, 1 Apr 1994 17:59:09 EST
Date: Fri, 01 Apr 1994 17:59:09 -0500 (EST)
From: "Selden E. Ball, Jr." <SEB@LNS62.LNS.CORNELL.EDU>
Subject: Re: MPEG decompression hardware
To: rem-conf@es.net
Cc: leifer@umich.edu, hughes@msi.umn.edu
Message-id: <01HAO4B09FEA9ODLV5@LNS62.LNS.CORNELL.EDU>
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Gentle folk,

Dory Leifer asked
>Would anyone know of a source for MPEG decompession hardware capable
>of full NTSC quality at 1.2Mbps, perhaps based on the same chipset used in the
>Phipps CD-I player? I am interested in hardware for PCs, Macs, and Suns.

and  Matt Hughes responded
>The latest issue of New Media magazine has an article about one that is
>available today for PC, and reviews some games that have MPEG video included
>on the CDROM.  The video data stream does not cache.
>
>I'm pretty sure it was full NTSC quality.

Unfortunately, MPEG-1, which was designed for standard speed CD-ROM drives,
(150KBytes/sec = 1.2Mbits/sec) is much worse than NTSC resolution.
It is designed for only 352x240 pixels. 
When there is significant motion between frames, it becomes much worse.

Standard NTSC resolution is 768x485 pixels, which is what is used in 
broadcast quality digital time base correctors.

MPEG-2, which is being designed for much higher transmission rates,
is supposed to have better resolution.

Sorry,

Selden
======
Selden E. Ball, Jr.

Cornell University                 Voice: +1-607-255-0688 
Laboratory of Nuclear Studies        FAX: +1-607-255-8062
230A Wilson Synchrotron Lab       BITNET: SEB@CRNLNS
Judd Falls & Dryden Road        Internet: SEB@LNS62.LNS.CORNELL.EDU
Ithaca, NY, USA 14853-8001   HEPnet/SPAN: LNS62::SEB = 44284::SEB

WARNING: Cornell University will disconnect from Bitnet on September 1st.

From rem-conf-request@es.net Sat Apr  02 09:17:03 1994 
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To: rem-conf@es.net
CC: mice-seminars-announce@cs.ucl.ac.uk
Subject: MICE International Seminar: April 5, 1994.
Date: Sat, 02 Apr 94 15:16:25 +0100
From: Gordon Joly <G.Joly@cs.ucl.ac.uk>


** Please limit traffic between 12:30 and 14:30 GMT on Tuesday April 5th.

At 13:00 GMT, Heinz Sarbinowski (Institute for Telecooperation
Technology, GMD in Darmstadt) with speak from the GMD on "Use of
Chipcards in the Legal Area".

An announcement will be made in "sd": vat (audio), ivs (video) and wb
(for the slides).

Abstract.
-----------
       Use of Chipcards in the Legal Area

   How to test legally binding Telecooperation 
          without having a legal basis ?
      --  A simulation study can help --

        Computers and communication technology are increasingly used
to support not only the individual but also to support the cooperation
between individuals and between organisations. This tele-cooperation
imposes a new quality on the concept of "legally binding". As opposed
to the long tradition in the "paper-world", telecooperating partners
do exchange their business forms and letters electronically. In order
to authenticate the originator and the integrity of the electronic
document, a sort of an equivalent of the handwritten signature - the
electronic signature - is becoming to be used. In popular operating
systems like System 7 Pro from Apple or Windows for Workgroups 3.11
from Microsoft the electronic signature mechanism already belongs to
the standard shipment. So, where is the problem?  

The problem is the missing legal basis for the legalization of
electronically signed documents.

- When your business partner denies the authenticity of an electronic
order, you are in trouble to prove it in a case.

- When you receive an electronic invoice including vat (value added
tax), you will get in troble when you present it to your revenue
office. At least in Germany they won't accept the electronically
presented vat.

        So what can designers do in such a situation to get experience
with legally binding telecooperation in order to find out the "right"
technical, organizational and legal requirements for a proper design.

        We did a simulation study, where two judges including the
assistant persons, two lawyers including their secretaries and a lot
of clients worked for one week in our laboratory using telecooperation
technology.  Nearly everything was real: the acting persons, the used
technology, the offices. The material was taken from real cases. About
30 cases were treated including judicial hearings.

        The planning, execution and the achieved results of such a
simulation study in the field of legally binding telecooperation will
be presented in the talk. Especially the technical requirements which
derived from the behaviour of the acting people will be pointed out.

-----------

In general, information on the MICE seminars kept up to date in the
World Web Web at URL

          http://www.cs.ucl.ac.uk/mice/seminars/

which wil contain abstracts of future talks (in most cases).

Gordon Joly         Phone +44 71 380 7934       FAX +44 71 387 1397
Email: G.Joly@cs.ucl.ac.uk    UUCP: ...!{uunet,uknet}!ucl-cs!G.Joly
Comp Sci, University College, London, Gower Street, LONDON WC1E 6BT
& mice-nsc@cs.ucl.ac.uk & http://www.cs.ucl.ac.uk/mice/gjoly.html &

From rem-conf-request@es.net Sat Apr  02 18:36:23 1994 
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Message-Id: <199404022335.SAA24137@osage.ctr.columbia.edu>
To: "Selden E. Ball, Jr." <SEB@lns62.lns.cornell.edu>
cc: rem-conf@es.net, leifer@umich.edu, hughes@msi.umn.edu
Subject: Re: MPEG decompression hardware
In-reply-to: Your message of "Fri, 01 Apr 1994 17:59:09 EST." <01HAO4B09FEA9ODLV5@LNS62.LNS.CORNELL.EDU>
Date: Sat, 02 Apr 1994 18:35:39 -0500
From: Alexandros Eleftheriadis <eleft@ctr.columbia.edu>

On Fri, 01 Apr 1994 17:59:09 -0500 (EST), "Selden E. Ball, Jr." wrote:

    Gentle folk,
    
    Dory Leifer asked
    >Would anyone know of a source for MPEG decompession hardware capable
    >of full NTSC quality at 1.2Mbps, perhaps based on the same chipset used in the
    >Phipps CD-I player? I am interested in hardware for PCs, Macs, and Suns.
    
    and  Matt Hughes responded
    >The latest issue of New Media magazine has an article about one that is
    >available today for PC, and reviews some games that have MPEG video included
    >on the CDROM.  The video data stream does not cache.
    >
    >I'm pretty sure it was full NTSC quality.
    
    Unfortunately, MPEG-1, which was designed for standard speed CD-ROM drives,
    (150KBytes/sec = 1.2Mbits/sec) is much worse than NTSC resolution.
    It is designed for only 352x240 pixels. 
    When there is significant motion between frames, it becomes much worse.
    
    Standard NTSC resolution is 768x485 pixels, which is what is used in 
    broadcast quality digital time base correctors.
    
    MPEG-2, which is being designed for much higher transmission rates,
    is supposed to have better resolution.
    
    Sorry,
    
While it is true that there is no known algorithm that will compress an
NTSC-resolution signal at 1.2 Mbps with no perceptible distortion, you can
always downsample/upsample your signal for coding/display purposes. I presume
that that's what CD-I does, and what Dory was asking for. Remember that VHS
also does not support the full NTSC resolution (I think it's only half the
lines or so).

Also, MPEG-2's objective was (the draft is frozen, BTW) not higher trasmission
rates than MPEG-1 per se, but--among other things--better compression for a
larger set of input formats (basically, interlaced). Picture sizes can be
(almost) arbitrary, and that's what determines your achievable rates (together
with content complexity, and acceptable quality for your application). Both
MPEG-1 and MPEG-2 then support a continuum of "resolutions" (better call them
picture sizes) and rates, with MPEG-2 having more features and being equal or
better to MPEG-1 in cases where both can be applied (e.g. progressive--or
non-interlaced--video sequences).

It's true that MPEG-1 is able to give VCR-type quality at around 1.2 Mbps,
while MPEG-2 can give you distribution quality (NTSC resolution, comparable
quality to what you get at your TV) at around 4 Mbps. But limiting their
application/operating parameters to this particular set of values or uniquely
associating a particular picture size with either one may be misleading. This
is also reflected in the title of the standards: _Generic_ Coding of Moving
Pictures and Associated Audio.

--Alexandros

+------------------------------------------+----------------------------------+
| US-Mail:			           | E-Mail: eleft@ctr.columbia.edu   |
| Alexandros Eleftheriadis                 |                                  |
| Image and Advanced Television Laboratory | Phone : (212) 854-3134           |
| Electrical Engineering Department        | Fax   : (212) 316-9068           |
| 801 Shapiro Research Bldg.               |         (212) 854-2497 (net)     |
| Columbia University                      +----------------------------------+
| 530 West 120th Street                    |         Ars longa,               |
| New York, NY 10027                       |               vita brevis.       |
+------------------------------------------+----------------------------------+

From rem-conf-request@es.net Sat Apr  02 20:18:44 1994 
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          Sat, 2 Apr 1994 17:18:28 +0000
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          Sat, 2 Apr 1994 20:18:20 -0500
Message-Id: <199404030118.UAA03194@terminator.rs.itd.umich.edu>
To: Alexandros Eleftheriadis <eleft@ctr.columbia.edu>
Cc: "Selden E. Ball, Jr." <SEB@lns62.lns.cornell.edu>, rem-conf@es.net, 
    leifer@umich.edu, hughes@msi.umn.edu, edward.saunders@um.cc.umich.edu
Subject: Re: MPEG decompression hardware
In-reply-to: Your message of Sat, 02 Apr 1994 18:35:39 -0500. <199404022335.SAA24137@osage.ctr.columbia.edu>
Date: Sat, 02 Apr 1994 20:18:19 -0500
From: Dory Ethan Leifer <leifer@terminator.rs.itd.umich.edu>


Alexandros et al, thanks very much for all the responses. I'll plan
to make some calls next week. To the untrained eye (ie mine) the CD-I
player did as good a job on "Top Gun" with ground rush scenes as VHS.
The total playing time on the CD is 72mins, so Phillips seems to be
using the standard 1.2Mbps. Presumably, the same silicon on a VGA
card could provide this quality and one would only have to feed it
a stream of 155KBps. As with audio CD, it seems like the consumer
market is well ahead of the computer business. The MPEG option for
CD-I only costs about $200 according to a Phillips sales rep.

Dory 

> While it is true that there is no known algorithm that will compress an
> NTSC-resolution signal at 1.2 Mbps with no perceptible distortion, you can
> always downsample/upsample your signal for coding/display purposes. I presume
> that that's what CD-I does, and what Dory was asking for. Remember that VHS
> also does not support the full NTSC resolution (I think it's only half the
> lines or so).
> 
> Also, MPEG-2's objective was (the draft is frozen, BTW) not higher trasmissio
n
> rates than MPEG-1 per se, but--among other things--better compression for a
> larger set of input formats (basically, interlaced). Picture sizes can be
> (almost) arbitrary, and that's what determines your achievable rates (togethe
r
> with content complexity, and acceptable quality for your application). Both
> MPEG-1 and MPEG-2 then support a continuum of "resolutions" (better call them
> picture sizes) and rates, with MPEG-2 having more features and being equal or
> better to MPEG-1 in cases where both can be applied (e.g. progressive--or
> non-interlaced--video sequences).
> 
> It's true that MPEG-1 is able to give VCR-type quality at around 1.2 Mbps,
> while MPEG-2 can give you distribution quality (NTSC resolution, comparable
> quality to what you get at your TV) at around 4 Mbps. But limiting their
> application/operating parameters to this particular set of values or uniquely
> associating a particular picture size with either one may be misleading. This
> is also reflected in the title of the standards: _Generic_ Coding of Moving
> Pictures and Associated Audio.
> 
> --Alexandros
> 
> +------------------------------------------+---------------------------------
-+
> | US-Mail:			           | E-Mail: eleft@ctr.columbia.edu   |
> | Alexandros Eleftheriadis                 |                                 
 |
> | Image and Advanced Television Laboratory | Phone : (212) 854-3134          
 |
> | Electrical Engineering Department        | Fax   : (212) 316-9068          
 |
> | 801 Shapiro Research Bldg.               |         (212) 854-2497 (net)    
 |
> | Columbia University                      +---------------------------------
-+
> | 530 West 120th Street                    |         Ars longa,              
 |
> | New York, NY 10027                       |               vita brevis.      
 |
> +------------------------------------------+---------------------------------
-+

From rem-conf-request@es.net Sun Apr  03 19:34:49 1994 
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          id <16858-0@osi-west.es.net>; Sun, 3 Apr 1994 16:34:30 +0000
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          for <rem-conf@es.net>); Sun, 3 Apr 1994 19:34:35 -0400
To: rem-conf@es.net
Subject: Camcorder Audio to vat?
Date: Sun, 03 Apr 94 19:34:35 EDT
Message-Id: <12983.765416075@nsf.gov>
From: romine@nsf.gov

We've been running vat on a Sparc LX using the Sun microphone.  To multicast
a large meeting, we tried to hook up the audio output of a camcorder and found
what seems to be a level or impedence mismatch. Any advice would be appreciated.

Raleigh

From rem-conf-request@es.net Mon Apr  04 13:37:34 1994 
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          via ESnet SMTP service id <18913-0@osi-west.es.net>;
          Mon, 4 Apr 1994 10:37:13 +0000
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          id NAA09603; Mon, 4 Apr 1994 13:37:05 -0400
Date: Mon, 4 Apr 1994 13:37:05 -0400
From: William C Fenner <fenner@cmf.nrl.navy.mil>
Message-Id: <199404041737.NAA09603@herman.cmf.nrl.navy.mil>
To: mbone@isi.edu, rem-conf@es.net
Subject: Full disk warning

Starting April 4, 11:22am EDT, I started getting conflicting origin and
mask messages logged by my mrouted.  My disk filled up within 90
minutes.  I'm getting about 150 of the warnings per minute.

  Bill

From rem-conf-request@es.net Mon Apr  04 13:44:50 1994 
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          via ESnet SMTP service id <18964-0@osi-west.es.net>;
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          id NAA09647 for rem-conf@es.net; Mon, 4 Apr 1994 13:44:27 -0400
Date: Mon, 4 Apr 1994 13:44:27 -0400
From: William C Fenner <fenner@cmf.nrl.navy.mil>
Message-Id: <199404041744.NAA09647@herman.cmf.nrl.navy.mil>
To: rem-conf@es.net
Subject: Conflicting origin and mask messages

I don't know if this helps anyone, but here's a list of origins, masks,
and number of times the message appeared in my syslog.  It was
generated by this perl script:

#!/afs/cmf/@sys/bin/perl
while (<>) {
	if (/mrouted.*\(([^)]+)\) and mask \(([^)]+)\)/) {
		$foo{$1."\t".$2}++;
	}
}

foreach $i (sort {$foo{$b} <=> $foo{$a}} keys %foo) {
	print "$i\t$foo{$i}\n";
}

Is the peer that we got the message from important?

149.155.0.0	ffff0000	104
146.169.0.0	ffff0000	94
192.244.177.0	ffffff00	94
192.41.108.0	ffffff00	93
192.156.217.0	ffffff00	92
192.76.9.0	ffffff00	92
164.163.0.0	ffff0000	91
192.160.179.0	ffffff00	90
199.20.0.0	ffffff00	90
192.94.235.0	ffffff00	88
192.171.191.0	ffffff00	88
193.63.194.0	ffffff00	88
192.171.171.0	ffffff00	87
202.19.226.0	ffffff00	86
149.170.0.0	ffff0000	85
192.218.90.0	ffffff00	85
192.171.176.0	ffffff00	85
193.61.190.0	ffffff00	85
193.61.189.0	ffffff00	85
192.108.232.0	ffffff00	85
192.173.134.0	ffffff00	85
192.84.212.0	ffffff00	85
193.61.188.0	ffffff00	85
193.61.191.0	ffffff00	84
193.60.193.0	ffffff00	84
144.32.0.0	ffff0000	84
192.82.153.0	ffffff00	83
193.60.195.0	ffffff00	83
202.17.220.0	ffffff00	83
202.15.200.0	ffffff00	83
161.76.0.0	ffff0000	82
138.37.0.0	ffff0000	80
192.135.232.0	ffffff00	80
164.11.0.0	ffff0000	80
193.63.192.0	ffffff00	78
192.171.134.0	ffffff00	78
193.61.136.0	ffffff00	76
193.62.20.0	ffffff00	75
193.62.44.0	ffffff00	75
161.74.0.0	ffff0000	74
193.63.138.0	ffffff00	73
193.60.82.0	ffffff00	73
194.36.2.0	ffffff00	72
193.62.21.0	ffffff00	71
192.57.19.0	ffffff00	69
192.41.130.0	ffffff00	67
192.171.135.0	ffffff00	67
192.173.129.0	ffffff00	67
192.41.114.0	ffffff00	66
192.150.181.0	ffffff00	65
139.133.0.0	ffff0000	65
192.100.78.0	ffffff00	64
192.171.129.0	ffffff00	64
193.61.22.0	ffffff00	63
192.173.135.0	ffffff00	63
192.171.159.0	ffffff00	62
192.76.21.0	ffffff00	61
202.32.8.0	ffffff00	58
192.171.131.0	ffffff00	58
133.253.0.0	ffff0000	58
131.251.0.0	ffff0000	57
192.173.133.0	ffffff00	57
192.57.17.0	ffffff00	56
192.171.130.0	ffffff00	54
192.171.136.0	ffffff00	54
193.62.22.0	ffffff00	54
158.143.0.0	ffff0000	54
192.173.132.0	ffffff00	53
193.39.15.0	ffffff00	52
192.171.154.0	ffffff00	52
161.73.0.0	ffff0000	51
192.150.177.0	ffffff00	51
202.32.0.0	ffffff00	51
144.124.0.0	ffff0000	49
141.97.0.0	ffff0000	49
192.171.190.0	ffffff00	47
192.150.180.0	ffffff00	47
138.251.0.0	ffff0000	47
146.80.0.0	ffff0000	47
137.44.0.0	ffff0000	47
193.61.68.0	ffffff00	47
159.92.0.0	ffff0000	46
193.60.86.0	ffffff00	46
192.171.195.0	ffffff00	46
192.57.18.0	ffffff00	46
134.36.0.0	ffff0000	45
193.60.71.0	ffffff00	44
143.52.0.0	ffff0000	44
152.78.0.0	ffff0000	44
192.76.31.0	ffffff00	44
134.225.0.0	ffff0000	44
193.60.85.0	ffffff00	44
193.60.60.0	ffffff00	44
157.228.0.0	ffff0000	44
193.0.0.0	ffffff00	43
138.253.0.0	ffff0000	43
193.60.63.0	ffffff00	43
192.171.192.0	ffffff00	43
194.36.10.0	ffffff00	43
146.227.0.0	ffff0000	43
150.85.0.0	ffff0000	42
192.171.170.0	ffffff00	42
192.76.32.0	ffffff00	42
193.60.165.0	ffffff00	42
193.60.75.0	ffffff00	42
192.47.123.0	ffffff00	41
192.18.195.0	ffffff00	40
193.62.23.0	ffffff00	40
192.84.83.0	ffffff00	39
192.173.2.0	ffffff00	39
192.41.116.0	ffffff00	39
192.147.148.0	ffffff00	38
192.171.172.0	ffffff00	38
192.57.21.0	ffffff00	37
192.171.163.0	ffffff00	37
192.218.136.0	ffffff00	36
157.140.0.0	ffff0000	36
192.88.10.0	ffffff00	36
193.61.87.0	ffffff00	36
194.36.11.0	ffffff00	36
192.171.174.0	ffffff00	35
192.76.17.0	ffffff00	35
192.84.81.0	ffffff00	35
193.63.154.0	ffffff00	35
193.0.7.0	ffffff00	35
193.61.140.0	ffffff00	35
193.62.90.0	ffffff00	35
193.63.239.0	ffffff00	34
193.63.238.0	ffffff00	34
193.61.80.0	ffffff00	34
193.61.147.0	ffffff00	34
193.60.68.0	ffffff00	33
129.169.0.0	ffff0000	33
192.160.194.0	ffffff00	33
163.1.0.0	ffff0000	33
193.61.107.0	ffffff00	33
192.171.194.0	ffffff00	33
193.61.203.0	ffffff00	32
199.20.5.0	ffffff00	32
193.0.6.0	ffffff00	32
193.38.53.0	ffffff00	32
192.171.185.0	ffffff00	32
161.112.0.0	ffff0000	32
192.160.178.0	ffffff00	32
153.34.0.0	ffff0000	32
193.61.202.0	ffffff00	31
193.61.151.0	ffffff00	31
193.60.164.0	ffffff00	31
193.61.201.0	ffffff00	31
147.188.0.0	ffff0000	31
192.76.29.0	ffffff00	30
202.32.2.0	ffffff00	30
193.60.81.0	ffffff00	30
192.76.27.0	ffffff00	30
193.60.170.0	ffffff00	30
192.47.120.0	ffffff00	30
192.76.18.0	ffffff00	30
192.173.3.0	ffffff00	29
193.61.106.0	ffffff00	29
193.60.64.0	ffffff00	29
133.217.0.0	ffff0000	29
133.236.0.0	ffff0000	28
193.0.3.0	ffffff00	28
192.76.30.0	ffffff00	28
193.63.142.0	ffffff00	28
193.60.3.0	ffffff00	28
193.61.139.0	ffffff00	28
192.188.32.0	ffffff00	28
192.150.184.0	ffffff00	28
192.41.128.0	ffffff00	28
193.61.150.0	ffffff00	27
152.71.0.0	ffff0000	27
158.94.0.0	ffff0000	27
192.57.22.0	ffffff00	27
193.60.58.0	ffffff00	27
193.60.9.0	ffffff00	27
194.36.1.0	ffffff00	26
193.61.174.0	ffffff00	26
192.47.121.0	ffffff00	26
192.41.112.0	ffffff00	25
193.32.16.0	ffffff00	25
138.40.0.0	ffff0000	25
193.61.200.0	ffffff00	25
198.133.164.0	ffffff00	25
192.171.161.0	ffffff00	25
192.173.130.0	ffffff00	24
192.171.155.0	ffffff00	24
192.76.16.0	ffffff00	24
192.35.206.0	ffffff00	24
192.57.7.0	ffffff00	24
160.9.0.0	ffff0000	24
193.60.49.0	ffffff00	24
193.61.84.0	ffffff00	23
160.5.0.0	ffff0000	23
193.61.149.0	ffffff00	23
202.32.12.0	ffffff00	23
133.145.0.0	ffff0000	23
193.63.149.0	ffffff00	23
136.156.0.0	ffff0000	23
192.171.169.0	ffffff00	23
193.61.204.0	ffffff00	23
160.200.0.0	ffff0000	22
143.65.0.0	ffff0000	22
192.57.6.0	ffffff00	22
193.60.78.0	ffffff00	21
192.41.129.0	ffffff00	21
192.41.104.0	ffffff00	21
193.60.11.0	ffffff00	21
193.60.70.0	ffffff00	21
130.159.0.0	ffff0000	21
193.60.61.0	ffffff00	21
192.171.165.0	ffffff00	21
192.171.141.0	ffffff00	21
192.135.231.0	ffffff00	21
133.148.0.0	ffff0000	20
192.41.113.0	ffffff00	20
192.76.20.0	ffffff00	20
192.107.178.0	ffffff00	20
192.171.153.0	ffffff00	20
193.60.224.0	ffffff00	20
192.133.90.0	ffffff00	20
128.86.0.0	ffff0000	20
132.179.0.0	ffff0000	20
193.60.74.0	ffffff00	20
193.61.104.0	ffffff00	20
134.252.0.0	ffff0000	19
192.160.177.0	ffffff00	19
146.179.0.0	ffff0000	19
192.84.5.0	ffffff00	19
192.171.164.0	ffffff00	19
192.84.78.0	ffffff00	19
193.62.128.0	ffffff00	19
192.41.131.0	ffffff00	19
193.60.84.0	ffffff00	19
193.63.88.0	ffffff00	19
143.53.0.0	ffff0000	19
193.61.105.0	ffffff00	19
193.60.76.0	ffffff00	19
193.60.155.0	ffffff00	19
192.88.9.0	ffffff00	19
193.63.148.0	ffffff00	19
192.41.107.0	ffffff00	18
139.73.0.0	ffff0000	18
193.60.79.0	ffffff00	18
141.163.0.0	ffff0000	18
192.171.132.0	ffffff00	18
193.60.2.0	ffffff00	18
192.171.148.0	ffffff00	18
193.60.69.0	ffffff00	18
193.62.91.0	ffffff00	18
192.150.182.0	ffffff00	18
192.135.234.0	ffffff00	18
193.60.73.0	ffffff00	17
163.217.0.0	ffff0000	17
192.244.181.0	ffffff00	17
193.60.166.0	ffffff00	17
192.33.16.0	ffffff00	17
192.16.202.0	ffffff00	17
192.171.157.0	ffffff00	17
192.244.182.0	ffffff00	17
193.61.100.0	ffffff00	16
192.171.144.0	ffffff00	16
193.61.134.0	ffffff00	16
192.171.147.0	ffffff00	16
192.47.116.0	ffffff00	16
146.97.0.0	ffff0000	16
192.35.205.0	ffffff00	16
147.143.0.0	ffff0000	16
193.0.8.0	ffffff00	16
192.84.75.0	ffffff00	16
193.61.148.0	ffffff00	16
193.60.10.0	ffffff00	16
192.101.5.0	ffffff00	16
160.16.0.0	ffff0000	16
192.171.177.0	ffffff00	16
192.76.25.0	ffffff00	16
193.61.101.0	ffffff00	16
192.76.28.0	ffffff00	16
193.60.14.0	ffffff00	15
193.62.129.0	ffffff00	15
192.57.23.0	ffffff00	15
130.88.0.0	ffff0000	15
192.171.162.0	ffffff00	15
137.108.0.0	ffff0000	15
192.102.11.0	ffffff00	15
192.84.77.0	ffffff00	15
193.62.94.0	ffffff00	15
193.61.103.0	ffffff00	15
192.76.15.0	ffffff00	15
192.76.26.0	ffffff00	15
193.60.77.0	ffffff00	15
143.233.0.0	ffff0000	15
193.61.138.0	ffffff00	14
193.0.1.0	ffffff00	14
193.61.135.0	ffffff00	14
128.240.0.0	ffff0000	14
193.63.145.0	ffffff00	14
202.32.6.0	ffffff00	14
134.219.0.0	ffff0000	14
193.63.92.0	ffffff00	14
193.60.51.0	ffffff00	14
137.39.0.0	ffff0000	14
136.148.0.0	ffff0000	14
129.67.0.0	ffff0000	14
193.63.93.0	ffffff00	14
193.0.67.0	ffffff00	14
192.171.168.0	ffffff00	14
193.61.126.0	ffffff00	13
137.73.0.0	ffff0000	13
193.60.153.0	ffffff00	13
193.63.91.0	ffffff00	13
192.41.115.0	ffffff00	13
192.41.102.0	ffffff00	13
193.63.78.0	ffffff00	13
193.62.89.0	ffffff00	13
193.60.167.0	ffffff00	13
147.197.0.0	ffff0000	13
193.60.65.0	ffffff00	13
163.119.0.0	ffff0000	13
192.171.196.0	ffffff00	12
137.50.0.0	ffff0000	12
193.60.53.0	ffffff00	12
193.63.76.0	ffffff00	12
193.60.48.0	ffffff00	12
161.23.0.0	ffff0000	12
193.63.77.0	ffffff00	12
193.60.83.0	ffffff00	12
193.60.13.0	ffffff00	12
193.61.71.0	ffffff00	12
193.60.72.0	ffffff00	12
193.63.75.0	ffffff00	12
192.67.13.0	ffffff00	12
192.147.1.0	ffffff00	12
193.60.160.0	ffffff00	12
143.167.0.0	ffff0000	11
192.244.180.0	ffffff00	11
192.171.166.0	ffffff00	11
131.227.0.0	ffff0000	11
144.82.0.0	ffff0000	11
193.61.132.0	ffffff00	11
192.150.178.0	ffffff00	11
193.62.81.0	ffffff00	11
192.135.233.0	ffffff00	11
193.63.70.0	ffffff00	11
192.171.180.0	ffffff00	11
138.250.0.0	ffff0000	11
192.171.143.0	ffffff00	11
193.60.8.0	ffffff00	11
192.5.239.0	ffffff00	11
193.63.143.0	ffffff00	11
193.62.130.0	ffffff00	11
148.88.0.0	ffff0000	11
192.171.193.0	ffffff00	11
193.61.85.0	ffffff00	11
193.61.154.0	ffffff00	10
192.195.105.0	ffffff00	10
193.63.201.0	ffffff00	10
133.218.0.0	ffff0000	10
192.195.42.0	ffffff00	10
193.60.80.0	ffffff00	10
192.195.1.0	ffffff00	10
193.60.162.0	ffffff00	10
193.63.203.0	ffffff00	10
193.61.131.0	ffffff00	10
192.171.158.0	ffffff00	10
192.42.100.0	ffffff00	10
192.41.105.0	ffffff00	10
193.62.82.0	ffffff00	10
193.60.163.0	ffffff00	10
192.82.242.0	ffffff00	10
192.41.103.0	ffffff00	10
193.61.146.0	ffffff00	9
193.63.236.0	ffffff00	9
192.76.8.0	ffffff00	9
134.220.0.0	ffff0000	9
193.61.171.0	ffffff00	9
192.188.31.0	ffffff00	9
192.171.137.0	ffffff00	9
193.63.85.0	ffffff00	9
193.60.196.0	ffffff00	9
193.60.172.0	ffffff00	9
193.60.169.0	ffffff00	9
159.170.0.0	ffff0000	9
192.244.176.0	ffffff00	9
193.63.62.0	ffffff00	9
193.60.15.0	ffffff00	9
192.108.206.0	ffffff00	9
192.150.179.0	ffffff00	9
193.60.50.0	ffffff00	9
192.171.197.0	ffffff00	9
192.190.75.0	ffffff00	9
193.63.63.0	ffffff00	9
193.62.88.0	ffffff00	9
192.171.184.0	ffffff00	8
192.171.142.0	ffffff00	8
192.70.242.0	ffffff00	8
192.62.41.0	ffffff00	8
192.84.80.0	ffffff00	8
193.63.69.0	ffffff00	8
193.63.68.0	ffffff00	8
193.63.61.0	ffffff00	8
193.61.130.0	ffffff00	8
193.60.57.0	ffffff00	8
193.63.60.0	ffffff00	8
193.60.197.0	ffffff00	8
193.61.145.0	ffffff00	8
193.61.128.0	ffffff00	8
193.61.143.0	ffffff00	8
193.61.196.0	ffffff00	8
133.231.0.0	ffff0000	8
199.20.1.0	ffffff00	7
193.61.206.0	ffffff00	7
193.60.66.0	ffffff00	7
193.63.214.0	ffffff00	7
193.63.46.0	ffffff00	7
155.198.0.0	ffff0000	7
152.105.0.0	ffff0000	7
193.61.127.0	ffffff00	7
192.153.12.0	ffffff00	7
193.61.207.0	ffffff00	7
193.60.54.0	ffffff00	7
192.171.160.0	ffffff00	7
199.0.22.0	ffffff00	7
193.60.161.0	ffffff00	7
163.167.0.0	ffff0000	7
193.63.65.0	ffffff00	7
193.61.205.0	ffffff00	7
192.173.1.0	ffffff00	7
193.37.225.0	ffffff00	7
192.84.76.0	ffffff00	7
194.36.3.0	ffffff00	7
192.82.243.0	ffffff00	7
193.61.161.0	ffffff00	7
192.107.168.0	ffffff00	7
199.20.7.0	ffffff00	7
199.0.20.0	ffffff00	7
192.57.24.0	ffffff00	6
193.61.159.0	ffffff00	6
199.0.16.0	ffffff00	6
193.61.129.0	ffffff00	6
193.61.124.0	ffffff00	6
139.184.0.0	ffff0000	6
193.61.133.0	ffffff00	6
192.84.82.0	ffffff00	6
193.0.4.0	ffffff00	6
193.60.159.0	ffffff00	6
193.61.157.0	ffffff00	6
193.61.158.0	ffffff00	6
193.61.156.0	ffffff00	6
192.171.175.0	ffffff00	6
193.60.168.0	ffffff00	6
192.195.43.0	ffffff00	6
192.51.54.0	ffffff00	6
193.60.157.0	ffffff00	6
192.76.12.0	ffffff00	6
192.100.154.0	ffffff00	6
192.171.181.0	ffffff00	6
133.251.0.0	ffff0000	6
193.60.192.0	ffffff00	6
193.60.156.0	ffffff00	6
193.60.158.0	ffffff00	6
193.60.59.0	ffffff00	6
193.61.169.0	ffffff00	6
146.87.0.0	ffff0000	6
192.171.173.0	ffffff00	6
192.173.131.0	ffffff00	6
193.61.164.0	ffffff00	6
192.171.146.0	ffffff00	5
192.188.158.0	ffffff00	5
193.61.142.0	ffffff00	5
193.62.40.0	ffffff00	5
202.32.9.0	ffffff00	5
193.61.197.0	ffffff00	5
130.209.0.0	ffff0000	5
193.63.150.0	ffffff00	5
193.60.56.0	ffffff00	5
192.150.183.0	ffffff00	5
192.68.153.0	ffffff00	5
193.0.2.0	ffffff00	5
193.63.193.0	ffffff00	4
193.61.165.0	ffffff00	4
193.63.134.0	ffffff00	4
139.153.0.0	ffff0000	4
193.60.194.0	ffffff00	4
194.36.8.0	ffffff00	4
193.63.135.0	ffffff00	4
193.61.18.0	ffffff00	4
193.61.173.0	ffffff00	4
193.60.154.0	ffffff00	4
192.57.29.0	ffffff00	4
137.222.0.0	ffff0000	4
193.60.171.0	ffffff00	4
143.210.0.0	ffff0000	3
192.57.20.0	ffffff00	3
192.156.162.0	ffffff00	3
150.204.0.0	ffff0000	3
192.244.178.0	ffffff00	3
193.63.213.0	ffffff00	3
193.63.202.0	ffffff00	3
192.233.151.0	ffffff00	3
193.63.211.0	ffffff00	3
155.245.0.0	ffff0000	3
192.171.149.0	ffffff00	3
193.62.131.0	ffffff00	3
202.32.5.0	ffffff00	3
193.60.67.0	ffffff00	3
193.61.160.0	ffffff00	3
192.76.10.0	ffffff00	3
192.171.188.0	ffffff00	3
192.171.150.0	ffffff00	3
150.31.0.0	ffff0000	3
143.117.0.0	ffff0000	3
192.41.111.0	ffffff00	3
193.61.152.0	ffffff00	3
194.36.9.0	ffffff00	3
193.60.7.0	ffffff00	2
193.60.55.0	ffffff00	2
193.61.153.0	ffffff00	2
150.237.0.0	ffff0000	2
202.19.224.0	ffffff00	2
193.60.152.0	ffffff00	2
193.63.155.0	ffffff00	2
193.60.4.0	ffffff00	2
193.61.170.0	ffffff00	2
192.171.145.0	ffffff00	2
193.63.152.0	ffffff00	2
192.57.25.0	ffffff00	2
193.60.52.0	ffffff00	1
198.92.48.0	ffffff00	1
198.92.54.0	ffffff00	1
192.171.138.0	ffffff00	1
193.61.176.0	ffffff00	1
193.60.174.0	ffffff00	1
133.127.0.0	ffff0000	1

From rem-conf-request@es.net Mon Apr  04 14:35:12 1994 
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          id <19109-0@osi-west.es.net>; Mon, 4 Apr 1994 11:34:39 +0000
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          id AA03744 (5.65c/IDA-1.4.4 for <rem-conf@es.net>);
          Mon, 4 Apr 1994 13:34:30 -0500
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          Mon, 4 Apr 1994 13:34:40 -0500
Date: Mon, 4 Apr 1994 13:34:39 -0500 (CDT)
From: Darren Paul Loher <darren@unt.edu>
Subject: Re: Full disk warning
To: William C Fenner <fenner@cmf.nrl.navy.mil>
Cc: mbone@isi.edu, rem-conf@es.net
In-Reply-To: <199404041737.NAA09603@herman.cmf.nrl.navy.mil>
Message-Id: <Pine.3.89.9404041307.A5109-0100000@noc.unt.edu>
Mime-Version: 1.0
Content-Type: TEXT/PLAIN; charset=US-ASCII

On Mon, 4 Apr 1994, William C Fenner wrote:

> Starting April 4, 11:22am EDT, I started getting conflicting origin and
> mask messages logged by my mrouted.  My disk filled up within 90
> minutes.  I'm getting about 150 of the warnings per minute.
> 
>   Bill


Same thing is happening here at our site.


