From rem-conf-request@es.net Thu Dec 01 02:21:30 1994 
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From: mccanne@ee.lbl.gov (Steven McCanne)
Message-Id: <199412010720.XAA28042@ell.ee.lbl.gov>
To: rem-conf@es.net
Subject: Mark Garrett on MBONE (Dec 1, 1:00-2:00pm PST)
Date: Wed, 30 Nov 94 23:20:58 PST

This is a reminder that Mark Garrett will be giving a talk on
``Designing Real Quality of Service into ATM and the Internet''
Thursday at 1pm PST.  The session is announced in sd, as
``Garrett QOS Talk (*)''.  We will be distributing video over
RTPv2 in H.261 format, which is viewable with the UCB/LBL video
conferencing tool, vic (see ftp://ftp.ee.lbl.gov/conferecing/vic).
Slides will be disseminated via wb.  Since they are on the large
size, we've LZ-compressed them.  Unfortunately, some display
postscript severs do not support LZ-compressed postscript (notably
DEC's dps server).  In this case, you'll need to run wb with
ghostscript instead, by setting wb*UseDPS to false (of course,
ghostscript must be installed too).

Steve


From rem-conf-request@es.net Thu Dec 01 05:31:24 1994 
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From: Saravana Ram Balakrishnan <ram@srb.pl.my>
To: rem-conf@es.net
Date: Wed, 30 Nov 1994 18:29:37
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> From:           Self </ram>
> To:             rem-conf@es.net
> Subject:        Join?
> Send reply to:  "Saravana Ram Balakrishnan" <ram@srb.pl.my>
> Date sent:      Wed, 30 Nov 1994 08:56:54

> Is think this is how you join?

To all readers,
    I am very sorry for this mistake and will now subscribe to the  
right address(I hope). I very much regret for the inconvinience. I 
have, though, recieved some "notices" and have been "gently flamed" 
by some. And here are the top two:

----------------------------------------------------------------------

Realize you may know better, but a message got to me that has 
to do with administrivia on a list, so a gentle reminder is in order.

In general, to do ANY administrative thing on ANY internet mailing
list one sends mail to the list name with -REQUEST appended.  For
example, the administrivia address for <com-priv@psi.com> is
<com-priv-REQUEST@psi.com>.  Yes,-REQUEST can be lowercase also, as in
<com-priv-request@psi.com>.

Of course, the advice above is predicated on your being interested in
the master list.  However, if you are trying to unsubscribe and are
getting your copy from a secondary exploder, you need to send a
message to the exploder administrivia address.  You may want/need to
to look at the headers for of a typical mail message from the list to
determine whether you are on the master list or an exploder.  Or,
asking your postmaster to look at the headers for you would work too.

In addition, for a lot of lists you should not plan on having the
list administrator reading the list.  Be PATIENT, the humans that do
mailing list maintenance often do that as an ancillary task and
sometimes have to do their "real" jobs and the list maintenance takes
a lesser priority.

Later, Ken


----------------------------------------------------------------------


Saravana Ram Balakrishnan,

On Wed, 30 Nov 1994 08:56:54 you sent an (un)subscribe message
to *the entire list*.

You made a common error. You should send e-mail regarding 
(un)subscription
requests to the e-mail address "<listname>-request" at the same 
hostname.
Since this is not uniquely defined, you could try to send it to 
"listserv" 
or "majordomo" at the same hostname if the -request does not work.

In case you already tried to reach the "<listname>-request" mailbox,
without any luck so far, and you are now addressing the entire list to
notify the list manager, please be patient next time, since list 
managers
can be busy people.

What you just did may trigger more people, so please be aware that you
might receive more messages like this one.

Please try to remember not to address the entire list for these 
purposes
in the future. Thank you for your cooperation.

__

Erik-Jan's (un)subscribe detection and reply program.
----------------------------------------------------------------------

 








--
Saravana Ram Balakrishnan                        Tel: +60-3-255-9841
ram@srb.pl.my

From rem-conf-request@es.net Thu Dec 01 11:15:27 1994 
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From: gerchman@sun10or.or.nps.navy.mil (Kenn Gerchman)
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unsubscribe

From rem-conf-request@es.net Fri Dec 02 05:14:15 1994 
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Date: Fri 2 Dec 94 02:12:32 PST
From: Stephen Casner <CASNER@ISI.EDU>
Subject: RTP SDES code assignments
To: rem-conf@es.net
Message-Id: <786363152.0.CASNER@XFR.ISI.EDU>
Mail-System-Version: <SUN-MM(219)+TOPSLIB(128)@XFR.ISI.EDU>

To the Audio/Video Transport WG and others interested in RTP:

One of the items listed as an open issue in draft-ietf-avt-rtp-06.txt
is the recommendation to change the numberic codes assigned for the
RTCP packet types (SR, RR, etc.) to 201 decimal and up.  The purpose
is to aid header validity checking.  These numbers would have more
bits to be on in that field to be different from random packets (since
0 is the most common value) and from the assigned payload types in an
RTP data packet (in case RTP or RTCP packets are directed to the wrong
port).  Future code assignments are not an issue because any "stack"
of RTCP packets is supposed to begin with an SR, RR, or BYE.

My question is to any of you who have already implemented RTP: would
it be a significant hardship to change these numbers?  Consider that
there are other changes, such as making the length of SDES items be
zero-based, that would make existing implementations of the -05 draft
incompatible anyway.  Also, the whole idea of a draft is that it may
change!

We'll discuss this at the IETF meeting, but email answers to the
question above as well as other comments on whether this is a good
idea or bad are solicited, especially from those who can't attend.

							-- Steve
-------

From rem-conf-request@es.net Fri Dec 02 05:24:59 1994 
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          id <26936-0@ceres.fokus.gmd.de>; Fri, 2 Dec 1994 11:22:53 +0100
Subject: rtpdump 1.0
To: rem-conf@es.net
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Date: Fri, 2 Dec 1994 11:22:53 +0100
From: Henning Schulzrinne <schulzrinne@fokus.gmd.de>
Sender: schulzrinne@fokus.gmd.de

I have created a small applet that dumps RTP and RTCP packets given
a port and an optional multicast address. Being version 1.0, it can likely
be much improved; thus, comments are appreciated.

ftp://gaia.cs.umass.edu/pub/hgschulz/rtp/rtpdump-1.0.tar.gz

--
Henning Schulzrinne               email: hgs@fokus.gmd.de
GMD-Fokus                         phone: +49 30 25499 182 <NEW
Hardenbergplatz 2                 fax:   +49 30 25499 202
D-10623 Berlin
URL: http://www.fokus.gmd.de/htbin/info/minos/hgs

From rem-conf-request@es.net Fri Dec 02 06:43:53 1994 
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          id <25279-0@osi-west.es.net>; Fri, 2 Dec 1994 03:42:59 +0000
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          id MAA20347; Fri, 2 Dec 1994 12:42:44 +0100
Message-Id: <199412021142.MAA20347@cismsun.univ-lyon1.fr>
Subject: Re: nv on DEC Alpha
To: beaupre@draper.com
Date: Fri, 2 Dec 1994 12:42:42 +0100 (MET)
From: Lucia Gradinariu <lucia@univ-lyon1.fr>
Cc: rem-conf@es.net
In-Reply-To: <9411302013.AA01848@ginsu> from "beaupre@draper.com" at Nov 30, 94 03:13:28 pm
X-Mailer: ELM [version 2.4 PL23]
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Hi,


> > Dec's driver for J300 Sound&Motion board is available on
> >http://chocolate.pa.dec.com/mbone/j300.tar.Z (jv2driver) and it
> >works very nice with nv3.3.
> >Thanks to berc@pa.dec.com.
> >
> >lucia@univ-lyon1.fr
> >

> How would I use this driver?  I obtained the driver but all
> it is is a binary.  What do I do with it?  How do I build it
> into nv?  If you could point me to a source with this information,
> I would be grateful.

I put this on the list for all those having  nv3.3 binaries compiled
with "without MME " option on a DEC Alpha + J300
You can make your choice if you have both MME and jv2driver by changing
this option into the Makefile of nv sources distribution (you have to have
tcl/tk installed on your machine to compile sources).

  Also, perhaps you may know the answer to 
> another question:  I currently built nv to use the MME software
> from Digital.  It built fine but when I run nv, I get a color
> video image which is very green (the color is incorrect).  The
> greyscale feature is beautiful though.  Any ideas?