--
Darren Loher				University of North Texas
darren@unt.edu				Datacommunications  817-565-4168


From rem-conf-request@es.net Mon Apr  04 15:05:31 1994 
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From: "Marc Ph. A. J. St.-Gil - UNIX/VAX Systems Manager" <Marc_St.-Gil@unt.edu>
Message-Id: <199404041904.OAA01125@sol.acs.unt.edu>
Subject: Re: Conflicting origin and mask messages
To: fenner@cmf.nrl.navy.mil (William C Fenner)
Date: Mon, 4 Apr 1994 14:04:48 -0500 (CDT)
Cc: rem-conf@es.net
In-Reply-To: <199404041744.NAA09647@herman.cmf.nrl.navy.mil> from "William C Fenner" at Apr 4, 94 01:44:27 pm
X-Organization: University of North Texas - Academic Computing Services
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Funny, a _lot_ of thoses masks look legitimate to me, there seem to be only a
few that are bogus.

In reply to William C Fenner's message:
> Is the peer that we got the message from important?
> 
> 199.20.0.0	ffffff00	90
> 202.32.0.0	ffffff00	51
> 193.0.0.0	ffffff00	43

Could it be that the mrouted is not re-setting the error cindition flag once
it detects and error and then reports all future domain/mask data as errors?

I'm going to re-start ours and see how long till it goes whacko again...

Marc
-- 
Marc St.-Gil, UNIX/VAX Systems Manager     AKA:      The UNIXMeister(tm)
  Academic Computing Services              Internet: mstgil@unt.edu
  University of North Texas                Voice:    817/565-3408
  PO Box 13495, Denton TX, 76203-6495      FAX:      817/565-4060

Did you ever notice the resemblance between Marvin the robot from the BBC TV
version of the Hitchhikers Guide to the Galaxy and the new AV monitor for
Macintosh computers?

From rem-conf-request@es.net Mon Apr  04 17:49:54 1994 
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          Mon, 4 Apr 94 17:49:26 EDT
Date: Mon, 4 Apr 94 17:49:26 EDT
From: klemets@paul.rutgers.edu (Anders Klemets)
Message-Id: <9404042149.AA01322@riches.rutgers.edu>
To: rem-conf@es.net
Subject: MBONE Robot

For those of you that haven't tested it yet, I'd like to announce that
I have a robot that runs vat.  When somebody speaks to it, it will tell
you how many packets were received, what the packet loss is, etc.

No need to bother anyone on the MBone Audio channel by asking how they
receive you, just chat to my robot instead.

I'll announce in sd when the robot is on.  At the moment it is on
224.2.241.91, UDP port 32930.

The robot uses the Orator speech syntheziser that is being sold by
Bellcore.  It is running on a Sparcstation.

Anders

From rem-conf-request@es.net Mon Apr  04 20:58:40 1994 
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          id <20206-0@osi-west.es.net>; Mon, 4 Apr 1994 17:58:22 +0000
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          Mon, 4 Apr 94 19:58:17 EST
Date: Mon, 4 Apr 1994 19:55:39 -0500 (EST)
From: Allen Robel <allen@stone.ucs.indiana.edu>
Subject: Re: MBONE Robot
To: Anders Klemets <klemets@paul.rutgers.edu>
Cc: rem-conf@es.net
In-Reply-To: <9404042149.AA01322@riches.rutgers.edu>
Message-Id: <Pine.3.87.9404041938.B9414-0100000@stone.ucs.indiana.edu>
Mime-Version: 1.0
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> For those of you that haven't tested it yet, I'd like to announce that
> I have a robot that runs vat.  When somebody speaks to it, it will tell
> you how many packets were received, what the packet loss is, etc.

That's great Anders!  Any chance you might implement this with a sexy
female or male voice, depending on the caller's persuasion, and expand its
conversational repertoire? :-)

Seriously, nice work!

allen


From rem-conf-request@es.net Mon Apr  04 22:09:00 1994 
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Date: Mon, 4 Apr 1994 19:08:11 -0700
From: Tom.Kessler@Eng.Sun.COM (Tom Kessler, Internet Dude)
Message-Id: <9404050208.AA13118@hacketorium.Eng.Sun.COM>
To: romine@nsf.gov
Cc: rem-conf@es.net
In-Reply-To: 
Subject: Camcorder Audio to vat?


I've found that running the audio into the line in (not
the microphone jack) on a speaker box attached to an LX
(from a camcorder or other pre-amplified device) works best.

Newer Sun's (the SS5, SS20, and SS10 SX) have a line in jack directly
on the back of the system.

If you have to go into the microphone jack you'll need some sort of
attenuator, I got one at radio shack that works OK (there's seems to
be a bit too much noise).


From rem-conf-request@es.net Mon Apr  04 22:33:48 1994 
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          Mon, 4 Apr 1994 21:33:13 -0500
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Content-Type: text/plain; charset="us-ascii"
Date: Mon, 4 Apr 1994 21:33:15 -0500
To: rem-conf@es.net
From: cvk@uiuc.edu (Charley Kline)
Subject: Re: RTP in PC-environment / comments to RTP changes

At 13:43 03/28/94 +0300, Jarmo Molsa wrote:
>It seems, that Unix workstations are the primary testing environment
>for RTP.  Has anybody done any RTP testing in PC-environment? We hope,
>that PC-environment will be properly considered, when specifying
>RTP-protocol.

I hope to soon have some good experiences with RTP on Maven, a
Macintosh-based audioconferencing tool. I'm still in the coding stages (I'm
doing RTP but "cheating" so I'm hardly interoperable), and the only
comments I have so far are:

NTP-based timestamps are difficult, but doable. Sample-based timestamps are
easier for me; I just generate NTP-based timestamps algorithmically based
on the sample count and rate, and sync to the system clock only at session
establishment time.

Putting RTCP on a separate port from RTP is an excellent idea as it allows
for better separation of conferencing tools from session control tools.

After having thought about it on the plane some on the way home from IETF,
I don't think there is anything in the RTP spec (as revised) that I can't
live with on the Macintosh. The extra four bytes for SSRC in each RTP
packet is of course somewhat regrettable, but I don't see any way around
it.


/cvk



From rem-conf-request@es.net Mon Apr  04 23:28:59 1994 
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          id <20607-0@osi-west.es.net>; Mon, 4 Apr 1994 20:28:28 +0000
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          Mon, 4 Apr 1994 20:28:25 -0700
From: kc@upeksa.sdsc.edu (k claffy)
Message-Id: <9404050328.AA14176@upeksa.sdsc.edu>
Subject: cross-section of protocols on mbone? anybody? anybody?
To: rem-conf@es.net, mbone@isi.edu
Date: Mon, 4 Apr 94 20:28:25 PDT=



does anyone have any statistics/
educated sense
of what kind of protocols are being 
used ontop the mbone via IPIP?
i.e., the cross-section of what is
UDP, RTP, RTP over UDP,
my-real-time-protocol-is-smaller-
than-yours over IPIP, etc. 

[and for that matter, how much 
traffic of
such real-time protocols under
development exists on the Mbone,
and how much of it is out there
in point to point ness?]

[we have done some traffic 
analysis here on non-mbone
traffic but haven't got much
dirt on mbone stuff -- ]

perhaps application builders
out there [of vat, nv,
IMM, other stuff using 
mbone and their variants]
may be helpful in enlightenment
here -- do your apps mostly
require a single configuration
of X over Y?  are you or others
modifying to use Z over W?

tnx
k

ps i not on the mbone list yet
[sent a request] so please
include rem-conf in thread if
possible

From rem-conf-request@es.net Tue Apr  05 08:33:17 1994 
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Date: Tue, 05 Apr 1994 08:32:38 -0400 (EDT)
From: JSKENE@delphi.com
Subject: audio subsystem
To: rem-conf@es.net
Message-id: <01HAT5NXA93C99E2EY@delphi.com>
X-VMS-To: IN%"rem-conf@es.net"
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Content-type: TEXT/PLAIN; CHARSET=US-ASCII
Content-transfer-encoding: 7BIT


We are looking into developing a hands-free, full-duplex, audio subsystem for PC, Mac
 and workstation audio, audiographics and video conference applications. 

The product would contain directional microphone, loudspeaker, power amp, acoustic echo
 cancellation, with a line level as well as headset level analog interface. It would be 
self-contained, and clip onto the side of your screen.

 If you would be interested in such a device or have comments on desired features, 
size, interface, etc., please comment here or Email me directly.

Regards;
jskene@delphi.com


From rem-conf-request@es.net Tue Apr  05 11:52:56 1994 
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To: JSKENE@delphi.com
Subject: Re: audio subsystem
Cc: rem-conf@es.net
Date: Tue, 5 Apr 1994 17:52:13 +0200
From: Henning Schulzrinne <schulzrinne@fokus.gmd.de>
Sender: schulzrinne@fokus.gmd.de

Good idea - if the solution is cheaper than buying the existing 
acoustic echo cancellation devices. Nice to have would be a plug
for true phone handsets, as that would allow the use of things like
the Plantronics headset.

The only slight problem: with a Sun10/LX, I'd have two boxes, with your
gadget plugging into the Sun Speakerbox.

Is this meant to be strictly monaural or combinable into a stereo
set?

Henning Schulzrinne
---
Henning Schulzrinne               email: hgs@fokus.gmd.de
GMD-Fokus                         phone: +49 30 25499 219
Hardenbergplatz 2                 fax:   +49 30 25499 202
D-10623 Berlin 




From rem-conf-request@es.net Tue Apr  05 20:18:38 1994 
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          for <rem-conf@es.net>); Tue, 5 Apr 1994 20:18:01 -0400
To: rem-conf@es.net, mbone@isi.edu
Cc: romine@nsf.gov
Subject: FNC Multicast
Date: Tue, 05 Apr 94 20:18:01 EDT
Message-Id: <30522.765591481@nsf.gov>
From: romine@nsf.gov

Thanks for all the help on hooking up a Sparc LX to a camcorder.  I'll
summarize the responses later. Here's what we're multicasting; feel free
to check it out.

Raleigh

------- Forwarded Message

Date:    Mon, 04 Apr 94 13:18:52 -0400
From:    sbehnke@arpa.mil (Scott Behnke)
To:      ari@mordor.stanford.edu (Ari Ollikainen)
cc:      com-priv@psi.com
Subject: Re: Federal Networking Committee Advisory Committee

Barring any technical difficulties the Federal Networking Council Advisory  
Committee meeting will be broadcast over the mbone.  The meeting is scheduled  
for April 5-6, 1994.  The final agenda as follows:

Agenda
FNC Advisory Committee Meeting
April 5-6, 1994
National Science Foundation
Room 375.1/375.3
4201 Wilson Blvd.
Arlington, VA 22230
(703) 306-1900


April 5, 1994

1.  Opening & Overview
	A.  Call to Order (Ken Klingenstein - 9:00)
	B.  Introductions and Welcome (Ken Klingenstein 9:00 - 9:15)
	C.  FNC/NII Overview (Mel Ciment 9:15 - 9:45)
	D.  Committee on Information and Communication R&D Briefing
	      (Anita Jones 9:45 - 10:15)
	E.  NTIA TIIAP Solicitation  (Laura Breeden 10:15 - 10:45)

Break  10:45 - 11:00

2.  FNC Advisory Committee Working Group Progess Reports
	A. Request for Report on Integration of Agency Networks within the New 

		Architecture (Ken Klingenstein 11:00 - 11:05)
	B.  Second Draft of FNCAC Education Position Paper (Ken Klingenstein 

		11:05 - 11:30)
	C.  NREN Vision Statement (Ken King - 11:30 - 11:45)
	D.  FIRP Report / Standards Discussion (Tony Rutkowski 11:45 - 12:10)
	E.  Fat Pipe Statement (Ken King 12:10 - 12:20)
	F.  Federal Participation in FNCAC Meetings (Ken Klingenstein 12:15 - 

		12:30)

Break 12:30 - 12:45, Working Lunch

3.  FNC/Agency Reports
	A.  Status of NSF Solicitation (Steve Wolff 12:45 - 1:15)
	B.  Security  Discussion  (1:15 - 2:45) 

		- Introduction - Dennis Steinauer, Moderator, NIST
		- Legal & Law Enforcement Issues, Scott Charney, DoJ
		- NIST Perspective, Dennis Steinauer, NIST
		- NSA Perspective, Roger Callahan, NSA
		- Advanced Research Perspective, Stephen Squires, ARPA
		- Industry Perspective, Stephen Walker, TIS
	C.  Briefing on Interagency Education and Network Strategy Plan 

	     (Linda Roberts 2:45 -  3:45)
	D.  Engineering & Operations Work Group Report (Tony Villasenor/
	      Elise Gerich 3:45 - 4:15)
	E.  NREN Cost Accounting and Recovery Plan (Tony Villasenor 4:15 - 

	      4:45)
	F.  FNCAC Information Server (Scott Behnke 4:45 - 5:00)
	
FNC Advisory Committee Meeting


April 6, 1994

1.  Chairman Designate (Ken Klingenstein 9:00 - 9:20)

2.  Membership Terms (Ken Klingenstein 9:20 - 9:30)

3.  Six-month Action Plan (Walter Wiebe 9:30 -12:00)
	A.  NREN Security Policy (Ken Klingenstein 9:30 - 10:00)

Break 10:00 - 10:15

	B.  Cost Accounting and Recovery (Ken Klingenstein 10:15 - 10:35)
	C.  Education Policy (Ken King 10:35 - 11:00)
	D.  New Issue Development (Ken Klingenstein  11:00 - 11:30)

4.  FNC/FNCAC Responsibilites, Deliverables & Work Schedule (Ken Klingenstein
     11:30 - 12:00)

Lunch

Begin forwarded message:

Date: Thu, 3 Mar 1994 21:06:20 -0800
>From: ari@Mordor.Stanford.EDU (Ari Ollikainen)
To: com-priv@psi.com, sbehnke
Subject: Re:  Federal Networking Committee Advisory Committee

>     Agenda: FNCAC Charter update, status of NSF backbone network
>     services, NREN cost accounting and recovery, NREN security
>     policy, education, and addressing.    


One would think that NO effort would be spared to provide a video/audio
feed from this meeting to the Mbone and/or non-profit satellite video
casting (why doesn't NASA Select pick it up?).

[ not even half :^)]

Question: How does the FNCAC, NREN, HPCC fit into the NII, IITF, and other
national information(al) hype-ways?



------- End of Forwarded Message


From rem-conf-request@es.net Thu Apr  07 14:32:33 1994 
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          Thu, 7 Apr 1994 13:31:59 -0500
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Message-Id: <a9c9ff810f021006f6c6@[128.174.33.159]>
Mime-Version: 1.0
Content-Type: text/plain; charset="us-ascii"
Date: Thu, 7 Apr 1994 13:32:01 -0500
To: maven@cnidr.org, rem-conf@es.net
From: cvk@uiuc.edu (Charley Kline)
Subject: Maven 2.0a16

A mostly-bugfix release of Maven has been placed on k12.cnidr.org in

   /pub/Mac/Maven-2.0a16.sea.bin     (MacBinary)
   /pub/Mac/Maven-2.0a16.sea.hqx     (Binhex)

As I say, this is mostly bugfixes since I confess 2.0a15 went out in kind
of a rush before IETF. Changes since version 2.0a15:

   Fixed bug where if a session was terminated and then reestablished,
   Maven would not recognize it due to a cache problem (Brian Lloyd).

   Fixed bug where audio received from vat mixers was getting ignored.

   Added a new Audio menu entry, "Antialias," which allows you to control
   whether or not Maven will oversample the receive audio. Turning it off
   can result in annoying buzzing due to Nyquist aliasing, but turning it
   off can also gain you a big improvement in CPU performance.
   Antialiasing is on by default.

   Maven will now run if no sound input device is found. At least it's
   useful for listening in on MBONE conversations via a vat mixer
   this way.


--
Charley Kline, UIUC Network Architect                    cvk@uiuc.edu

"Behind it all is surely an idea so simple, so beautiful, that when we
grasp it--in a decade, a century, or a millennium--we will all say to each
other, how could it have been otherwise? How could we have been so stupid
for so long?"                           --John A. Wheeler



From rem-conf-request@es.net Thu Apr  07 20:27:34 1994 
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Date: Thu, 7 Apr 1994 16:57:14 -0700
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To: rem-conf%es.net@ibmpa.awdpa.ibm.com
Subject: PRESENCE Call for Lab Reviews ...
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii
Mime-Version: 1.0


PRESENCE: Call for Lab Reviews

PRESENCE has created a new subsection of FORUM. It is called PRESENCE 
Lab Reviews. The purpose of this section of PRESENCE is to let us know
what you are working on in your laboratory. The focus of such lab reviews 
will be on the frontier of virtual reality and telepresence research
as it stands in your lab.

We are interested in looking at what research groups are doing with
their high-performance, real-time, interactive graphics systems for VR, 
in discussing which are the most user-friendly paradigms for interaction 
with VR and telepresence systems, in learning what software you are 
developing or hope to develop for your VR/telepresence efforts, 
and in learning about the applications to which VR/telepresence technology
is being applied. We are interested in not only software VR efforts but
also in any VR/telepresence-related hardware, theoretical and experimental 
studies  you are working on in your lab. We want to hear about your work 
with respect to all channels: visual, auditory, or haptic. We are 
interested in what you are thinking about and working on, even if it is 
not yet completed.

Manuscripts for such lab reviews should be in 12 point type, using
double spaced pages for all text, including references. 
Lab reviews should be of sufficient length to be informative while still
maintaining reader interest. Submit manuscripts in the style described 
on the final page of each issue of PRESENCE.

Manuscripts are accepted for consideration with the understanding that they
represent original material and are not being considered for publication
elsewhere. 

Send 7 paper copies of your lab review to:

     Michael Zyda
     PRESENCE Lab Reviews
     Naval Postgraduate School
     Code CS/Zk, Dept. of Computer Science
     Monterey, California 93943-5100

Attach an electronic mail address to which receipt acknowledgement can be sent.


From rem-conf-request@es.net Sun Apr  10 22:59:50 1994 
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Date: Mon, 11 Apr 94 10:39:24 CST
From: icpads94@eicpca5.eic.nctu.edu.tw (ICPADS 1994)
Message-Id: <9404110239.AA04945@eicpca5.eic.nctu.edu.tw>
To: reichel@freia.inf.tu-dresden.de, reijo.juvonen@research.nokia.fi, 
    reimer@swssai.uu.ch, rem-conf@es.net, reuter@informatik.uni-stuttgart.de, 
    rgleaton@vnet.ibm.com, rhodgson@cix.compulink.co.uk, rhp@ipsys.co.uk, 
    rich@cc.gatech.edu, richard.marsden@rd.eng.bbc.co.uk, rick@cs.arizona.edu, 
    riedl@hannibal.cs.umn.edu, riglet@lep.lep-philips.fr, rl@case.co.uk, 
    rmarcus@atc.boeing.com, rmc@gandalf.inesc.pt, rmerino@cc.unizar.es, 
    rmr@inesc.pt, rnk@sei.cmu.edu, rrhein@rcs.sel.de
Subject: Another CFP

Dear Prof.:

    Attached is a copy of "Call for Papers" transferred from Prof.
Sajal K. Das, Univ. of North Texas for your reference. With your
prestige in the field of PADS, it would be of great value to the 
Conference if you could help publicize their call for papers while
submitting your paper. With best regards!

    Sincerely,
                                            Cheng Chen

                         *******************
                         * CALL FOR PAPERS *
                         *******************

              JOURNAL OF COMPUTER & SOFTWARE ENGINEERING
             --------------------------------------------
           SPECIAL ISSUE on PARALLEL ALGORITHMS & ARCHITECTURES 
              (Tentative Publication Date: January 1995)


Due to fundamental physical limitations on processing speeds of
sequential computers, the future-generation high performance 
computing environment will eventually rely entirely on exploiting 
the inherent parallelism in problems and implementing their 
solutions on realistic parallel machines.  Just as the processing
speeds of chips are approaching their physical limits, the need 
for faster computations is increasing at an even faster rate. 
For example, ten years ago there was virtually no general-purpose 
parallel computer available commercially. Now there are several 
machines, some of which have received wide acceptance due to 
reasonable cost and attractive performance. The purpose of this 
special issue is to focus on the design and analysis of efficient 
parallel algorithms and their performance on different parallel 
architectures. We expect to have a good blend of theory and practice.
In addition to theoretical papers on parallel algorithms, case studies 
and experience reports on applications of these algorithms in real-life 
problems are especially welcome. Example topics include, but are not 
limited to, the following:

- Parallel Algorithms and Applications. 
- Machine Models and Architectures. 
- Communication, Synchronization and Scheduling.  
- Mapping Algorithms on Architectures.
- Performance Evaluation of Multiprocessor Systems.  
- Parallel Data Structures. 
- Parallel Programming and Software Tools. 

***********************************************************************
Please submit SEVEN copies of your manuscript to either of the        *
Guest Editors by May  1, 1994:                                        *
                                                                      *
***********************************************************************
Professor Sajal K. Das           ||  Professor Pradip K. Srimani      *
Department of Computer Science   ||  Department of Computer Science   *
University of North Texas        ||  Colorado State University        *
Denton, TX 76203                 ||  Ft. Collins, CO 80523            *
Tel: (817) 565-4256, -2799 (fax) ||  Tel: (303) 491-7097, -6639 (fax) *
Email: das@cs.unt.edu            ||  Email: srimani@CS.ColoState.Edu  *
***********************************************************************


INSTRUCTIONS FOR SUBMITTING PAPERS: 

Papers should be 20--30 double spaced pages including figures, tables 
and references. Papers should not have been previously published, nor 
currently submitted elsewhere for publication. Papers should include 
a title page containing title, authors' names and affiliations, postal 
and e-mail addresses, telephone numbers and Fax numbers. Papers should
include a 300-word abstract.

If you are willing to referee papers for this special issue, please send
a note with research interests to either of the guest editors. 

************************************************************************
             PLEASE DISTRIBUTE TO YOUR COLLEAGUES 
************************************************************************


From rem-conf-request@es.net Tue Apr  12 08:59:26 1994 
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From: Carl Malamud <carl@radio.com>
Message-Id: <199404121259.IAA20741@trystero.radio.com>
To: rem-conf@es.net
Subject: Global Change Policy Symposium

The Global Change Policy Symposium will be on all day today.

Features include:

4/12

8:30AM EST      Joseph E. Stiglitz, Council of Economic Advisors

9:00AM EST      Rosina Bierbaum, 
                Office of Science and Technology Policy, The White House

                Ray Williamson
                OTA, U.S. Congress

10:30AM EST     Dr. Dixon Butler
                Mission to Planet Earth, NASA

                Dr. Greg Withee
                Satellite and Information Services, NOAA

2:30PM EST      Ghassom Asrar, EOS, NASA
                Nancy Maynard, Mission to Planet Earth, NASA

4:00PM EST      Ann Deering
                Environmental Technology & Telecommunications

From rem-conf-request@es.net Tue Apr  12 10:49:42 1994 
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Date: Tue, 12 Apr 1994 14:47:50 +0000 (GMT)
From: Borre Ludvigsen <borrel@dhhalden.no>
Subject: Pan-tilt for video?
To: rem-conf@es.net, CU-SeeEveryone <cu-seeme-l@cornell.edu>
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content-length: 629


Anyone have a source for a resonably priced pan-tilt motor system with 
an RS232 interface for a small video camera? They're trying to charge us 
the earth for it here in Norway.

- Barre Ludvigsen

 ----------------------------------------------------------------------
   Barre Ludvigsen - Ostfold Regional College- N-1750 HALDEN - Norway
 ----------------------------------------------------------------------
 vox:+4769185400/home+4769341922/direct+4769185577ext219fax:+4769185485
 ----------------------------------------------------------------------
   <A HREF="http://www.ludvigsen.dhhalden.no/"> Come and visit! </A>



From rem-conf-request@es.net Tue Apr  12 13:25:37 1994 
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To: Borre Ludvigsen <borrel@dhhalden.no>
cc: rem-conf@es.net, CU-SeeEveryone <cu-seeme-l@cornell.edu>
Subject: Re: Pan-tilt for video?
In-reply-to: Your message of "Tue, 12 Apr 94 07:47:50 PDT." <Pine.3.89.9404121422.A4917-0100000@abdallah>
X-Mailer: exmh version 1.3delta (p1) 4/1/94
Date: Tue, 12 Apr 1994 10:24:44 PDT
Sender: Ron Frederick <frederic@parc.xerox.com>
From: Ron Frederick <frederic@parc.xerox.com>
Message-Id: <94Apr12.102445pdt.16143@ecco.parc.xerox.com>

In message <Pine.3.89.9404121422.A4917-0100000@abdallah> you write:
> 
> Anyone have a source for a resonably priced pan-tilt motor system with 
> an RS232 interface for a small video camera? They're trying to charge us 
> the earth for it here in Norway.
> 
This isn't quite what you asked for, but Canon is supposed to be introducing a
new camera any day now which is designed with computer control in mind. It is
about as good as a Hi-8 camcorder quality-wise, but it is a plain camera with
a pan/tilt base and full RS232 control over pan, tilt, zoom, and other major
camera settings.

I got a chance to see an early version of this camera last year, and was quite
impressed. The control protocol allowed you to do absolute positioning, and the
camera would also feed back position information to you. So, you could use the
handheld IR remote to move the camera and keep the computer in sync. They're
really the first to do computerized camera control _right_ as far as I've seen.

The product name for the camera is the VCC-1. We're still trying to get our
hands on a couple of them -- I'm not sure if they're shipping in volume yet.
However, they should be any day now. I also don't know whether they have PAL
versions of the camera, but they might. I don't know the exact pricing, but it
is on the high side - similar to a high-end camcorder. I think the suggested
list price is around $2000.
--
Ron Frederick
frederick@parc.xerox.com


From rem-conf-request@es.net Tue Apr  12 15:10:18 1994 
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Date: Tue, 12 Apr 94 15:11:14 EDT
From: jhuang@ATVL.Research.Panasonic.COM (Jian Huang)
Message-Id: <9404121911.AA08202@atvl3.atvl.research.panasonic.com>
To: borrel@dhhalden.no, rem-conf@es.net
Subject: Re: Pan-tilt for video?


> 
> Anyone have a source for a resonably priced pan-tilt motor system with 
> an RS232 interface for a small video camera? They're trying to charge us 
> the earth for it here in Norway.
> 
> - Barre Ludvigsen
> 
> 

This kind of device is always for niche market (computer vision,
surveilance etc.). They usually cost several thousands U.S. dollars
here. The most reasonablly priced product is a Canon color CCD 
camera with a buit-in pan-tilt base. It was advertized recently on 
several video related magazines. The camera is designed for high end
multimedia application. It features high resolution with 8x zoom. 
All camera and pan-tilt base functions can be controlled via a RS-232
port. Its price is under $1500.

From rem-conf-request@es.net Tue Apr  12 15:54:21 1994 
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To: jhuang@atvl.research.panasonic.com (Jian Huang), borrel@dhhalden.no, 
    rem-conf@es.net
From: veizades@ftp.com (John Veizades)
Subject: Re: Pan-tilt for video?
X-Mailer: <PC Eudora Version 2.0>

At 03:11 PM 4/12/94 EDT, Jian Huang wrote:
>
>> 
>> Anyone have a source for a resonably priced pan-tilt motor system with 
>> an RS232 interface for a small video camera? They're trying to charge us 
>> the earth for it here in Norway.
>> 
>> - Barre Ludvigsen
>> 
>> 
>
>This kind of device is always for niche market (computer vision,
>surveilance etc.). They usually cost several thousands U.S. dollars
>here. The most reasonablly priced product is a Canon color CCD 
>camera with a buit-in pan-tilt base. It was advertized recently on 
>several video related magazines. The camera is designed for high end
>multimedia application. It features high resolution with 8x zoom. 
>All camera and pan-tilt base functions can be controlled via a RS-232
>port. Its price is under $1500.
>
>

SunPAK makes a pan and tilt tripod head (you attach this to the tripad and 
the camera to it).  It sells in the US for under 300 I think.  I can't 
remember the model number but I found them in the back of some photo rag.  
This is not controled by rs232 but has a IR remote.  I remember seeing an 
RS232 to IR device somewhere but can't remember where.

John...


From rem-conf-request@es.net Tue Apr  12 16:05:36 1994 
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Date: Tue, 12 Apr 1994 16:05:55 -0400
From: Carl Malamud <carl@radio.com>
Message-Id: <199404122005.QAA25670@trystero.radio.com>
To: rem-conf@es.net
Subject: Pardon me sir, but may I have some more bits?
Org: Internet Multicasting Service

The Internet Multicasting Service is pleased to announce our latest
special event ("cheap stunt") to take place May 3-6 in Las Vegas at the
INTEROP Conference and Exhibition.  In cooperation with our sponsors,
we're putting together a "cyberstation" as an Internet Showcase.
Cyberstation is media-speak for "using existing services such as imm,
vat, nv, www, gopher, ftp, email."

Basically what we're going try and put 40+ hours of non-stop live
programming on the net, sort of a "Wayne and Garth meet the Information
Superhighway."  ARPA will be furnishing their Enterprise Room as the NOC
for this event, Interop is providing 5,000 square feet of space, MCI is
donating 4 T1 lines, UUNET and BARRnet are providing Internet
connectivity, Cisco is providing a router, and Sun is providing oodles
of Sparcstations.  Lots of other folks are making contributions as
well.

The event is being staffed by a fairly unique combination of talent,
including people like Marc Andreessen (co-developer of MOSAIC) building
web pages and Jeff Schiller from MIT acting as our traffic reporter.
Mixed with these technical stalwarts will be our Ted Baxter Team
including Moira Gunn, the host of TechNation, Dennis Jennings from
Ireland, John Gage from Sun, and many others.

A few of the features on this little media event include:

	RT-FM.  Music on the net *with* BMI/ASCAP licensing.

	Monitor Radio from APR.  Beginning of a 1-year agreement
	to bring a 1-hour daily newsmagazine to the net.

	Live talk shows featuring John Gage from Sunergy,
	Moira Gunn from TechNation.  Live interviews with
	Washington VIPs from our D.C. studios ("Back to you
	Jack ...").

	Evening concerts with Tungsten Macaque, our house
	band and featuring the fabulous truth chair, listener
	callins, top-ten lists, and lots of fabulous prizes.

Specific details will be forthcoming, but we wanted to post an early
note to the net that we plan on multicasting the following times:

	4/2, Tuesday, 5-6:30 PM, PDT
	4/3, Wednesday, 7AM-6:30 PM, PDT
	4/4, Thursday, 7AM-6:30 PM, PDT
	4/5, Friday, 7AM-4PM, PDT


Stay tuned for more details.  We've got a couple of suprises which
will be announced closer to show time.

Carl Malamud
Internet Multicasting Service

From rem-conf-request@es.net Tue Apr  12 16:17:48 1994 
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Date: Tue, 12 Apr 1994 16:18:04 -0400
From: Carl Malamud <carl@radio.com>
Message-Id: <199404122018.QAA25793@trystero.radio.com>
To: rem-conf@es.net
Subject: Re: Pardon me sir, but may I have some more bits?
Org: Internet Multicasting Service

Ah yes ... the first of our many mistakes as we fumble our
way towards Vegas.  Make that 5/x!

----- Begin Included Message -----

To: Carl Malamud <carl@radio.com>
Subject: Re: Pardon me sir, but may I have some more bits? 
Date: Tue, 12 Apr 1994 15:14:54 EST
From: "David A. Curry" <davy@ecn.purdue.edu>
Content-Length: 538
X-Lines: 18


     From:  Carl Malamud <carl@radio.com>
     Date:  Tue, 12 Apr 1994 16:05:55 -0400
     Subject:  Pardon me sir, but may I have some more bits?

     	4/2, Tuesday, 5-6:30 PM, PDT
     	4/3, Wednesday, 7AM-6:30 PM, PDT
     	4/4, Thursday, 7AM-6:30 PM, PDT
     	4/5, Friday, 7AM-4PM, PDT
     
Didja ever wonder wonder why it is that when you sent out really cool
announcements of really cool stuff your fingers never seem to get the
dates right?  :-)

Sounds like fun... I'm clearing the bandwidth on my ethernet for ya...

--Dave



----- End Included Message -----


From rem-conf-request@es.net Tue Apr  12 18:02:23 1994 
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Date: Tue, 12 Apr 94 18:01:53 -0400
From: km@mathcs.emory.edu (Ken Mandelberg)
Message-Id: <9404122201.AA25131@emory.mathcs.emory.edu>
To: rem-conf@es.net
Subject: Unicast Vat?
X-Sun-Charset: US-ASCII


Is it possible to use vat with a unicast destination for a two 
way conversation? We are on Solaris 2.3. 

Ken Mandelberg      | km@mathcs.emory.edu          PREFERRED
Emory University    | {rutgers,gatech}!emory!km    UUCP 
Dept of Math and CS | km@emory.bitnet              NON-DOMAIN BITNET  
Atlanta, GA 30322   | Phone: Voice (404) 727-7963, FAX 727-5611

From rem-conf-request@es.net Tue Apr  12 18:56:31 1994 
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Date: Tue, 12 Apr 1994 15:51:57 +0800
From: Bob.Gilligan@Eng.Sun.COM (Bob Gilligan)
Message-Id: <9404122251.AA00586@kandinsky.Eng.Sun.COM>
To: km@mathcs.emory.edu
Subject: re: Unicast Vat?
Cc: rem-conf@es.net

> Is it possible to use vat with a unicast destination for a two 
> way conversation? We are on Solaris 2.3. 

There is a problem getting "vat" to operate in unicast mode in Solaris
2.3.  I have fixed the bug in the next release, Solaris 2.4, which is
not yet shipping to customers.  You can pick up a work-arround for 2.3
via FTP from "playground.sun.com" in the file
"pub/solaris2/unicast-vat-workaround.tar".