As I observed, you have to feed NTSC video signal into the J300
video card in order to get color. I don't think it recognizes PAL
or SECAM video format (as SunVideo does :-))

Hope it helps!.

Lucia.Gradinariu@univ-lyon1.fr



From rem-conf-request@es.net Fri Dec 02 09:01:36 1994 
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          Fri, 2 Dec 1994 15:58:56 +0200
From: Tsokkinen Mikko <mit@cs.tut.fi>
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          Fri, 2 Dec 1994 15:58:52 +0200
Date: Fri, 2 Dec 1994 15:58:52 +0200
Message-Id: <199412021358.PAA15436@isosotka.cs.tut.fi>
To: Van Jacobson <van@ee.lbl.gov>
Cc: rem-conf@es.net
Subject: Re: vic v2.5 available for anonymous ftp
In-Reply-To: <9411301356.AA05775@rx7.ee.lbl.gov>
References: <9411301356.AA05775@rx7.ee.lbl.gov>

Van Jacobson writes:
>A new version of the UCB/LBL video tool vic is available for anonymous
>ftp from ftp.ee.lbl.gov in directory conferencing/vic.  v2.5 fixes
>a number of problems that showed up in the initial release.  Attached
>is a list of the changes.

I just tried vic on SS20/Z50/SX/SunVideo/Solaris2.3.

I have few comments:

How come "vic" is so much slower than "showme"? Cellb encoding of PAL
CIF with "showme" is 25 fps and with "vic.rtvc" it is only 4 fps. I
could not use "vic.xil" because it gives me following error message
when I try to encode:
ld.so.1: ./vic.xil: fatal: relocation error: symbol not found: xil_device_create: referenced in ./vic.xil
Killed

Otherwise the program looked great. Is there a Solaris2.3 parallax
version coming in the near future?


Mikko Tsokkinen

Digital Media Institute, Tampere University of Technology
Research Assistant - Project FASTER
Distributed Multimedia Applications over ATM-Network

From rem-conf-request@es.net Fri Dec 02 12:35:07 1994 
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To: Lucia Gradinariu <lucia@univ-lyon1.fr>
Cc: beaupre@draper.com, rem-conf@es.net
Subject: Re: nv on DEC Alpha
In-Reply-To: Message of Fri, 2 Dec 1994 12:42:42 +0100 (MET) from Lucia Gradinariu <lucia@univ-lyon1.fr> <199412021142.MAA20347@cismsun.univ-lyon1.fr>
Date: Fri, 02 Dec 94 09:25:46 -0800
From: berc@src.dec.com
X-Mts: smtp


To use jv2driver with PAL cameras, start it with -pal.  To use it 
with svideo input. start it with -sin (or -sout for S-Video out).  
One of these days I'll fix it so that these options (and which video 
in) can be set from applications.

From rem-conf-request@es.net Fri Dec 02 15:36:40 1994 
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          id <00227-0@osi-west.es.net>; Fri, 2 Dec 1994 12:36:17 +0000
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          Fri, 2 Dec 1994 12:36:08 -0800
From: mccanne@ee.lbl.gov (Steven McCanne)
Message-Id: <199412022036.MAA01537@ell.ee.lbl.gov>
To: Tsokkinen Mikko <mit@cs.tut.fi>
cc: rem-conf@es.net
Subject: Re: vic v2.5 available for anonymous ftp
In-reply-to: Your message of Fri, 02 Dec 94 15:58:52 +0200. <199412021358.PAA15436@isosotka.cs.tut.fi>
Date: Fri, 02 Dec 94 12:36:08 PST

> I just tried vic on SS20/Z50/SX/SunVideo/Solaris2.3.

Vic and the tk event loop tickle bugs in Solaris-2.3.
>From the vic README:

	o Due to bugs in the Solaris-2.3 poll system call, vic is
	  pretty much useless under 2.3.  You should upgrade to 2.4.

The performance in showme is better most likely because they
worked around the kernel bugs in the application.

> I could not use "vic.xil" because it gives me following error message
> when I try to encode:
> ld.so.1: ./vic.xil: fatal: relocation error: symbol not found: xil_device_cre
ate: referenced in ./vic.xil

This is also a solaris-2.3 incompatibility.  The xil api has changed
>from 2.3 to 2.4.

> Is there a Solaris2.3 parallax version coming in the near future?

We don't have a parallax board and haven't heard that anyone
has started the port.

(Please use vic@ee.lbl.gov for vic related correspondence.)

Steve


From rem-conf-request@es.net Fri Dec 02 16:20:40 1994 
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From: KIM_ANDY@tandem.com
Message-Id: <199412021320.AA11065@comm.Tandem.COM>
To: rem-conf@es.net
Subject: unsubscribe

unsubscribe

From rem-conf-request@es.net Fri Dec 02 17:23:24 1994 
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Posted-Date: Fri 2 Dec 94 14:21:47 PST
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Date: Fri 2 Dec 94 14:21:47 PST
From: Stephen Casner <CASNER@ISI.EDU>
Subject: No "Jazz stars" sessions, please
To: pjj@norppa.dat.tele.fi
Cc: MBONE@ISI.EDU, rem-conf@es.net
Message-Id: <786406907.0.CASNER@XFR.ISI.EDU>
Mail-System-Version: <SUN-MM(219)+TOPSLIB(128)@XFR.ISI.EDU>

This note is to pjj@norppa.dat.tele.fi in particular, but a general
reminder to the community also seems warranted.


Please do not create sessions like the "Jazz stars" session you have
now.  It would be nice if everyone could send out the kind of music
that they like, but the bandwidth available on the MBone is very
limited.  If there is too much traffic, all the users suffer.

Long ago I created a fake session "** Please don't start a radio session"
that shows up at the top of the sd list.  It's intent is to defer the
creation of sessions like yours.  As it says, there is one session,
Radio Free Vat, on which people can sign up for slots to play music.
Even then, that channel is supposed to be quiet when there are other
"more important" events such as conferences being broadcast.  Right
now the FMC conference is going on, for example, and all next week the
MBone will be very busy with transmissions from the IETF meeting.

After two years, I think the MBone has shown itself to be a good idea
worth continuing.  It is now time to work on the next phase, getting
the capacity increased so that we can allow multiple events to be
transmitted at once.  And beyond that, getting "Integrated Services"
implemented in the Internet to give better performance for real-time
traffic.  But until those steps are successful, cooperation of all
users is the key.

Besides, your music is stuck.  It is repeating about 1 second worth
of sound over and over.  This is a complete waste of bandwidth!
Please stop.
							-- Steve
-------

From rem-conf-request@es.net Sat Dec 03 10:46:53 1994 
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          id <g.25780-0@bells.cs.ucl.ac.uk>; Sat, 3 Dec 1994 15:45:43 +0000
To: Stephen Casner <CASNER@ISI.EDU>
cc: pjj@norppa.dat.tele.fi, MBONE@ISI.EDU, rem-conf@es.net
Subject: Re: No "Jazz stars" sessions, please
In-reply-to: Your message of "Fri, 02 Dec 94 14:21:47 PST." <786406907.0.CASNER@XFR.ISI.EDU>
Date: Sat, 03 Dec 94 15:45:36 +0000
From: Gordon Joly <G.Joly@cs.ucl.ac.uk>

Steve,

All agreed. And it seems that if you want music you should join the
parallel world of Cu Seeme, and leave the MBONE alone for the research
to continue. Or run pruning.