Bob Gilligan
SunSoft Internet Engineering Group


From rem-conf-request@es.net Wed Apr  13 10:28:58 1994 
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Date: Wed, 13 Apr 1994 10:28:30 -0400
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To: rem-conf@es.net
From: pfunk@pppl.gov (Paul Funk)
X-Sender: funk@pppl.gov
Subject: DEPARTMENT of ENERGY VIDEO WORK GROUP (Redone in plain text). FYI

From: DONNIE.CUBBAGE@hq.doe.gov
Date: 13 Apr 94 09:58:00 -0400
To: HELEN.CLARK@hq.doe.gov, dtsug@cosmail2.ctd.ornl.gov
Cc: WILLIAM.HICKS@hq.doe.gov, THOMAS.ROWLETT@hq.doe.gov
Subject: DOE Letter to GSA CVTS/ISDN ISSUES

                                                            April 1, 1994



  Mr. David Cleveland

  Director, Service Oversight Center

  General Services Administration

  7980 Boeing Court

  Vienna, Virginia 22182-3988



  Dear Mr. Cleveland:



  The Department of Energy recently brought in Department video experts for

  a conference to review our existing video networks and to plan for the

  migration to the new FTS 2000 offering of ISDN/SDS/Standards based Switch

  Compressed Video Transmission Service. The goals of the new AT&T service

  offering are very compatible with the Department of Energy objectives /

  plans to convert all of our video networks to the ISDN/SDS technology. We

  are eager to move to a service that offers wider applications, hopefully

  will costs less, and provides a better service.



  The consensus of our video experts is that the new Switched CVTS service

  should provide a complete video service that is user friendly, contains

  all the functionality of the old CVTS service plus, and is robust enough

  to meet all service needs. There should be options to lease a total

  service or for the customer/user to provide some portion of the equipment.

  The following requirements/concerns were raised about the proposed new

  offering at the conference:



   (1) The new offering should provide a seamless network with connectivity

       to the commercial data/video community, i.e. provide a dial through

       capability to connect to our community of interest outside the FTS

       2000 Network. A minimum capability would be an ability to dial

       through to the ACCUNET data network.



   (2) The proposed use of gateways to provide interoperability between

       video networks is a concern as they normally take something away from

       the full functionality that is available for "on network" video

       conferences. Gateways also means that two or three reservation

       systems must be contacted in advance to set up "off network" video

       conferences. Service is on a space available basis, and additional

       costs are incurred to back haul the conferees to the gateway. Video

       conference set up on or off network should be a simple procedure for

       the user, with only one contact required, and robust enough to

       prevent blockage.



   (3) The new Switched Video service offering should offer the user an

       option between full service and a basic service. Full service would

       in effect be a "turn key" operation with AT&T providing the room

       equipment (video, audio, controller, CODEC, I-Mux, dial equipment,

       etc.) in addition to the network transport. Basic service would

       require the user to provide their own room equipment and make the

       user ownership of the CODEC and/or the I-mux equipment an option.



   (4) The new Switched Video service offering must provide for service /

       price aggregation with all other FTS 2000 services (Switched Voice

       Service, Dedicated Transmission Service, Fractional T 1 Service,

       Compressed Video Transmission Service, Packet Switched Service,

       Enhanced Packet Switched Service/Frame Relay & Switched Data Service)

       to retain pricing and billing discounts available on FTS 2000

       dedicated CVTS service today.



  The above items represents the major concerns raised at the Department of

  Energy video conference. Also, attached is a summary of all the video

  service issues discussed and agreed on at this conference.



  We support the need to transition to a new ISDN PRI Switched CVTS service

  and we want to bring on line the new technology and flexibility it offers.

  However, we want to ensure that the new service is a "win win" situation

  for the users that provides a better service and reduces costs. We ask

  that the concerns raised in this letter be addressed in the negotiations

  for the contract modification for Switched CVTS service.



  If you would like to discuss these concerns in more detail or have any

  questions, please call me on 301-903-4833 or Bill Hicks on 301-903-5788.











                                 Don Cubbage

                                 FTS 2000 Designated Agency Representative

                                 Network Management and Engineering Branch

                                 Division of Information Technology

                                   Operations Office of Information

                                 Technology Services and Operations







  attachment

  cc: Chris Stelter, AT&T

      Larry Cunningham, AT&T

      Harry Swartz, GSA


        ________________________________________________________________


                     DEPARTMENT of ENERGY VIDEO WORK GROUP



   The following are exerps from the Work Group meeting regarding FTS 2000

   CVTS transition to FTS 2000 Switched CVTS and the General Services

   Administration FTS 2000 service contract. The major issues and concerns

   identified are:



   1.  The use of gateways as the primary means of conversion to SCVTS is

       not manageable.



       a. Gateways between CVTS and SCVTS might be useful to have, but they

          will not provide the connectivity and full functionality needed

          through the conversion process.



   2.  The CLI CODEC's offered in the FTS 2000 contract does not provide 

       state-of-the-art performance.



       a. Current CVTS users have had a lot of problems with the audio

          systems associated with the CLI CODEC's. AUDIO is the MOST 

          important aspect of a videoconferencing system. Without decent

          audio, there can be no interpersonal communications.



       b. The communications capability of the CODEC does not comply with

          FIPS PUB 178 which mandates several standards compatibility modes

          of operation not possible with the FTS 2000 offering. Any

          renegotiated FTS 2000 offering SHOULD have FIPS PUB 178

          compliance, as its in the best interests of the Government.



       c. Model and software revisions management needed to be included.

          There is no standardization of models and software which creates

          operational and inter-operational problems.



       d. The CLI CODEC's/systems in the contract are at least two 

          generations behind the current technology and do not provide a

          fully integrated audio, control, or communications system. It is

          highly unlikely that CLI will continue to enhance this technology

          challenged CODEC platform, thus guaranteeing its obsolesce.



   3.  AT&T intends to deploy an inadequate I-MUX as a part of the SCVTS

       upgrade. The I-MUX planned for does not allow the following:



       a. ISDN switching so that a site's PBX/switch can effectively route 

          voice traffic over the PRI so that the aggregated costs can be

          lowered, and that data applications can be supported.



       b. Cannot provide B channels.



       c. Expansion for multiple video, data, or voice systems



       d. Interfaces for PBX/switches (to assist in item "a").





   4.  AT&T does not intend to allow a non-AT&T provided I-MUX for CVTS.



       a. Their I-MUX for the most part will be inadequate, but in

          addition, they do not wish to allow a customer provided I-MUX

          between SCVTS and the CODEC. This total negates the ability for a

          site to reduce the cost for usage by pushing voice or data

          traffic through the SCVTS PRI.


From rem-conf-request@es.net Wed Apr  13 13:19:30 1994 
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          Wed, 13 Apr 94 13:18:54 EDT
Date: Wed, 13 Apr 94 13:18:54 EDT
From: klemets@paul.rutgers.edu (Anders Klemets)
Message-Id: <9404131718.AA26531@riches.rutgers.edu>
To: rem-conf@es.net
Subject: new recording tools

A new version of the multicast recording tool distribution is available.
It now includes a new program, vat_relay, which has been contributed
by Jon Knight <J.P.Knight@lut.ac.uk>.  It makes it possible to forward
vat traffic from one channel to another channel ("channel" = IP address
and UDP port tuple.)  This might for instance be useful for forwarding
multicast traffic to a unicast address.  Jon mentions that he uses
this program to forward traffic to and from the program Maven for the
Macintosh.

There are some other minor bug fixes to the other programs as well.

I have had some inquiries about the wb_record and wb_play programs.
These problems are not really supported to the same extent as the
other recording tools.  I have now changed wb_record so that it does
not record session ID messages of participants that don't draw anything.
As soon as a participant scribbles something, all subsequent ID messages
from this source will be recorded, which is not very optimal.  (If you
have looked at the source of vat_record, you will have seen that I only 
record ID messages of active sources once, or when they change.)

A reason for this is that I am not really familiar with the wb packet
header format, and wb seems to embedd data control information in its
session ID messages.  (There are data packet sequence numbers in the
ID messages.  Seems like a layering problem to me.)

I would also like to use the opportunity to answer some requests
regarding the MBone robot.  Although the the robot program itself
is available, the really interesting part, the speech synthesizer
software, is not.  Sorry.

The recording tool distribution is available with ftp from sics.se
as archive/vat_nv_record.tar.Z.

Anders


From rem-conf-request@es.net Wed Apr  13 16:21:24 1994 
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From: James A Ferwerda <jaf@graphics.cornell.edu>
Subject: Re: Pan-tilt for video?
To: borrel@dhhalden.no (Borre Ludvigsen)
Date: Wed, 13 Apr 94 16:20:50 EDT
Cc: rem-conf@es.net, cu-seeme-l@cornell.edu
In-Reply-To: <Pine.3.89.9404121422.A4917-0100000@abdallah>; from "Borre Ludvigsen" at Apr 12, 94 2:47 pm
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> 
> 
> Anyone have a source for a resonably priced pan-tilt motor system with 
> an RS232 interface for a small video camera? They're trying to charge us 
> the earth for it here in Norway.
> 
> - Barre Ludvigsen
> 

Canon recently came out with an integrated camera/mic/pan/tilt unit with
an RS232 interface. It's called the VC-C1. You can get a spec
sheet from Canon's automated fax server 516-328-5960.

-Jim Ferwerda

From rem-conf-request@es.net Wed Apr  13 16:22:13 1994 
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From: mccanne@ee.lbl.gov (Steven McCanne)
Message-Id: <199404131945.MAA03262@ell.ee.lbl.gov>
To: klemets@paul.rutgers.edu (Anders Klemets)
cc: rem-conf@es.net
Subject: Re: new recording tools
In-reply-to: Your message of Wed, 13 Apr 94 13:18:54 -0400. <9404131718.AA26531@riches.rutgers.edu>
Date: Wed, 13 Apr 94 12:45:45 PDT

> wb seems to embedd data control information in its
> session ID messages.  (There are data packet sequence numbers in the
> ID messages.  Seems like a layering problem to me.)

This is not a layering problem.  Session packets in general
contain more than just the sender id.  In wb, they contain some
state information for reliable transport.  There are in fact
several other "data control" functions that belong in the session
layer.

Steve

From rem-conf-request@es.net Wed Apr  13 16:23:43 1994 
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Date: Wed, 13 Apr 94 13:23:34 PDT
From: brutzman@cs.nps.navy.mil (Don Brutzman)
Message-Id: <9404132023.AA22358@taurus.cs.nps.navy.mil>
To: klemets@paul.rutgers.edu, rem-conf@es.net
Subject: Re: new recording tools

apropos mbone robot speech synthesis:  anyone interested in speech
synthesis should check out Say... at
http://utis179.cs.utwente.nl:8001/say/

which accepts string input, synthesizes phoneme-based voice output
and returns an audio file.

v/r Don

From rem-conf-request@es.net Wed Apr  13 18:57:06 1994 
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From: dlog@cerc.wvu.edu (David Loghing)
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Subject: WET ICE Agenda (fwd)
To: rem-conf@es.net
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 				  AGENDA
 
 		IEEE Third Workshop on Enabling Technologies:
 		Infrastructure for Collaborative Enterprises
 
 			Morgantown, West Virginia
 
 
 SUNDAY, APRIL 17, 1994
 
 8:30 - 8:45	Welcome and Overview - Ramana Reddy, CERC Director
 
 		INFORMATION SHARING AND COMMUNICATION
 
 8:45 - 9:00	Towards a Generic System Support for Co-operative Applications
 		Frederic Saunier, National Polytechnic Institute of Grenoble
 
 9:00 - 9:15	Architectural Alternatives for Community Care Networks
 		V. Jagannathan, Concurrent Engineering Research Center, 
 			West Virginia University
 
 9:15 - 9:30	Collaboration Technology for Crisis Management
 		Edward Walker, Bolt, Beranek, and Newman, Incorporated
 
 9:30 - 9:45	Inverting X:  An Architecture for a Shared Distributed Window 
 			System
 		John Menges, Department of Computer Science, University of 
 			North Carolina at Chapel Hill
 
 9:45 - 10:00	A Decentralized Software Bus Based on IP Multicasting
 		John R. Callahan, Concurrent Engineering Research Center, West 
 			Virginia University
 
 10:00 - 10:15	A Transfer System for Multi-Media Group Communication
 		Kai Jakobs, Computer Science Department, Technical University 
 			of Aachen
 
 10:15 - 10:45	Discussions
 
 10:45 - 11:00	Break
 
 		INDUSTRIAL WORKFLOW
 
 11:00 - 11:15	A New Architecture for Supporting the Group Work in Health 
 			Care Domain
 		Fouad Yousfi, Department of Medicine, Centre for Study and 
 			Research in Medical Informatics, France
 
 11:15 - 11:30	An Approach to Integrate Workflow Modeling and Organization 
 			Modeling in an Enterprise
 		Christoph Bussler, Technical University of Darmstadt, and 
 			Stefan Jablonski, Digital Equipment GmbH
 
 11:30 - 11:45	DICE MO - A Collaborative DFMA Analysis Tool
 		Thomas J. Laliberty, Computer Aided Engineering Operations, 
 			Missile Systems Laboratories, Raytheon Company
 
 11:45 - 12:15	Discussions
 
 12:15 - 1:00	Lunch
 
 		ENTERPRISE MODELING
 
 1:00 - 1:15	Enterprise Architecture Definition, Content, and Utility
 		Melody A. Rood, Software Engineering Center, MITRE Corporation
 
 1:15 - 1:30	The Information Agent:  An Infrastructure Agent Supporting 
 			Collaborative Enterprise Architectures
 		Mihai Barbuceanu, Enterprise Integration Laboratory, Dept. of 
 			Industrial Engineering, University of Toronto
 
 1:30 - 1:45	A Generic Enterprise Resource Ontology
 		Fadi George Fadel, Enterprise Integration Laboratory, Dept. of 
 			Industrial Engineering, University of Toronto
 
 1:45 - 2:00	Software Integration of Pre-existing Manufacturing Design 
 			Systems
 		Michael McHenry, Computer Science Department, University of 
 			Southern California
 
 2:00 - 2:15	Open Distributed Computing: The Overall Architecture
 		Norman Kincl, Networked Systems Architecture, Hewlett-Packard 
 			Company
 
 2:15 - 2:45	Discussions
 
 2:45 - 3:00	Break
 
 		COLLABORATIVE SOFTWARE ENGINEERING
 
 3:00 - 3:15	Information Sharing in Collaborative Environments
 		Alex Jarczyck, Corporate Research and Development, Siemens AG
 
 3:15 - 3:30	A Collaborative Environment for Independent Verification and 
 			Validation of Software
 		Raghu Karinthi, Concurrent Engineering Research Center, 
 			West Virginia University
 
 3:30 - 3:45	Virtual Reuse Library: Initial Implementation through 
 			Interoperability
 		Gary Carvell, Galaxy Global Corporation
 
 3:45 - 4:00	A Computer-Supported Cooperative Environment for Requirements 
 			Elicitation
 		Kathleen M. Swigger, Computer Science Department, University of
 			North Texas
 
 4: 00 - 4:15	Design, Implementation and Evaluation of a Distributed File 
 			Service for Collaborative Engineering Environments
 		Oliver Hermanns, Computer Science Department, Technical 
 			University of Aachen
 
 4:15 - 4:45	Discussions
 
 
 
 MONDAY, APRIL 18, 1994
 
 		COLLABORATIVE PRODUCT DEVELOPMENT
 
 8:30 - 8:45 	A SHAREd Web to Support Design Teams
 		Vinay Kumar, Enterprise Integration Technology, Incorporated
 
 8:45 - 9:00	CoConut:  Computer Support for Concurrent Design using STEP
 		Uwe Jasnoch, Fraunhofer Institute for Graphic Data Design
 
 9:00 - 9:15	A Cost Ontology for Enterprise Modelling
 		K. D. Donald Tham, Enterprise Integration Laboratory, 
 			Industrial Engineering Dept., University of Toronto
 
 9:15 - 9:30	Virtual Environment Architectures: Interoperability through 
 			Software Interconnection Technology
 		P. David Stotts, Computer Science Department, University of 
 			North Carolina at Chapel Hill
 
 9:30 - 9:45	Functional Specifications for Collaboration Services
 		Ravi Raman, Concurrent Engineering Research Center, 
 			West Virginia University
 
 9:45 - 10:15	Discussions
 
 *10:15 - 5:00 	Break into parallel work group sessions (lunch served at 12:00
 		in Fourth Floor Atrium)
 
 		Information Sharing and Communication
 		Industrial Workflow
 		Enterprise Modeling
 		Collaborative Software Engineering
 		Collaborative Product Development
 		Technology Trends
 
 
 
 TUESDAY, APRIL 19, 1994
 
 *8:30 - 10:00	Parallel work group sessions
 
 10:00 - 11:30	Work group summary reports
 
 11:30 - 12:00	Wrapup
 
 
 
 * We will not multicast the parallel work group sessions.
 


From rem-conf-request@es.net Thu Apr  14 02:44:35 1994 
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          id <03546-0@osi-west.es.net>; Wed, 13 Apr 1994 23:44:14 +0000
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          Wed, 13 Apr 1994 23:44:12 -0700
Posted-Date: Wed 13 Apr 94 23:43:15 PDT
Received: by xfr.isi.edu (4.1/4.0.3-4) id <AA08973>; Wed, 13 Apr 94 23:43:17 PDT
Date: Wed 13 Apr 94 23:43:15 PDT
From: Stephen Casner <CASNER@ISI.EDU>
Subject: Re: new recording tools
To: mccanne@ee.lbl.gov
Cc: rem-conf@es.net
Message-Id: <766309395.0.CASNER@XFR.ISI.EDU>
In-Reply-To: <199404131945.MAA03262@ell.ee.lbl.gov>
Mail-System-Version: <SUN-MM(219)+TOPSLIB(128)@XFR.ISI.EDU>

> This is not a layering problem.  Session packets in general
> contain more than just the sender id.  In wb, they contain some
> state information for reliable transport.  There are in fact
> several other "data control" functions that belong in the session
> layer.

I believe the use of the name "session" to describe these packets
leads to some confusion with respect to functions in the "session
directory" sd and with respect to the "session layer".  I suggest
that these packets be called "control packets" (vs. data packets)
instead.
							-- Steve
-------

From rem-conf-request@es.net Thu Apr  14 06:36:32 1994 
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          id <04546-0@osi-west.es.net>; Thu, 14 Apr 1994 03:36:12 +0000
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          Thu, 14 Apr 1994 12:19:46 +0200
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          id AA05228; Thu, 14 Apr 94 10:47:03 +0200
Date: Thu, 14 Apr 94 10:47:03 +0200
From: lan_leop@aaf.alcatel.at (Helmut Leopold)
Message-Id: <9404140847.AA05228@rcsun1.aaf.alcatel.at>
To: cost237_3@aaf.alcatel.at
Subject: CFP: Workshop on MULTIMEDIA TRANSPORT AND TELESERVICES


************************************************************************
*  Paper submission deadline has been extended until May 23, 1994 !!!  *
************************************************************************

                          CALL FOR PAPERS

                MULTIMEDIA TRANSPORT AND TELESERVICES 

                 November 14th-15th, 1994, Vienna, Austria

A conference organised by the CEC COST 237 Multimedia Telecommunications
Services Project and hosted by Alcatel Austria AG.

Although many distributed multimedia applications now exist as pilot
projects on local networks, these prototypes have yet to be translated into
realistic applications running over large scale heterogeneous high-speed
networks. To help bring about this important transition, a number of
initiatives such as the COST 237 Multimedia Telecommunications Services
project in Europe and the Multimedia Communications Forum in the US 
have recently been established. These groups identify a lack of generic
system support as the primary technological factor holding back the
deployment of realistic, large scale, distributed multimedia applications.
There are two basic technologies required to make feasible such support: an
appropriate transport service for communications needs, and a suitable set
of generic multimedia teleservices to provide a framework for application
development. 

It is now accepted that significant enhancements to existing transport
services are needed to adequately support large scale distributed
multimedia applications. In particular, the transport service must be
extended to support quality of service configurability and multicast/
multipeer connectivity, and must be supported by a variety of high-speed
network architectures. The area of multimedia teleservices is equally
crucial. Generic high level services, such as multimedia enhanced email,
conferencing frameworks and shared application frameworks, are necessary to
ease the evolution from present day pilot applications to commercial,
inter-operable, products. The conference will address both of these
technological areas with particular attention paid to the integration of
the two. The emphasis of the conference will be on service and
architectural aspects of distributed multimedia application support from
the transport layer upwards. 

Important topics for the conference include (but are not limited to):

       Teleservices architecture
       Interfacing teleservices to applications
       Multimedia enhanced email
       Wide-area multimedia collaboration tools
       Media synchronisation services
       Multimedia enhanced transport services 
       Transport layer quality of service support
       Multipeer transport services
       Impact on OSI and TCP/IP
       Multimedia in TINA, ODP, DCE etc.

A poster session is also planned as part of the conference.

INSTRUCTIONS FOR SUBMITTING PAPERS

Papers should be less than 20 pages long, single spaced, and should be
submitted in postscript format. Authors should submit their papers by
electronic mail to cost237-conf@comp.lancs.ac.uk by 23rd May 1994. If
electronic submission is impossible, papers (6 copies please) may be sent
to: Conference Secretary, Room B4, Computing Dept., Lancaster University,
Lancaster LA1 4YR, UK. (Fax: +44 524 381707; Phone +44 524 59 3798).

The proceedings of the conference will be published by a major publisher.

IMPORTANT DATES

Papers due:                     23rd May, 1994
Acceptance notification:        10th July, 1994 
Final paper due:                10th September, 1994

STEERING COMMITTEE

Andre Danthine          U. of Liege, Belgium (Chair)
Trond-Arne Kongsli      NORUT, Norway   
Christophe Diot         INRIA, France
David Hutchison         Lancaster University, UK
Svend Jager             JYDSK, Denmark
Helmut Leopold          Alcatel, Austria
Vassili Loumos          NTUA, Greece
Tony Murphy             CEC, Brussels
R. Popescu-Zeletin      GMD-Fokus, Germany
Melanie Pralong         Swiss Telecom, Switzerland
Sandor Stefler          PKI, Hungary
Giorgio Ventre          U. of Napoli, Italy

ORGANISING COMMITTEE 

Helmut Leopold          Alcatel, Austria (Chair)
Geoff Coulson           Lancaster U., UK
Gabriela Wuerth         Alcatel, Austria
Franz Edler             Alcatel, Austria
Eike Wolf               Alcatel, Austria
Gerhard Weiss           Comms. Services, Austria

PROGRAM COMMITTEE

David Hutchison         Lancaster University, UK (Chair)

Jon Crowcroft           UCL, UK
Andre Danthine          U. of Liege, Belgium
Michel Diaz             LAAS/CNRS, France
Christophe Diot         INRIA, France
Domenico Ferrari        U. of California, USA
Serge Fdida             U. of Paris, France
Gary Herman             Bellcore, USA
Albert Kuendig          ETH Zurich, Switzerland
Andrew Lister           Queensland U., Australia
Craig Partridge         BBN, USA
Joe Pasquale            UCSD, USA
Steve Pink              SICS, Sweden
Bernhard Plattner       ETH Zurich, Switzerland
Alain Poignet           CCETT, France
R. Popescu-Zeletin      GMD-Fokus, Germany
Otto Spaniol            Aachen U., Germany
Jean-Bernard Stefani    CNET, Paris, France
Ralf Steinmetz          IBM ENC, Germany
Hide Tokuda             Carnegie Mellon U., USA
Harmen van As           IBM Zurich Research, Switzerland
Giorgio Ventre          U. of Napoli, Italy

.................................................


From rem-conf-request@es.net Thu Apr  14 07:27:09 1994 
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          id <04771-0@osi-west.es.net>; Thu, 14 Apr 1994 04:26:46 +0000
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          id <g.11018-0@bells.cs.ucl.ac.uk>; Thu, 14 Apr 1994 12:26:37 +0100
To: rem-conf@es.net
Subject: CANCELLATION of April 19th MICE seminar.
Date: Thu, 14 Apr 94 12:26:35 +0100
From: Gordon Joly <G.Joly@cs.ucl.ac.uk>



Next seminar will be on Apr 26 at 13:00 (from UCL) when Dave Feldmeier
(Bellcore) will speak: his title is "A New Architecture for High Speed
Communication Systems".

Updates in are kept in
  
             http://www.cs.ucl.ac.uk/mice/seminars/

or by email (requests to mice-seminars-announce-request@cs.ucl.ac.uk)

Gordon Joly         Phone +44 71 380 7934       FAX +44 71 387 1397
Emails::G.Joly@cs.ucl.ac.uk:ucacgcj@ucl.ac.uk:mice-nsc@cs.ucl.ac.uk
Comp Sci, University College, London, Gower Street, LONDON WC1E 6BT
XXX YYY WWW & http://www.cs.ucl.ac.uk/mice/gjoly.html & WWW YYY XXX


From rem-conf-request@es.net Thu Apr  14 10:22:22 1994 
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          id <05287-0@osi-west.es.net>; Thu, 14 Apr 1994 07:22:02 +0000
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          for ; Thu, 14 Apr 94 10:00:31 -0400
Date: Thu, 14 Apr 94 09:30:30 EDT
From: hhs@teleoscom.com (Chip Sharp 6424)
Received: by teleoscom.com (4.1/3.2.083191-Teleos Communications Inc.) 
          id AA05805; Thu, 14 Apr 94 09:30:30 EDT
Message-Id: <9404141330.AA05805@teleoscom.com>
To: pfunk@pppl.gov
Cc: rem-conf@es.net
In-Reply-To: Paul Funk's message of Wed, 13 Apr 1994 10:28:30 -0400 <199404131428.KAA27706@lyman.pppl.gov>
Subject: DEPARTMENT of ENERGY VIDEO WORK GROUP (Redone in plain text). FYI


>From: pfunk@pppl.gov (Paul Funk)

>   3.  AT&T intends to deploy an inadequate I-MUX as a part of the SCVTS

>       upgrade. The I-MUX planned for does not allow the following:


If the GSA, DOE or any other agency is planning to implement such a
network that one mandatory requirement should be that the IMUX
involved conform to recogized standards.  In this case, the I-MUX
standard should be the BONDING interoperability specification.  This
has just been approved by TIA as a TIA/ANSI standard for channel
aggregation.  ISO has also agreed to base an international standard on
this specification (it is in draft stage now).

Many vendors are already building and deploying equipment built to
this specification internationally.  If this is not made mandatory
then you will be locked into whatever proprietary scheme that the
vendor uses and will not be able to interoperate with outside
companies/partners that use BONDING compatible equipment.

=======================================================================
Hascall H. Sharp			Teleos Communications, Inc.
System Engineering			2 Meridian Road
					Eatontown, NJ  07724  USA
voice:  +1 908 544 6424
fax:    +1 908 544 9890
email:   hhs@teleoscom.com
========================================================================


From rem-conf-request@es.net Thu Apr  14 12:42:34 1994 
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Return-Path: <glinert>
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          id JAA24319; Thu, 14 Apr 1994 09:41:48 -0700
Date: Thu, 14 Apr 1994 09:41:48 -0700
From: glinert@cs.washington.edu (Ephraim P. Glinert)
Message-Id: <199404141641.JAA24319@june.cs.washington.edu>
To: end2end-interest@venera.isi.edu, f-troup@AURORA.CIS.UPENN.EDU, 
    ietf@venera.isi.edu, ir-l%uccvma.bitnet@cunyvm.cuny.edu, 
    rem-conf-request@es.net, rem-conf@es.net, sound@PASCAL.ACM.ORG, 
    tccc@cs.umass.edu
Subject: April 30 Is Drawing Near!
Cc: glinert@cs.washington.edu

Hi! This is just a note to remind you that the deadline for submissions to
ASSETS'94 is approaching. We look forward to seeing you at the conference!






                         \/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/
                         Call For Participation
                         /\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\


                               ASSETS '94

               The First Annual International ACM/SIGCAPH
                  Conference on Assistive Technologies

         October 31-November 1, 1994, Marina del Rey, California


  Sponsored by the ACM's Special Interest Group on Computers and the
  Physically Handicapped, ASSETS'94 is the first of a new annual series
  of conferences whose goal is to provide a forum where researchers and
  developers, from academia and industry, can meet to exchange ideas and
  report on new developments relating to computer-based systems to help
  people. The conference scope spans impairments and disabilities of all
  kinds, including but not limited to: sensory (hearing, vision, touch);
  motor (orthopedic); cognitive (learning, speech, mental); and emotional.


  Technical papers (up to 8 pgs in length) should be of the high quality
  expected at the best ACM conferences, and should either (a) present
  significant, original research results of a theoretical nature, or
  (b) report the results of relevant and rigorous empirical studies, or
  (c) describe the ``look and feel'' and discuss the internal workings of
  an implemented system. Where possible and appropriate, papers should be
  accompanied by a video to clarify and reinforce the concepts discussed.
  Panel proposals (up to 3 pgs in length) on timely and controversial
  topics are also welcome!


  All submissions will be refereed, and no more will be accepted than can
  be comfortably presented in a single track (no parallel sessions). Send
  7 copies of full papers and 4 copies of panel proposals, all formatted
  in accordance with standard ACM two-column conference style, to the
  Program Chair:

            Ephraim P. Glinert
            Dept. of Computer Science and Engineering, FR-35
            University of Washington
            Seattle, WA 98195

  ALL SUBMISSIONS MUST BE RECEIVED NO LATER THAN APRIL 30, 1994. Questions
  should be directed to glinert@cs.washington.edu.


  NOTE: ASSETS'94 will immediately precede UIST'94, which will take place
  at the same site on November 2-4. See you in Marina del Rey!


  ========================================================================


  General Chair:       Theodor D. Sterling, Simon Fraser University

  Program Committee:   Ephraim P. Glinert (Chair)
                       University of Washington and RPI
                       Norman Alm, University of Dundee
                       Julie Baca, Waterways Experiment Station
                       Meera M. Blattner, LLNL and U.California at Davis
                       James L. Caldwell, IBM RISC Adaptive Technologies
                       S.-K. Chang, University of Pittsburgh
                       Patrick Demasco, University of Delaware
                       Alistair D.N. Edwards, University of York
                       Gerald L. Engel, National Science Foundation
                       Carl Friedlander, ISX Corp.
                       Hiromichi Fujisawa, Hitachi (Japan)
                       Ralph Guertin, MITRE Corp.
                       Robert J.K. Jacob, Naval Research Labs
                       David L. Jaffe, Palo Alto VA Medical Center
                       Earl Johnson, Sun Microsystems Labs
                       Karen Kukich, Bell Communications Research
                       Richard E. Ladner, University of Washington
                       Clayton Lewis, University of Colorado at Boulder
                       Elizabeth D. Mynatt, Georgia Inst. of Technology
                       Randy Pausch, University of Virginia
                       T.V. Raman, DEC Cambridge Research Laboratory
                       Gregg C. Vanderheiden, TRACE Center at U. Wisconsin
                       A. Rudy Vener, AT&T Bell Labs
                       Bryant W. York, Northeastern University

From rem-conf-request@es.net Thu Apr  14 23:01:23 1994 
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          id <08548-0@osi-west.es.net>; Thu, 14 Apr 1994 20:00:55 +0000
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          id AA14541; Thu, 14 Apr 94 19:51:29 -0700
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          for @taurus.cs.nps.navy.mil:rem-conf%es.net@ibmpa.awdpa.ibm.com 
          id AA19437; Thu, 14 Apr 94 19:47:35 -0700
From: Your VE info source <ibmpa!ibminet.awdpa.ibm.com!trouble.cs.nps.navy.mil!infobahn@ibminet.awdpa.ibm.com>
Message-Id: <9404141947.ZM19425@trouble.cs.nps.navy.mil>
Date: Thu, 14 Apr 1994 19:47:35 -0700
X-Mailer: Z-Mail (3.1b.0 09feb94 MediaMail)
To: rem-conf%es.net@ibmpa.awdpa.ibm.com
Subject: PRESENCE: Networked VE & Teleoperation Issue Call for Participation
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii
Mime-Version: 1.0

PRESENCE: "Networked Virtual Environments and Teleoperation" 
           Call for Participation

PRESENCE will devote an issue to "Networked Virtual Environments 
and Teleoperation". Co-editors of this special issue are 
Michael Zyda and Michael Macedonia of the Naval Postgraduate School. 
The goal of this issue is to determine the state-of-the-art
in networked virtual environments and teleoperation research. 
We have the complete issue to fill, which means we desire
traditional research papers, lab reviews, and what's happening submissions. 
 
PRESENCE is the premier journal of teleoperation and virtual environments.
 
For the research paper and lab reviews sections, we are interested in hearing 
about what research groups are doing with respect to the networking
of their virtual environment and teleoperation systems.

Subjects include but are not limited to:

     1. distributed interactive simulation (DIS) applications,
     2. distributed, multi-player video games,
     3. remote telepresence with time delay systems,
     4. distributed virtual environment toolkits,
     5. DIS and other network protocols,
     6. software and hardware architectures for networking multi-player 
        virtual environments.
  
We are particularly interested in papers on the "grand challenges" for 
networked virtual environments:

     1. large scale (greater than 200) simultaneous participants,
     2. networked, hypermedia embedded virtual environments where
        compressed video and audio data must be transferred between player
        stations,
     3. distributed virtual environments to support concurrent engineering.

For the what's happening section, we request information on conference
announcements, multi-player, networked virtual environment entertainment 
sites, and other VE/teleoperation events.

Manuscripts should be in 12 point type, using double spaced pages for all 
text, including references. 

Manuscripts are accepted for consideration with the understanding that they
represent original material and are not being considered for publication
elsewhere. 

Send 7 copies of your manuscripts for this special issue to:

      Michael Zyda
      PRESENCE Networked Virtual Environment and Teleoperation Issue
      Naval Postgraduate School
      Code CS/Zk, Dept. of Computer Science
      Monterey, California 93943-5100
      (408) 656-2305 (work)
      (408) 656-2814 (fax)

We are NOT willing to review faxed submissions. Please attach an electronic 
mail address to which receipt acknowledgment can be sent.
 
The deadline for submissions to this special issue is 30 April 1994.
The 7 copies of the paper must be in Monterey by that date in order for
us to have sufficient review time for our publication schedule.




PRESENCE Paper Submission, Call for Participation & Subscription Information
Mosaic Home Page

I put together a Mosaic Home Page for the journal PRESENCE.
The Mosaic page contains general submission information,
Calls for Participation for special issues, and subscription
information. I will try and maintain this page as time
allows. See:

file://taurus.cs.nps.navy.mil/pub/PRESENCE_MOSAIC/presence_mosaic.html

The most common Mosaic error/complaint I receive is that our
machine is not accessible or that Mosaic has generated an error.
ALL of these complaints so far have been people starting the
above line with http: instead of file: as listed above.
TYPE IT AS ABOVE. BETTER YET, COPY THE ABOVE LINE WITH
YOUR MOUSE AND PASTE IT INTO THE OPEN URL DIALOGUE BOX.

If you don't have Mosaic, get it. Its available via anonymous ftp
from ftp.ncsa.uiuc.edu for most flavors of machine. Mosaic is
THE interface to the InfoBahn. Don't be left homeless without it.