Gordo

>>>>> On Fri, 02 Dec 94 16:25:47 EST, jher <jher@eden.com> said:
jher>  -- using template mhl.format --

jher> From:    jher <jher@eden.com>
jher> Subject: Another online concert for your enjoyment!

jher> Return-Path: <owner-CU-SEEME-L@cornell.edu>
jher> Reply-To: jher@eden.com
jher> Sender:  owner-CU-SEEME-L@cornell.edu
jher> MIME-Version: 1.0
jher> Content-Type: TEXT/PLAIN; charset=US-ASCII
jher> X-PH:    V4.1@cornell.edu (Cornell Modified)
jher> X-Listprocessor-Version: 7.1 -- ListProcessor by CREN

jher> 	We will be showing "Machine Screw" live from The Electric Lounge 
jher> here in Austin, Tx on Monday, Dec. 5th starting at 11:30 pm CST. 
jher> The reflector is 

jher> 199.171.21.1

jher> Thanks for tuning in.

jher> If you cut off your ears in a forest, do all the trees fall down?
jher> 	jher@matrix.eden.com  jher@fnord.org
jher> 		SysAdmin eden.com    Moron fnord.org
jher> 			http://www.eden.com/~jher


Gordon Joly Email: G.Joly@cs.ucl.ac.uk  +441713807934  FAX +441713871397 
Computer Science, University College London, Gower St.,  LONDON WC1E 6BT
http://www.cs.ucl.ac.uk/people/gordo/ http://artaids.dcs.qmw.ac.uk:8001/

From rem-conf-request@es.net Sat Dec 03 14:41:01 1994 
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          id <09265-0@osi-west.es.net>; Sat, 3 Dec 1994 11:40:37 +0000
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To: Gordon Joly <G.Joly@cs.ucl.ac.uk>
Cc: Stephen Casner <CASNER@ISI.EDU>, pjj@norppa.dat.tele.fi, MBONE@ISI.EDU, 
    rem-conf@es.net
Subject: Re: No "Jazz stars" sessions, please
In-Reply-To: Message of Sat, 03 Dec 94 15:45:36 +0000 from Gordon Joly <G.Joly@cs.ucl.ac.uk> <9412031640.AA14117@inet-gw-2.pa.dec.com>
Date: Sat, 03 Dec 94 11:38:12 -0800
From: berc@src.dec.com
X-Mts: smtp


I wouldn't have minded the Jazz Stars session if the CD had decided 
to skip, thus repeating the same five second interval all day.

Over 200 sites were hooked to the Rolling Stone's live broadcast, 
which is far more than I've seen for any other mcast at one time.  
Other events, such as the Space Shuttle or IETF have more listeners, 
but that's spread over several days.

Most of the music sessions have taken place off hours.  They consume 
little bandwidth, which is not the kind of resource you can reserve 
for a rainy day.  Either it gets used, or it's gone.  If someone 
wants to send out some live music starting at 11:30pm CST (5:30am 
in Britain), more power to them.  If the MBone can't scale for this 
sort of occasional use than we've learned something.

lance

From rem-conf-request@es.net Sat Dec 03 18:11:51 1994 
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          id <26186-0@osi-east.es.net>; Sat, 3 Dec 1994 15:11:24 +0000
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          Sat, 3 Dec 94 15:11:20 PST
Date: Sat, 3 Dec 94 15:11:20 PST
From: ari@es.net (Ari Ollikainen)
Message-Id: <9412032311.AA23744@viipuri.nersc.gov>
To: CASNER@isi.edu, G.Joly@cs.ucl.ac.uk
Subject: Re: No "Jazz stars" sessions, please
Cc: MBONE@isi.edu, pjj@norppa.dat.tele.fi, rem-conf@es.net

> Date: Sat, 03 Dec 94 15:45:36 +0000
> From: Gordon Joly <G.Joly@cs.ucl.ac.uk>
> Status: RO
> 
> Steve,
> 
> All agreed. And it seems that if you want music you should join the
> parallel world of Cu Seeme, and leave the MBONE alone for the research
> to continue. Or run pruning.
> 

	Does Cu-SeeMe occupy bandwidth on some *other* Internet?
	
	Any Mac owner with Internet access can equip his Mac with the 
	new *serial*port* connected QuickCam digital camera from ConnecTix
	for less than $100 and become a source of Cu-SeeMe grayscale video.

	If you're worried about scaling and appropriate use of MBone bandwidth,
	now...


Ari@ES.net _/_/   _/_/_/_/    _/  Ari Ollikainen          {VOX: 510 423-5962}
        _/  _/   _/     _/   _/  Energy Sciences Network  {FAX: 510 423-8744}
     _/_/_/_/   _/_/_/_/    _/  National Energy Research Supercomputer Center 
   _/     _/   _/     _/   _/  Lawrence  Livermore  National  Laboratory
 _/      _/   _/       _/ _/  MailStop L-561, PO BOX 5509, Livermore, CA. 94551
~~RECOM Technologies Inc.~~



From rem-conf-request@es.net Sat Dec 03 19:06:17 1994 
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          id <10717-0@osi-west.es.net>; Sat, 3 Dec 1994 16:05:37 +0000
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          Sat, 3 Dec 1994 14:10:02 -0800
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Date: Sat 3 Dec 94 14:04:02 PST
From: Stephen Casner <CASNER@ISI.EDU>
Subject: Re: No "Jazz stars" sessions, please
To: berc@src.dec.com
Cc: MBONE@ISI.EDU, rem-conf@es.net
Message-Id: <786492242.0.CASNER@XFR.ISI.EDU>
In-Reply-To: <9412031938.AA16256@oreo.pa.dec.com>
Mail-System-Version: <SUN-MM(219)+TOPSLIB(128)@XFR.ISI.EDU>

I want to emphasize that I like music, and that I think there are
times when it is a good thing for music to be sent over the MBone
(though I'd much rather have hi-fi than lo-fi).  My concern is this:
it is easy for anyone on the MBone to hook up a CD player and start
sending music, or patch in the local college radio station to send
music continuously.  If one person does it, it will look like a good
idea to the next person, too, and pretty soon the bandwidth is gone,
all the time.

The Radio Free Vat channel is intended to allow people to play music
in this manner, but by restricting to a single channel with sign-up
slots we avoid the explosion.  Furthermore, the act of signing up for
a slot provides an opportunity to supply some guidelines on bandwidth
sharing, for example, that RFV is supposed to be silent when scheduled
events are underway, as was the case yesterday while "Jazz stars" was
underway.

My opinion is that we can make the best use of the MBone bandwidth by
transmitting special events that aren't available through another
medium.  Most of the events are seminars and conferences, but the
cultural events, including live concerts, fall into this category,
too.  Note that NASA Select is available via satellite, and covers
each mission covers a long time span, so the folks that send it are
cooperative in giving it a lower priority when needed -- reducing the
data rate or shutting down the signal.

I agree completely that unused bandwidth can't be reserved, and I
think it is good to have RFV exercising the MBone then.  This was
particularly useful in the early days.  And it is important to have
pruning in place so that the traffic does not flow over links where it
would be considered "wasting" rather than "exercising".

But be careful with the notion of "off hours" -- this is a 24-hour
network.

Lance> If the MBone can't scale for this sort of occasional use than
Lance> we've learned something.

The key word is "occasional", and my chief concern is potentially
continuous sources.  Clearly the MBone is not a general-purpose
service, it is still experimental.  As I said, it is time to start
pushing on scaling up the MBone bandwidth, but it won't happen
immediately.

Gordo> And it seems that if you want music you should join the
Gordo> parallel world of Cu Seeme ...

The parallel world doesn't load down MBone nodes, but it loads links
just the same (or worse when multiple copies flow), so this is at
least as big a concern.

I didn't want to start a long discussion, especially with cross
posting to both mbone and rem-conf, so I'll stop with this msg.  (I
considered blind cc'ing to the lists on my first message, but that
didn't seem right, either.)
						-- Steve
-------

From rem-conf-request@es.net Sun Dec 04 04:55:58 1994 
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From: Mark Handley <M.Handley@cs.ucl.ac.uk>
Organisation: University College London, CS Dept.
Phone: +44 71 380 7777 ext 3666
To: Stephen Casner <CASNER@ISI.EDU>
cc: berc@src.dec.com, rem-conf@es.net
Subject: Re: No "Jazz stars" sessions, please
In-reply-to: Your message of "Sat, 03 Dec 94 14:04:02 PST." <786492242.0.CASNER@XFR.ISI.EDU>
Date: Sun, 04 Dec 94 09:49:13 +0000
Message-ID: <421.786534553@cs.ucl.ac.uk>
Sender: M.Handley@cs.ucl.ac.uk


[mbone deleted from cc list]

>I want to emphasize that I like music, and that I think there are
>times when it is a good thing for music to be sent over the MBone
>(though I'd much rather have hi-fi than lo-fi).

It's an interesting cultural phenomena that people will listen to PCM
audio on the Mbone, when for very little money they can but a cheap
radio (if they don't already have one) and get much better quality and
more choice!  

In the long run I'd love to see the internet/mbone or whatever
succeeds them become the broadcast medium of choice.  With deployment
of the right multicast implementations, if no-one is listening, no
traffic goes anywhere, so this seems much less wasteful of limited
spectrum than current broadcast media.  The potential for
non-geographic (ie not restricted by national boundaries) distribution
of news has far reaching implications for opressive government and
freedom of speech.  However, clearly it's not ready for the "big
time" right now.

As a side issue, at least in the UK, unauthorised broadcasting of
copyright material (and that includes music) is illegal.  Radio
stations here have to pay the music company to play their recordings.
It's very unclear whether running an mrouted counts as running a
re-broadcaster, and therefore is illegal if someone multicasts
copyright music from outside the UK.  I've no idea what the situation
is elsewhere.

Mark

From rem-conf-request@es.net Sun Dec 04 11:48:10 1994 
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          Sun, 4 Dec 94 08:50:52 -0800
Message-Id: <9412041650.AA14320@rx7.ee.lbl.gov>
To: ietf@ietf.cnri.reston.va.us, rem-conf@es.net
Subject: new wb (1.59) available for anonymous ftp
Date: Sun, 04 Dec 94 08:50:51 PST
From: Van Jacobson <van@ee.lbl.gov>

There's a new version of the LBL whiteboard tool available at
ftp://ftp.ee.lbl.gov/conferencing/wb/*-wb-1.59.tar.Z (where '*'
can be sun, dec, decalpha, i386, sgi or hp).

If you are planning to watch the IETF31 multicast, we *strongly*
request that you pick up this version of wb -- it contains some
fixes to the retransmit algorithm that should make it behave much
better than previous versions.  There are also a number of other
fixes (see attached change log).  Thanks.

 - Van Jacobson & Steve McCanne

-------------------------------
v1.59, Sun Dec  4 01:03:30 PST 1994

 ****** PLEASE NOTE ******
  Version 1.59 of wb requires changes to your .sd.tcl file.  
  The file NOTES contains a new wb script that should replace
  the one in your .sd.tcl.
 *************************

 - make `receiveOnly' default to true to minimize damage from
   scribblers who don't update their sd.tcl.  (suggested by
   Steve Casner)

 - were treating postscript strings with embedded '%' as comments
   and discarding rest of line when printing ps files.  (this
   particularly affected mac ps files & converted them to invalid
   postscript).  (bug reported by Paul Suhler suhler@xanthus.usc.edu
   & Greg Earle earle@isolar.Tujunga.CA.US).

 - loosen up the definition of a 'point' for click-and-type to make
   it easier for caffeine junkies to type in strings.  (suggested by
   Steve Deering & Deborah Estrin)

 - make printing work on an Alpha running osf/1

 - rewrote interviews pager to get rid of some of the weird page
   flipping behavior (double stepping, bouncing pages just after
   flip in large conf, etc.).

 - just complain, don't abort, if user tries to import a ps file
   with bad structure.

 - don't coredump if we change page orientation after a postscript
   error has caused ps interpreter to exit.

 - do a lot more sanity checking on incoming packets to try to avoid
   coredumps from bad drawops.

 - font scaling stuff from 1.58 was pretty broken:  need to flush
   font cache when page is resized and need to scale x font widths
   by current page scale factor or text gets all scrunched up.

 - implement Sally Floyd's suggestion on a deadtime after a repair
   response to flush duplicate repair requests.

From rem-conf-request@es.net Sun Dec 04 14:16:56 1994 
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Date: Sun, 4 Dec 1994 11:22:51 -0800 (PST)
From: Eric Davis <ericd@interop.net>
To: rem-conf@es.net
Subject: MBONE Music
Message-ID: <Pine.SUN.3.90.941204103901.18930H-100000@lanshark.hstf.interop.net>
MIME-Version: 1.0
Content-Type: TEXT/PLAIN; charset=US-ASCII


There has been much discussion at The Internet Underground Music Archive
(IUMA) regarding a MBONE radio station. We were going to post info later this
month, however with the recent talks about radio stations I figure now is a
good time.

First Jazz Stars, is your silence detection off?

Anyway back to IUMA.

IUMA has hundreds of unsigned bands with music, bios, etc available for 
WWW/FTP access on the net. (www.iuma.com)

The idea behind IUMA is that musicians should have the chance to get their
music published (which is what we are currently doing) without being 
blocked or extorted by the "Record Company Mega Giants" playing god.

Radio is the next logical step for IUMA. Every musician should have the 
ability to have their music broadcast without the "Record Company Mega 
Giants" playing god with promotional kickbacks to your local radio station.

We are thinking of placing a radio station on the air. We want to the 
model to be slightly different than the standard Radio Free VAT, more 
interactive, call it a social testbed.

1. We would place non-commercial music on the net. This would be music we 
have the rights to replay without copyright problems. This would be 
placed on the net at the lowest "ok" sounding BW (32K?). Anyone would be 
allowed to give IUMA music for inclusion on the play-list, or schedule a time
slot.

2. Have a HTTP pointer to IUMA where listeners can be pointed to the URL of 
the band that is currently playing, past songs, and future songs. They can 
see photos, read the bands bio, download more songs, contact the artists, 
etc..

**NEAT FEATURE**
3. Have a HTTP URL at IUMA that will allow users to select music to be 
played. It would have the standard JukeBox selection process, more requests 
would move the song closer to the top, within reason.

We really want to provide structured content to the net! 
Details regarding the project, feedback, etc. would be freely accesable.
   
Any thoughts?

With my Interop hat on, we would like to help where possible (talent, space,
equipment) with increasing the national MBONE available bandwidth.

Eric Davis
Network Roadie
ericd@iuma.com

Eric Davis
SR. Network Engineer
ericd@interop.net

From rem-conf-request@es.net Sun Dec 04 14:58:40 1994 
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          Sun, 4 Dec 94 19:50:31 GMT
From: tpmsc46@ic.ac.uk
Message-Id: <1864.9412041950@zeno.tp.ph.ic.ac.uk>
Subject: Re: No "Jazz stars" sessions, please
To: M.Handley@cs.ucl.ac.uk (Mark Handley)
Date: Sun, 4 Dec 94 19:50:30 GMT
Cc: CASNER@ISI.EDU, berc@src.dec.com, rem-conf@es.net
In-Reply-To: <421.786534553@cs.ucl.ac.uk>; from "Mark Handley" at Dec 4, 94 9:49 am
X-Mailer: ELM [version 2.3 PL11]

Mark Handley wrote:
> 
> As a side issue, at least in the UK, unauthorised broadcasting of
> copyright material (and that includes music) is illegal.  Radio
> stations here have to pay the music company to play their recordings.
> It's very unclear whether running an mrouted counts as running a
> re-broadcaster, and therefore is illegal if someone multicasts
> copyright music from outside the UK.  I've no idea what the situation
> is elsewhere.

I'd say it would have to be a re-broadcast.  The router has no choice
over what is transmitted (without shutting the software down) and the
retransmission is immediate.  The only other possibility would be that
it is a cable broadcast, and that seems impossible from the language
used in the remainder of the 1988 Act.

As editor of an Internet newspaper I am interested in this subject;
material broadcast for the first time over the Internet or any other
electronic medium (classified as a cable programme) is held to have
the broadcaster as author, and therefore the first copyright
ownership resides with the broacasting organisation.  Of course this
is overridden by any agreement the broadcaster might have with the
real author, but it seems to be a hole, and one that artists should
be aware of.  Again, I don't know how closely this applies in other
countries, but it is the case in the UK.

	Leigh


From rem-conf-request@es.net Mon Dec 05 03:51:57 1994 
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          id <21918-0@osi-west.es.net>; Mon, 5 Dec 1994 00:51:28 +0000
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          Mon, 5 Dec 1994 00:51:25 -0800
From: mccanne@ee.lbl.gov (Steven McCanne)
Message-Id: <199412050851.AAA10594@ell.ee.lbl.gov>
To: rem-conf@es.net
Subject: vic-2.6 BETA released
Date: Mon, 05 Dec 94 00:51:25 PST

There's a new version of vic available for anonymous ftp
>from ftp.ee.lbl.gov in conferencing/vic.  Lots of bug fixes
and a few new enhancements -- see the change list below.

Thanks for all the great feedback.

- Steve McCanne & Van Jacobson

--------------
v2.6beta Mon Dec  5 00:26:42 PST 1994

- Changed VIC.SD.TCL script to use ivs (instead of vic in ivs compat mode)
  by default, since ivs' rate control scheme depends on feedback reports
  that vic does not generate.