     Michael Zyda, Aggressive Associate Editor of PRESENCE
     zyda@trouble.cs.nps.navy.mil


From rem-conf-request@es.net Fri Apr  15 00:16:36 1994 
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          id <08694-0@osi-west.es.net>; Thu, 14 Apr 1994 21:16:15 +0000
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          for rem-conf@es.net); Thu, 14 Apr 1994 21:16:06 -0700
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          by mothra.nts.uci.edu with SMTP id AA21953 (5.65c/IDA-1.4.4 
          for rem-conf@es.net); Thu, 14 Apr 1994 21:15:36 -0700
Message-Id: <199404150415.AA21953@mothra.nts.uci.edu>
X-Sender: dhwalker@mothra.nts.uci.edu
Mime-Version: 1.0
Content-Type: text/plain; charset="us-ascii"
Date: Thu, 14 Apr 1994 21:15:47 -0700
To: rem-conf@es.net, mbone@isi.edu, UCI-Video-Discuss@uci.edu
From: David Walker <DHWalker@uci.edu>
Subject: Who's Gonna Get It?
Cc: David Walker <DHWalker@uci.edu>, Keith Chong <kchong@uci.edu>, 
    Bruce Jones <bjones@weber.ucsd.edu>, dnoelle@cs.ucsd.edu, droode@uci.edu, 
    franklin@uci.edu, mangrich@uci.edu, pagre@weber.ucsd.edu, MTan@uci.edu, 
    Rob Kling <kling@ics.uci.edu>

Professor Rob Kling of the University of California, Irvine's Department of
Information and Computer Science will be speaking over the MBONE on  "Who's
Gonna Get It?:  The Meanings and Conditions of Universal Access to Computer
Networks Within the National Information Infrastructures" on Tuesday, April
19, at 5:30 PDT.  The session will be advertised in sd; please tune in for
a fascinating talk.

                                   David Walker
                                   Assistant Director
                                   Office of Academic Computing

                       Addresses:  Electronic Communication Services
                                   University of California, Irvine
                                   Irvine, CA 92717-5475
                                    DHWalker@uci.edu
                                    (714) 856-7037 (voice)
                                    (714) 725-2270 (FAX)
________________________________________________________________________

[The following may be retrieved from the World-Wide Web as
"http://www.cwis.uci.edu/kling.html".]

Public Lecture -- Friday April 8
145 Dwinelle Hall -- UC Berkeley
+ also to be given as a live mbone conference on April 19 at 5:30PM
=============================================

                           Who's Gonna Get It?:
             The Meanings and Conditions of Universal Access
                     to Computer Networks Within the
                   National Information Infrastructures.

                                 Rob Kling
              Department of Information & Computer Science
                   University of California -- Irvine
                          Irvine, CA 92717, USA
                  kling@ics.uci.edu   ||   714-856-5955


"The NII" is an exciting buzzword for a complex amalgam of
telecommunications  networks which provide telephone, cable
TV, and computerized-data networks. The Clinton/Gore
conception of NII assumes the convergence of media since
their "Agendas for Action" seamlessly blend services which are
now distinct because of their technological characteristics,
their regulatory environments, key stakeholders, market
structures, and their social properties (including usage by the
public). Computer nets add the sizzle to telecommunications
infrastructures that would otherwise be composed of telephone
and cable TV. Vice President Al Gore has argued that "the
Internet," with its diverse service mix and bilateral
communications,  will serve as a model for a new integrated
NII. In addition, the Clinton/Gore administration and
numerous public interest groups have argued that "universal
service" will be a key feature of the NII. Unfortunately, the
meanings of  "universal service," and the social and economic
conditions for supporting universal service have not received
effective attention in the public NII policy discussions.

Universal access has been a longstanding policy value for
telephone access and use in the U.S. In practice, the cost of
stringing phone lines to a city or town, and from there to
homes and workplaces were a substantial fraction of telephone
infrastructure costs. The cost of telephone equipment, and the
skills to use it, have been relatively affordable when a phone
line was brought to a building's wall. In contrast, computer-
based networks require substantially more expensive
"complementary equipment resources," skills, and service fees
for people to use them effectively. The effective use of digital
libraries can depend upon ready access to large local
computer memories and fast high-quality printers, as well as
to good software for searching and organizing documents.

There has been a  significant shift from expert-mediated
service to self-service to some aspects of computer use. But
the effective use of the interesting digital libraries and two
ways communications  rests on high levels of literacy,
moderate technical skills, and ready help for resolving
problems. An important body of empirical research shows that
organizations gain value from computing investments through
a social infrastructure which is often "hidden behind the
terminal." Those organizations which have failed to develop
good social infrastructures for continuous skill building
(training, consulting), system repairs and an inevitable stream
of continuous upgrades have often had significant problems
in effectively using computerized systems.

Assuring  "universal access" to the computer nets within the
NII requires that many people and groups are able to afford
relatively expensive equipment and to possess complex skills.
Without effective social and technical support, visions of
wiring up classrooms, libraries, and homes to an NII  can be
an expensive policy sham. This talk will examine the social
and technological preconditions for effective access to
computer-based networks within the NII.


----------------------

Rob Kling is Professor of Information and Computer Science
at the University of California, Irvine (UCI). Dr. Kling also
holds professorial appointments in the Center for Research on
Information Technology and Organizations and the Graduate
School of Management at UCI. Since the early 1970s he has
studied the social opportunities and dilemmas of
computerization for managers, professionals, workers, and the
public.

Dr. Kling's research focuses on the social and organizational
dimensions of  computer technologies.  He has conducted
studies in numerous kinds of organizations, including local
governments, insurance companies, pharmaceutical firms, and
hi-tech manufacturing firms. He has written about the value
conflicts implicit in and social consequences of
computerization which directly effects the public.

Dr. Kling is co-author of Computers and Politics: High
Technology in American Local Governments published by the
Columbia University Press which examined how
computerization reinforces the power of already powerful
groups. He is co-editor of two recent books. PostSuburban
California: The Transformation of Postwar Orange County
(University of California Press, 1990) examines the way that
Orange County California is organized in a new social form
beyond the traditional city and suburb, one that is spatially
decentralized, functionally specialized, and mixes a rich array
of residences, commerce, industry, services, government and
the arts. Computerization and Controversy: Value Conflict &
Social Choices (Academic Press, 1991) examines the social
controversies about computerization in organizations and
social life, regarding productivity, worklife, personal privacy,
risks of computer systems, and computer ethics. In addition,
he has published over 75 theoretical and empirical articles
about the social aspects of computerization.



From rem-conf-request@es.net Fri Apr  15 03:15:46 1994 
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          id <09350-0@osi-west.es.net>; Fri, 15 Apr 1994 00:15:29 +0000
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          Fri, 15 Apr 94 00:16:34 PDT
Date: Fri, 15 Apr 94 00:16:34 PDT
From: brutzman@cs.nps.navy.mil (Don Brutzman)
Message-Id: <9404150716.AA07044@taurus.cs.nps.navy.mil>
To: rem-conf@es.net
Subject: IARP multiple multicast May 6
Cc: Thierry.Turletti@sophia.inria.fr, abennett@mit.edu, arm@aqua.whoi.edu, 
    iarp@mbari.org, mcghee@cs.nps.navy.mil

Friday May 6 1994 we hope to broadcast invited talks and remote lab
demonstrations for the second workshop on Mobile Robots for Subsea
Environments, sponsored by the International Advanced Robotics Programme.
Nations represented include France, Italy, Japan, U.K., USA and others.

This MBONE event will include three capstone presentations from the weeklong
workshop.  We also are working on providing live demonstrations by
underwater robotics laboratories at IFREMER in France, University of Tokyo,
Woods Hole Oceanographic Institution Deep Submergence Lab, MIT Sea Grant,
Naval Postgraduate School, and the host for the event: the Monterey Bay
Aquarium Research Institute (MBARI).

We hereby request that consideration be given to avoid scheduling other 
major MBONE events on May 6.  Furthermore, since we hope to multicast from
multiple sites, I propose that we have the active site transmit at the
standard bandwidth of 128 Kbps while other sites continue to transmit at
reduced levels (perhaps 16 Kbps) to ensure connectivity and program
continuity.  Our current proposal is for six concurrent multicast sites with 
worldwide scope.

Bandwidth commentary directed to rem-conf@es.net (or to me) is welcome.

Attendance at the workshop is by invitation.  Workshop inquiries may be sent
to Michael Lee, MBARI, 160 Central Avenue, Pacific Grove CA 93950 USA,
e-mail iarp@mbari.org

Thanks in advance & best regards.

Don Brutzman                                           work (408) 656-2149
Code OR/Br   Naval Postgraduate School  [Glasgow 204]  fax  (408) 656-2595
Monterey California 93943-5000  USA                    home (408) 372-0190

From rem-conf-request@es.net Fri Apr  15 12:21:31 1994 
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          id <11512-0@osi-west.es.net>; Fri, 15 Apr 1994 09:21:14 +0000
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          by cray.com (Bob mailer 1.2) id AA10326; Fri, 15 Apr 94 11:20:49 CDT
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          Fri, 15 Apr 94 11:22:40 CDT
Date: Fri, 15 Apr 94 11:22:40 CDT
From: dab@berserkly.cray.com (David A. Borman)
Message-Id: <9404151622.AA00528@frenzy.cray.com>
To: rem-conf@es.net
Subject: solaris & vat problems


Hi, I hope someone can give me some quick insight.

We just got a whole bunch of SPARCstation 5 machines that are
running Solaris 2.3.  I'm trying to get them going with multicast.

The specific test machine in question has one ethernet interface,
and I've set up a multicast tunnel to the machine.  That seems to
be working just fine.  I can fire up sd, and I can have it start
up a vat session.  But that's where the problem starts.

The vat session is a local replay of a local radio station, and
there isn't any silence suppression, so its a constant audio stream
(PCM2 encoded).  At first it works just fine.  Then after awhile
I'll start to get some kackle sound (like what you get when your
stereo is on loud, and you take the speaker wire and touch it
on and off the speaker terminals).

At some point (maybe 10-20 seconds) later, but not always, and
maybe after sometimes after more kackling, there is no more more
audio coming out of the Sparc's speaker.  Then vat starts spewing
out:
        audio write: Operation would block 
as fast as it can.  If I mute the speaker on vat, the errors stop.
If I then unmute it, the errors start again, and still no audio
output.  If I quit vat, and restart it, it starts up just fine,
until there is more kackle...

If I push the "release" button, vat locks up tight and I have
to kill it with a "kill" command.

The version of vat is 3.2.

I might also mention that we've had a couple of "panic: data fault"
crashes, but they don't happen consitently...

Any ideas?
			-David Borman, dab@cray.com

From rem-conf-request@es.net Fri Apr  15 19:20:30 1994 
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          id <14610-0@osi-west.es.net>; Fri, 15 Apr 1994 16:20:13 +0000
Received: from [198.186.10.19] (rodriguez.kaleida.com) 
          by kaleida.com (4.1/Spike-2.1-(Kaleida)) id AA03964;
          Fri, 15 Apr 94 16:20:05 PDT
Date: Fri, 15 Apr 94 16:20:05 PDT
Message-Id: <9404152320.AA03964@kaleida.com>
X-Sender: aar@talisman.kaleida.com
Mime-Version: 1.0
Content-Type: text/plain; charset="us-ascii"
To: rem-conf@es.net
From: aar@kaleida.com (Arturo A. Rodriguez)
Subject: CFP - DIGITAL VIDEO COMPRESSION: ALGORITHMS AND TECHNOLOGIES 1995

CALL FOR PAPERS

DIGITAL VIDEO COMPRESSION: ALGORITHMS AND TECHNOLOGIES 1995

Part of IS&T/SPIE Symposium on Electronic Imaging: Science & Technology
San Jose Convention Center, San Jose, California, February 5-11, 1995

In Cooperation with IEEE Computer Society

The rapid continual advances in computer and network technologies coupled
with the availability of high-volume data storage devices have effected the
advent of multimedia applications on a multiplicity of computer platforms
and consumer devices.  Digital video data poses many challenges due to its
inherent high bandwidth processing and storage requirements.  The increased
performance levels that are being achieved by these systems have made
real-time digital video decompression and playback, and in some cases
capture and encoding, feasible.

This conference brings together practitioners and researchers working in
all facets of digital video. The conference will serve as a forum for
exchange on video codec research, development, and implementations. 
Presenters will be encouraged to demonstrate their digital video solutions.
Also encouraged are presentations on the scientific concepts behind making
these technologies work, as well as understanding the compromises required
when faced with real world resource constraints.

Papers are solicited in all areas of digital video and audio codec methods,
including, but not limited to:

- software-only video codecs
- hierarchical encoding schemes (wavelets, sub-band coding, pyramids)
- object, model and region based image coding
- vector quantization, fractals based image coding
- MPEG I and II implementation and application issues
- video codec standards (software and hardware implementations of MPEG, HDTV,
  Px64,MPEG-4)
- very low bit rate video coding 
- DCT and transform implementations
- motion estimation techniques
- video indexing (automatic logging, scene change detection)
- rate control issues and implementations
- quantification of perceptual quality
- audio compression methods
- special hardware implementations (VLSI, DSP, parallel architectures)
 
Papers describing case studies of digital video codec algorithms,
technologies, and system integration issues are also welcomed.

Conference Chairs:
  
Robert J. Safranek, AT&T Bell Labs
Arturo A. Rodriguez, Kaleida Labs
Edward J. Delp, Purdue University

Program Committee:

V. Michael Bove Jr., MIT Media Lab
Alexander I. Drukarev, Hewlett-Packard Laboratories 
Ephraim Feig, IBM Watson Research Center
Chad E. Fogg, Cascade Design Automation
James D. Johnston, AT&T Bell Laboratories 
Riccardo Leonardi, University of Brescia (Italy) 
John O. Limb, Hewlett-Packard Laboratories
King Ngan, University of Western Australia
James O. Normile, Apple Computer
Michael T. Orchard, Universitry of Illinois
Davis Y. Pan, Digital Equipment Corporation
S. Panchanathan, University of Ottawa
K. R. Rao, University of Texas at Arlington
S. I. Sudharsanan, Digital Equipment Corporation
Eric Viscito, IBM Watson Research Center

INSTRUCTIONS FOR AUTHORS

Each paper will be reviewed by members of the program committee.  The
deadline for paper submissions is 11 July 1994. Please submit four copies
by mail, or one copy by email or fax, of a five to ten page, double-spaced
summary and other requested information to:

IS&T/SPIE EI95
Digital Video Compression: Algorithms and Technologies
P.O. Box 10
Bellingham, WA 98227-0010 USA

Shipping address: 1000 20th St., Bellingham, WA 98225 

Telephone: (206) 676-3290
Telefax: (206) 647-1445
Internet abstracts@mom.spie.org

Please include the following information: 

1. Title of Paper
2. Authors' full names, affiliations, address, phone, fax and email
3. Include a sentence indicating that the paper is intended for Digital
   Video Compression: Algorithms and Technologies 1995.
4. Summary text (five to 10 double-spaced pages)
5. Authors'  Biographies

The Conference Chairs and Program Committee will ask authors of the best
papers to make journal form submissions to Multimedia Systems or tutorial
style submissions to the IEEE Multimedia Magazine. A special issue of the
Multimedia Systems journal will be devoted to the theme of the conference.
Multimedia Systems is an international journal jointly published by ACM and
Springer-Verlag. IEEE Multimedia is a technical magazine co-sponsored by
the IEEE Computer Society and the IEEE Communications Society.



From rem-conf-request@es.net Fri Apr  15 19:24:50 1994 
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          id <14637-0@osi-west.es.net>; Fri, 15 Apr 1994 16:24:29 +0000
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          by kaleida.com (4.1/Spike-2.1-(Kaleida)) id AA04065;
          Fri, 15 Apr 94 16:24:22 PDT
Date: Fri, 15 Apr 94 16:24:21 PDT
Message-Id: <9404152324.AA04065@kaleida.com>
X-Sender: aar@talisman.kaleida.com
Mime-Version: 1.0
Content-Type: text/plain; charset="us-ascii"
To: rem-conf@es.net
From: aar@kaleida.com (Arturo A. Rodriguez)
Subject: CFP - Multimedia Computing and Networking 95

CALL FOR PAPERS

MULTIMEDIA COMPUTING AND NETWORKING 1995

Part of IS&T/SPIE Symposium on Electronic Imaging: Science & Technology 
San Jose Convention Center, San Jose, California, February 5-11, 1995

In Cooperation with IEEE Computer Society

Advances in computer and networking technologies have fueled the rapid
growth of research and development in high-speed networking and multimedia
computing. As emerging multimedia technologies set higher performance
levels at competitive costs, they are starting to enable and proliferate
multimedia solutions in a spectrum of commercial products and laboratory
projects.

This conference brings together researchers, developers, and practitioners
working in all facets of multimedia computing and networking.  The
conference will serve as a forum for the dissemination of state-of-the-art
research, development, and implementations of multimedia systems,
technologies, and applications.  Presenters will be encouraged to make
multimedia presentations and demonstrate their solutions.

Papers are solicited in all areas of multimedia, including, but not limited to:

1. Multimedia Computing and Presentation (e.g., hardware and software
architectures, real-time operating system services, data representation,
time-keeping mechanisms, data streaming and delivery mechanisms, event
processing, synchronization and real-time compositing, display mechanisms,
media and user interaction) 

2. Multimedia User Interfaces (e.g., video widgets, synthetic animation,
interactive navigation schemes) 

3. Multimedia Networking (e.g., network protocols, quality-of-service
control, bandwidth management strategies, transmission of media streams,
synchronization mechanisms, connections, data exchange and formats) 

4. Multimedia Authoring Systems (media capture and creation, scripting
languages, authoring metaphors, editing techniques, data transitions) 

5. Multimedia Applications (e.g., video conferencing, e-mail, education and
training, digital libraries, medical applications, entertainment and games)


6. Multimedia Services to the Home (e.g., set-top technologies and
operating systems; video-on-demand services; video servers; community
networking architecture)

7. Collaborative Multimedia Computing (e.g., concurrency control of shared
multimedia objects; cyberspace communication, presentation, and
interaction; electronic communities; entertainment and games)

8. Multimedia Standards, documents, and data interchange.

Conference Chairs:

Jacek Maitan, University of North Carolina/Charlotte
Arturo A. Rodriguez, Kaleida Labs
Mong-Song Chen, IBM T. J. Watson Research 

Program Committee:

H. W. Peter Beadle, U. of Wollongong (Australia) 
S. K. Chang, University of Pittsburgh
Jerome R. Cox, Jr., Washington University
J. J. Garcia-Luna, University of California, Santa Cruz 
Nicolas Georganas, Univ. of Ottawa (Canada)
Simon J. Gibbs, Univ. of Geneva (Switzerland)
Riccardo Gusella, Hewlett Packard Labs
Wendy Hall, U. of Southampton (UK)
Dilip D. Kandlur, IBM T. J. Watson Research 
John O. Limb, Hewlett Packard Labs
Thomas D. C. Little, Boston University
Ken Morse, Kaleida Labs
A. Desai Narasimhalu, National University of Singapore 
Bonnie Nardi, Apple Computers.
P. Venkat Rangan, Univ. of California, San Diego
Lawrence A. Rowe, Univ. of California Berkeley 
Ralf Steinmetz, IBM European Network Center (Germany)
Scott M. Stevens, Carnegie Mellon Univ. 

INSTRUCTIONS FOR AUTHORS

Each paper will be reviewed by members of the program committee.  The
deadline for paper submissions is 11 July 1994.  Please submit four copies
by mail, or one copy by e-mail or fax, of a five to ten page, double-spaced
summary and other requested information to:

IS&T/SPIE EI95
High-Speed Networking and Multimedia Computing 1995
P.O. Box 10
Bellingham, WA 98227-0010 USA

Shipping address: 1000 20th St., Bellingham, WA 98225

Telephone: (206) 676-3290
Telefax: (206) 647-1445
Internet abstracts@mom.spie.org

Please include the following information:

1. Title of Paper
2. Authors' full names, affiliations, address, phone, fax and e-mail
3. Include a sentence indicating that the paper is intended for
   Multimedia Computing and Networking 95
4. Summary text (five to ten double-spaced pages)
5. Authors'  Biographies

The Conference Chairs and Program Committee will ask authors of the best
papers to make journal form submissions to Multimedia Systems or tutorial
style submissions to the IEEE Multimedia Magazine.  A special issue of the
Multimedia Systems journal will be devoted to the theme of the conference.
Multimedia Systems is an international journal jointly published by ACM and
Springer-Verlag. IEEE Multimedia is a technical magazine co-sponsored by
the IEEE Computer Society and the IEEE Communications Society.



From rem-conf-request@es.net Sat Apr  16 08:38:21 1994 
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          id <16309-0@osi-west.es.net>; Sat, 16 Apr 1994 05:37:57 +0000
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          id AA09659; Sat, 16 Apr 94 21:40:08 KST
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          by maruchi.chungnam.ac.kr (4.1/SMI-4.1) id AA06639;
          Sat, 16 Apr 94 21:36:12 KST
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          Sat, 16 Apr 94 21:39:28 KST
Date: Sat, 16 Apr 94 21:39:28 KST
From: kimd@comsun.chungnam.ac.kr (Kim Dae-Young)
Message-Id: <9404161239.AA14975@comsun.chungnam.ac.kr.ac.kr>
To: ari@es.net, craig@aland.bbn.com
Subject: Re: How Long to a Multimedia Internet
Cc: rem-conf@es.net

Please put me on the mailing list of the soon-to-be-announced WGs on Multimedia
on Internet; INT SERV and Bob Braden's.

I'm receiving rem-conf mails.

Thanks;

P.S. My preferred email address is

	dykim@comsun.chungnam.ac.kr


From rem-conf-request@es.net Mon Apr  18 17:20:22 1994 
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          id <23793-0@osi-west.es.net>; Mon, 18 Apr 1994 14:20:00 +0000
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          Mon, 18 Apr 1994 17:19:57 -0400
From: "John F. Buford" <buford@cs.uml.edu>
Message-Id: <199404182119.AA23907@cs.uml.edu>
Subject: Nicholas Negroponte to give keynote address
To: rem-conf@es.net
Date: Mon, 18 Apr 1994 17:19:51 -0400 (EDT)
X-Mailer: ELM [version 2.4 PL22]
Content-Type: text
Content-Length: 1977



NICHOLAS NEGROPONTE, DIRECTOR OF MIT MEDIA LAB,

TO ADDRESS BOSTON MULTIMEDIA CONFERENCE

MAY 19, 1994, 9:30 am - 10:30 am


Nicholas Negroponte, Director of the MIT Media Lab  in  Cam-
bridge,  Mass, will deliver the keynote address at an inter-
national multimedia conference to be held at the Copley Pla-
za  Hotel in Boston, Massachusetts. Negroponte will give his
view of "What Multimedia Means"--is it a convergence of  in-
dustries,   ubiquitous communications and computing, or sim-
ply the progress of digital technology? He will  review  the
remarkable shift that multimedia has recently made to center
stage, and predict the challenges ahead in truly global sys-
tems.

Nicholas Negroponte is a founder and  the  director  of  the
Massachusetts  Institute of Technology's uniquely innovative
Media Laboratory. The six-year-old Media Lab, an interdisci-
plinary,  multi-million  dollar  research center of unparal-
leled intellectual and technological resources,  is  focused
exclusively  on  study and experimentation with future forms
of human communication,  from  entertainment  to  education.
Programs   include:   Television of Tomorrow,  School of the
Future, Information and Entertainment Systems, and  Hologra-
phy.    Media Lab research is supported by Federal contracts
as well as by more than seventy-five corporations worldwide.

The address by Negroponte will open the 1994  IEEE  Interna-
tional  Conference on Multimedia Computing and Systems which
is being held at the Copley Plaza Hotel, Boston, from May 15
-19.  In  addition  to  Negroponte's address, the conference
will include tutorials on multimedia, a panel on the  infor-
mation  superhighway,  and  two  technical paper tracks. For
further information about the  conference and  registration,
contact Joseph Boykin, (617) 466-2803, boykin@gte.com. 


-- 

Dr. John F. Buford
Dept. of Computer Science, UMass--Lowell, Lowell, MA 01854
buford@cs.uml.edu	(508) 934-3618 FAX: (508) 452-4298	

From rem-conf-request@es.net Mon Apr  18 21:23:09 1994 
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          id <25338-0@osi-west.es.net>; Mon, 18 Apr 1994 18:22:46 +0000
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          Mon, 18 Apr 1994 18:22:42 -0700
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X-Authentication-Warning: intruder.lbl.gov: Host localhost.lbl.gov didn't use 
                          HELO protocol
To: rem-conf@es.net
cc: hhholmes@lbl.gov
Subject: CHEP (Computing in High Energy Physics) to be broadcast
Date: Mon, 18 Apr 1994 18:24:27 -0700
From: Case Larsen <clarsen@intruder.lbl.gov>


The Computing in High Energy Physics conference will be broadcast
April 21-27 inclusive from 9AM PDT to 5PM PDT (add 7 hours for GMT).
There may be traffic before that time during setup and testing.

The audio and video sessions are advertised in 'sd' with the following
parameters:

audio 224.2.144.215, port 32393 (general audio), id 6544, TTL of 192
video 224.2.229.10, port 34744 (Speaker video), id 35255, TTL of 127
video 224.2.228.217, port 43475 (Overhead projector), id 42547, TTL of 127

The overhead projector video will be at a much lower bandwidth than
the speaker video.

The conference agenda is available via World Wide Web at 
http://www.lbl.gov/Conferences/chep94.html

I can mail out portions of the agenda to those without World Wide Web
access.

************************************************************************
*** Please let me know if there is a schedule/bandwidth conflict, or  **
*** if you would like to receive it farther away than the TTLs permit **
************************************************************************

-Case Larsen
ctlarsen@lbl.gov  / Computing Resources / Lawrence Berkeley Laboratory

From rem-conf-request@es.net Tue Apr  19 15:37:42 1994 
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          Tue, 19 Apr 1994 12:37:22 -0700
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          by intruder.lbl.gov (8.6.7/8.6.5) with SMTP id MAA05429;
          Tue, 19 Apr 1994 12:39:08 -0700
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                          HELO protocol
To: rem-conf@es.net
Reply-To: CTLarsen@lbl.gov
cc: hhholmes@lbl.gov
Subject: CHEP (Computing in High Energy Physics) to be broadcast
X-Mailer: exmh version 1.2 1/14/94
Date: Tue, 19 Apr 1994 12:39:07 -0700
From: Case Larsen <clarsen@intruder.lbl.gov>


I apologize if you receive multiple copies.  I didn't receive my original
mail back from the list in the past 24 hours.

The Computing in High Energy Physics conference will be broadcast
April 21-27 inclusive from 9AM PDT to 5PM PDT (add 7 hours for GMT).
There may be traffic before that time during setup and testing.

The audio and video sessions are advertised in 'sd' with the following
parameters:

audio 224.2.144.215, port 32393 (general audio), id 6544, TTL of 192
video 224.2.229.10, port 34744 (Speaker video), id 35255, TTL of 127
video 224.2.228.217, port 43475 (Overhead projector), id 42547, TTL of 127

The overhead projector video will be at a much lower bandwidth than
the speaker video.

The conference agenda is available via World Wide Web at 
http://www.lbl.gov/Conferences/chep94.html

I can mail out portions of the agenda to those without World Wide Web
access.

************************************************************************
*** Please let me know if there is a schedule/bandwidth conflict, or  **
*** if you would like to receive it farther away than the TTLs permit **
************************************************************************

-Case Larsen
ctlarsen@lbl.gov  / Computing Resources / Lawrence Berkeley Laboratory


From rem-conf-request@es.net Tue Apr  19 18:31:48 1994 
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          id <29468-0@osi-west.es.net>; Tue, 19 Apr 1994 15:31:30 +0000
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          with SMTP id AA22299 (5.67b/IDA-1.4.4 for rem-conf@es.net);
          Tue, 19 Apr 1994 15:31:33 -0700
Message-Id: <199404192231.AA22299@mta2.nts.uci.edu>
X-Sender: kchong@mothra.nts.uci.edu
Mime-Version: 1.0
Content-Type: text/plain; charset="us-ascii"
Date: Tue, 19 Apr 1994 15:30:46 -0700
To: David Walker <DHWalker@uci.edu>, rem-conf@es.net, mbone@isi.edu, 
    UCI-Video-Discuss@uci.edu
From: kchong@uci.edu (Keith Chong)
Subject: Re: Who's Gonna Get It?
Cc: David Walker <DHWalker@uci.edu>, Bruce Jones <bjones@weber.ucsd.edu>, 
    dnoelle@cs.ucsd.edu, droode@uci.edu, franklin@uci.edu, mangrich@uci.edu, 
    pagre@weber.ucsd.edu, MTan@uci.edu, Rob Kling <kling@ics.uci.edu>


Our feed to the MBONE(Cerfnet) is having some technical difficulites and
will most likely not be up in time for this broadcast.  UCSD and UCI have
created our own tunnel and will be using it.  Sorry to all the people who
are interested is watching.

Keith Chong
UCI Office of Academic Computing




At  9:15 PM 4/14/94 -0700, David Walker wrote:
>Professor Rob Kling of the University of California, Irvine's Department of
>Information and Computer Science will be speaking over the MBONE on  "Who's
>Gonna Get It?:  The Meanings and Conditions of Universal Access to Computer
>Networks Within the National Information Infrastructures" on Tuesday, April
>19, at 5:30 PDT.  The session will be advertised in sd; please tune in for
>a fascinating talk.
>
>                                   David Walker
>                                   Assistant Director
>                                   Office of Academic Computing
>
>                       Addresses:  Electronic Communication Services
>                                   University of California, Irvine
>                                   Irvine, CA 92717-5475
>                                    DHWalker@uci.edu
>                                    (714) 856-7037 (voice)
>                                    (714) 725-2270 (FAX)
>________________________________________________________________________
>
>[The following may be retrieved from the World-Wide Web as
>"http://www.cwis.uci.edu/kling.html".]
>
>Public Lecture -- Friday April 8
>145 Dwinelle Hall -- UC Berkeley
>+ also to be given as a live mbone conference on April 19 at 5:30PM
>=============================================
>
>                           Who's Gonna Get It?:
>             The Meanings and Conditions of Universal Access
>                     to Computer Networks Within the
>                   National Information Infrastructures.
>
>                                 Rob Kling
>              Department of Information & Computer Science
>                   University of California -- Irvine
>                          Irvine, CA 92717, USA
>                  kling@ics.uci.edu   ||   714-856-5955
>
>
>"The NII" is an exciting buzzword for a complex amalgam of
>telecommunications  networks which provide telephone, cable
>TV, and computerized-data networks. The Clinton/Gore
>conception of NII assumes the convergence of media since
>their "Agendas for Action" seamlessly blend services which are
>now distinct because of their technological characteristics,
>their regulatory environments, key stakeholders, market
>structures, and their social properties (including usage by the
>public). Computer nets add the sizzle to telecommunications
>infrastructures that would otherwise be composed of telephone
>and cable TV. Vice President Al Gore has argued that "the
>Internet," with its diverse service mix and bilateral
>communications,  will serve as a model for a new integrated
>NII. In addition, the Clinton/Gore administration and
>numerous public interest groups have argued that "universal
>service" will be a key feature of the NII. Unfortunately, the
>meanings of  "universal service," and the social and economic
>conditions for supporting universal service have not received
>effective attention in the public NII policy discussions.
>
>Universal access has been a longstanding policy value for
>telephone access and use in the U.S. In practice, the cost of
>stringing phone lines to a city or town, and from there to
>homes and workplaces were a substantial fraction of telephone
>infrastructure costs. The cost of telephone equipment, and the
>skills to use it, have been relatively affordable when a phone
>line was brought to a building's wall. In contrast, computer-
>based networks require substantially more expensive
>"complementary equipment resources," skills, and service fees
>for people to use them effectively. The effective use of digital
>libraries can depend upon ready access to large local
>computer memories and fast high-quality printers, as well as
>to good software for searching and organizing documents.
>
>There has been a  significant shift from expert-mediated
>service to self-service to some aspects of computer use. But
>the effective use of the interesting digital libraries and two
>ways communications  rests on high levels of literacy,
>moderate technical skills, and ready help for resolving
>problems. An important body of empirical research shows that
>organizations gain value from computing investments through
>a social infrastructure which is often "hidden behind the
>terminal." Those organizations which have failed to develop
>good social infrastructures for continuous skill building
>(training, consulting), system repairs and an inevitable stream
>of continuous upgrades have often had significant problems
>in effectively using computerized systems.
>
>Assuring  "universal access" to the computer nets within the
>NII requires that many people and groups are able to afford
>relatively expensive equipment and to possess complex skills.
>Without effective social and technical support, visions of
>wiring up classrooms, libraries, and homes to an NII  can be
>an expensive policy sham. This talk will examine the social
>and technological preconditions for effective access to
>computer-based networks within the NII.
>
>
>----------------------
>
>Rob Kling is Professor of Information and Computer Science
>at the University of California, Irvine (UCI). Dr. Kling also
>holds professorial appointments in the Center for Research on
>Information Technology and Organizations and the Graduate
>School of Management at UCI. Since the early 1970s he has
>studied the social opportunities and dilemmas of
>computerization for managers, professionals, workers, and the
>public.
>
>Dr. Kling's research focuses on the social and organizational
>dimensions of  computer technologies.  He has conducted
>studies in numerous kinds of organizations, including local
>governments, insurance companies, pharmaceutical firms, and
>hi-tech manufacturing firms. He has written about the value
>conflicts implicit in and social consequences of
>computerization which directly effects the public.
>
>Dr. Kling is co-author of Computers and Politics: High
>Technology in American Local Governments published by the
>Columbia University Press which examined how
>computerization reinforces the power of already powerful
>groups. He is co-editor of two recent books. PostSuburban
>California: The Transformation of Postwar Orange County
>(University of California Press, 1990) examines the way that
>Orange County California is organized in a new social form
>beyond the traditional city and suburb, one that is spatially
>decentralized, functionally specialized, and mixes a rich array
>of residences, commerce, industry, services, government and
>the arts. Computerization and Controversy: Value Conflict &
>Social Choices (Academic Press, 1991) examines the social
>controversies about computerization in organizations and
>social life, regarding productivity, worklife, personal privacy,
>risks of computer systems, and computer ethics. In addition,
>he has published over 75 theoretical and empirical articles
>about the social aspects of computerization.



From rem-conf-request@es.net Wed Apr  20 03:49:39 1994 
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          id <01524-0@osi-west.es.net>; Wed, 20 Apr 1994 00:49:13 +0000
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          Wed, 20 Apr 94 00:50:45 PDT
Date: Wed, 20 Apr 94 00:50:45 PDT
From: brutzman@cs.nps.navy.mil (Don Brutzman)
Message-Id: <9404200750.AA05793@taurus.cs.nps.navy.mil>
To: mbone@isi.edu, rem-conf@es.net
Subject: mbone preparations for SIGGRAPH 24-29 July
Cc: pax@ankh.metrolink.com, siggraph94-mbone@ftlsig.metrolink.com

If you are presenting at SIGGRAPH in Orlando this summer and
are planning to use mbone, please subscribe to the following
list so we can discuss setup plans & requirements off-line.

thanks, Don

========
From: "Garry M. Paxinos" <pax@ankh.metrolink.com>
Subject: MBONE at SIGGRAPH'94 Mailing list
Hi All,

  I have formed yet another mailing list... this one is
for discussions on having the Multicast Backbone at the
SIGGRAPH'94 conference.  

  Various people have expressed interest in making the 
mbone accessible at SIGGRAPH'94 as well as broadcasting 
video/audio on the mbone from the conference.  The hope
is this list will help coordinate the efforts of all 
those involved.

  The list is  siggraph94-mbone@ftlsig.metrolink.com

  To subscribe to the list, send a message to 
listproc@ftlsig.metrolink.com with the following in 
the message body:

   subscribe siggraph94-mbone <Your Name>

For example, I would send:

   subscribe siggraph94-mbone Garry Paxinos

After you subscribe, please address all messages to
siggraph94-mbone@ftlsig.metrolink.com

BTW, there are several other SIGGRAPH related mailing
lists hosted on the Fort Lauderdale SIGGRAPH chapter's
machine (ftlsig.)  To find out more, follow the
instructions in the welcome message you receive once
you subscribe.

  Take care,
  Pax.


From rem-conf-request@es.net Wed Apr  20 14:23:15 1994 
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          id <03594-0@osi-west.es.net>; Wed, 20 Apr 1994 11:22:57 +0000
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          id <g.26306-0@haig.cs.ucl.ac.uk>; Wed, 20 Apr 1994 19:22:02 +0100
From: Mark Handley <M.Handley@cs.ucl.ac.uk>
Organisation: University College London, CS Dept.
Phone: +44 71 380 7777 ext 3666
To: rem-conf@es.net
cc: a.ghosh@cs.ucl.ac.uk, Angela Sasse <a.sasse@cs.ucl.ac.uk>, 
    g.joly@cs.ucl.ac.uk, j.crowcroft@cs.ucl.ac.uk, g.jameson@UCL.AC.UK, 
    n.leach@LIVENET.AC.UK, d.f.hartley@UKERNA.AC.UK, l.clyne@JNT.AC.UK, 
    j.dyer@UKERNA.AC.UK, C.J.Cheney@COMPUTING-SERVICE.CAMBRIDGE.AC.UK
Subject: "The Nature of Space and Time" by Stephen Hawking and Roger Penrose
Date: Wed, 20 Apr 94 19:20:39 +0100
Sender: M.Handley@cs.ucl.ac.uk


THERE ARE STILL A NUMBER OF PROBLEMS TO BE OVERCOME, SO THIS MAY STILL NOT
BE MULTICAST, BUT AS THE DATE IS NOW SO CLOSE, WE FELT SOME ADVANCE WARNING
WAS IN ORDER.  THE UK HAS ALSO BEEN EXPERIENCING SOME PROBLEMS RECENTLY WITH
THE QUALITY OF OUR MBONE FEED, SO NO GUARANTEES....

--------------------------------------------------------------------------

                    The Nature of Space and Time
		       a series of 6 lectures
                        given alternately by

			 Stephen Hawking
			       and
			  Roger Penrose

                             at the
   Isaac Newton Institute for Mathematical Sciences, Cambridge, UK

   Mon 25, Wed 27, Fri 29 April, Mon 2, Wed 4 and Fri 6 May 1994
                    at 5pm BST (GMT +0100).

---------------------------------------------------------------------------

We hope to be able to multicast this series of lectures to the Mbone.  We
are very grateful to Princeton University, who own the copyright to the
audiovisual recordings (videotapes will be available from them later), and
have given permission for this multicast.  

We plan to route the video over fibre from the Newton Institute to Cambridge
University AV unit, then via an H.261 codec over the SuperJANET ATM network
to London, where it will then traverse the London University LIVENET video
network to the MICE lab at UCL Computer Science, where we will compress it
further for Mbone transmission.  

Mark

From rem-conf-request@es.net Wed Apr  20 20:42:19 1994 
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          id <05385-0@osi-west.es.net>; Wed, 20 Apr 1994 17:42:03 +0000
Received: from [198.186.10.19] (rodriguez.kaleida.com) 
          by kaleida.com (4.1/Spike-2.1-(Kaleida)) id AA06336;
          Wed, 20 Apr 94 17:41:55 PDT
Date: Wed, 20 Apr 94 17:41:54 PDT
Message-Id: <9404210041.AA06336@kaleida.com>
X-Sender: aar@talisman.kaleida.com
Mime-Version: 1.0
Content-Type: text/plain; charset="us-ascii"
To: rem-conf@es.net
From: aar@kaleida.com (Arturo A. Rodriguez)
Subject: Premier Issue of IEEE Multimedia

IEEE Multimedia debuts with six exciting multimedia articles (see below).

IEEE members subcription: $20/year.
Member of other technical organizations: $36/year
Nonmember subscription rates are available upon request.
  
To subscribe contact:

IEEE Circulation Dept., P O Box 3014, Los Alamitos, CA 90720-1264
Orders by phone: (714) 821-8380
e-mail information: kwhiteho@computer.org

***************
IEEE MultiMedia 
Spring 1994 Vol.1 No. 1

Tutorial:

"Multimedia Information Systems" 
William I. Grosky, Wayne State University

Anyone can appreciate a gentle introduction to multimedia information
systems. This is it.

Surveys:

"In Our Image: Interface Design in the 1990s" 
Meera M. Blattner, Univ. Of California, Davis and Lawrence Livermore Lab

People have become the focus of multimedia interface designers, who
try to take advantage of human senses to ease our communication with
the computer. 

"Architectures for Personalized Multimedia"
Srinivas Ramanathan and P. Venkat Rangan, Univ of California at San Diego

Personalized multimedia on-demand services are fast evolving from a
symbiosis of storage, network, and content providers. Architectures
and caching techniques can minimize the costs of delivering
personalized multimedia programs. 

"Multimedia Systems: An Overview"
Borko Fuhrt, Floria Atlantic University

Advances in distributed multimedia systems have begun to
significantly affect the development of on-demand multimedia
services. The big picture shows multimedia as the merging of
computing, communications, and broadcasting.

Applications:

"Ending the Tyranny of the Button"

Wendy Hall, University of Southhampton

The purpose here is to explore why the button so dominates today's
hypermedia systems and why this must change. 

"Active Learning through Multimedia"
Roger C. Schank, Northwestern University

Children learn best by doing. Properly designed educational software
on multimedia computers supports active participation and puts the
student in control.

Departments:

1. Editor-in-Chief's Message: Multimedia Computing
Ramesh Jain, Univ of California at San Diego

2. Forum: On-Line Information Exchange Ready 
Sorel Reisman, California State Univ., Fullerton

3 In the News: Information superhighway, enhanced reality surgery, 
NYU center opens, Telescript debuts
William Grosky, Wayne State University

4. Visions and Views: The Role of Music in Multimedia 
Stephen W. Smoliar, National Univ. of Singapore

5. Project Reports: Database Vision and Image Retrieval 
Masao Sakauchi, University of Tokyo

6. Multimedia at Work: Novel Applications of Multimedia 
Thomas D.C. Little, Boston University
Michael Christel, Carnegie Mellon University
Simon Gibbs, Christian Breiteneder, and Vicki De Mey, University of Geneva

7. Media Reviews: Four Steps to Mac Multimedia 
Brian G. Schunck, University of Michigan

8. Standards: ISO Standards from an Information Infrastructure Perspective 
Peiya Liu, Siemens Corporate Research

9. Upcoming Events 

10. New Products 

***************
Editor in Chief:
Ramesh Jain, University of California, San Diego

Associate Editors in Chief:

Ralf Steinmetz, IBM European Networking Ctr.
Masao Sakauchi, U. of Tokyo

Editorial Board:

Meera Blattner, U. California, Davis; LLNL
Glorianna Davenport, MIT
Wolfgang Effelsberg, U. Mannheim
Nicolas D. Georganas, U. Ottawa
Forouzan Golshani, Arizona State U.
William Grosky, Wayne State U.
Wendy Hall, U. Southampton
Thomas Little, Boston U.
Peiya Liu, Siemens Corporate Research
Hussein Mouftah, BNR, Ottawa
Dragutin Petkovic, IBM Research
Sorel Reisman, California State U., Fullerton
Arturo A. Rodriguez, Kaleida Labs
Arun Sood, George Mason U.
Scott Stevens, Carnegie Mellon U.



From rem-conf-request@es.net Thu Apr  21 02:07:12 1994 
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          id <06205-0@osi-west.es.net>; Wed, 20 Apr 1994 23:06:53 +0000
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          Thu, 21 Apr 94 02:04:17 -0400
From: screenride@aol.com
X-Mailer: America Online Mailer
Sender: screenride <screenride@aol.com>
Message-Id: <9404210156.tn111894@aol.com>
To: rem-conf@es.net
Date: Thu, 21 Apr 94 01:56:58 EDT
Subject: Subcribing

Please Subcribe me to your Internet Video Conferencing mailing list.

Thank-you very much.

ScreenRide@aol.com.

From rem-conf-request@es.net Thu Apr  21 03:54:33 1994 
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          id <06673-0@osi-west.es.net>; Thu, 21 Apr 1994 00:54:15 +0000
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          Thu, 21 Apr 94 00:55:27 PDT
Date: Thu, 21 Apr 94 00:55:27 PDT
From: brutzman@cs.nps.navy.mil (Don Brutzman)
Message-Id: <9404210755.AA04805@taurus.cs.nps.navy.mil>
To: mbone@isi.edu, rem-conf@es.net
Subject: MBone article available
Cc: c.governale@compmail.com, i3la@mbari.org, lewis@cs.nps.navy.mil, 
    mbmg@nps.navy.mil, npsmbone@nps.navy.mil, npsnetrg@cs.nps.navy.mil

"MBone Provides Audio and Video Across the Internet"
Michael R. Macedonia and Donald P. Brutzman
_IEEE COMPUTER_, pp. 30-36, April 1994. 

PostScript, text, and hypertext versions of this article are available as 
file://taurus.cs.nps.navy.mil/pub/mbmg/mbone.ps 
file://taurus.cs.nps.navy.mil/pub/mbmg/mbone.txt
file://taurus.cs.nps.navy.mil/pub/mbmg/mbone.html

We wrote this article for two reasons.  The first was to clarify
terminology and technical questions about how the MBone works.
The second was to help people get their sites connected and use
the tools more effectively.  Hopefully the article is of value
in these respects to many of you.

The text version of the article follows in the next message for convenient
saving (or flushing).

Mike and I again wish to thank the originators of the MBone tools and 
the dozens of MBone users who provided essential contributions
to this article. 

regards, Don

Don Brutzman                                           work (408) 656-2149
Code OR/Br   Naval Postgraduate School  [Glasgow 204]  fax  (408) 656-2595
Monterey California 93943-5000  USA                    home (408) 372-0190

From rem-conf-request@es.net Thu Apr  21 03:55:41 1994 
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          id <06685-0@osi-west.es.net>; Thu, 21 Apr 1994 00:55:14 +0000
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          Thu, 21 Apr 94 00:56:17 PDT
Date: Thu, 21 Apr 94 00:56:17 PDT
From: brutzman@cs.nps.navy.mil (Don Brutzman)
Message-Id: <9404210756.AA04850@taurus.cs.nps.navy.mil>
To: mbone@isi.edu, rem-conf@es.net
Subject: MBone article (long)
Cc: c.governale@compmail.com, i3la@mbari.org, lewis@cs.nps.navy.mil, 
    mbmg@nps.navy.mil, npsmbone@nps.navy.mil, npsnetrg@cs.nps.navy.mil


          MBone Provides Audio and Video Across the Internet
 
             Michael R. Macedonia and Donald P. Brutzman
                     Naval Postgraduate School
 
 
      Researchers have produced the Multicast Backbone, which
      provides audio and video connectivity from outer space
      to under water -- and virtually everyplace in between.
      Anyone can use it.

The joy of science is in the discovery.  In March 1993, our group at the
Naval Postgraduate School heard that the Jason Project, an underwater
exploration and educational program supported by Woods Hole
Oceanographic Institution in Massachusetts, was showing live video over
the Internet from an underwater robot in waters off Baja, Mexico.  We
worked furiously to figure out how to receive that video signal,
laboring diligently to gather the right equipment, contact the
appropriate network managers, and obtain hardware permissions from local
bureaucrats.  After several days of effort, we learned that a satellite
antenna uplink cable on the Jason support ship had become flooded with
seawater a few hours before we became operational.

Despite this disappointment, we remained enthusiastic because, during
our efforts, we discovered how to use the Internet's most unique
network, MBone.  Short for Multicast Backbone [1], MBone is a virtual
network that has been in existence since early 1992.  It was named by
Steve Casner [1] of the University of Southern California Information
Sciences Institute and originated from an effort to multicast audio and
video from meetings of the Internet Engineering Task Force.  Today,
hundreds of researchers use MBone to develop protocols and applications
for group communication.  Multicast provides one-to-many and
many-to-many network delivery services for applications such as
videoconferencing and audio where several hosts need to communicate
simultaneously.

This article describes the network concepts underlying MBone, the
importance of bandwidth considerations, various application tools, MBone
events, interesting MBone uses (see the two sidebars), and provides
guidance on how to connect your Internet site to the MBone.

Multicast networks 

Multicasting has existed for several years on local area networks such
as Ethernet and Fiber Distributed Data Interface.  However, with
Internet Protocol multicast addressing at the network layer, group
communication can be established across the Internet.  IP multicast
addressing [2] is an Internet standard (Request For Comment 1112)
developed by Steve Deering [3] of the Xerox Palo Alto Research Center
and is supported by numerous workstation vendors, including Sun, Silicon
Graphics, Digital Equipment Corporation, and Hewlett-Packard.
Categorized officially as an IP Class D address, an IP multicast address
is mapped to the underlying hardware multicast services of a LAN.  Two
things make multicasting feasible on a worldwide scale:

   (1) installation of high bandwidth Internet backbone connections, and
   (2) widespread availability of workstations with adequate processing
       power and built-in audio capability.

The reason MBone became a virtual network is that it shares the same
physical media as the Internet.  It uses a network of routers (mrouters)
that can support multicast.  These mrouters are either upgraded
commercial routers, or dedicated workstations running with modified
kernels in parallel with standard routers.

MBone is augmented by "tunneling," a scheme to forward multicast packets
among the islands of MBone subnets through Internet IP routers that
(typically) do not support IP multicast.  This is done by encapsulating
the multicast packets inside regular IP packets.  As installed
commercial hardware is upgraded to support multicast traffic, this mixed
system of specially dedicated mrouters and tunnels will no longer be
necessary.  We expect that most commercial routers will support
multicast in the near future, eliminating the inefficiencies and
management headaches of duplicate routers and tunnels.

Bandwidth constraints 

The key to understanding the constraints of MBone is thinking about
bandwidth.  The reason a multicast stream is bandwidth-efficient is that
one packet can touch all workstations on a network.  Thus, a 128-kilobit
per second video stream (typically 1-4 frames per second) uses the same
bandwidth whether it is received by one workstation or 20.  That is
good. However, that same multicast packet is ordinarily prevented from
crossing network boundaries such as routers.  The reasons for this
current restriction are religious and obvious from a networking
standpoint.  If a multicast stream that can touch every workstation
could jump from network to network without controls, the entire Internet
would quickly become saturated by such streams.  That would be
disastrous!  Therefore, controls are necessary.

MBone can control multicast packet distribution across the Internet in
two ways:

    (1) It can limit the lifetime of multicast packets, and
    (2) It can use sophisticated pruning algorithms to adaptively
        restrict multicast transmission.  This is being tested.

Responsible daily use of the MBone network consists merely of making
sure you don't overload your local or regional bandwidth capacity.
MBone protocol developers are experimenting with automatically pruning
and grafting subtrees, but for the most part MBone uses thresholds to
truncate broadcasts to the leaf routers.  The truncation is based on the
setting for the time-to-live (ttl) field in a packet that is decremented
each time the packet passes though an mrouter.  A ttl value of 16 would
limit multicast to a campus, as opposed to values of 127 or 255, which
might send a multicast stream to every subnet on the MBone (currently
about 13 countries).  A ttl field is sometimes decremented by large
values under a global thresholding scheme provided to limit multicasts
to sites and regions if desired.

These issues can have a major impact on network performance.  For
example, a default video stream consumes about 128 Kbps of bandwidth, or
nearly 10 percent of a T1 line (a common site-to-site link on the
Internet).  Several simultaneous high-bandwidth sessions might easily
saturate network links and routers.  This problem is compounded by the
fact that general-purpose workstation routers that MBone typically uses
are normally not as fast or robust as the dedicated hardware routers
used in most of the Internet.

Networking details 

When a host on an MBone-equipped subnet establishes or joins a common
shared session, it announces that event via the Internet Group
Management Protocol.  The mrouter on the subnet forwards that
announcement to the other mrouters in the network.  Groups are disbanded
when everyone leaves, freeing up the IP multicast address for reuse.
The routers occasionally poll hosts on the subnets to determine if any
are still group members.  If there is no reply by a host, the router
stops advertising that host's group membership to the other multicast
routers. MBone routing protocols are still immature and their ongoing
design is a central part of this network experiment.  Most MBone routers
use the Distance Vector Multicast Routing Protocol, which some network
researchers commonly consider inadequate for rapidly changing network
topologies because routing information propagates too slowly [4].  The
Open Shortest Path Working Group [5] has proposed a Multicast extension
to the Open Shortest Path link-state protocol that addresses this issue
using an algorithm developed by Deering [5].  With both protocols,
mrouters must dynamically compute a source tree for each participant in
a multicast group.

MBone is small enough that this technique is not a problem.  However,
some researchers speculate that, for a larger network with frequently
changing group memberships, these routing techniques will be
computationally inefficient.  Research efforts on these issues are
ongoing, since every bottleneck conquered results in a new bottleneck
revealed.

Topology and event scheduling 

The MBone community must manage the MBone topology and the scheduling of
multicast sessions to minimize congestion.  By the beginning of 1994,
some 750 subnets were already connected worldwide.  Topology changes for
new nodes are added by consensus: A new site announces itself to the
MBone mail list, and the nearest potential providers decide who can
establish the most logical connection path to minimize regional Internet
loading.

Scheduling MBone events is handled similarly.  Special programs are
announced in advance on an MBone event electronic mail list (for
example, rem-conf@es.net for messages and rem-conf-request@es.net for
subscription requests) (see Tables 1 and 2).  Advance announcements
usually prevent overloaded scheduling of Internet-wide events and alert
potential participants.

Cooperation is key.  Many people are surprised to learn that no single
person or entity is "in charge" of either local topology changes or
event scheduling.

Protocols 

The magic of MBone is that teleconferencing can be done in the hostile
world of the Internet where variable packet delivery delays and limited
bandwidth play havoc with applications that require some real-time
guarantees.  Limited experiments demonstrated the feasibility of audio
over the ARPAnet as early as 1973.  However, only a few years ago,
transmitting video across the Internet was considered impossible.
Development of effective multicast protocols disproved that widespread
opinion.  In this respect, MBone is like the proverbial talking dog:
It's not so much what the dog has to say that is amazing, it's more that
the dog can talk at all!

The key network concepts that make MBone possible are IP multicast and
real-time stream delivery via adaptive receivers.  For example, in
addition to the multicast protocols, many MBone applications are using
the draft Real-Time Protocol on top of the User Datagram Protocol and
Internet Protocol.  RTP [6], being developed by the Audio-Video
Transport Working Group of the Internet Engineering Task Force, provides
timing and sequencing services, permitting the application to adapt and
smooth out network-induced latencies and errors.

Related real-time delivery schemes are also being evaluated.  The end
result is that even with a time-critical application such as an audio
tool, participants normally perceive conversations as if they are in
real time.  This is because there is actually a small buffering delay to
synchronize and resequence the arriving voice packets.  Protocol
development continues.  Although operation is usually acceptable in
practice, many aspects of MBone are still considered experimental.

Data compression 

Other aspects of this research include the related needs to compress a
variety of media and optionally provide privacy through encryption.
Several techniques to reduce bandwidth include Joint Photographic
Experts Group compression, wavelet-based encoding, and the ISO standard
H.261 for video.  Visually, this translates to "velocity compression;"
rapidly changing screen blocks are updated much more frequently than
slowly changing blocks.

Encodings for audio include Pulse Coded Modulation and Group Speciale
Mobile (the name of the standardization group for the European digital
cellular telephony standard).  Besides concerns for real-time delivery,
audio is a difficult media for both MBone and teleconferencing in
general.  This is because of the need to balance signal levels for all
parties, who may have different audio processing hardware (for example,
different microphones and amplifiers).  Audio also generates lots of
relatively small packets, which are the bane of network routers.

Application tools 

Besides basic networking technology, MBone researchers are developing
new applications that typify many of the goals associated with the
information superhighway.  Session availability is dynamically announced
using a tool called sd (session directory), which displays active
multicast groups (see Figure 1).  The sd tool also launches multicast
applications and automatically selects unused addresses for any new
groups.  Steve McCanne and Van Jacobson of the University of California
Lawrence Berkeley Laboratory developed sd.
________________________________________________________________________
 
Figure 1. MBone session at the Monterey Bay Aquarium Research Institute
          showing application tools nv (network video), vat (visual
          audio tool), wb (whiteboard), and sd (session directory).
________________________________________________________________________

Video, audio, and a shared drawing whiteboard are the principal MBone
applications, provided by software packages called nv (net video), vat
(visual audio tool), and wb (whiteboard).  The principal authors of
these tools are Ron Frederick of Xerox Palo Alto Research Center for nv,
and McCanne and Jacobson for vat and wb.  Each program is available in
executable form without charge from various anonymous File-Transfer
Protocol sites on the Internet.  Working versions are available for Sun,
Silicon Graphics, DEC, and Hewlett-Packard architectures, with ports in
progress for Macintosh.  No DOS, OS-2, Amiga, or Windows versions are
available, although ported tools can be found for 386 boxes running the
(free) 386BSD Unix.  Pointers to all public application tools are
included in the Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ) document [1].  Mirror
FTP sites are available overseas.

Additional tools are also available or under development.  Winston Dang
of the University of Hawaii has created imm (Image Multicaster Client),
a low-bandwidth image server.  It typically provides live images of
Earth from various geostationary satellites at half-hour intervals in
either visible or infrared spectra.  Henning Schulzrinne of AT&T/Bell
Laboratories developed nevot, a network voice terminal providing
multiple party conferences with a choice of transport protocols.  Eve
Schooler of the Information Sciences Institute is part of a team
developing mmcc, a session orchestration tool and multimedia conference
control program.  Mike Macedonia of the Naval Postgraduate School,
coauthor of this article, has created a multicast version of NPSNET [7],
a 3D distributed virtual environment that uses the IEEE Distributed
Interactive Simulation (DIS) application protocol [8]. Stephen Lau of
SRI International is experimenting with using graphics workstation
windows as image drivers.  Kurt Lidl of UUnet Technologies, Falls
Church, Virginia, is working on a network news distribution application
that uses multicast to reduce overall Internet loading and expedite news
delivery.  (Their goal is 120 ms total propagation coast to coast --
which is amazing since light takes about 16 ms to make that trip.)

Events 

Many of the most exciting events on the Internet appear on MBone first.
Perhaps the most popular is NASA Select, the in-house cable channel
broadcast during space shuttle missions.  It's exciting seeing an
astronaut positioning another astronaut by the boots to repair a
satellite -- live on your desktop from 150 miles above the surface of
the planet.

Conferences on supercomputing, the Internet Engineering Task Force,
scientific visualization, and many other topics have appeared -- often
accompanied by directions on how to download PostScript copies of
presented papers and slides from anonymous FTP sites.  Radio Free VAT is
a community radio station whose DJs sign up for air time via an
automated server (vat-radio-request@elxr.jpl.nasa.gov).  Xerox PARC
occasionally broadcasts lectures by distinguished speakers.  Internet
Talk Radio (Carl Malamud, info@radio.com) has presented talks by US Vice
President Al Gore, talk-show host Larry King, and others.  Another new
area is remote learning, which can use MBone to bring expertise over
long distances and multiply training benefits.  Finally, default MBone
audio and video channels are provided so that new users can experiment
and get advice from more experienced users.

Groupwork on groupware 

The MBone community is active and open.  Work on tools, protocols,
standards, applications, and events is very much a cooperative and
international effort.  Feedback and suggestions are often relayed to the
entire MBone electronic mail list.  (As an example, the article you are
reading was previewed by that group.)

Cooperation is essential due to the limited bandwidth of many networks
-- in particular, transoceanic links.  So far, no hierarchical scheme
has been necessary for resolving potentially contentious issues such as
topology changes or event scheduling.  Interestingly, distributed
problem solving and decision making has worked on a human level just as
successfully as on the network protocol level.  We hope this
decentralized approach will continue to be successful, even with the
rapid addition of new users.

Cost of admission 

The cost of equipment is often relatively low, but to get on MBone, you
need the willingness to study and learn how to use these new and fast-
moving tools, you need bandwidth, and you need some hardware.  NPS runs
MBone tools on workstations connected via Ethernet (10 Mbps).
Off-campus links are via T1 lines (1.5 Mbps).

We found that bandwidth capacities lower than T1 are generally
unsuitable for MBone video, although some users -- sometimes entire
countries! -- on specially configured networks have managed to make the
tools work at 56 and 64 Kbps.

Given adequate network bandwidth, you next need a designated MBone
network administrator.  Working part-time, it typically takes one to
three weeks for a network-knowledgeable person to establish MBone at a
new site.  Setup is not for the faint of heart, but all the tools are
documented, and help is available from the MBone list.

You should read the Frequently Asked Questions a few times, ensure that
software tools and multicast-compatible kernels are available for your
target workstations, and subscribe to the mail list in advance to enable
you to ask questions and receive answers.  Table 1 shows the various
worldwide MBone list subscription request addresses.  After subscribing,
review the FAQ.

These tools can also work in isolation between workstations on a single
LAN without an mrouter.  We recommend that you test the application
tools locally in advance (before going through the dedicated mrouter
effort) to see if they are compatible with your system and match your
expectations.

To receive multicast packets on your LAN, you will need to configure an
mrouter.  This can be either a single workstation on a LAN, or a host
dedicated as a parallel mrouter.  A nondedicated single workstation can
receive and pass multicast to its LAN neighbors, but this arrangement
can place double MBone traffic on that LAN.

A more practical approach is to dedicate an old unused workstation as an
mrouter and equip it with two Ethernet cards, which are needed so this
mrouter can act independently and in parallel with your standard IP
router.  (NPS uses both approaches.)  After deciding on your mrouter
configuration, obtain and load the application software tools.  You are
now ready to put multicast on your LAN.

Once connected, you should pass along any lessons learned to the tool
authors or the MBone list.  When the opportunity presents itself, show
your overall network site administrator something spectacular on MBone
(such as a live space walk) and make sure your site is budgeting funds
to increase your network bandwidth.

Demands on network bandwidth are significant and getting more critical.
You might consider Tengdin's First (and Only) Law of Telecommunications:
"The jump from zero to whatever baud rate is the most important jump you
can make.  After that, everyone always wants to go straight to the speed
of light."

Caveats aplenty 
 
Problems still exist and a lot of work is in progress.  The audio
interface takes coaching and practice.  Leaving your microphone on by
mistake can disrupt a session since typically only one person can be
understood at a time.  You will need a video capture board in your
workstation to transmit video, but no special hardware is needed to
receive video.  One-to-four frames per second video seems pretty slow
(standard video is 30 frames per second), but in practice it is
surprisingly effective when combined with phone-quality voice.  There is
one big danger: One user blasting a high-bandwidth video signal (greater
than 128 Kbps) can cause severe and widespread network problems.
Controls on access to tools are rudimentary and security is minimal; for
example, a local user might figure out how to listen through your
workstation mike (unless you unplug it).  Audio broadcast preparations
are often overlooked but can be just as involved as video broadcast
preparations.  Network monitoring tools are not yet convenient to use.
There is no guaranteed delivery: Lost packets stay lost.  Internet
bandwidth is still inadequate for MBone in many countries.

On one occasion, an unusual topology change caused a feedback loop that
overrode the NASA Select audio track.  Although plenty of people were
willing to point out the symptoms of our error, it was not possible for
the rest of the network to cut off the offending workstation cleanly.
More situations will undoubtedly occur as MBone developers and users
learn more.  Unpleasant surprises usually trigger a flurry of discussion
and a corresponding improvement in the tools.

Expect to spend some time if you want to be an MBone user.  It is
time-consuming because learning and fixing are involved and because it
is lots of fun!
 
It is not every day that someone says to you, "Here is a multimedia
television station that you can use to broadcast from your desktop to
the world." These are powerful concepts and powerful tools that extend
our ability to communicate and collaborate tremendously.  They have
already changed the way people work and interact on the net.
 
________________________________________________________________________
 
     MBone and Distance Learning at the Naval Postgraduate School
   Mike McCann, Naval Postgraduate School Visualization Laboratory
 
In March 1993, the W.R. Church Computer Center at the Naval Postgraduate
School dedicated a Sun Sparcstation 2 to act as a Multicast Backbone
(MBone) router for the campus and the Monterey Bay research community.
This router and an IP-encapsulated tunnel from Stanford University
provides the NPS backbone with real-time audio, video, and other MBone
data feeds.

The MBone is an excellent tool for those doing research in networks and
video teleconferencing technology.  Although it is not generally thought
of as "ready for prime time" (audio dropouts may be frequent and video,
at best, is only 3 frames per second over the Internet), NPS
successfully used it to provide training in Cray Fortran optimization
from the National Center for Atmospheric Research in Boulder, Colorado.

Five people who would not have been able to afford to travel to Boulder
remotely "attended" the three-day training course at the NPS Computer
Center's Visualization Laboratory.  For the session, students --
including myself -- enjoyed two-way audio and video between the
classroom at NCAR and the lab at NPS, and could ask questions of the
NCAR instructor over the network.  Advance preparation, good audio, and
a camera operator in the NCAR classroom gave us a real feeling of
presence in Boulder.  "It was just like being there," one of my
classmates said.

Paul Hyder of NCAR was instrumental in helping set up a direct "backup"
tunnel between NPS and NCAR, where the slowest link is the T1 line
between NPS and Stanford.  During the course, there was only one
30-minute period of broken-up audio.  We later determined that this
interruption was caused by congestion on NCAR's Ethernet LAN.  For much
of 1993, the NPS Visualization Lab loaned a Sun Sparcstation 10 to the
Monterey Bay Aquarium Research Institute for testing and incorporation
into the live audio/video link to the research vessel Point Lobos and
the remotely operated vehicle Ventana that explore the Monterey
submarine canyon each day (see Figure 2).  Local researchers in
oceanography, virtual reality, and autonomous underwater vehicles
continue to take advantage of the collaboration opportunities that this
technology makes possible.

It might not be too long before MBone enables us to videoconference with
a classroom or a colleague half way around the world -- directly from
our desktop workstations.
________________________________________________________________________
 
Figure 2. The sd (session directory) of MBone events.
________________________________________________________________________
 
        Remote science over the MBone during the Jason Project
          Andy Maffei, Woods Hole Oceanographic Institution
 
Jason/Medea is a remotely operated, dual-vehicle system developed by the
Woods Hole Oceanographic Institution for underwater science and
exploration.  The Jason Foundation for Education uses this system as
part of an annual Jason Project expedition.

During 1993, more than 600,000 K-12 students were involved in the
project via live satellite transmissions.  While prime broadcast hours
of the expedition focused on the project's educational mission, an
intense science program was conducted on a concurrent round-the-clock
basis.  The EDS Corporation and the University of Texas at Dallas
provided a 56-Kbps data circuit for the project.  Running on a Sun
Workstation, MorningStar PPP software established the Internet
connection with research vessel Laney Chouest from which the vehicles
were deployed.  This Internet connection made a transparent link with
the multicast IP-based MBone.  Although the lab experimented with
multicast videoconferencing tools such as nv and vat, our primary
interest in using the MBone was to transmit experimental data and to
support shore-based models that depicted the positions and movement of
the Laney Chouest and the two Jason/Medea vehicles.  This technology was
used by several investigators collaborating on Jason science projects at
different locations throughout the US.

Both 2D and 3D models were developed at the Deep Submergence Laboratory
for use on Sun and Silicon Graphics workstations.  Software packages to
access these models, along with real-time MBone data, were available to
anyone on the MBone who wanted to try them out.  As sonar surveys
progressed during the expedition, data was transmitted back to shore,
and the detailed models were updated and then distributed over the
Internet.

A workstation on board the Laney Chouest generated multicast packets
containing navigation and attitude information for the three vehicles.
These packets were distributed in real time over the MBone so users
running the modeling software could watch a graphic display of Jason
prowling real seafloor features as scientists investigated seamounts,
thermal plumes, and the area's unique ecology.  In addition to vehicle
information, experimental data variables (such as temperatures) were
multicast on the MBone.  Scientists and other interested users could
write programs to read these experimental values, watch the models
evolve, and get immediate feedback on progress being made during
different experiments.

From the accounts of participating researchers, MBone use enhanced the
science carried out during the cruise.  However, since we spent a lot of
time supporting specific experiments, we were unable to spend much time
helping other interested MBone users get models up and running at their
own sites.  This was the first time we used multicast IP during an
experiment, but we nevertheless learned a great deal.  Such unique
experiments demonstrate the value of other science-based tools, in
addition to more generic videoconferencing applications.
 
For additional information, contact Andy Maffei at Woods Hole Oceanographic
Institution, Deep Submergence Laboratory, Woods Hole, MA 02543.
________________________________________________________________________
 
Table 1.          Electronic mail addresses for requesting addition to
                  the MBone mail lists.
 
                  Electronic Mail Address
Mail List         For Subscription Requests              Region
 
mbone-eu:         mbone-eu-request@sics.se               Europe 
mbone-jp:         mbone-jp-request@wide.ad.jp            Japan 
mbone-korea       mbone-korea-request@mani.kaist.ac.kr   Korea 
mbone-na:         mbone-na-request@isi.edu               North America 
mbone-nz:         mbone-nz-request@waikato.ac.nz         New Zealand 
mbone-oz:         mbone-oz-request@internode.com.au      Australia 
mbone-sg:         mbone-sg-request@lincoln.technet.sg    Singapore 
mbone:            mbone-request@isi.edu                  Others 
 
rem-conf:         rem-conf-request@es.net                Worldwide
________________________________________________________________________
 
Table 2.          Electronic mail addresses for putting messages on the
                  mailing lists.

                  Electronic Mail Address
Mail List         for Posting Messages          Purpose
 
MBone             mbone@isi.edu                 Network configuration
                                                and tool development

rem-conf          rem-conf@es.net               Conference announcements
                                                and general discussion
________________________________________________________________________
 
References 
 
1. Casner, " Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ) on the Multicast
   Backbone," May 6, 1993, file://venera.isi.edu/mbone/faq.txt
 
2. D.E. Comer, Internetworking with TCP/IP, Vol. 1, Prentice Hall,
   Englewood Cliffs, N.J., 1991.
 
3. S. Deering, "Host Extensions for IP Multicasting," Request For
   Comment 1112, Aug. 1989, file://nic.ddn.mil/rfc/rfc1112.txt
 
4. R. Perlman, Interconnections: Bridges and Routers, Addison-Wesley,
   New York, 1993, p. 258.
 
5. J. Moy, "Multicast Extensions to OSPF," Internet Engineering Task
   Force Draft, July 1993,
   file://nic.ddn.mil/internet-drafts/draft-ietf-mospf-multicast-04.txt
 
6. H. Schulzrinne and S. Casner, "RTP: A Transport Protocol for
   Real-Time Applications," Internet Engineering Task Force Draft, Oct.
   20, 1993,
   file://nic.ddn.mil/internet-drafts/draft-ietf-avt-rtp-04.ps
 
7. D.R. Pratt, M.J. Zyda, et al., NPSNET Annual Lab Review, Dec. 1993,
   available at
   file://taurus.cs.nps.navy.mil/pub/npsnet/npsnet.annual.report.ps
 
8. IEEE Standard for Information Technology -- Protocols for Distributed
   Interactive Simulation Applications, Version 2.0, Univ. of Central
   Florida, Inst. for Simulation and Training, Orlando, Florida, May 28,
   1993.
________________________________________________________________________

Further reading 
 
Baker, S., "Multicasting for Sound and Video," Unix Review, Feb. 1994,
pp. 23-29.
 