- Made H.261 decoder more robust to packet loss and reordering.
  Problem reported by terje.vernly@usit.uio.no.
 
- Upgrade release status from ALPHA to BETA.

- Incorporated John Brezak's (brezak@apollo.hp.com) changes to
  support generic Xvideo devices.  He says:

	o You need a fixed libXv.a (get the source from ftp.x.org and
	  apply patch in grabber-xv.cc)

	o Haven't implemented cif_grabber(). Maybe next week.

	o There are 2 config options - XV_PSEUDO8 and XV_USES_XSHM .
	  XV_PSEUDO8 is for allowing an 8bit visual to be used to
	  supply a capture window for a 24bit image. HP does this.
	  XV_USES_XSHM is for an Xv extension that can use the SHM
	  versions of image operations. Parallax currently doesn't
	  support this on HP.

- Incorporated Greg Earle's (earle@isolar.Tujunga.CA.US) and
  Paul Kranenburg's <pk@cs.few.eur.nl> (independent) patches
  for NetBSD/sparc.  

- Fixed bug that caused core dump when deleting local thumbnail.
  Report by George Michaelson <G.Michaelson@cc.uq.oz.au>.

- Fixed "can't unset name_line" bug.  Reported by
  Steve Casner (casner@isi.edu) and others.

- Fixed bug that caused video capture to hang when switching input
  ports with SunVideo.  Reported by speer@eng.sun.com (Michael Speer).

- Fixed VIC.SD.TCL to generated -I options correctly for voice-switched
  operation.  Bug report and fix from a61@nikhef.nl (Herman van Dompseler).

- Arranged for viewing windows to be remapped without user placement
  at the same location and size when dismissed (suggestion from
  George Michaelson).

- Fix bug that unecessarily caused decoder data structures to be
  created and destroyed when initializing a new stream (fix from
  Bernd Lamparter <lampart@ICSI.Berkeley.EDU>).

- Fix bug that caused error message when invoking release button
  at wrong time.  Reported by a61@nikhef.nl (Herman van Dompseler).

- Fix bug that caused error message when invoking lock button
  at wrong time.  Reported by Dan Molinelli <moline@gumby.sp.TRW.COM>
  and several others.


From rem-conf-request@es.net Mon Dec 05 04:13:04 1994 
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To: Eric Davis <ericd@interop.net>
cc: rem-conf@es.net
Subject: Re: MBONE Music
In-reply-to: Your message of "Sun, 04 Dec 94 11:22:51 PST." <Pine.SUN.3.90.941204103901.18930H-100000@lanshark.hstf.interop.net>
Date: Mon, 05 Dec 94 09:12:15 +0000
Message-ID: <1039.786618735@cs.ucl.ac.uk>
From: Jon Crowcroft <J.Crowcroft@cs.ucl.ac.uk>



one way of making this less contentios would be if sd permitted
priorities - then people copuld start up sessions like the IETF
broadcast at high priority, whilst the radio sessions would be lower

if then all the tools around (vat,vic,ivs,nv,wb) all promiscuously
listend to session messages, and respected the priority of other
sessions, we could implement a global backoff by less important sessions
when more important ones are live....

ivs, for example, already adapts to loss - it would be trivial to make
it adapt to 'Very Important People's' session messages, and back off
further....

then we wouldn't even have to wait for RSVP and CSZ or CBQ routers....

jon


From rem-conf-request@es.net Mon Dec 05 05:49:06 1994 
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To: rem-conf@es.net, mbone@ISI.EDU
Cc: Piete.Brooks@cl.cam.ac.uk, Graham.Titmus@cl.cam.ac.uk, 
    Ross.Anderson@cl.cam.ac.uk
Reply-To: Piete.Brooks@cl.cam.ac.uk
Subject: Mbone transmission 94/12/05 16:15-17:15 UTC (cl.cam.ac.uk Security)
Date: Mon, 05 Dec 1994 10:47:42 +0000
From: Piete Brooks <Piete.Brooks@cl.cam.ac.uk>
Message-ID: <"swan.cl.cam.:093530:941205104759"@cl.cam.ac.uk>

We are **LIKLEY** to be transmitting an extra Security Seminar which has been
arranged at short notice. I have been told that I can tape the seminar, but
have not yet had an ACK that I can MBone it. However, it appears likley.
As such, ther may be a last minute apology saying that it's off, but I hope not.

It will be trasnmitted at TTL 31 -- i.e. just within JIPS (ac.uk) -- unless
anyone wants the TTL raised.  If so, please let me know your nearest mrouted,
and whether you want just the audio, or audio and video. It's meant as a "low
key" transmission (without anyone manning the camera, etc). The video will just
be of the speaker (slides will **ONLY** be available via the WWW -- not on the
video feed).


NAME:   Richard O. Hundley and Robert H. Anderson, RAND Corporation
DATE:   Monday 5th December 1994 at 4.15pm (16:15 UTC)
TITLE:  Security in Cyberspace: an emerging challenge for society

As more and more human activities move into cyberspace, they become exposed to
a new set of vulnerabilities, that can be exploited by a wide spectrum of "bad
actors" for a variety of motives. This seminar discusses questions such as: 
 1. How serious are the likely threats to different segments of society, both
    today and in the future, from cyberspace-based attacks? 
 2. What are the best strategies for achieving security in cyberspace? 
 3. What roles and missions should various national entities be assigned? 
 4. Are there specific services and institutions that play such vital roles in
    society that their protection from cyberspace-based attacks should be of
    national concern?
This presentation does not answer all these questions, but at least attempts to
structure the discussion so that meaningful answers can be obtained. 


This seminar will be multicast (audio and video) on the mbone as part of
our multimedia test programme. Further information is available at 
http://www.cl.cam.ac.uk/mbone/#cl.


From rem-conf-request@es.net Mon Dec 05 07:15:57 1994 
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To: Jon Crowcroft <J.Crowcroft@cs.ucl.ac.uk>
cc: Eric Davis <ericd@interop.net>, rem-conf@es.net, mice-nsc@cs.ucl.ac.uk
Subject: Re: MBONE Music
In-reply-to: Your message of "Mon, 05 Dec 94 09:12:15 GMT." <1039.786618735@cs.ucl.ac.uk>
Date: Mon, 05 Dec 94 12:13:27 +0000
From: Gordon Joly <G.Joly@cs.ucl.ac.uk>


jon> if then all the tools around (vat,vic,ivs,nv,wb) all promiscuously
jon> listend to session messages, and respected the priority of other
jon> sessions, we could implement a global backoff by less important sessions
jon> when more important ones are live....

Not the tools, more the people.

On Tuesday last week, 29 November, MICE sent a seminar from Norway. We
had announced this well in advance. Another meeting, not announced in
rem-conf or else where (please correct me) seemed to take precedence
and we had to cancel the seminar as a result of packet loss.

Gordon Joly Email: G.Joly@cs.ucl.ac.uk  +441713807934  FAX +441713871397 
Computer Science, University College London, Gower St.,  LONDON WC1E 6BT
http://www.cs.ucl.ac.uk/people/gordo/ http://artaids.dcs.qmw.ac.uk:8001/

From rem-conf-request@es.net Mon Dec 05 10:36:56 1994 
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Date: Mon, 05 Dec 1994 10:35:21 -0500
From: Lee Cole Smith <cole@apollo.phys.Virginia.EDU>

unsubscribe

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     Please add my email address to the RTP list.
     
     mpd@world.std.com
     
     mdigioia@multilink.com
     
     thanks,
     
     /mpd

From rem-conf-request@es.net Mon Dec 05 18:20:44 1994 
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From: Elias Levy <elias@power.net>
To: Jon Crowcroft <J.Crowcroft@cs.ucl.ac.uk>
cc: Eric Davis <ericd@interop.net>, rem-conf@es.net
Subject: Re: MBONE Music
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On Mon, 5 Dec 1994, Jon Crowcroft wrote:

> 
> 
> one way of making this less contentios would be if sd permitted
> priorities - then people copuld start up sessions like the IETF
> broadcast at high priority, whilst the radio sessions would be lower
> 
> if then all the tools around (vat,vic,ivs,nv,wb) all promiscuously
> listend to session messages, and respected the priority of other
> sessions, we could implement a global backoff by less important sessions
> when more important ones are live....
>

Hopefully the Flow Labels in IPv6 (aka IPng) will help with this
problem.
 