Casner, S., and S. Deering, "First IETF Internet Audiocast," ACM SIGComm
Computer Communications Review, July 1992, pp. 92-97; also as
file://venera.isi.edu/pub/ietf-audiocast.article.ps
 
Curtis, P., MBone map, available via anonymous FTP from  
file://parcftp.xerox.com/pub/net-research/mbone-map-big.ps
 
Deering, S., "MBone: The Multicast Backbone," CERFnet Seminar, Mar. 3, 1993,
file://parcftp.xerox.com/pub/net-research/cerfnet-seminar-slides.ps
________________________________________________________________________
 
Acknowledgments 
 
We thank the originators of the MBone tools and dozens of MBone users  
who provided essential contributions to this article. 
________________________________________________________________________
 
Michael R. Macedonia is a US Army major and a PhD student in computer  
science at the Naval Postgraduate School.  His research is directed
toward the development of software architectures supporting large-scale  
distributed virtual environments.  During Operations Desert Shield and
Desert Storm, he led a team that designed and established computer  
communications between the Joint Electronic Warfare Center modeling  
network and US forces in the Middle East to provide electronic warfare
analytical products for combat commanders. 
 
Macedonia received a BS from the US Military Academy in 1979 and an MS  
from the University of Pittsburgh in 1989.  He is a member of the IEEE
Computer and Communications Societies. 
 
Donald P. Brutzman is a lieutenant commander and submarine officer in  
the US Navy, and has served three submarine tours.  His current doctoral
research investigates the design and construction of an underwater  
virtual world that includes an operational autonomous underwater robot.  
His research interests also include 3D real-time computer graphics,  
virtual worlds, scientific visualization, underwater robotics,  
distributed simulation, machine learning, and high-performance network  
applications.  He is editor of video proceedings for annual
unmanned underwater vehicle conferences. 
 
Brutzman received a BSEE from the US Naval Academy in 1978 and an MS in  
computer science from the Naval Postgraduate School in 1992. He is a  
member of IEEE, the IEEE Computer Society, ACM, and the American  
Association for Artificial Intelligence. 
 
Readers can contact the authors at the Computer Science Department,  
Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey CA 93943-5000.  Their e-mail
addresses are macedonia@cs.nps.navy.mil and brutzman@nps.navy.mil
________________________________________________________________________

FTP availability

This article is available electronically via anonymous FTP to
taurus.cs.nps.navy.mil in subdirectory pub/mbmg as mbone.ps;
in Uniform Resource Locator (URL) format used above, this anonymous FTP
request corresponds to
file://taurus.cs.nps.navy.mil/pub/mbmg/mbone.ps

Text and hypertext versions of this article are available as
file://taurus.cs.nps.navy.mil/pub/mbmg/mbone.txt
file://taurus.cs.nps.navy.mil/pub/mbmg/mbone.html

This article was published in _IEEE COMPUTER_ magazine, pp. 30-36, 
April 1994.
________________________________________________________________________



From rem-conf-request@es.net Thu Apr  21 09:04:24 1994 
Received: from haig.cs.ucl.ac.uk by osi-west.es.net via ESnet SMTP service 
          id <07553-1@osi-west.es.net>; Thu, 21 Apr 1994 06:04:00 +0000
Received: from danger.cs.ucl.ac.uk by haig.cs.ucl.ac.uk with local SMTP 
          id <g.18608-0@haig.cs.ucl.ac.uk>; Thu, 21 Apr 1994 13:45:39 +0100
From: Mark Handley <M.Handley@cs.ucl.ac.uk>
Organisation: University College London, CS Dept.
Phone: +44 71 380 7777 ext 3666
To: rem-conf@es.net
Subject: Re: "The Nature of Space and Time" by Stephen Hawking and Roger Penrose
In-reply-to: Your message of "Wed, 20 Apr 94 19:20:39 BST."
Date: Thu, 21 Apr 94 13:44:04 +0100
Sender: M.Handley@cs.ucl.ac.uk


My apologies for a premature announcement - I've heard from Chris Cheney at
Cambridge University, who was organising this, that they now will not be able
to receive the AV material from the TV crew, so although all the networks
should have worked properly, unfortunately we will not be able to multicast
these lectures - sorry!

Mark

>THERE ARE STILL A NUMBER OF PROBLEMS TO BE OVERCOME, SO THIS MAY STILL NOT
>BE MULTICAST, BUT AS THE DATE IS NOW SO CLOSE, WE FELT SOME ADVANCE WARNING
>WAS IN ORDER.  THE UK HAS ALSO BEEN EXPERIENCING SOME PROBLEMS RECENTLY WITH
>THE QUALITY OF OUR MBONE FEED, SO NO GUARANTEES....
>
>--------------------------------------------------------------------------
>
>                    The Nature of Space and Time
>		       a series of 6 lectures
>                        given alternately by
>
>			 Stephen Hawking
>			       and
>			  Roger Penrose



From rem-conf-request@es.net Thu Apr  21 11:16:47 1994 
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          for <rem-conf@es.net>; Thu, 21 Apr 1994 10:16:17 -0500
From: Wang Zhengrong <wangz@engr.LaTech.edu>
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          id KAA08459 for rem-conf@es.net; Thu, 21 Apr 1994 10:16:15 -0500
Message-Id: <199404211516.KAA08459@arthur.engr.latech.edu>
Subject: A New Image Compression Algorithm
To: rem-conf@es.net
Date: Thu, 21 Apr 1994 10:16:14 -0500 (CDT)
X-Mailer: ELM [version 2.4 PL22.4]
MIME-Version: 1.0
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=US-ASCII
Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit
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              A New Image Compression Algorithm 

A new algorithm for still and motion image compression has been 
developed at Department of Electrical Engineering, Louisiana Tech 
Univ. 

For still image, the new algorithm could give compression ratio one to 
three times of JPEG with the same level of visual quality and computation
complexity. On 512x512 8-bit 'lenna' (gray), a frequently used test image 
for image compression algorithm, our algorithm could give performance of 
PSNR 33.85dB at 0.25bpp, quite close to the best known result. 

For motion image, the new algorithm requires much less computation resource
than MPEG and give better quality. On some type of image, the algorithm 
could even give 200 to 400 compression ratio.  

The new algorithm exhibits strong potential for real application such as
mutlimedia, visual communication, etc. We are looking for a suitable 
partener to co-develop this technique into possible product. If your company
think this could be of your interest, please contact us (E-mail preferred).  


Zhengrong Wang

--
---------------------------------------------------------------------
*     	Zhengrong Wang                                              *
*	Department of Electrical Engineering                        *
*       Louisiana Tech Univ					    *
*	Ruston, LA 71272					    *
*	E-mail: wangz@engr.latech.edu				    *
---------------------------------------------------------------------


From rem-conf-request@es.net Thu Apr  21 16:38:45 1994 
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Message-Id: <9404212039.AA25330@rx7.ee.lbl.gov>
To: Mark Handley <M.Handley@cs.ucl.ac.uk>
Cc: rem-conf@es.net
Subject: Re: "The Nature of Space and Time" by Stephen Hawking and Roger Penrose
In-Reply-To: Your message of Thu, 21 Apr 94 13:44:04 BST.
Date: Thu, 21 Apr 94 13:39:09 PDT
From: Van Jacobson <van@ee.lbl.gov>

Arrrrrrrgh!!!!  The greatest physicist since Newton giving live
lectures to the world from Cambridge would have been a milestone
event for the Mbone & the Internet!  What's the problem?  Is it
something I can help fix?  Do you need equipment or is it one of
those foul smelling "political" things?

 - Van

From rem-conf-request@es.net Thu Apr  21 17:51:52 1994 
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          Thu, 21 Apr 94 17:49:26 EDT
Date: Thu, 21 Apr 94 17:49:24 EDT
From: dmk@allegra.att.com (Dave Kristol)
To: mbone@isi.edu, rem-conf@es.net, www-announce@www0.cern.ch
Subject: announcing "Bell Labs Live" broadcast for April 27

[We would like to encourage as many people as possible to watch this
program via multicast, and to use the Web page as a convenient reference.]

AT&T Bell Laboratories will broadcast a day-long program, ``Bell Labs
Live,'' on Wednesday, April 27, 1994, 10 am to 4 pm EDT (with repeated
segments from 4-7 pm).  Celebrate the tenth anniversary of National
Science and Technology Week in Your Classroom.

Produced by the people of AT&T Bell Labs, America's first six-hour TV
science and technology marathon covers a broad range of science
subjects from the earth's environment to the dark matter in the
universe.

This program is endorsed by the National Science Foundation.

``Bell Labs Live'' will be widely available via:
  - Cable.  Check local listings.
  - PBS.  Check local listings.
  - Whittle Channel One Network.
  - Internet audio and video, by multicast:
	IP address:	(to be announced)
	IP ports:	(to be announced)
	(Consult "sd" for actual listings.)

For complete program listings, consult this World-Wide Web page:
	http://www.research.att.com/BLLive.html

Dave Kristol
dmk@allegra.att.com

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From: Your VE info source <ibmpa!ibminet.awdpa.ibm.com!trouble.cs.nps.navy.mil!infobahn@ibminet.awdpa.ibm.com>
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Date: Thu, 21 Apr 1994 19:03:09 -0700
X-Mailer: Z-Mail (3.1b.0 09feb94 MediaMail)
To: rem-conf%es.net@ibmpa.awdpa.ibm.com
Subject: IEEE COMPUTER Special Issue on Real World Virtual Environments
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii
Mime-Version: 1.0

Reach 100,000 IEEE COMPUTER Readers!

Call for Papers and Referees for a Special Issue of IEEE COMPUTER on
Real World Virtual Environments

COMPUTER has planned to devote the July 1995 issue to the topic of
"real world virtual environments". For this issue, we intend to focus
on actually implemented virtual environments, environments that work
today for real applications. Manuscripts surveying real applications, 
original research on real virtual environments, the design and development
of real applications, and full descriptions and evaluations of real virtual 
environment applications are sought immediately. Our areas of interest
are:

  - real applications.
  - case studies of virtual environment implementations.
  - novel user interfaces for virtual environment applications.
  - distributed and networked virtual environments.
  - instances and results of cooperative work via networked virtual 
    environments.
  - evaluations of implemented virtual environments.
  
Instructions for Submitting Manuscripts

Manuscripts should be no more than 6,000 words typed on double-spaced, 
12 point type, single-sided pages including all text, figures, and 
references. (Count each figure as 350 words). No more than 
12 references should be cited. Papers must not have
been previously published or currently submitted for publication
elsewhere. Manuscripts should have a title page which includes:
the title of the paper, full name, affiliation, physical address,
electronic mail address, telephone number of the contact author,
a 150 word abstract and a list of keywords that identify the
central issues of the manuscript's content.

Deadlines:

     150 word abstract of the manuscript: 1 June 94
     Ten copies of the full manuscript:   1 July 94
     Notification of decisions:           1 January 95
     Final version of the manuscript:     1 March 95
     Date of the special issue:           July 95
     
Questions regarding the special issue can be directed to either:

     David R. Pratt              or   Michael J. Zyda
     Naval Postgraduate School        Naval Postgraduate School
     Code CS/Pr                       Code CS/Zk
     Dept. of Computer Science        Dept. of Computer Science
     Monterey, CA 93943-5100          Monterey, CA 93943-5100
     (408) 656-2865                   (408) 656-2305
     (408) 656-2814 (fax)             (408) 656-2814 (fax)
     pratt@cs.nps.navy.mil            zyda@trouble.cs.nps.navy.mil
     
Referees

If you are willing to referee papers for the special issue, please send a 
note to Dr. Ted Lewis, Editor-in-Chief, COMPUTER:

     Dr. Ted Lewis
     Editor-in-Chief, COMPUTER
     Naval Postgraduate School
     Code CS
     Dept of Computer Science
     Monterey, CA 93943-5100
     lewis@cs.nps.navy.mil



From rem-conf-request@es.net Fri Apr  22 04:16:13 1994 
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From: Mark Handley <M.Handley@cs.ucl.ac.uk>
Organisation: University College London, CS Dept.
Phone: +44 71 380 7777 ext 3666
To: Van Jacobson <van@ee.lbl.gov>
cc: rem-conf@es.net
Subject: Re: "The Nature of Space and Time" by Stephen Hawking and Roger Penrose
In-reply-to: Your message of "Thu, 21 Apr 94 13:39:09 PDT." <9404212039.AA25330@rx7.ee.lbl.gov>
Date: Fri, 22 Apr 94 09:14:08 +0100
Sender: M.Handley@cs.ucl.ac.uk


>Arrrrrrrgh!!!!  The greatest physicist since Newton giving live
>lectures to the world from Cambridge would have been a milestone
>event for the Mbone & the Internet!  

That's what we thought too!

>What's the problem?  Is it
>something I can help fix?  Do you need equipment or is it one of
>those foul smelling "political" things?

Unfortuantely it's out of our hands.  Chris Cheney of Cambridge decided that
since they couldn't get the professional video feed from the BBC, they
didn't want to do it.  I think their problem was that it might be so high
profile that if they couldn't do it exactly right, they didn't want to do it
at all.  

There may be some political stuff behind the scenes, but we were told it was
entirely due to not being able to get the professional video feed (and yes
we did offer to drive to Cambridge immediately with as many cameras as they
could possibly want!).  All the various links were already set up, with the
exception of the feed out of the room.

Mark

From rem-conf-request@es.net Fri Apr  22 04:41:23 1994 
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Date: Fri 22 Apr 94 01:40:03 PDT
From: Stephen Casner <CASNER@ISI.EDU>
Subject: Transcript of AVT meeting
To: rem-conf@es.net
Message-Id: <767007603.0.CASNER@XFR.ISI.EDU>
Mail-System-Version: <SUN-MM(219)+TOPSLIB(128)@XFR.ISI.EDU>

To those interested in the Audio/Video Transport Working Group and the
Real-time Transport Protocol (RTP):

I hope to have the minutes of the Seattle meeting completed and sent
out within a day or so.  However, since they are already past due, I
have decided to make available the transcript of the meeting that I
made from the recordings as part of the process of writing the
minutes (I can't take notes well enough in real time).  Most people
would probably prefer to wait for the condensed minutes, but for those
who are interested, the transcript available from ftp.isi.edu in
mbone/avt/transcript.94mar.

I also intend to answer more specifically the comments several of you
sent in response to my message about proposed changes to RTP.  Thanks
for your patience.
							-- Steve
-------

From rem-conf-request@es.net Fri Apr  22 04:51:39 1994 
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To: Mark Handley <M.Handley@cs.ucl.ac.uk>
Cc: rem-conf@es.net
Subject: Re: "The Nature of Space and Time" by Stephen Hawking and Roger Penrose
In-Reply-To: Your message of Fri, 22 Apr 94 09:14:08 BST.
Date: Fri, 22 Apr 94 01:52:12 PDT
From: Van Jacobson <van@ee.lbl.gov>

How did the BBC get so confused?  Thanks to the MICE, Britain
already has a reputation for supplying high quality seminars to
the world.  This series would have made the UK preeminent and
set a set a standard that no one else could ever hope to match.
(Not to mention giving Cambridge a *major* "one-up" on London.)
Why would the BBC want to make England to look stupid & petty
rather than an enlightened leader of the intellectual and
technical world?  Particularly when all they have to do to be
international heroes is let someone run a short chunk of coax
from their mix board to a nearby sparcstation.

This would undoubtedly been the largest Mbone event ever and
probably the largest Internet event.  (We were already making
plans to bus science students up from Oakland so they could
watch.)  Though it's probably futile, I pray someone will see
reason before it's too late.

 - Van

From rem-conf-request@es.net Fri Apr  22 10:05:32 1994 
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Date: Fri, 22 Apr 94 07:05:02 PDT
From: ari@es.net (Ari Ollikainen)
Message-Id: <9404221405.AA05669@viipuri.nersc.gov>
To: M.Handley@cs.ucl.ac.uk, van@ee.lbl.gov
Subject: Re: "The Nature of Space and Time" by Stephen Hawking and Roger Penrose
Cc: rem-conf@es.net

>Unfortuantely it's out of our hands.  Chris Cheney of Cambridge decided that 
>since they couldn't get the professional video feed from the BBC, they 
>didn't want to do it.  I think their problem was that it might be so high 
>profile that if they couldn't do it exactly right, they didn't want to do it
>at all. 

So why can't ANYONE receiving the BBC network transmission turn around and 
put it on the net?

Or is it AGAINST the LAW in England to retransmit BBC's signal?


ari@es.net _/_/   _/_/_/_/    _/  Ari Ollikainen          {VOX: 510 423-5962}
        _/  _/   _/     _/   _/  Energy Sciences Network  {FAX: 510 423-8744}
     _/_/_/_/   _/_/_/_/    _/  National Energy Research Supercomputer Center 
   _/     _/   _/     _/   _/  Lawrence  Livermore  National  Laboratory
 _/      _/   _/       _/ _/  MailStop L-561, PO BOX 5509, Livermore, CA. 94551
~~RECOM Technologies Inc.~~

From rem-conf-request@es.net Fri Apr  22 10:05:37 1994 
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From: Toerless Eckert <Toerless.Eckert@Informatik.Uni-Erlangen.de>
Message-Id: <199404221404.AA29967@faui43.informatik.uni-erlangen.de>
Subject: Re: Pan-tilt for video?
To: James A Ferwerda <jaf@graphics.cornell.edu>
Date: Fri, 22 Apr 94 16:04:15 MET DST
Cc: borrel@dhhalden.no, rem-conf@es.net, cu-seeme-l@cornell.edu
In-Reply-To: <9404132021.AA21696@merckx.graphics.cornell.edu>; from "James A Ferwerda" at Apr 13, 94 4:20 pm
Organisation: CSD IMMD IV, University of Erlangen, Germany
X-Mailer: ELM [version 2.3 PL11]

If we are at the topic of remotely controlling equipment:

Does anyone know of a unit that can operate an infrared transmitter/receiver
via RS232 to control VCRs, satellite receiver and other consumer
equipment ?

best regards
	Toerless

From rem-conf-request@es.net Fri Apr  22 10:17:45 1994 
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To: rem-conf@es.net
Subject: Re: "The Nature of Space and Time" by Stephen Hawking and Roger Penrose
In-reply-to: Your message of "Fri, 22 Apr 94 07:05:02 PDT." <9404221405.AA05669@viipuri.nersc.gov>
Date: Fri, 22 Apr 94 15:17:10 +0100
From: Gordon Joly <G.Joly@cs.ucl.ac.uk>

Ari> So why can't ANYONE receiving the BBC network transmission turn around and 
Ari> put it on the net?

Ari> Or is it AGAINST the LAW in England to retransmit BBC's signal?


Ari> ari@es.net _/_/   _/_/_/_/    _/  Ari Ollikainen          {VOX: 510 423-5962}


No. Indeed, somebody has been putting out MTV this week (UK only).

But the BBC are not doing a live transmission. The a/v will be
post-processed.

Gordon Joly         Phone +44 71 380 7934       FAX +44 71 387 1397
Emails::G.Joly@cs.ucl.ac.uk:ucacgcj@ucl.ac.uk:mice-nsc@cs.ucl.ac.uk
Comp Sci, University College, London, Gower Street, LONDON WC1E 6BT
XXX YYY WWW & http://www.cs.ucl.ac.uk/mice/gjoly.html & WWW YYY XXX


From rem-conf-request@es.net Fri Apr  22 10:24:09 1994 
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Organisation: University College London, CS Dept.
Phone: +44 71 380 7777 ext 3666
To: ari@es.net (Ari Ollikainen)
cc: van@ee.lbl.gov, rem-conf@es.net
Subject: Re: "The Nature of Space and Time" by Stephen Hawking and Roger Penrose
In-reply-to: Your message of "Fri, 22 Apr 94 07:05:02 PDT." <9404221405.AA05669@viipuri.nersc.gov>
Date: Fri, 22 Apr 94 15:23:14 +0100
Sender: M.Handley@cs.ucl.ac.uk


>So why can't ANYONE receiving the BBC network transmission turn around and 
>put it on the net?
>
>Or is it AGAINST the LAW in England to retransmit BBC's signal?

Firstly I got it wrong - it's one of the independant channels here that are
recording it, not the BBC.  Secondly they're not recording it for direct
transmission - they're recording it on contract from Princeton University,
who own the AV recording rights.  

I have no more news at the moment.

Mark

From rem-conf-request@es.net Fri Apr  22 11:22:20 1994 
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Received: by i5.msi.umn.edu; Fri, 22 Apr 94 10:19:00 -0500
Subject: Re: Pan-tilt for video?
To: Toerless.Eckert@informatik.uni-erlangen.de (Toerless Eckert)
Date: Fri, 22 Apr 1994 10:19:00 -0600 (CDT)
Cc: jaf@graphics.cornell.edu, borrel@dhhalden.no, rem-conf@es.net, 
    cu-seeme-l@cornell.edu
In-Reply-To: <199404221404.AA29967@faui43.informatik.uni-erlangen.de> from "Toerless Eckert" at Apr 22, 94 04:04:15 pm
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According to Toerless Eckert:
> 
> If we are at the topic of remotely controlling equipment:
> 
> Does anyone know of a unit that can operate an infrared transmitter/receiver
> via RS232 to control VCRs, satellite receiver and other consumer
> equipment ?

There are a few makers of stuff like this.  Try Crestron in New Jersey for one,
but there are many others.  The Crestron stuff has proven to be very reliable,
but must all be programmed through a PC program.  For remotes they don't 
already have the codes for, you need to buy a learner, which for their system
is another thousand or so.  There is some super low-end stuff to, like the 
one-for-all remote for sale through HAL (Home Automation Laboratories), but 
you can't teach it codes yourself.  They may have a new model out which has
a learner.  

With the Crestron stuff you can have multiple emitters, lots of sensor to
determine the state of various equipment, and do logical operations on
the sensor states and other internal variables to operate everything.  In order
to work with other equipment and computers it has one or more RS232 inputs.

You can also buy touch screens (bw and color) and keypads and remotes and all 
kinds of stuff to go with it.  The touch screen can have video playing in
the background and cute stuff like that.

Sorry, don't have Crestron's number on me, but they are in New Jersey.  Don't
have the HAL number either, but you could probably call 800-555-1212 in the
U.S. at least and get the number.

As for other companies I'm not really sure of their names.  Elan?  Media
Magician?  Sorry - not an expert.  You can probably squeeze the names of
Crestron's competition out of them. 

-- 
Matt Hughes,  Graphics Support Coordinator
University of Minnesota Supercomputer Institute
1200 Washington Avenue South                              Ph: (612) 626-1765
Minneapolis, MN 55415          	                          hughes@msi.umn.edu


From rem-conf-request@es.net Fri Apr  22 11:27:47 1994 
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Date: Fri, 22 Apr 94 10:27:03 -0500
From: cooper@utopia.cc.nd.edu (joel cooper)
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To: rem-conf@es.net
Subject: Re: "The Nature of Space and Time" by Stephen Hawking and Roger Penrose

Re:

> >So why can't ANYONE receiving the BBC network transmission turn around and 

> >put it on the net?
> >
> >Or is it AGAINST the LAW in England to retransmit BBC's signal?
> 

> Firstly I got it wrong - it's one of the independant channels here that are
> recording it, not the BBC.  Secondly they're not recording it for direct
> transmission - they're recording it on contract from Princeton University,
> who own the AV recording rights.  


So whom do we talk to at Princeton?  Anyone have a clue?  I don't think anyone  
from Princeton is on this mailing list.

Joel
---
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
Joel P. Cooper                         Phone: 219-631-7221
Asst. Director, Networking Services    Fax:   219-631-8201
Office of University Computing         Email: cooper@utopia.cc.nd.edu
University of Notre Dame
Notre Dame, IN  46556

Data to the People
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~

From rem-conf-request@es.net Fri Apr  22 11:32:50 1994 
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From: farber@central.cis.upenn.edu (David Farber)
Subject: Re: "The Nature of Space and Time" by Stephen Hawking and Roger Penrose

try Ira Fuchs "Ira H. Fuchs" <fuchs@Princeton.EDU>



From rem-conf-request@es.net Fri Apr  22 11:35:32 1994 
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Date: Fri, 22 Apr 1994 15:32:10 +0000 (GMT)
From: Borre Ludvigsen <borrel@dhhalden.no>
Subject: Re: Pan-tilt for video?
To: hughes@s1.msi.umn.edu
Cc: Toerless Eckert <Toerless.Eckert@informatik.uni-erlangen.de>, 
    jaf@graphics.cornell.edu, rem-conf@es.net, cu-seeme-l@cornell.edu
In-Reply-To: <9404221519.AA05030@i5.msi.umn.edu>
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We will soon be posting a resume of the information we collected on pan 
tilt. Som of the suppliers we found also supply other remote control 
systems.

- Barre Ludvigsen



On Fri, 22 Apr 1994 hughes@s1.msi.umn.edu wrote:

> According to Toerless Eckert:
> > 
> > If we are at the topic of remotely controlling equipment:
> > 
> > Does anyone know of a unit that can operate an infrared transmitter/receiver
> > via RS232 to control VCRs, satellite receiver and other consumer
> > equipment ?
> 
> There are a few makers of stuff like this.  Try Crestron in New Jersey for one,
> but there are many others.  The Crestron stuff has proven to be very reliable,
> but must all be programmed through a PC program.  For remotes they don't 
> already have the codes for, you need to buy a learner, which for their system
> is another thousand or so.  There is some super low-end stuff to, like the 
> one-for-all remote for sale through HAL (Home Automation Laboratories), but 
> you can't teach it codes yourself.  They may have a new model out which has
> a learner.  
> 
> With the Crestron stuff you can have multiple emitters, lots of sensor to
> determine the state of various equipment, and do logical operations on
> the sensor states and other internal variables to operate everything.  In order
> to work with other equipment and computers it has one or more RS232 inputs.
> 
> You can also buy touch screens (bw and color) and keypads and remotes and all 
> kinds of stuff to go with it.  The touch screen can have video playing in
> the background and cute stuff like that.
> 
> Sorry, don't have Crestron's number on me, but they are in New Jersey.  Don't
> have the HAL number either, but you could probably call 800-555-1212 in the
> U.S. at least and get the number.
> 
> As for other companies I'm not really sure of their names.  Elan?  Media
> Magician?  Sorry - not an expert.  You can probably squeeze the names of
> Crestron's competition out of them. 
> 
> -- 
> Matt Hughes,  Graphics Support Coordinator
> University of Minnesota Supercomputer Institute
> 1200 Washington Avenue South                              Ph: (612) 626-1765
> Minneapolis, MN 55415          	                          hughes@msi.umn.edu
> 
> 

From rem-conf-request@es.net Fri Apr  22 12:41:21 1994 
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To: rem-conf@es.net
CC: mice-seminars-announce@cs.ucl.ac.uk
Subject: MICE International Seminar: April 26, 1994.
Date: Fri, 22 Apr 94 17:39:22 +0100
From: Gordon Joly <G.Joly@cs.ucl.ac.uk>


*** Please limit traffic between 13:30 and 15:30 GMT on Tuesday April 26th.

At 13:00 GMT, David Feldmeier (Bellcore) with speak on 

   "A New Architecture for High Speed Communication Systems"

An announcement will be made in "sd".

Abstract

Common architectures, such the OSI seven-layer model, and common data
protocols, such as TP4 and TCP, limit the efficiency of data
communication in several ways. We believe that the major elements of a
new communication architecture are emerging and that the new
architecture is better suited to future applications, networks, and
implementation technologies than is the OSI seven-layer model. The
elements of the new architecture can be found papers on high-speed
communication architectures and protocols written in the late 1980's
and early 1990's. Although the papers were written independently, many
of the ideas discussed in these papers are similar. In this talk, we
present a framework for understanding the proposed high-speed
communication architectures and protocols and show how concepts
presented in recent literature fit into this framework.

An advantage of the OSI seven-layer model is that it allows modular
implementation.  Efficient communication system implementations
generally eliminate this modularity for increased performance. The new
communication architectures preserve modularity and permit efficient
implementation by increasing the amount of information exchanged at
module interfaces.

-----------

In general, information on the MICE seminars kept up to date in the
URL

          http://www.cs.ucl.ac.uk/mice/seminars/

which should also contain abstracts of future talks.

Gordon Joly         Phone +44 71 380 7934       FAX +44 71 387 1397
Email: G.Joly@cs.ucl.ac.uk    UUCP: ...!{uunet,uknet}!ucl-cs!G.Joly
Comp Sci, University College, London, Gower Street, LONDON WC1E 6BT
& mice-nsc@cs.ucl.ac.uk & http://www.cs.ucl.ac.uk/mice/gjoly.html &

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Date: Fri, 22 Apr 1994 09:46:00 -0700
In-Reply-To: Toerless Eckert <Toerless.Eckert@Informatik.Uni-Erlangen.de> "Re: Pan-tilt for video?" (Apr 22, 3:04pm)
References: <199404221404.AA29967@faui43.informatik.uni-erlangen.de>
X-Face: K5i!Jd+&(ULhqxHaUa]Io_ZJ{~+aY1~TjL=!DDsksqJj!y<s[@<zQ1XL"b;4U\{I:u':uZZ>Fr=8[Po(4Xy,'bN>>b$8D#!GRdXO/}t=q}%T5ZxA$4P@+[hJAs7x]|+ChBdurcJqCO$'tWhNO^Y%va%r)pj!J5\zX=1s8"
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To: Toerless Eckert <Toerless.Eckert@Informatik.Uni-Erlangen.de>, 
    James A Ferwerda <jaf@graphics.cornell.edu>
Subject: Re: Pan-tilt for video?
Cc: borrel@dhhalden.no, rem-conf@es.net, cu-seeme-l@cornell.edu
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On Apr 22,  3:04pm, Toerless Eckert wrote:
> Subject: Re: Pan-tilt for video?
> If we are at the topic of remotely controlling equipment:
>
> Does anyone know of a unit that can operate an infrared transmitter/receiver
> via RS232 to control VCRs, satellite receiver and other consumer
> equipment ?

Ask for a catalog from this place.  They have a wider selection of tech-toys
than anyone else.

Home Automation Laboratories
5500 Highlands Parkway, Suite 450
Smyrna, GA 30082-5141
(800) HOME-LAB



From rem-conf-request@es.net Fri Apr  22 13:35:50 1994 
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          Fri, 22 Apr 1994 12:34:11 +0600
Date: Fri, 22 Apr 1994 12:34:11 +0600
From: jim@Tadpole.COM (Jim Thompson)
Message-Id: <9404221734.AA08338@chiba.tadpole.com>
To: Toerless.Eckert@Informatik.Uni-Erlangen.de, jaf@graphics.cornell.edu, 
    schoch@sheba.arc.nasa.gov
Subject: Re: Pan-tilt for video?
Cc: borrel@dhhalden.no, cu-seeme-l@cornell.edu, rem-conf@es.net
Content-Length: 196

> Ask for a catalog from this place.  

So I did.

Them: "and how did you hear about us?"
Me: "A Internet mailing list"
T: "We've just had a lot of calls from that!"
M: "Yeah, it happens..."

Jim

From rem-conf-request@es.net Fri Apr  22 14:53:37 1994 
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From: hughes@s1.msi.umn.edu
Message-Id: <9404221850.AA05692@i5.msi.umn.edu>
Received: by i5.msi.umn.edu; Fri, 22 Apr 94 13:50:19 -0500
Subject: Re: Pan-tilt for video?
To: rem-conf@es.net
Date: Fri, 22 Apr 1994 13:50:19 -0600 (CDT)
Reply-To: rem-conf@es.net
In-Reply-To: <9404221734.AA08338@chiba.tadpole.com> from "Jim Thompson" at Apr 22, 94 12:34:11 pm
X-Mailer: ELM [version 2.4 PL21]
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According to Jim Thompson:
> 
> > Ask for a catalog from this place.  
> 
> So I did.
> 
> Them: "and how did you hear about us?"
> Me: "A Internet mailing list"
> T: "We've just had a lot of calls from that!"
> M: "Yeah, it happens..."

Hmmm.  Well, then let's try this.  I didn't give the phone number for
Crestron, but I had it on my speed dial so I called them up and asked
for the number.  They said they had had very few calls, so apparently
nobody wanted to look up the number (or everyone was more interested in
the low-tech, i.e. low-cost solution!)  Anyway here it is:

Crestron Electronics
201-894-0660 
or more likely you will use
800-237-2041

There stuff will on average be much more sophisticated than the stuff
at Home Automation Laboratories (HAL) but naturally more expensive. 

-- 
Matt Hughes,  Graphics Support Coordinator
University of Minnesota Supercomputer Institute
1200 Washington Avenue South                              Ph: (612) 626-1765
Minneapolis, MN 55415          	                          hughes@msi.umn.edu


From rem-conf-request@es.net Fri Apr  22 15:48:49 1994 
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From: Steven Schoch <schoch@sheba.arc.nasa.gov>
Message-Id: <9404221247.ZM1944@sheba.arc.nasa.gov>
Date: Fri, 22 Apr 1994 12:47:37 -0700
In-Reply-To: Borre Ludvigsen <borrel@dhhalden.no> "Re: Pan-tilt for video?" (Apr 22, 6:42pm)
References: <Pine.3.89.9404221845.A19949-0100000@abdallah>
X-Face: K5i!Jd+&(ULhqxHaUa]Io_ZJ{~+aY1~TjL=!DDsksqJj!y<s[@<zQ1XL"b;4U\{I:u':uZZ>Fr=8[Po(4Xy,'bN>>b$8D#!GRdXO/}t=q}%T5ZxA$4P@+[hJAs7x]|+ChBdurcJqCO$'tWhNO^Y%va%r)pj!J5\zX=1s8"
X-Mailer: Z-Mail (3.0.0 15dec93)
To: Borre Ludvigsen <borrel@dhhalden.no>
Subject: Re: Pan-tilt for video?
Cc: cu-seeme-l@cornell.edu, rem-conf@es.net
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii
Mime-Version: 1.0

On Apr 22,  6:42pm, Borre Ludvigsen wrote:
> Subject: Re: Pan-tilt for video?
>
> On Fri, 22 Apr 1994, Steven Schoch wrote:
>
> Do you have a regular numer or better yet, fax number? 800's don't work
> from abroad.

Sorry I didn't Cc: my message to the whole list.

The FAX number for Home Automation Labs is: +1 404 438-2835.

	Steve

From rem-conf-request@es.net Fri Apr  22 16:23:16 1994 
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To: rem-conf@es.net
Subject: Re: Pan-tilt for video?
In-reply-to: Your message of "Fri, 22 Apr 94 12:50:19 PDT." <9404221850.AA05692@i5.msi.umn.edu>
X-Mailer: exmh version 1.3 (final) 4/4/94
Date: Fri, 22 Apr 1994 13:19:11 PDT
Sender: Ron Frederick <frederic@parc.xerox.com>
From: Ron Frederick <frederic@parc.xerox.com>
Message-Id: <94Apr22.131924pdt.16150@ecco.parc.xerox.com>

In message <9404221850.AA05692@i5.msi.umn.edu> you write:
> There stuff will on average be much more sophisticated than the stuff
> at Home Automation Laboratories (HAL) but naturally more expensive. 
> 
Just a quick comment about the HAL solution -- I bought a One-For-All 12 from
them some time ago. While it is a nifty device as preprogrammed remote controls
go, I would _not_ recommend it for computer control. It has to be turned off
and on for each keystroke you wish to send, and it seems to have a cycle time
which is a large fraction of a second. So, it can take quite a while to send
out a long string of commands. It also didn't seem to be 100% reliable when
being controlled via a serial port.

In general, RS232 to IR solutions are not your best bet if you have any other
alternatives. Something like the Sony VBox is a step up, as it will provide
you with reliable wired control _with feedback_ for devices that understand
the Sony Control-L or Control-S signalling... Unfortunately, the Sony camera
support for those protocols is pretty limited, giving you access to very little
more than an IR remote does. The Canon VC-C1 is a much better solution, where
they clearly had a computer control interface in mind from the beginning.

Basically, I'm just saying that an RS232 to IR box of some sort can be a good
thing to have for those cases where you can't do any better, but you should
look hard before you settle for that as your control path.
--
Ron Frederick
frederick@parc.xerox.com


From rem-conf-request@es.net Fri Apr  22 18:13:44 1994 
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          with SMTP (PP-6.5) to cl; Fri, 22 Apr 1994 23:13:07 +0100
To: cooper@UTOPIA.CC.ND.EDU (joel cooper)
cc: rem-conf@es.net
Subject: Re: "The Nature of Space and Time" by Stephen Hawking and Roger Penrose
In-reply-to: Your message of 22 Apr 1994 04:27:03 +0000. <9404221527.AA02414@utopia.cc.nd.edu>
Date: Fri, 22 Apr 1994 23:13:03 +0100
From: Piete Brooks <Piete.Brooks@cl.cam.ac.uk>
Message-ID: <"swan.cl.cam.:213340:940422221310"@cl.cam.ac.uk>

> So whom do we talk to at Princeton?  Anyone have a clue?  I don't think
> anyone from Princeton is on this mailing list.

The problem is not getting permission Princeton to transmit it (they OKed it),
but that as time was so short, and when a small technical hitch cropped up,
someone decided to scrap the whole thing.


[ I was involved in setting it up, but then someone else took over, and since
  then I've had no firm facts other than those I've seen on this list  :-(
]

From rem-conf-request@es.net Fri Apr  22 22:50:59 1994 
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Date: Fri, 22 Apr 94 19:50:33 PDT
From: ari@es.net (Ari Ollikainen)
Message-Id: <9404230250.AA06552@viipuri.nersc.gov>
To: rem-conf@es.net, G.Joly@cs.ucl.ac.uk
Subject: Re: MICE International Seminar: April 26, 1994.
Cc: mice-seminars-announce@cs.ucl.ac.uk

Sounds like a rehash of the following( which I would think should have 
been referenced as background material ):
 

               "A Framework of Architectural Concepts
                 for High-Speed Communication Systems" 

                            David C. Feldmeier

                                Abstract

Communication system architecture and protocol specification can
affect protocol implementation.  Common architectures, such as the ISO
seven-layer model, and common data protocols, such as TP4 and TCP,
unnecessarily limit the efficiency of data communication in several
ways.  Because of the efficiency limits imposed by existing
architectures and protocols, papers were written about new
architectures and protocols for high-speed data communication starting
in the late 1980's.

Surprisingly, many of the ideas discussed in these papers can be
placed into a small number of categories.  In this paper, we present a
framework for understanding high-speed communication architectures and
protocols, and show how concepts presented in recent literature fit
into this framework.  For each of the basic concepts that we discuss,
we list the papers that cover the topic.  The goal is to allow readers
to compare more easily the ideas found in the various papers.

Appears: IEEE Journal of Selected Areas in Communications, May 1993,
pp. 480-488.

File name: arch_concepts_jsac_93 (in /pub/tp++ on thumper.bellcore.com)


ari@es.net _/_/   _/_/_/_/    _/  Ari Ollikainen          {VOX: 510 423-5962}
        _/  _/   _/     _/   _/  Energy Sciences Network  {FAX: 510 423-8744}
     _/_/_/_/   _/_/_/_/    _/  National Energy Research Supercomputer Center 
   _/     _/   _/     _/   _/  Lawrence  Livermore  National  Laboratory
 _/      _/   _/       _/ _/  MailStop L-561, PO BOX 5509, Livermore, CA. 94551
~~RECOM Technologies Inc.~~


From rem-conf-request@es.net Sat Apr  23 02:03:14 1994 
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Date: Sat, 23 Apr 1994 15:29:44 +0930
Message-Id: <9404230559.AA05790@wraith.internode.com.au>
To: Toerless.Eckert@Informatik.Uni-Erlangen.de
Subject: Re: Pan-tilt for video?
From: simon@internode.com.au (Simon Hackett)
Reply-To: simon@internode.com.au
Cc: rem-conf@es.net
Sender: simon@internode.com.au
Repository: internode.com.au
Originating-Client: brain-space


> If we are at the topic of remotely controlling equipment:
> 
> Does anyone know of a unit that can operate an infrared transmitter/receiver
> via RS232 to control VCRs, satellite receiver and other consumer
> equipment ?
> 

I've been building IR-to-computer controllers of various sorts off and
on for ages; If you want to look at custom-making something to suit
you (e.g. RS232-to-IR), drop me a line... I've been running Pioneer
consumer equipment of various sorts for ages (via SNMP no less... :-) )

I think there are one or two commercial controllers around too, and
it'd be interesting to know about those if anyone else can point us
to them. I've been meaning to make mine into a commercial unit for
ages. Give me an excuse to do it! :-)

Simon

------------------------------------------------------------------------
  "Simon Hackett, Internode Systems Pty Ltd"   <simon@internode.com.au> 
            Phone: +61 8 373 1020  Fax: +61 8 373 4911			
           Mail: PO Box 69, Daw Park, SA 5041 AUSTRALIA               


From rem-conf-request@es.net Sat Apr  23 12:04:57 1994 
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          id MAA22119 for rem-conf@es.net; Sat, 23 Apr 1994 12:05:32 -0400
Date: Sat, 23 Apr 1994 12:05:32 -0400
From: Carl Malamud <carl@radio.com>
Message-Id: <199404231605.MAA22119@trystero.radio.com>
To: rem-conf@es.net
Subject: NIIAC Meeting on MBONE
Org: Internet Multicasting Service

We're providing a feed of the NII Advisory Council meeting on 
Monday, 4/25 from 8:30 EDT to 4:30.  You can send your comments
to dlewis@npr.org.

An interesting technical note ... we're taking the feed from
NPR via a telephone link into our Symmetrix Telephone Interface,
then through the house sound system and back out to the MBONE
on a Sparcstation.  Comments on quality welcome ...

Carl

From rem-conf-request@es.net Sun Apr  24 05:55:25 1994 
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          id <22087-0@osi-west.es.net>; Sun, 24 Apr 1994 02:55:02 +0000
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Mime-Version: 1.0
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Date: Sun, 24 Apr 1994 11:54:56 +0200
To: rem-conf@es.net, mice@cs.ucl.ac.uk, mbone@isi.edu
From: hans@sics.se (Hans Eriksson)
Subject: Live demo on Swedish TV 10.50-11.10 UTC

Soon I will have a live demo on Swedish TV. The program starts in an hour
(12.50 Swedish time) and I will be on somewhere in the first 20mins.

I am sitting by a Mac far away from my SPARC, but I cal still show video
over remote X (yes, it is slow, but still :-).

So anybody who can turn on their cameras in MBone Video (slow speed) for a
while would be much appriciated! Especially if you can feed CNN or NASA
Select or any "normal" TV at all, into your nv.

cheers


/hans

Hans Eriksson, SICS, Box 1263, 164 28 Kista, Sweden
Tel: +46 8 752 1527 (SICS)  +46 8 32 68 97 (home)   Email: hans@sics.se
Fax:       751 7230 (SICS)        31 97 24 (home)   Minicall: 0740-1234 23



From rem-conf-request@es.net Sun Apr  24 14:12:30 1994 
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Date: Sun, 24 Apr 1994 13:00:02 -0400
From: Carl Malamud <carl@radio.com>
Message-Id: <199404241700.NAA26362@trystero.radio.com>
To: announce@radio.com
Subject: Cybercaset '94
Org: Internet Multicasting Service

The Internet Multicasting Service is pleased to announce that we will
be producing a three-day live cybercast from Networld+Interop Las
Vegas.  This event will start on Tuesday, May 3, at 5:00 PM PST and will 
continue with twelve hours per day of broadcasts on May 4 through May 6.

To subscribe to the announcements list for this event, send your e-mail
message to:

	hype-request@media.org

The message should contain the following line:

	subscribe hype Your Name

Thus, if your name is John Doe, you would send a message to
hype-request@media.org and put the following line in the body of the
message:

	subscribe hype John Doe

A few of the highlights of this Internet Showcase include:

	Sunergy *live* with John Gage, featuring live rock-and-roll 
	by Tungsten Macaque and the fabulous Internet Truth Chair.

	Live shows featuring media personalities such as TechNation
	with public radio star Dr. Moira Gunn and Computer Chronicles
	with PBS host Stewart Cheifet

	RT-FM, Modern Rock Multicasting!

	Links between satellite and shortwave systems and the Internet,
	featuring Monitor Radio on the Internet, a one-hour daily 
	news-magazine which will be multicast all year on the MBONE, 
	the Canadian Broadcasting Corporation's world report, and shows
	from Australia and other exotic locales.

	Live interviews over the Internet from our DC studios, including
	Ralph Nader and other suprise guests as well as a major 
	announcement of a new French NII effort.

	Fabulous prizes including 6 free Interop tutorials, RT-FM 
	t-shirts, and ORAudio tapes as part of our "Fabulous Hotlist 
	Hunt."

	A local news staff featuring such Internet personalities
	as Jeff Schiller from MIT as our Internet Traffic Reporter,
	Paul Jones from Sunsite as our Webmaster, and Simon Hackett
	from Australia who will demonstrate how to tame home
	appliances using simple UDP packet transfers.

The cybercast will be based in the Conrad Ballroom of the Las Vegas
Hilton.  ARPA is furnishing 2 of their advanced technology "Enterprise
Rooms" as the Network Operating Center.  Sun Microsystems is furnishing
a dozen Sparcstations, MCI is running 6 T1 lines in which will connect
the show network to Alternet and BARRNet.  Cisco Systems is furnishing
a Cisco 7000 router, and numerous organizations have furnished pieces
of the infrastructure.  Complete sponsor lists for this volunteer
event will be posted on home pages, mail messages, and on-site.  Please
come see us if you are in Las Vegas for Networld+Interop.

The event will use a large number of Internet protocols to move
information out into the network.  The hype list referenced above is
one method, but there will also be a constantly updated WWW page,
Gopher servers, audio files accessible by FTP, and multicasts of audio,
video, and still images on the MBONE.  More details on each of these
protocols will be announced on the hype@media.org list and will be
available by 5 PM Tuesday May 3 PDT as a WWW home page on www.media.org.

The purpose of all this noise is to highlight some of the things
that the Internet can do and to give us and our volunteers an 
opportunity to learn what it means to be a full-time, multimedia,
multiprotocol presence on the Internet.  Not to mention one of
our constant goals: have a little fun in a toy-intensive environment.

Stay tuned for more information and thanks for listening!

Carl Malamud
Internet Multicasting Service

From rem-conf-request@es.net Sun Apr  24 22:18:40 1994 
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Date: Mon, 25 Apr 94 10:04:05 CST
From: icpads94@eicpca5.eic.nctu.edu.tw (ICPADS 1994)
Message-Id: <9404250204.AA08684@eicpca5.eic.nctu.edu.tw>
To: reichel@freia.inf.tu-dresden.de, reijo.juvonen@research.nokia.fi, 
    reimer@swssai.uu.ch, rem-conf@es.net, reuter@informatik.uni-stuttgart.de, 
    rgleaton@vnet.ibm.com, rhodgson@cix.compulink.co.uk, rhp@ipsys.co.uk, 
    rich@cc.gatech.edu, richard.marsden@rd.eng.bbc.co.uk, rick@cs.arizona.edu, 
    riedl@hannibal.cs.umn.edu, riglet@procyon.lep-philips.fr, rl@case.co.uk, 
    rmarcus@atc.boeing.com, rmc@gandalf.inesc.pt, rmerino@cc.unizar.es, 
    rmr@inesc.pt, rnk@sei.cmu.edu, rrhein@rcs.sel.de
Subject: Another CFP

Dear Prof.:

    Attached is a copy of "Call for Papers" transferred from Prof.
Sajal K. Das, Univ. of North Texas for your reference. With your
prestige in the field of PADS, it would be of great value to the 
Conference if you could help publicize their call for papers while
submitting your paper. With best regards!

    Sincerely,
                                            Cheng Chen

******************************************************************************

                                Call for Papers
               Workshop on Physics and Computation, PhysComp `94,
                             This Decade and Beyond
                     November 17 - 20, 1994, Dallas, Texas
                   Sponsored by Dallas IEEE Computer Society
                             Sponsored by ONR/ARPA
               Corporate Sponsor: Texas Instruments Incorporated

The Workshop on Physics and Computation, PhysComp  `94 will seek to explore the
intimate relationship emerging  between Modern Physics  and Computation Theory.
One commonly  held view is that  information laws are dependent  on the laws of
physics.  Another emerging  view is  that the  universe would not  work without
information primitives underlying physical laws.   Both of these views conclude
that  physics and  information/computation   are  linked together  at   a  very
fundamental level.  Understanding the convergence   of computation and  physics
will lead to a  better understanding of using  physical mechanisms as computing
engines, and also  lead to  a  better understanding   of  how the  universe  is
organized.    This field will  become   increasingly important to the computing
industry as   the   post-shrink era  approaches  and   the  energy consumption,
complexity, and computational horsepower  requirements  continue to exceed  the
computing engines we are able to design or build.  This workshop will emphasize
solutions that are applicable during this decade as well as longer term ideas.

The first general conference on the Physics of Computation  was held in 1981 at
MIT and  Richard Feynman   was the  keynote  speaker.   The  papers  from  that
conference were published in  the  1982 International Journal for   Theoretical
Physics, Vol 21, April, June, and December issues.  The Workshop on Physics and
Computation,  PhysComp `92, held in  Dallas  in October  2-4, 1992,  was a long
awaited reawakening of the field and 100 people  attended from 7 countries. The
Keynote speaker for PhysComp '92  was Rolf Landauer of   IBM, a pioneer in  the
field. Proceedings of the PhysComp `92 are available thru IEEE Computer Society
Press and an   electronic mailing list  has been  established (for subscription
information send email to physics.computation-request@hc.ti.com).

PhysComp `94 has  been extended an  additional day over  PhysComp  `92 to allow
invited panel sessions speakers and submitted papers that discuss architectures
for  nano-electronic systems.   Papers   are requested  on other  physics   and
computing topics  such as limits of  computing, practical reversible computers,
nano-electronics, energetics of computing, Cellular Automata, analog computing,
quantum  cryptography, optical  computing, molecular  computing, quantum logic,
etc.  Generally we are interested in papers that unify Computation (Algorithms,
Architecture,  Information   Theory,   Automatic  Learning,  Tele/Communication
Theory,  Simulation, etc) with Physics  (Discrete  models, Entropy, Complexity,
Quantum  Theory, Thermodynamics,  Energy/mass, Relativity, Gravity,  etc).  The
goal of this workshop is to establish  stronger links between participants from
various backgrounds as well   as to educate  professionals interested  in these
topics.

The   keynote speaker  for  PhysComp  '94   will  be  Professor Carver Mead  of
California Institute    of Technology in    Pasadena.  His  current  focus  and
teachings are in the area of VLSI design,  ultra-concurrent systems, physics of
computation, and the construction of silicon models of neural systems.

SUBMISSION: Please surface mail five copies of your preliminary paper (10 pages
maximum) or 5 page extended abstract by Monday May 23, 1994 to:

   Wolfgang Porod                            PhysComp `94 Program Co-chairman
   Dept. Electrical Engineering              email: porod@graz.ee.nd.edu
   University of Notre Dame                  Phone: 219/631-6376
   Notre Dame, IN 46556                      FAX:   219/631-4393

Notification  of  acceptance  will be  mailed  by  Friday  July  1,  1994.  The
technical committee will  group  submissions into relevant topics,   and select
papers and panel  members.  Papers will be  accepted  for long talks  and short
talks.  Panel sessions  and  poster sessions  may  also be organized   based on
papers submitted.  The proceedings will be  prepared thru IEEE Computer Society
Press in time to be distributed at the workshop.

REGISTRATION: A block of rooms is being reserved and all  meetings will be held
at the Harvey Hotel in Addison, TX. Full registration details will be mailed at
a later date.  The room rate will  be $59 single/$69  double.  The workshop fee
will be $200, payment by US check or credit card.  Transportation to the hotel:
Super-shuttle or Taxi.  Free hotel shuttles for transportation in Addison.

SCHEDULE: Monday  May 23: Preliminary version of papers due at Notre Dame
for 1994  Friday July  1: Notification of acceptance for papers mailed
          Friday July 8: Author Kits mailed to accepted authors
          Tuesday Sept 6: Final papers due at IEEE press, registration starts
          Monday  Oct 17: Early registration fee of $180 cutoff date
          Wednesday Nov 16: Out of town arrival, registration, & reception
          Thursday  Nov 17 thru Sunday Nov 20 (noon): PhysComp `94

PHYSCOMP `94 COMMITTEE:
    GENERAL CHAIRMAN:  Douglas J. Matzke, Texas Instruments
                       for more information (214) 995-0787 or matzke@hc.ti.com
    STEERING COMMITTEE CHAIRMAN:  John S. Denker, AT&T
    PROGRAM COMMITTEE CO-CHAIRMAN:  Wolfgang Porod, University of Notre Dame
    PROGRAM COMMITTEE CO-CHAIRMAN:  Gary Frazier, Texas Instruments
    ON SITE REGISTRATION: Sajal Das, University of North Texas,
    Jose Manuel Fernandez, University of Toronto
    William R. Frensley, University of Texas at Dallas
    Andrew Ilachinski, Center for Naval Analysis
    Lester Ingber, Lester Ingber Research
    Irvin R. Jackson, Motorola
    ADVERTISING: Bhanu Kapoor, Texas Instruments,
    Christopher Kolb, Caltech
    David P. Larson, University of Texas at Dallas
    Salvatore Morgera, McGill University
    DALLAS IEEE REPRESENTATIVE: Gene Meyer, Texas Instruments
    Shamim Naqvi, Bellcore
    Braunstein Samuel, Weizmann Institute of Science
    Sharad Saxena, Texas Instruments
    Joe Touch, Information Sciences Institute
    Paul Vitanyi, CWI
    Ruixi Yuan, NEC USA Inc.

                         PLEASE POST AND FORWARD
******************************************************************************


From rem-conf-request@es.net Mon Apr  25 07:14:43 1994 
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          id <24424-0@osi-west.es.net>; Mon, 25 Apr 1994 04:14:16 +0000
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Date: Mon, 25 Apr 94 20:14:02 KST
Message-Id: <9404251114.AA24506@comsun.chungnam.ac.kr>
From: Dae Young KIM <dykim@comsun.chungnam.ac.kr>
To: rem-conf@es.net
Cc: mbone@isi.edu
Subject: A color CCD camera for my multimedia conference system

Does anyone know where I can buy a color CCD camera for my video blaster? I 
want a very tiny one that can be on ontop of a color monitor and can connect 
to the video blaster to give moving scenes on the monitor. We're working on 
Multimedia Desktop Conferencing System on Window 3.1. We are now using Sony 
8mm Camcoder which is too bulky to be put on the monitor.

I'm going to be in Chicago, Washington, and Las Vegas (for Interop) next two 
weeks, and if theres a good shop I can drop by and get one, please let me 
know. Medium quality, low price are preferred. Your tip will be greatly 
appreciated.

Kim


From rem-conf-request@es.net Mon Apr  25 09:19:34 1994 
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          id <24708-0@osi-west.es.net>; Mon, 25 Apr 1994 06:18:57 +0000
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Date: Mon, 25 Apr 94 22:18:18 KST
Message-Id: <9404251318.AA24768@comsun.chungnam.ac.kr>
From: Dae Young KIM <dykim@comsun.chungnam.ac.kr>
To: Bard Arve Evjen <BAARDE@dhhalden.no>
Cc: dykim@comsun.chungnam.ac.kr
Subject: Re: Re: A color CCD camera for my multimedia conference system

$1995 is somewhat more than I can afford. My total PC system is only around 
that price, and to pay the same only for the camera is not what I really want 
to do since I don't think I need a first-class video only for conferencing 
purpuse. That's why I don't call my system 'video conferencing system.' It's 
just a multemedia desktop conferencing system with 1-st class document 
processing(text, graphic, bit-map image, pen input documents, links to 
popular wordprocessors, spreadsheets, databases packages), fair quality voice 
(one person at a time), and facial images refreshed as often as possible 
using the remaing bandwidth on the net, i.e. ethernet or even over routers.

Anyway, I'll be looking forwards to you further list. Thanks a lot.

Kim


From rem-conf-request@es.net Mon Apr  25 10:49:20 1994 
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          Mon, 25 Apr 1994 14:47:26 +0000
Date: Mon, 25 Apr 1994 14:47:25 +0000 (GMT)
From: Borre Ludvigsen <borrel@dhhalden.no>
Subject: Pan & tilt for video (resume)
To: rem-conf@es.net
Cc: Bard Arve Evjen <BAARDE@dhhalden.no>, mbone@ISI.EDU, davet@media.mit.edu
In-Reply-To: <199404251224.AA00675@faui43.informatik.uni-erlangen.de>
Message-Id: <Pine.3.89.9404251418.A23060-0100000@abdallah>
Mime-Version: 1.0
Content-Type: TEXT/PLAIN; charset=ISO-8859-1
Content-Transfer-Encoding: QUOTED-PRINTABLE
content-length: 4553


Here's a resume of the information we've gathered about pan and tilt=20
units for video cameras. It also includes miscellaneous information about=
=20
cameras, kits and other possibly useful stuff.

Thansk to all who have contributed and thanks to Baard for putting the=20
list together.

- Barre Ludvigsen

--------------------------------------------

COMPUTER CONTROLLED PAN/TILT AND CAMERAS + MISC.

Product=09=09=09Pan/Tilt unit, Camera
Product name=09=09VC-C1 Camera
Short description=09Hi-8 quality camera and full RS232 control
=09=09=09over pan,tilt,zoom and the major settings.
Address=09=09=09Canon USA Inc, 3 Dakota Drive, Lake Success,=20
=09=09=09NY 11042, USA or
=09=09=09Crestron Electronics, (800)237-2041 or (201)894-0660
Person=09=09=09Crestron Europe (Belgium): Fran van Meeuwen
Phone, Fax, E-mail=09P:(516)328-5960, F:(516)328-5959 Autofax:(516)328-5960
Source=09=09=09Ron Frederick <frederic@parc.xerox.com>,=20
=09=09=09Matt Hughes <hughes@msi.umn.edu>,
=09=09=09Jian Huang <jhuang@ATVL.Research.Panasonic.COM>=20
=09=09=09and James A Ferwerda <jaf@graphics.cornell.edu>
Price=09=09=09$1995 + software ($99)


Product=09=09=09Pan/Tilt unit
Product name=09=09Radiant Navigable Movie Toolkit
Short description=09A pan and tilt camorder base with control=20
=09=09=09software for a Mackintosh through a CNX Common
=09=09=09Sense box.
Address=09=09=09Radiant Tecknology, San Francisco, USA or=20
=09=09=09Radiant Scandinavia, PO Box 238, 444 23
 =09=09=09Stenungsund, Sweden
Person=09=09=09Radiant Scandinavia, Gerth Hansson <gth@halcyon.com>
Phone, Fax, E-mail=09E: RADIANT@applelink.apple.com
Source=09=09=09Dave Tames <davet@media.mit.edu>
Price=09=09=09

Product=09=09=09Pan/Tilt unit
Product name=09=09PTU-46-17.5 Computer Controlled Pan/Tilt Unit
Short description=09Special made for this propose, RS232 control,=20
=09=09=09variable speed
Address=09=09=09Directed Perception, 1451 Capuchino Avenue,=20
=09=09=09Burlingame, CA 94010-3308, USA
Person=09=09=09Philip Kahn
Phone, Fax, E-mail=09P:(415)342-9399, F:(415)342-9199
Source=09=09=09
Price=09=09=09$1800 (USA and Canada), $2100 (International
=09=09=09version) + power supply ($150)


Product=09=09=09Pan/Tilt unit, Camera
Product name=09=09CameraMan XL stand-alone system
Short description=09Special made for this propose, RS232 control,=20
=09=09=09IR camera controller on request
Address=09=09=09ParkerVision, 8493 Baymeadows Way,
=09=09=09Jacksonville, FFL 32256, USA or Video Film
=09=09=09Int., Akersveien 25, N-0177 Oslo 1, Norway
Person=09=09=09Video Film Int: Stig Karlsen (+47 22 11 36 54/
=09=09=09Fax:+47 22 42 27 40)
Phone, Fax, E-mail=09P:(904)737-5038 or 737-1367, autofax:
=09=09=091-800-284-3226 (#51A)
Source=09=09=09Tim Kennedy <tkennedy@paul.spu.edu>
Price=09=09=09approx. $6500


Product=09=09=09Camera
Product name=09=09Peach CMOS Monochrome Video Camera
Short description=09CCIR Standard Composite Video, 48 grams,=20
=09=09=09various lens-options
Address=09=09=09VLSI Vision Ldt, Aviation House, 31 Pinkhill,=20
=09=09=09Edinburgh EH12 7BF, Scotland
Person=09=09=09Iain Kyle <ifk@vvl.co.uk>
Phone, Fax, E-mail=09P:+44 (0) 31-539-7111, F: +44 (0) 31-539-7140
Source=09=09=09Alister Minty <Alister.Minty@vvl.co.uk>
Price=09=09=09=A399

Product=09=09=09Pan/Tilt tripod head
Product name=09=09Short descriptionNot controlled by RS232 but=20
=09=09=09has a IR remote control
Address=09=09=09SunPAKPerson=09=09=09
Phone, Fax, E-mail=09
Source=09=09=09John Veizades <veizades@ftp.com>
Price=09=09=09under $300


Product=09=09=09Various tech-toys
Product name=09=09
Short description
Address=09=09=09Home Automation Lab., 5500 Highlands Parkway,=20
=09=09=09Suite 450, Smyrna, GA 30082-5141, USA
Person=09=09=09
Phone, Fax, E-mail=09P:(404)319-6000, F: (404)438-2835
Source=09=09=09Jim Thompson <jim@Tadpole.com>,=20
=09=09=09Steven Schoch <schoch@sheba.arc.nasa.gov> and
=09=09=09Ron Frederick <frederic@parc.xerox.com>
Price

=09=09=09
Product=09=09=09LEGO DactaProduct name=09=09
Short description=09Kits for learning, RS232 controlled motorized
=09=09=09motion kits, sensors for rotations, impact,
=09=09=09temperature, light, etc. With interfacing
=09=09=09software for MAC, PC and Acorn.
Address=09=09=09LEGO Dacta Learning, Denmark
Person=09=09=09Henning Barnkob or Mikro Vaerkstedet,=20
=09=09=09Doeckerslundsvej 33, 5000 Odense C, =09
=09=09=09Denmark: Christian Vang
Phone, Fax, E-mail=09F: +45 75 33 83 35 or=20
=09=09=09Mikro Vaerkstedet: P: +45 65 91 80 22=20
=09=09=09or F:+45 65 91 79 22
Source=09=09=09
Price=09=09=09

---- end ----------

From rem-conf-request@es.net Mon Apr  25 14:13:08 1994 
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          id <15714-0@osi-east.es.net>; Mon, 25 Apr 1994 11:12:49 +0000
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          Mon, 25 Apr 94 11:12:38 PDT
Date: Mon, 25 Apr 94 11:12:38 PDT
From: ari@es.net (Ari Ollikainen)
Message-Id: <9404251812.AA07828@viipuri.nersc.gov>
To: dykim@comsun.chungnam.ac.kr
Subject: Color CCD camera (NCK9127CM)
Cc: rem-conf@es.net

>Does anyone know where I can buy a color CCD camera for my video blaster? I 
>want a very tiny one that can be on ontop of a color monitor and can connect 
>to the video blaster to give moving scenes on the monitor. We're working on 
>Multimedia Desktop Conferencing System on Window 3.1. We are now using Sony 
>8mm Camcoder which is too bulky to be put on the monitor.
>
>I'm going to be in Chicago, Washington, and Las Vegas (for Interop) next two 
>weeks, and if theres a good shop I can drop by and get one, please let me 
>know. Medium quality, low price are preferred. Your tip will be greatly 
>appreciated.
>
>Kim


We bought a bunch of these... There is a cheaper version without microphone.
I bet you'll see a lot of these at Interop. 

HEI probably has better cameras at equivalent prices, by now.


----- Begin Included Message -----

>From ari Fri Jun 11 09:10:58 1993
To: rem-conf@es.net
Subject: Color CCD camera (NCK9127CM)
Cc: dvtf@es.net
Content-Length: 2022

As promised, here's the spec sheet for the TeleCamera NCK 9127CM referred to
in my previous message:

Model NCK 9127CM 1/3" CCD (270k pixels) Solid State Color Camera w/ 6.1mm lens
and integrated omni-directional microphone

List price $287.00 each + $4.50 each for power adaptor (PN D9300-110)"

	HOWARD ENTERPRISES INC
	3039 Marigold Place
	Thousand Oaks, CA 91360-6318
	805-492-4842
	805-492-9973 FAX

Specifications

Scanning System: 	NTSC standard 525 lines, 30 frames/second

Image Device:		Frame transfer method CCD 532(H) x 500(V) pixels;
			effective picture elements: 510(H) x 492(V)

Sync System:		Internal sync only

Resolution: 		Horizontal: 330 TV lines

Iris System: 		Electronic Auto Iris

Video Output Level:	1.0vp-p (75 ohms) negative. Composite 
				Video 714mvpp + or - 10%
				Sync  286mvpp + or - 10%

Video S/N ratio: 	45dB (Measured by VN-30A1 Noise Meter)
			
Minimum Illumination: 	10 lux (Measured by T-I Luminance Meter)

Gamma Correction: 	0.45 fixed

Shedding: 		Less than 200mv

Angle view: 		33degrees Vertical; 47degrees Horizontal

Lens:			Fixed glass lens at f2.0

Focal Length: 		6.1mm +/- 0.25mm

Focal Distance: 	600mm

Video Output: 		Composite Video

Rear Connector: 	Video: RCA standard pin jack
			AC Adaptor Jack: Diameter=6mm; Inside pin=2mm

Camera Mount: 		1/4" - 4.5 (Bottom)

Environmental: 		Temperature:
				Operating: 	0 to 45 degreesC
				Storage: 	-20 to 80 degreesC

Power Requirement: 	12VDC +/- 1.2V; 165mA maximum

Power Consumption: 	5 watt maximum with AC adaptor

Size: 			68.5mm(W) x 43mm(H) x 122mm(D)

Weight: 		180grams

Compliance: 		FCC Class B



--------

----- End Included Message -----


ari@es.net _/_/   _/_/_/_/    _/  Ari Ollikainen          {VOX: 510 423-5962}
        _/  _/   _/     _/   _/  Energy Sciences Network  {FAX: 510 423-8744}
     _/_/_/_/   _/_/_/_/    _/  National Energy Research Supercomputer Center 
   _/     _/   _/     _/   _/  Lawrence  Livermore  National  Laboratory
 _/      _/   _/       _/ _/  MailStop L-561, PO BOX 5509, Livermore, CA. 94551
~~RECOM Technologies Inc.~~

From rem-conf-request@es.net Tue Apr  26 01:08:17 1994 
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          id <28175-0@osi-west.es.net>; Mon, 25 Apr 1994 22:07:57 +0000
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          id BAA24118 for rem-conf@es.net; Tue, 26 Apr 1994 01:07:49 -0400
Date: Tue, 26 Apr 94 1:07:45 EDT
From: Jim Martin <jim@grimaldi.rutgers.edu>
To: rem-conf@es.net
Subject: Eyes on the InteropNet
Message-ID: <CMM-RU.1.3.767336865.jim@grimaldi.rutgers.edu>

	At 0:00 Pacific Time (7:00 GMT) on Thursday, April 27th, the
freight doors of the Las Vegas Convention Center will swing open, and
the construction of the Spring '94 InteropNet will begin. And it will
be carried live on the Mbone! Well, not quite ... it will take an hour
or two to get enough equipment up to support mbone activities, but
from that point on until the beginning of the show we should have live
footage. 
	This will include the unpacking of miles of UTP and Fiber, the
"flying" of the rib segments and the backbone, and the installation of
all of the electronics that make this network possible. Hopefully
we'll also be able to present shots of the Network Operations Center
(NOC), both in setup and operation. About 48 hours in, the vendors
come flying onto the floor and begin to build their armies of booths.
	Admittedly, this is quite a bit more "off the cuff" than
Carl's Cybercast, but many people have expressed interest in watching
us set up this network. So here it is. It is being advertised in sd as
"Eyes on the InteropNet", and contains both video and audio
streams. The audio will be mostly silent, but will be used for
occasional "special events". Most of the video will be shot from a
camera in the catwalks, with a full view of the show floor.
	Soon after we begin transmitting, the address
"mbone@noc.interop.net" will become active. Please direct any comments
or questions to that address. 
	In case you don't have access to the information through SD,
here's the session information:

	IP Address:	224.2.230.54
	TTL:		127
	NV port/ID:	49771/41149
	Vat port/ID:	46255/11133


	Jim Martin			Internet: jim@noc.rutgers.edu
	Network Services		UUCP: {backbone}!rutgers!jim
	Rutgers University		Phone: (908) 932-3719

From rem-conf-request@es.net Tue Apr  26 04:12:27 1994 
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          id <28795-0@osi-west.es.net>; Tue, 26 Apr 1994 01:12:07 +0000
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          id EAA27388 for rem-conf@es.net; Tue, 26 Apr 1994 04:12:04 -0400
Date: Tue, 26 Apr 94 4:12:01 EDT
From: Jim Martin <jim@grimaldi.rutgers.edu>
To: rem-conf@es.net
Subject: CORRECTION: Eyes on the InteropNet
Message-ID: <CMM-RU.1.3.767347921.jim@grimaldi.rutgers.edu>

	Sorry folks, I blew the date on the original posting. We begin
network put-in at 0:00 on Thursday, April 28th (not the 27th as I said
earlier). A corrected version of the posting follows:



	At 0:00 Pacific Time (7:00 GMT) on Thursday, April 28th, the
freight doors of the Las Vegas Convention Center will swing open, and
the construction of the Spring '94 InteropNet will begin. And it will
be carried live on the Mbone! Well, not quite ... it will take an hour
or two to get enough equipment up to support mbone activities, but
from that point on until the beginning of the show we should have live
footage. 
	This will include the unpacking of miles of UTP and Fiber, the
"flying" of the rib segments and the backbone, and the installation of
all of the electronics that make this network possible. Hopefully
we'll also be able to present shots of the Network Operations Center
(NOC), both in setup and operation. About 48 hours in, the vendors
come flying onto the floor and begin to build their armies of booths.
	Admittedly, this is quite a bit more "off the cuff" than
Carl's Cybercast, but many people have expressed interest in watching
us set up this network. So here it is. It is being advertised in sd as
"Eyes on the InteropNet", and contains both video and audio
streams. The audio will be mostly silent, but will be used for
occasional "special events". Most of the video will be shot from a
camera in the catwalks, with a full view of the show floor.
	Soon after we begin transmitting, the address
"mbone@noc.interop.net" will become active. Please direct any comments
or questions to that address. 
	In case you don't have access to the information through SD,
here's the session information:

	IP Address:	224.2.230.54
	TTL:		127
	NV port/ID:	49771/41149
	Vat port/ID:	46255/11133


	Jim Martin			Internet: jim@noc.rutgers.edu
	Network Services		UUCP: {backbone}!rutgers!jim
	Rutgers University		Phone: (908) 932-3719

From rem-conf-request@es.net Tue Apr  26 12:23:09 1994 
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          id <00677-0@osi-west.es.net>; Tue, 26 Apr 1994 09:22:52 +0000
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          Tue, 26 Apr 94 09:23:54 -0700
Message-Id: <9404261623.AA05273@rx7.ee.lbl.gov>
To: rem-conf@es.net
Subject: `Top' quark session at CHEP conference 12:15 today
Date: Tue, 26 Apr 94 09:23:53 PDT
From: Van Jacobson <van@ee.lbl.gov>

You may have seen an item in today's news about the discovery of
the 'top' quark at Fermilab.  If you'd like to hear more about
it, there will be a special session at the Computers in High
Energy Physics (CHEP) conference broadcast on the MBone today
from 12:15-12:45 PDT (19:15 GMT) where some of the principals
will describe their result.  [The official announcement press
conference is being held at Fermilab today at noon but that
won't be on the MBone & the CHEP session will almost certainly
have more technical content.]