> ivs, for example, already adapts to loss - it would be trivial to make
> it adapt to 'Very Important People's' session messages, and back off
> further....
> 
> then we wouldn't even have to wait for RSVP and CSZ or CBQ routers....
> 
> jon
> 
> 

elias@power.net (Elias Levy)
PowerNet, Inc.




From rem-conf-request@es.net Tue Dec 06 03:01:25 1994 
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From: Your VE info source <ibmpa!ibminet.awdpa.ibm.com!trouble.cs.nps.navy.mil!infobahn@ibminet.awdpa.ibm.com>
Message-Id: <9412052357.ZM20033@trouble.cs.nps.navy.mil>
Date: Mon, 5 Dec 1994 23:57:47 -0800
X-Mailer: Z-Mail (3.1.0 22feb94 MediaMail)
To: rem-conf%es.net@ibmpa.awdpa.ibm.com
Subject: JOURNAL OF VIRTUAL REALITY IN MEDICINE
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii
Mime-Version: 1.0

SIG-Advanced Applications, Inc., a major publisher and producer of
VR Systems Conferences and Exhibitions, is proud to announce the
publication of the JOURNAL OF VIRTUAL REALITY IN MEDICINE.

The only journal that will create a forum for the  exchange of
information for emerging Virtual Reality Technologies as they relate
to the field of medicine.

The premiere volume of the JOURNAL OF VIRTUAL REALITY IN
MEDICINE will present papers covering:

-- Telepresence Surgery
-- Real-World Applications
-- Medical Education
-- Telemedicine
-- Three-Dimensional Imaging and Robotics
-- VR in the Delivery Room
-- VR for Individual Physician Training
-- Head-Mounted Displays in Laparoscopic Surgery
-- New Products and Developments
                  ...and much more is being planned.


* Expanded Editorial Board
(Partial list as of November 8, 1994)

Editor-in-Chief
Michael J. Torma, M.D.
Chairman, Surgical Services & Institute for Surgical Sciences
Presbyterian Hospital of Dallas

Rory Stuart
Member of Technical Staff,
NYNEX Science & Technology

Robert J. Greenstein, M.D., FACS
Dept. of Surgery,
Mt. Sinai School of Medicine, Bronx VA Hospital

Baxter J. Garcia, Ph.D.
Automated Medical Products Corp., New York, NY

Jonathan R. Merril, M.D.
Vice President,
High Techsplanations

William E. Lorensen, Ph.D.
General Electric,
Research & Development

Kevin T. McGovern,
Executive Vice President,
Cin=8E-Med

Anthony Lloyd
Vice President,
BioControl Systems

Col. Richard M. Satava, M.D., FACS
General Surgery, Walter Reed Army Center and Advanced BioMedical
Technology,
and Advanced Research Project Agency (ARPA, Arlington, VA)

John P. Brennan, MD
OB-GYN,
Long Island College Hospital

James S. Zinreich, MD, FACS
Johns Hopkins Medical School

Noshir A. Langrana, M.D.
Dept. of Mechanical/Aerospace & Engineering,
Rutgers University

Christine S. Siegel
Hippocrates Project,
NYU Medical Center

Anthony Reino, M.D.
Dept. of Otolaryngology,
Mt. Sinai Medical Center

Joshua S. Lateiner
VOX-L, Inc.

Daniel B. Karron, Ph.D.
Research Assistant Professor,
NYU Medical Center

Michael Ferder
Dept. of Plastic & Reconstructive Surgery,
Montefiore Medical Center, The Albert Einstein College of Medicine

Michael Rothschild
Assistant Professor,
Pediatrics & Otolaryngology,
Mt. Sinai School of Medicine

Steven I. Becker
Medical Director, Surgery Center

Michail M. Pankratov
Director of Research,
New England Medical Center

Jack B. Stubbs
Principal Scientist,
Johnson & Johnson

Berisch Strauch, M.D.
Professor & Chairman, Plastic Surgery, Montefiore Medical Center

Rob Johnston
Institute for Defense Analysis

Edmond A. Knopp, M.D.
MRI Department,
NYU Medical Center

Werner K. Doyle, M.D.
Assistant Professor of Clinical Neurosurgery, NYU School of
Medicine

Col. Frederick Goeringer
NDIS Project Manager, U.S. Army Medical Materials Agency

Maj. Donald V. Smith, M.D.
Madigan Army Medical Center

Still recruiting for Editorial Board. For further information contact:
SIG-Advanced Applications, Inc.
1562 First Avenue, Suite 286, New York, NY 10028
Phone: (212) 717-1318
Fax: (212) 861-0588/89

For subscription information,
contact Stanley Goldstein at:
SIG-ADVANCED APPLICATIONS, INC.
1562 First Avenue, Suite 286,
New York, NY 10028
Phone: (212) 717-1318
Fax: (212) 861-0588/89


From rem-conf-request@es.net Tue Dec 06 10:01:56 1994 
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Date: Tue, 6 Dec 1994 10:00:24 -0500
From: mpd@world.std.com (Michael P DiGioia)
Message-Id: <199412061500.AA21808@world.std.com>
To: rem-conf@es.net
Subject: Real-time modem data



I am developing a new application protocol to run on TCP that will be
able to handle multiplexing many data modems (72 per system) over one
LAN to one or more peer systems on the other side of the LAN.

I have lots of the same real-time and flow control/Sync issues.

Does anyone have any ideas on how to use RTP or other options?

/mpd

From rem-conf-request@es.net Tue Dec 06 11:12:43 1994 
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From: Carl Malamud <carl@radio.com>
Message-Id: <199412061611.LAA21312@trystero.radio.com>
Subject: Radio Stations on Net
To: rem-conf@es.net
Date: Tue, 6 Dec 1994 11:11:27 -0500 (EST)
Organization: Internet Multicasting Service
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I've noticed some push back to the proposal by Eric Davis to
bring IUMA onto the MBONE.  There are strong worries about
hordes of students with CD players destroying our fragile
infrastructure.  

As many of you may know, my group has spent the last year
putting in infrastructure that will do similar things to
that which Eric is planning.  We've acquired carriage rights
to news programs like Monitor Radio and have agreements in
place with groups like the Kennedy Center, National Press Club
and have credentials with the U.S. Congressional Gallery.

When we get back from the IETF, we've been planning to do
the final connections to our infrastructure and begin the
production of more events.  We're going to start with (hopefully)
a live broadcast of Handel's Messiah from the Kennedy Center,
then move on to turn on gavel-to-gavel coverage of the floor
of the U.S. House and Senate, then add a variety of other
programming efforts.

As always, we will try very hard to make appropriate use of
the protocols that we use.  As you all know, we tried very
hard to set up mirror sites for our FTP data, have worked long
and hard on appropriate use of the web, and have always been
extremely careful with the MBONE.

The fact that we're putting a Kennedy Center broadcast up
doesn't mean that we will bulldoze data out to the net.  We'll
watch the mbone, scale back during periods of congestion and
contention, and otherwise do what any of you would do when
transmitting data. 

We realize the MBONE is a fragile infrastructure, but I would
really hope that the community would be willing to consider what
we are doing as a research experiment just as much as a new
release of some software.  We're trying to learn what it means
to be a station on the Internet and as part of that learning we're
going to keep trying new things.

There has been a great deal of discussion that if we let Eric
do IUMA and us do the Kennedy Center, then every Finn with a
CD player will hook up.  Its very important to realize that
IUMA and Internet Multicasting are *LEGAL*, where as something
like Radio Free Vat or a CD Player on the net is quite simply
theft of intellectual property.  

If we're asking how we distinguish between appropriate use and
inappropriate use of the MBONE, may I suggest that the first
cut ought to be whether the activity is legal?  You'll find that
very few people have the committment to construct a real source
of legal data.  

Just being legal isn't enough to justify things ... it must also be
appropriate, but I think that is certainly one important way
to distinguish activities.  

Please let me know if anybody wants more details on our operation.
We've always been an open book ... although as a small non-profit
Internet Multicasting would be a paperback.  Since we've adopted
a "public radio" like programming model, I guess that makes us a
boring paperback.  Hope you'll join us.  ;-)

Regards,

Carl Malamud



From rem-conf-request@es.net Tue Dec 06 12:16:31 1994 
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To: Carl Malamud <carl@radio.com>
cc: rem-conf@es.net
From: Henning Schulzrinne <schulzrinne@fokus.gmd.de>
Subject: Re: Radio Stations on Net
In-reply-to: Your message of "Tue, 06 Dec 94 11:11:27 EST." <199412061611.LAA21312@trystero.radio.com>
Mime-Version: 1.0
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Date: Tue, 06 Dec 94 18:14:03 +0100
Sender: schulzrinne@fokus.gmd.de

Like any new Internet service, it's a balancing act: provide
enough useful content so that people are willing to spend resources
(technical, new equipment, software development, personnel at
network providers, etc.) to maintain and enhance the service and
the infrastructure, without breaking existing services too badly.
After all, we WANT people to upgrade from a 64 kb line, we want
router vendors to raise multicast on their priority list, etc.
This happens if there are interesting content/applications AND if
the current infrastructure is just barely insufficient, but good enough
to appreciate what you might be able to get with an upgrade that
is within reach. Thus, there has to be a continuous 'raising-of-the-bar'.
Your project seems to be a good step in that direction.

Henning


From rem-conf-request@es.net Tue Dec 06 16:37:50 1994 
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                   multilink.multilink.com id AA786759219 Tue, 06 Dec 94 
                   16:13:39
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Date: Tue, 06 Dec 94 16:13:39
From: mdigioia@multilink.com
Message-Id: <9411067867.AA786759219@multilink.multilink.com>
To: brian@lloyd.com
CC: rem-conf@es.net
Subject: Re: Real-time modem data


     Brian,
     
     I am developing a new application protocol to run on TCP that will be 
     >able to handle multiplexing many data modems (72 per system) over one 
     >LAN to one or more peer systems on the other side of the LAN.
     >
     >I have lots of the same real-time and flow control/Sync issues. >
     >Does anyone have any ideas on how to use RTP or other options? >
     
     
     > I think you are reinventing the wheel.
     
     My prior mail message was intended to prompt responses/replies on any 
     specific RFC (or working group) or protocol that exists for doing this 
     kind of application. Your one line reply suggests that you know or may 
     have an idea of a wheel I can use without indicating anything else.
     
     Is this due to not knowing the details of what I am attempting to do?
     Is it to be assumed that the wheel I am reinventing is RTP itself?
     
     I would like to see RTP made general enough to handle my application. 
     As it is currently defined, it expects to be on the end systems where 
     the data source and sink is located, e.g., microphones, cameras, or 
     some other form of data. It includes such things as "type of audio 
     encoding" which is not available from the output of voice, data, or 
     voice and data modems.
     
     I am not able to attend the meeting this week but hope we can use this 
     as a basis for creating a more useful RTP protocol.
     
     *******
     >I am developing a new application protocol to run on TCP that will be 
     >able to handle multiplexing many data modems (72 per system) over one 
     >LAN to one or more peer systems on the other side of the LAN.
     >
     >I have lots of the same real-time and flow control/Sync issues. 
     >Does anyone have any ideas on how to use RTP or other options? 
     
     ********
     
     /mpd

From rem-conf-request@es.net Tue Dec 06 16:38:22 1994 
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                   16:53:38
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Date: Tue, 06 Dec 94 16:53:38
From: mdigioia@multilink.com
Message-Id: <9411067867.AA786761618@multilink.multilink.com>
To: jim@tadpole.com
CC: rem-conf@es.net
Subject: Re: Real-time modem data


     
     Jim,
     
     >Been there, done that, works with TCP just fine...
     
     This was not my question, sorry if I led you to think I asked the 
     question - Can I communicate modem output data over a TCP connection?
     
     One can setup a TCP path and send any data over that path. Let me 
     restate my question. It has two parts as follows:
     
        1. Is the RTP working group the best list to address RTP related
           issues with modem data as well as audio, video and simulated 
           data. Or does someone know a better WG?
     
        2. Does anyone know where I can find any existing protocols I can
           start with, not to re-invent the wheel and to build on what
           already exists. Mostly because, just sending/receiving one 
           modem's data is less of a challange than doing for some large
           number (more than 50) all capable of operation at 14,400 BPS.
     
     
     Akin to other real-time data, there are lots of sync issues, control 
     issues, and in addition modem state and signal issues.
     
     /mpd

From rem-conf-request@es.net Wed Dec 07 03:11:44 1994 
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Date: Wed, 7 Dec 1994 10:10:50 +0200
Message-Id: <199412070810.KAA02403@norppa.dat.tele.fi>
To: CASNER@ISI.EDU
From: Petri Jokela <Petri.Jokela@tele.fi>
Cc: MBONE@ISI.EDU, rem-conf@es.net
Subject: Re: No "Jazz stars" sessions, please
In-Reply-To: Stephen Casner's message at 2 December 94 14:21:47 PST
References: <786406907.0.CASNER@XFR.ISI.EDU>
content-length: 835


Stephen Casner has written on  2 December 94 14:21:47
 >This note is to pjj@norppa.dat.tele.fi in particular, but a general
 >reminder to the community also seems warranted.
 >
 >
 >Please do not create sessions like the "Jazz stars" session you have
 >now.  It would be nice if everyone could send out the kind of music
 >that they like, but the bandwidth available on the MBone is very
 >limited.  If there is too much traffic, all the users suffer.

I apologize my beahaviour. I was locally first locally testing our ATM
network, but I didn't realize free Mbone bandwidth is so limited at
the moment.
I'll use ttl's much below 32, so its' safe to run sessions locally,
isn't it?


-- 
	Petri Jokela		
        Telecom Finland			Tel.     +358 2040 72210
	P.O.X 228			Cellular +358 49 732731
	33101 Tampere			Fax.     +358 2040 72669

From rem-conf-request@es.net Wed Dec 07 03:23:37 1994 
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          with ESMTP id AAA16596; Wed, 7 Dec 1994 00:23:02 -0800
From: whd@ICSI.Berkeley.EDU (Wieland Holfelder)
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Message-Id: <199412070822.AAA16483@icsid.ICSI.Berkeley.EDU>
Subject: PT values in RTP/RTCP
To: rem-conf@es.net (Remote Conferencing)
Date: Wed, 7 Dec 1994 00:22:56 -0800 (PST)
Cc: casner@isi.edu
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Hi everybody,

after listening to today's avt meeting and Steve Casner's comments
about the Packet Type numbers of RTCP packets I was wondering
whether we couldn't do even better in terms of distinguishing
between RTP and RTCP packets. This feature would be helpful if
we think about storing RTP and RTCP packets in a file (e.g. for
a recording and playback application which is what I try to do).

Since a while ago there was already a discussion about spending 
one more bit for this purpose and the majority didn't want that bit, 
I looked at the spec (draft-ietf-avt-rtp-06.txt) again to find a 
way that would enable us to distinguish between RTP and RTCP packets
without spending this extra bit.

Here is what I found:

5.1 The RTP header has the following format:
 0                   1                   2                   3
 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1
+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
|T=2|P|X|  CC   |M|     PT      |       sequence number         |
+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
PT=Payload Type

6.3 SR: Sender report
 0                   1                   2                   3
 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1
+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
|T=2|P|   RC    |  PT=RTCP_SR=0 |           length              |
+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
PT=Packet Type

6.4 RR: Receiver report
 0                   1                   2                   3
 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1
+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
|T=2|P|   RC    |  PT=RTCP_RR=1 |           length              |
+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
PT=Packet Type

The spec says that on the session port we always get first either 
a sender or a receiver report before we get any other RTCP 
packet. Therefore we know that if we have these packets in a file (rtp 
and rtcp all together) and we read one rtp/rtcp packet after another 
>from this file, that we would always get one of the three packets above. 
(Given that we would process all control packets after we read a SR or RR)

So if we would make the Packet Type field in the RTCP_SR and RTCP_RR 
packets one bit smaller (e.g. reserve the bit and set it to 0, see comments
below) then Payload Type in RTP and Packet Type in RTCP packets would be 
lined up and easy to analyze. And, in fact, it doesn't look like we would 
really need 255 Packet types (right now we only use 6 types: RTCP_SR, RTCP_RR, 
RTCP_SDES, RTCP_BYE, RTCP_FMT, RTCP_APP).

Anyway, all we would need to do now to be able to distinguish between  
RTP and RTCP packets would be to spend 2 values (for RTCP_SR and RTCP_RR) 
in the payload format space of 2**7=128. We wouldn't have to spend a whole 
bit (which would mean spend 64 payload types) but only two payload types
out of 128 with the gain to be able to distinguish between RTP and RTCP
packets (which is a nice side effect of stacking RTCP packets).