 - Van

From rem-conf-request@es.net Tue Apr  26 15:23:36 1994 
Received: from swan.cl.cam.ac.uk by osi-west.es.net via ESnet SMTP service 
          id <01525-0@osi-west.es.net>; Tue, 26 Apr 1994 12:23:20 +0000
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          with SMTP (PP-6.5) to cl; Tue, 26 Apr 1994 20:23:06 +0100
To: rem-conf@es.net
Subject: Interested in Dr Andrew Herbert of APM (ANSA) on Distributed Systems ?
Reply-to: Piete.Brooks@cl.cam.ac.uk
Date: Tue, 26 Apr 94 20:23:01 +0100
From: Piete Brooks <Piete.Brooks@cl.cam.ac.uk>
Message-ID: <"swan.cl.cam.:185330:940426192309"@cl.cam.ac.uk>

We shall be testing out a new setup (new kernel yesterday, new analogue links
today, first transmission tomorrow, first *_record, ....), and it was suggested
that some people outside JIPS (ac.uk) might be interested in seeing this
transmission.   It is at 15:15 UTC tomorrow, Wed 27th of April.
If there is any such interest, let me know and I'll raise the TTL.

Some more info see http://www.cl.cam.ac.uk/mbone under

	"Distributed Systems: a Busted Flush ?"

[[ my home link just bust, so I may not be able to do some of the tweaks I had
   planned on ...
]]

------- Forwarded Message

Newsgroups: ucam.cl.mbone
Subject: MBone: test transmission from cl.cam.ac.uk: Dr Andrew Herbert on D/S
Message-Id: <Qswan.cl.camD.180870.940425141134Q@cl.cam.ac.uk>
Date: 25 Apr 94 15:11:23 GMT

To test out some new kit we've set up, at Hertfordshire's request, we will be
trying a one-off transmission of our Departmental Seminar this week, Wed 27th
April at 16:15.  The new kit appears to work in the Lab, but we are keen to try
out the link to the Lecture Theatre.  Note that it may not happen, things may
break, it may be lousy, etc., but we thought we'd give it a whirl ...
There shouldn't be much other traffic around at that time.

He's going to email me the slides tonight, so we should be able to WB it.
[ I'll be at LLTAG tomorrow, but should be able to set it up ... ]
Would it be useful to (a) "X11 frame grab" the wb window from time to time into
the main video feed or (b) have a frame grab of the wb at low bandwidth in
parallel ? [[ Current plan is to do (b) as it's less work & less error prone ]]


Dr Andrew Herbert of APM Limited (used to be ANSA) will be talking on

	Distributed Systems: a Busted Flush ?

Distributed systems technology has been researched since the mid seventies and
work continues apace, yet only a small fraction has found its way into
products.  This begs the question of how usable the technology is, and
whether further research in the field is worthwhile.

Distributed computing is akin to "The Force" in the film "Star Wars": it has a
light side - the ability to build open systems; a dark side - increased
complexity for programmers and system managers; it holds the universe
together by enabling interoperability between existing applications.

The speaker will review the use of distributed computing in industry and
outline his views on the research priorities over the coming years.

------- End of Forwarded Message

From rem-conf-request@es.net Tue Apr  26 16:20:11 1994 
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Date: Tue, 26 Apr 1994 15:18:32 -0500
From: Matt Crawford <crawdad@munin.fnal.gov>
Subject: Press conference: "New Evidence in the Search for the Top Quark"
To: rem-conf@es.net, hepnet-l@slacvm.slac.stanford.edu
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A 1-hour press conference on new evidence in the search for the top quark was 
held at Fermilab today, April 26, at 14:00 CDT (GMT-5).  This conference will 
be played on the MBONE at 16:00 CDT.

The press conference, and a 3-hour scientific colloquium by representatives of 
the CDF and D0 collaborations will played on the MBONE tomorrow, April 27, at 
11:00 CDT and again at 16:00 CDT.

"Evidence for Top Quark Production in p-pbar Collisions at SQRT(s)=1.8TeV"

	B. Carithers, Lawrence Berkeley Laboratory
	M. Shocet, University of Chicago


"D0 Experiment: Top Quark Search Status"

	H. Montgomery, Fermilab

From rem-conf-request@es.net Tue Apr  26 17:28:03 1994 
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Date: Tue, 26 Apr 1994 17:26:22 -0400 (EDT)
From: Timothy J Kniveton <tim+@CMU.EDU>
To: rem-conf@es.net
Subject: TAKE ME OFF THE LIST.

i sent a request to rem-conf-request@es.net .. nothing happened.
please take me off the rem-conf list.

From rem-conf-request@es.net Wed Apr  27 09:40:21 1994 
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From: isnard@dxcoms.cern.ch (Christian Isnard)
Message-Id: <9404271339.AA18018@dxcoms.cern.ch>
Subject: Recording tools (urgent)
To: klemets@paul.rutgers.edu (Anders Klemets)
Date: Wed, 27 Apr 1994 15:39:57 +0200 (MET DST)
Cc: rem-conf@es.net
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Hello,

Last week I started to use  A.Klemets'  vat_record  and  nv_record  (v.12,
940412) to store the CHEP94 broadcast on MBONE.  I find these tools _very_
useful, however I have an urgent question:

I have now to replay a/v sessions that occurred in the middle  of  a  day,
skipping  several hours of recordings.  The offset option in av_play seems
to fail to give me a sound that corresponds to the video:  it  seems  that
the audio and video offsets have to be computed independently.

I suspect that during channel  testing,  coffee  breaks,  etc,  there  are
periods of time with audio and no video, or with video and no audio.

Have you any suggestion  that  could  help  me  to  extract  parts  of  my
recordings without spending too much time?

Thanks in advance,

Christian.

--
Christian Isnard                          Email: isnard@dxcoms.cern.ch
European Laboratory for Particle Physics  CERN - CN/CS/EN
Computers and Networks division           Tel:   +41 22 767 23 94
CH-1211 Geneva 23 - Switzerland           Fax:   +41 22 767 71 55

From rem-conf-request@es.net Wed Apr  27 10:07:33 1994 
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From: ekim@nyquist.bellcore.com (Michael Mills 21340)
Message-Id: <9404271405.AA09678@nyquist.bellcore.com>
Subject: Live from AT&T Video - is there any??
To: rem-conf@es.net
Date: Wed, 27 Apr 1994 10:05:14 -0400 (EDT)
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Hi,


I can get audio.  No video.  Am I the only one??




Mike

From rem-conf-request@es.net Wed Apr  27 10:46:27 1994 
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Date: Wed, 27 Apr 94 16:43:08 +0200
From: Schulz@rus.uni-stuttgart.de (Claus-Dieter Schulz)
Message-Id: <9404271443.AA20483@kssun7.rus.uni-stuttgart.de>
To: ekim@nyquist.bellcore.com
Subject: Re: Live from AT&T Video - is there any??
Cc: rem-conf@es.net


> Hi,
> 
> 
> I can get audio.  No video.  Am I the only one??
> 

No !  same problem here


C.-D.

From rem-conf-request@es.net Wed Apr  27 10:49:38 1994 
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From: Fengmin Gong <fmg@crusher.concert.net>
Message-Id: <9404271448.AA08107@crusher.concert.net>
Subject: Re: Live from AT&T Video - is there any??
To: ekim@nyquist.bellcore.com (Michael Mills 21340)
Date: Wed, 27 Apr 1994 10:48:20 -0400 (EDT)
Cc: rem-conf@es.net
In-Reply-To: <9404271405.AA09678@nyquist.bellcore.com> from "Michael Mills 21340" at Apr 27, 94 10:05:14 am
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I receive no video either, Sigh. -Fengmin

Re: message from Michael Mills 21340:
>
>Hi,
>
>
>I can get audio.  No video.  Am I the only one??
>
>
>
>
>Mike
>


From rem-conf-request@es.net Wed Apr  27 12:41:19 1994 
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Date: Wed, 27 Apr 94 12:40:36 EDT
From: klemets@paul.rutgers.edu (Anders Klemets)
Message-Id: <9404271640.AA23542@paul.rutgers.edu>
To: isnard@dxcoms.cern.ch
Cc: rem-conf@es.net
In-Reply-To: <9404271339.AA18018@dxcoms.cern.ch> (isnard@dxcoms.cern.ch)
Subject: Re: Recording tools (urgent)

> I suspect that during channel  testing,  coffee  breaks,  etc,  there  are
> periods of time with audio and no video, or with video and no audio.
> 
> Have you any suggestion  that  could  help  me  to  extract  parts  of  my
> recordings without spending too much time?

Although the offset function (-o flag) is supposed to be able to handle
the kind of situation you describe, and in my experience it does, 
it doesn't surprise me if there are still some obscure bugs.  

I have limited time to spend tracking down bugs, but if you can isolate
the files that causes the problem (supposedly two audio files and two
video files) I can take a look at it.

In the mean time, you may want to consider the brute force approach, 
list the files with "ls -lt" and move first hours worth of files to
a different directory.  I am sorry that I cannot offer you a more elegant
solution at this time.

Anders

From rem-conf-request@es.net Thu Apr  28 00:13:47 1994 
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          for <rem-conf@es.net>; Wed, 27 Apr 1994 23:13:17 -0500
From: Wang Zhengrong <wangz@engr.LaTech.edu>
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Message-Id: <199404280413.XAA21859@merlin>
Subject: A new image compression algorithm
To: rem-conf@es.net
Date: Wed, 27 Apr 1994 23:13:11 -0500 (CDT)
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    A New Image Compression Algorithm (2nd announcemet)

A lot of responses have been received since our first posting an announcement 
about a new image compression developed at the Department of Electrical
Engineering, Lousisana Tech Univ. Here we would like to give great thanks 
to those who are interested in our work. 

Parts of our results, including several grayscale and color images and a motion
sequence, are now available on our univ's anonymous ftp site 'ftp.latech.edu',
under directory /pub/wang. All comments are welcomed, and we are also glad to 
encode/decode images for those who would like further evaluate our algorithm.

If have any problem, comments, or want further information about the 
performance of our new algorithm, please contact us at wangz@engr.latech.edu.


 -Zhengrong 

-------------------------------------------------------
*    Zhengrong Wang                                   *
*    Deparment of Electrical Engineering              *
*    Louisiana Tech Univ                              *
*    Ruston, LA 71272                                 *
*    Phone: 318-257-4301                              *
*    Fax:   318-257-2562                              *
*    E-mail: wangz@engr.latech.edu                    *
-------------------------------------------------------

From rem-conf-request@es.net Thu Apr  28 15:37:43 1994 
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Subject: protocol specs of mbone tools?
To: mbone@isi.edu (Multicast Backbone), rem-conf@es.net (Remote Conferencing)
Date: Thu, 28 Apr 1994 12:37:18 -0700 (PDT)
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Are the protocol specifications of the various mbone 
tools available (and if so, where). I'm interested in 
the packet formats as well as in the protocol mechanisms.

Thx, Wieland


From rem-conf-request@es.net Thu Apr  28 15:57:13 1994 
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Date: Thu, 28 Apr 1994 19:56:09 +0000 (GMT)
From: Borre Ludvigsen <borrel@dhhalden.no>
Subject: SPARC Classic / SOL 2.3 / Sunvideo
To: CU-SeeEveryone <cu-seeme-l@cornell.edu>
Cc: Multicast Backbone <mbone@ISI.EDU>, Remote Conferencing <rem-conf@es.net>
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I just got the camera and card. Great camera, live card, no video and 
foul error messages. Would someone volunteer to be the Samaritan please?

- Barre Ludvigsen


I did like the manual said, and contrary to its advice, wiping the lens 
with a soft cloth, did not produce a picture:

abdallah{borrel}60: pkginfo | grep rtvc
system      SUNWrtvc       Real Time Video Compression Device Driver
application SUNWrtvcu      Real Time Video Compression Runtime Support Software
[2]  - Done                   emacs test2.pl
abdallah{borrel}61: /etc/opt/SUNWrtvc/bin/rtvc-verify 
Verifying SunVideo RTVC entries in: \n    /opt/SUNWits/Graphics-sw/xil/lib/xil.compute...\c
done.
SunVideo (packages SUNWrtvc and SUNWrtvcu) installation verified.
abdallah{borrel}62: /opt/SUNWits/Graphics-sw/xil/examples/test/rtvc_display 
XilDefaultErrorFunc:
   error category: System
     error string: SUNWRtvc: could not open SUNWRtvc device
         error id: SUNWrtvc-4
   primary error detected at location ZSUWDZDSFBUFZUZZQF226 in XIL
      object info: No such file or directory
XilDefaultErrorFunc:
   error category: System
     error string: Could not create imagetype
         error id: di-188
   secondary error detected at location ZSUWDZDSFBUFZUZZQF180 in XIL
XilDefaultErrorFunc:
   error category: System
     error string: Could not create input/output device
         error id: di-149
   primary error detected at location ZYJMZJNBHF1499 in XIL
XilDefaultErrorFunc:
   error category: System
     error string: Could not create image
         error id: di-147
   secondary error detected at location ZYJMZTZZTUFNZTUBUF213 in XIL
failed to open SUNWrtvc device
abdallah{borrel}63: 

----- end of misery ----------

From rem-conf-request@es.net Thu Apr  28 19:30:07 1994 
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Date: Thu, 28 Apr 1994 16:28:01 +0800
From: Todd.Macmillan@Eng.Sun.COM (Todd MacMillan)
Message-Id: <9404282328.AA02187@flux.Eng.Sun.COM>
To: cu-seeme-l@cornell.edu, borrel@dhhalden.no
Subject: Re: SPARC Classic / SOL 2.3 / Sunvideo
Cc: mbone@ISI.EDU, rem-conf@es.net
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> I just got the camera and card. Great camera, live card, no video and 
> foul error messages. Would someone volunteer to be the Samaritan please?
> 
> - Barre Ludvigsen

The error message is attempting to tell you that it was
unable to open either /dev/rtvc0 or /dev/rtvcctl0.  Look
in /opt/SUNWits/Graphics-sw/xil/man/man3/SUNWrtvc.3 for
slightly more detail on what all the SUNWrtvc-x error
messages mean.

I'd guess that the reason for the error is that Solaris
knows nothing about the device.  One of the _features_
of Solaris 2.x is that after adding a device, one must
do a 'boot -r' to tell the system to reconfigure its
/dev and /devices directories.  Do a 'boot -rv' to get
more verbose output, 'man -s 1M kernel' for info.  You
can also run, as root, 'drvconfig', to do this reconfig
without reboot, but I've personally never tried it. You
may also have to run 'devlinks'.


> I did like the manual said, and contrary to its advice, wiping the lens 
> with a soft cloth, did not produce a picture:

Did you use a circular motion?  It replaced the Mud Shark ;->


> abdallah{borrel}60: pkginfo | grep rtvc
> system      SUNWrtvc       Real Time Video Compression Device Driver
> application SUNWrtvcu      Real Time Video Compression Runtime Support Software

Another useful program is 'prtconf'; it will show you what drivers are
installed for all devices on the system and other such info.


> abdallah{borrel}62: /opt/SUNWits/Graphics-sw/xil/examples/test/rtvc_display 
> XilDefaultErrorFunc:
>    error category: System
>      error string: SUNWRtvc: could not open SUNWRtvc device
>          error id: SUNWrtvc-4
>    primary error detected at location ZSUWDZDSFBUFZUZZQF226 in XIL
>       object info: No such file or directory

The first part of the message is the most useful.  The 'error-id:'
field contains the string that you can look up in the above mentioned
XIL man page.  The 'object-info:' string is the string associated with
the system error, provided the 'error category:' is "System".  Look
at /usr/include/sys/errno.h for a mapping of the text back to the
errno value.  In this case it is ENOENT.

- Todd



From rem-conf-request@es.net Fri Apr  29 08:49:26 1994 
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Date: Fri, 29 Apr 1994 07:50:49 -0500
From: mcclanah@dlgeo.cr.usgs.gov
Message-Id: <9404291250.AA24383@dlgeo.cr.usgs.gov>
To: rem-conf@es.net
In-Reply-To: <199401120226.SAA27481@sole.cs.washington.edu> (cmaeda@cs.washington.edu)
Subject: TCP/IP over ISDN

I saw something yesterday that led me to understand that it was not
possible to transmit TCP/IP over ISDN. In searching through the
rem-conf archives I have found several mentions of this topic, but
nothing to truly support or deny this assumption. 

Could someone out there fill me in as to whether it is possible? does
it require code hacks or specific hardware - what are the specific -
any online docs that might be useful to me?

Thanks all,

Pat McClanahan		Internet:mcclanah@dlgeo.cr.usgs.gov
EROS Data Center 		 mcclanah@edcserver1.cr.usgs.gov
Sioux Falls, SD
605-361-4607

From rem-conf-request@es.net Fri Apr  29 09:25:52 1994 
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From: Jardar Sunde Olsen <JARDARSO@dhhalden.no>
Organization: Ostfold College
To: rem-conf@es.net
Date: Fri, 29 Apr 1994 15:24:48 +0100
Subject: Re: TCP/IP over ISDN
Reply-to: jardarso@dhhalden.no
Priority: normal
X-mailer: Pegasus Mail v3.1 (R1)
Message-ID: <45EF12059B@sofus.dhhalden.no>

> I saw something yesterday that led me to understand that it was not
> possible to transmit TCP/IP over ISDN. In searching through the
> rem-conf archives I have found several mentions of this topic, but
> nothing to truly support or deny this assumption. 
> 
> Could someone out there fill me in as to whether it is possible? does
> it require code hacks or specific hardware - what are the specific -
> any online docs that might be useful to me?

I can't see any reason as to why you can't transmit TCP/IP over ISDN.
You do need a TA (Terminal Adapter), and the right software (and I 
don't mean hacks, although if you prefer this then go ahead :-), but 
that should be all.

Regards,

Jardar Sunde Olsen
jardarso@dhhalden.no

From rem-conf-request@es.net Fri Apr  29 09:33:09 1994 
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Date: Fri, 29 Apr 1994 13:32:24 +0000 (GMT)
From: Borre Ludvigsen <borrel@dhhalden.no>
Subject: Re: TCP/IP over ISDN
To: mcclanah@dlgeo.cr.usgs.gov
Cc: rem-conf@es.net
In-Reply-To: <9404291250.AA24383@dlgeo.cr.usgs.gov>
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We ran TCP/IP overan ISDN line between Trondheim and Oslo in February. 
The local net was an ethernet with a router and an ISDN adapter. The 
other end wa san adapter and another ethernet. We demonstrated the WWW 
with Mosaic, telnet, mail, etc. from what was a registered domain.

- Barre Ludvigsen

 ----------------------------------------------------------------------
   Barre Ludvigsen - Ostfold Regional College- N-1750 HALDEN - Norway
 ----------------------------------------------------------------------
 vox:+4769185400/home+4769341922/direct+4769185577ext219fax:+4769185485
 ----------------------------------------------------------------------
   <A HREF="http://www.ludvigsen.dhhalden.no/"> Come and visit! </A>



On Fri, 29 Apr 1994 mcclanah@dlgeo.cr.usgs.gov wrote:

> I saw something yesterday that led me to understand that it was not
> possible to transmit TCP/IP over ISDN. In searching through the
> rem-conf archives I have found several mentions of this topic, but
> nothing to truly support or deny this assumption. 
> 
> Could someone out there fill me in as to whether it is possible? does
> it require code hacks or specific hardware - what are the specific -
> any online docs that might be useful to me?
> 
> Thanks all,
> 
> Pat McClanahan		Internet:mcclanah@dlgeo.cr.usgs.gov
> EROS Data Center 		 mcclanah@edcserver1.cr.usgs.gov
> Sioux Falls, SD
> 605-361-4607
> 

From rem-conf-request@es.net Fri Apr  29 10:49:18 1994 
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From: mcclanah@dlgeo.cr.usgs.gov
Message-Id: <9404291449.AA24729@dlgeo.cr.usgs.gov>
To: rem-conf@es.net
Subject: Thanks


I got some great replies from my TCP/IP over ISDN query - thanks to
all who so willingly provided info.

Some of you were interested in what I had read - so here is the
quote that got me curious:

>On Tue, 26 Apr 1994, Miles R Fidelman wrote:

>> On Tue, 26 Apr 1994, Lori Atwater wrote:
>>
>> In regards to challenging them - the key questions for PacBell are:
>>
>> i. will they waive per-minute as well as monthly charges?
>>
>From what I understand, the first year of the program, there is no charge
>for the ISDN. I do beleive that there are people working on creating a
>special tarriff for schools for after the 1 year program is over that
>would make it afordable.

>> ii. will the ISDN lines support 64kb PACKET service, and if so, will they
>> waive the per-packet charges as well as the monthly fees
>>
>The only offical packet service over ISDN currently is X.25 which would
>not be appropriate to use for IP services. I beleive that the RBOCs are
>working on Frame Relay over ISDN. This should be very attractive. If the
>tarriffs are like the existing frame relay, there should be no per packet
>or  mileage charge. They will probably try to have a connect time charge
>though since its a switched service :-(

>> iii. what will the ISDN lines connect to on the other end?  ideally,
>> there will be straightforward connectivity to the Internet
>>

>That's where we come in. InterNex is putting together a special package
>for Schools to connect to the Internet via ISDN. We offer Internet access
>via ISDN in the Bay Area. We are working to expand our offerings to other
>areas in California and the US.

>Robert J. Berger - President
>InterNex Information Services, Inc.

I included the entire thing so as not to be accused of taking someone
out of context.

Thanks again to all,

Pat McClanahan		Internet:mcclanah@dlgeo.cr.usgs.gov
EROS Data Center 		 mcclanah@edcserver1.cr.usgs.gov
Sioux Falls, SD
605-361-4607

From rem-conf-request@es.net Fri Apr  29 11:59:47 1994 
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To: mcclanah@dlgeo.cr.usgs.gov
cc: rem-conf@es.net
Subject: Re: TCP/IP over ISDN
In-reply-to: Your message of "Fri, 29 Apr 94 05:50:49 PDT." <9404291250.AA24383@dlgeo.cr.usgs.gov>
Date: Fri, 29 Apr 1994 08:59:14 PDT
Sender: Ron Frederick <frederic@parc.xerox.com>
From: Ron Frederick <frederic@parc.xerox.com>
Message-Id: <94Apr29.085915pdt.16150@ecco.parc.xerox.com>

In message <9404291250.AA24383@dlgeo.cr.usgs.gov> you write:
> I saw something yesterday that led me to understand that it was not
> possible to transmit TCP/IP over ISDN. In searching through the
> rem-conf archives I have found several mentions of this topic, but
> nothing to truly support or deny this assumption. 
> 
You can run TCP/IP over anything!

Seriously, I'm running TCP/IP over ISDN right now as I type this message.

> Could someone out there fill me in as to whether it is possible? does
> it require code hacks or specific hardware - what are the specific -
> any online docs that might be useful to me?
> 
In my case, I am using a Combinet ISDN ethernet bridge to connect my home
ethernet to an ethernet at work. The Combinet connects on one side to either
thinnet or 10Base-T ethernet, and on the other side to an NT-1 terminal
adapter. You need one of these at both ends, and you configure them to dial
each other up on demand. They automatically manage placing either a single
call or two calls based on how much bandwidth you are currently using, and
are very configurable about what the thresholds are for when the calls are
brought up and down. They also do on-the-fly compression, similar to what
you get from most high speed modems these days. The result is that I typically
get >200kbps of bandwidth to home over a single ISDN 2B+D circuit.

Other alternatives exist as well. You can use an ISDN card in a workstation
and run TCP/IP over PPP over ISDN, for example. Then, that workstation can
server as a router for other machines on the networks on either side. Sun
offers such a package for Solaris 2.x. The Sun software isn't nearly as nice
as the Combinet so far, though -- it doesn't support compression, and it won't
aggregate both B channels to the same destination. So, the overall bandwidth
you can get is much lower. I've seen mention of similar offerings from other
vendors, but I really don't know any details.
--
Ron Frederick
frederick@parc.xerox.com

From rem-conf-request@es.net Fri Apr  29 14:10:19 1994 
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To: Ron Frederick <frederic@parc.xerox.com>
cc: mcclanah@dlgeo.cr.usgs.gov, rem-conf@es.net
Subject: Re: TCP/IP over ISDN
In-reply-to: Your message of "Fri, 29 Apr 94 08:59:14 PDT." <94Apr29.085915pdt.16150@ecco.parc.xerox.com>
X-Mailer: exmh version 1.3 (final) 4/4/94
Date: Fri, 29 Apr 1994 11:09:16 PDT
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In message <94Apr29.085915pdt.16150@ecco.parc.xerox.com> Ron writes:
>In message <9404291250.AA24383@dlgeo.cr.usgs.gov> Pat writes:
>> I saw something yesterday that led me to understand that it was not
>> possible to transmit TCP/IP over ISDN. 
>> 
>You can run TCP/IP over anything!

Indeed.  But I think that the confusion here lies in the ill-formed question.  
Judging from the message Pat cited later, that message was answering the 
question "will the public (i.e. phone company) network support TCP/IP on 
ISDN?" and the answer to that seems to be no.

On the other hand, the answer to "Given ISDN B-channels providing an N*64 
kilobit data pipe between two computers wITH ISDN interfaces and TCP/IP 
protocol stacks, can you somehow send the IP datagrams across the ISDN 
channel?" is an emphatic YES!

Given the ability to send arbitrary data over ISDN, you arrange things (with 
only a little programming <grin>) to use SLIP over ISDN, PPP over ISDN, X.25 
over ISDN, bridged ethernet over ISDN, frame relay over ISDN, and even, should 
you be sufficiently twisted, ATM over ISDN.

Not all of these are good ideas, but in all these cases ISDN is functioning 
more like a very very good modem than a public packet network.


From rem-conf-request@es.net Fri Apr  29 16:59:34 1994 
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From: denny@cthulhu.Eng.Sun.COM (Denton Gentry)
Message-Id: <9404292059.AA02190@cthulhu.Eng.Sun.COM>
To: rem-conf@es.net
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Content-Length: 378

> In message <94Apr29.085915pdt.16150@ecco.parc.xerox.com> Ron writes:
> >In message <9404291250.AA24383@dlgeo.cr.usgs.gov> Pat writes:
> >> I saw something yesterday that led me to understand that it was not
> >> possible to transmit TCP/IP over ISDN. 
> >> 
> >You can run TCP/IP over anything!

  Given suitable encoding, you can run TCP/IP over carpet static.

							Denny

From rem-conf-request@es.net Fri Apr  29 19:02:17 1994 
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Date: Fri, 29 Apr 1994 16:01:56 -0700
From: dlw@violet.berkeley.edu (David Wasley)
Message-Id: <199404292301.QAA07972@violet.berkeley.edu>
To: mcclanah@dlgeo.cr.usgs.gov, rem-conf@es.net
Subject: Re: TCP/IP over ISDN

I believe the following refers to a program announced by Pacific Bell in
California that is intended to connect schools to the Internet via ISDN.
I've put some notes in the text to clarify things a bit.

>On Tue, 26 Apr 1994, Miles R Fidelman wrote:

>> On Tue, 26 Apr 1994, Lori Atwater wrote:
>>
>> In regards to challenging them - the key questions for PacBell are:
>>
>> i. will they waive per-minute as well as monthly charges?
>>
>From what I understand, the first year of the program, there is no charge
>for the ISDN. I do beleive that there are people working on creating a
>special tarriff for schools for after the 1 year program is over that
>would make it afordable.

Yes - all installation and usage fees are waived for 12 months from the
date of installation. It will still be necessary for the schools to pay
for Internet service access, all equipment, etc.

>> ii. will the ISDN lines support 64kb PACKET service, and if so, will they
>> waive the per-packet charges as well as the monthly fees
>>
>The only offical packet service over ISDN currently is X.25 which would
>not be appropriate to use for IP services. I beleive that the RBOCs are
>working on Frame Relay over ISDN. This should be very attractive. If the
>tarriffs are like the existing frame relay, there should be no per packet
>or  mileage charge. They will probably try to have a connect time charge
>though since its a switched service :-(

The X.25 packet service is over the "D" channel. It is expected that the
schools will use both "B" channels for data streams. As many have pointed
out, this is simply "very good modem-like service."

On the other hand, connect time charges (if imposed) could make the use
of ISDN very expensive when they have to start paying for it. We hope that
an "educational use tarriff" will be approved by that time. I have no idea
whether that is likely or what it would look like.

>> iii. what will the ISDN lines connect to on the other end?  ideally,
>> there will be straightforward connectivity to the Internet
>>

>That's where we come in. InterNex is putting together a special package
>for Schools to connect to the Internet via ISDN. We offer Internet access
>via ISDN in the Bay Area. We are working to expand our offerings to other
>areas in California and the US.


Pacific Bell will fund, in the same way as above, an ISDN connection
"at a mutually agreed upon hub site" in order to achieve Internet
connectivity. Typically this will be a school district office, and the
office will have a standard router and Internet service connection (T1,
frame relay, etc...).

The type of TA to be used is an interesting question. I lean towards the
"ethernet bridge over 2B ISDN with compression" because it is simple to
install and leaves the complex equipment in the hub site. Any other ideas
would be most welcome.

	David Wasley
	University of California, Berkeley

From rem-conf-request@es.net Fri Apr  29 19:17:06 1994 
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From: atkinson@itd.nrl.navy.mil (Ran Atkinson)
Message-Id: <9404292316.AA16422@itd.nrl.navy.mil>
To: rem-conf@es.net
Subject: Mbone workstation choices ?


Folks,

  I'm about to purchase a few replacement workstations and want to be
sure that they will work with the usual MBONE application programs.
I'm particularly interested in feedback from folks that have an Indy,
Indigo2, SparcStation 5, or SparcStation 20 (latter two with the
SunVideo card and Solaris 2.x).

  Can anyone comment on the known problems of any of these with the
usual applications (e.g. nv/vat/sd/wb) ?

  How do the (Indy, SunVideo) frame grabbers perform with nv at a high
fps rate ?

Please email me privately to avoid cluttering the list.  I will
summarise back to the list in a few days if there is interest.

Thanks,

Ran
atkinson@itd.nrl.navy.mil

From rem-conf-request@es.net Fri Apr  29 19:47:37 1994 
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To: mcclanah@dlgeo.cr.usgs.gov
Subject: Re: Thanks
From: chip@ftp.com (Chip Sparling)
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Hello All,

>I got some great replies from my TCP/IP over ISDN query - thanks to
>all who so willingly provided info.

There are at least 1/2 dozen PC bus ISDN cards out there and most of
them have drivers that spoof Ethernet, others are using PPP over ISDN
(there is an Internet Draft, draft-ietf-pppext-isdn-03.txt for this).
This is only for the TCP/IP software from my company, PC/TCP, I don't
know about the others.

Teleos, Connective Strategies Inc., Link Technologies, OST Inc. and
Niwot are the companies that come to mind right.  If anyone would
like more info, let me know and I'll dig up what I can.  Or if I am
missing some names, please let me know.

chip

--
Chip Sparling                                         ftp Software, Inc.
Internet: chip@ftp.com 	                              2 High Street
(508) 685-4000, fax: (508) 659-6104                   North Andover, MA  01845


From rem-conf-request@es.net Fri Apr  29 20:29:35 1994 
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From: postel@ISI.EDU (Jon Postel)
Message-Id: <199404300028.AA08942@zephyr.isi.edu>
To: rem-conf@es.net
Subject: Re: TCP/IP over ISDN


     > >You can run TCP/IP over anything!
   
See RFC 1149.

--jon.

From rem-conf-request@es.net Fri Apr  29 21:01:27 1994 
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Date: Fri, 29 Apr 1994 17:03:31 -0700
From: Fred Templin <templin@grayling.s2k.berkeley.edu>
Message-Id: <9404300003.AA23072@grayling.s2k.berkeley.edu>
To: atkinson@itd.nrl.navy.mil, rem-conf@es.net
Subject: Re: Mbone workstation choices ?

Ran,

Let me preface this by saying that I work for DEC, but that I'm not
involved in sales - I work on a research project at UC Berkeley (Project
Sequoia) in which we use the MBONE tools for interactions among scientists
at several sites connected via our private T1 network. (Which we're
upgrading to T3 on Monday.)

Your message specified private email replies, but I felt it important to
point out to the distribution that DEC Alpha machines running OSF V2.0
are now also MBONE-capable. The OSF V2.0 kernel includes IP multicast
support; you no longer need to apply any kind of patch kit. There is
also a new DEC board called the "Sound&Motion J300" which supports
frame grabbing, JPEG compression/decompression, and audio. We've been
doing nv/vat/sd/wb with Alphas on the project for some time, and the
performance is great. (Sorry, but I can't quantify "great" in
comparison to the other vendors' machines.) 

Some of the tools have only recently been ported to the Alphas, but
they seem (to me) to be close enough that you might want to give
them some consideration.

Regards,

Fred Templin
templin@postgres.berkeley.edu