The bit we reserved in the RTCP header (see above) could be used to mark 
all RTCP packets following a SR or RR as RTCP packets. It should be 0
for the SR or RR message and could then be set to 1 for all following
control packets belonging to this SR or RR. Ok, so how can we find out
when the control packets end without assuming anything about the marker 
bit in RTP packets? Well, if we keep in mind that this is only an issue
when reading from a file, the application recording the rtp/rtcp packets
had to make sure that it stores all RTCP packets that belong to a SR or 
RR directly after their SRs or RRs and then it could store the first 32 
bits of a SR or RR header with the reserved bit set to one as sort of
an "end of control message".

With the approach of Steve Casner, which would use PT numbers of 201 
for RTCP_SR in RTCP headers we could only assume that a packet is not 
a RTP but a RTCP packet as long as the Payload Type 74 with the Marker 
bit set to one is not used (74 = 201 - 127) but we couldn't really be 
certain. 

What do you think?

-- Wieland
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Wieland Holfelder
International Computer Science Institute	Email: whd@icsi.berkeley.edu
1947 Center Street Suite 600			Fax  : +1-510-642-6865
Berkeley, CA 94704-1198				Phone: +1-510-642-4274 Ext. 302
					 URL: http://www.icsi.berkeley.edu/~whd
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------




From rem-conf-request@es.net Wed Dec 07 09:50:20 1994 
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          id <03262-0@osi-west.es.net>; Wed, 7 Dec 1994 06:48:40 +0000
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          id <14616(2)>; Wed, 7 Dec 1994 06:48:19 PST
X-NS-Transport-ID: 08003700646A2D43329D
Date: Wed, 7 Dec 1994 06:48:10 PST
From: Meng_Lean.WRC-MESL@xerox.com
Subject: Re: SPARC 5s and VideoPIX
In-Reply-to: <9412010409.AA11904@hibp.ecse.rpi.edu>
To: stewart@hibp6.ecse.rpi.edu
cc: CXG@slac.stanford.edu, rem-conf@es.net
Reply-to: meng.wrc-mesl@xerox.com
Message-ID: <"7-Dec-94 9:48:02".*.Meng_Lean.wrc-mesl@Xerox.com>
Importance: Normal

I have a SparcStation 20 running SuunOS 4.1.3 ver b.  I ran into tha same
problem running the install_unbundle script from CD-ROM.  As you suggested, I
tried running the vfc.INSTALL script directly and now have a new message.  It
cannot locate command "modload".  Suggestions?

Thanks.

From rem-conf-request@es.net Wed Dec 07 10:41:49 1994 
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From: Carl Malamud <carl@radio.com>
Message-Id: <199412071536.KAA01350@trystero.radio.com>
Subject: Why IMS does music on IETF-TV
To: rem-conf@es.net
Date: Wed, 7 Dec 1994 10:36:24 -0500 (EST)
Organization: Internet Multicasting Service
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Some of you may have noticed that we're spinning disks
in between IETF sessions on IETF Channel 1.  Nobody has
pointed out the apparent contradiction between the fact
that we play music and the fairly harsh words I've had
for other people playing music, but I felt that this
does deserve explanation.  

Internet Multicasting Service believes we have BMI/ASCAP
licensing to play music.  The reason for this is that we
fall into the legal category of a "Public Telecommuications
Entity."  PTEs are defined as non-profit news organizations
and the category was originally designed to cover public
radio stations.

Under a decision of the copyright royalty tribunal
in the U.S., we are entitled, after paying roughly $1000
per year in licensing fees, to use BMI/ASCAP material.

We sent our checks in and both remain uncashed by the
licensing groups.  They maintain that we aren't a radio
station.  We believe (and our attorney is the former 
General Counsel for National Public Radio who negotiated
the tribunal decision) that BMI and ASCAP don't have a
choice on the matter and that we clearly fall into the PTE
category.  They believe otherwise. ;-) 

We're trying hard to get the attornies from the two groups 
into our studio to prove to them that the MBONE and the Internet
is not really a threat, particularly at 8 khz transmission.
We're trying to convince them that this will in fact be
no different than radio: people listen, then go buy the
album rather than store the data on disk.  CD is a very
efficient storage structure for 48 khz data, whereas /tmp
has occasional problems.

I realize this doesn't handle international issues, but
lets take this one step at a time.  The point is that we
are putting our money (such as it is) into the effort of
getting music on the network.  

Carl

From rem-conf-request@es.net Wed Dec 07 10:48:51 1994 
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From rem-conf-request@es.net Wed Dec 07 13:50:14 1994 
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To: ietf@ietf.cnri.reston.va.us
Cc: rem-conf@es.net
Subject: vic use during ietf video feed
Date: Wed, 07 Dec 94 10:50:50 PST
From: Van Jacobson <van@ee.lbl.gov>

I'd like to get an opinion from people watching the ietf video
feed on the mbone.  Steve McCanne put a tremendous effort into
getting the vic release out a week before ietf so that we might
have a chance of using it for some of the meeting.  (Old timers
might remember that the first, binary-only, release of nv
happened <24 hours before the Dec.'92 ietf where it was first
used so we thought a source+binary release a week before the
meeting, while not optimal, would be acceptable.)  There were
two reasons for doing this:

 - vic is the first complete (so far as we know) implementation
   of rtpv2 so it gives us a chance to try out the monitoring &
   diagnostic capabilities of rtpv2 in a large-scale conference.

 - vic gives a *much* higher framerate than nv for the same
   bandwidth, quality & loss tolerance.  (In the one try we got to
   do during the IDMR session, nv was giving .2-.3 frames/sec @
   100kb/s.  We switched to vic/h261 and got 8-10 frames/sec at
   the same bandwidth, a factor of 30 improvement.  Qualitatively, the
   difference was between a slow slide show & real, full-motion video.

Carl Malamud & the Internet Multicasting Service who are doing
the feed (& doing a great job) have said they'd be glad to do
whatever the viewer community wants.  Steve Casner has been very
reluctant to allow the test.  I don't understand most of the
reasons given for this but the one technical objection seemed to
be the lack of a 'recording' facility for rtpv2 sessions.  So,
I've put the source of an rtpv2 recording app in 
	ftp://ftp.ee.lbl.gov/conferencing/vic/rtp_record.cc
The rules to build this are already in the vic makefile so you
should be able to just stick this source in your vic directory &
type "make rtp_record".

So this is a question for the audience:  Would you mind if we
used vic rtpv2 format for some of the ietf sessions?  I.e., would
a 30-times improvement in framerate & much better diagnostic
capability bother you?  (And if so, why?)  Thanks.

 - Van

From rem-conf-request@es.net Wed Dec 07 15:29:25 1994 
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From: Stephen Casner <CASNER@ISI.EDU>
Subject: Re: vic use during ietf video feed
To: van@ee.lbl.gov, IETF@ietf.cnri.reston.va.us
Cc: rem-conf@es.net
Message-Id: <786831998.0.CASNER@XFR.ISI.EDU>
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Van,

> Steve Casner has been very reluctant to allow the test.

This is just not true.  Having put a lot of effort into RTP myself, I
want very much to see a test of RTPv2.  That's why I suggested that
there be a parallel transmission of video using vic during all of the
plenary sessions.  I made this suggestion last week and Steve McCanne
said he thought it was a good plan.

I thought this would give a good test of vic without causing hardship
for non-experts who may be watching using software setups that were
done for them by experts who are now here at IETF, or for those who
had set up scripts to record.  During previous IETF multicasts in
which I had more personal involvement, we were blasted on this issue.

The plan I suggested was to create a separate sd session for the
parallel vic test.  My complaint was that in the IDMR test, the format
was changed even though the session indicated nv format.  This caused
trouble for at least one person who needed to know how to manually
start vic in order to receive the video, which in turn caused a small
disruption of the session when he (not unreasonably) wrote on the wb
session to ask for instructions.

It is terrific that vic is now released, and doubly terrific that it
is a source release.  Thanks, too, for the RTPv2 recorder you've just
made.  For the next IETF, I hope to see all of the video *and audio*
is sent in RTPv2.  In fact, ditto for other events before then.

In particular, I had set up to record the AVT session yesterday
afternoon, so I appreciate the fact that Carl Malamud's crew used the
nv encoding for that session.  But I don't need the grief, and I won't
be in a location to see any of the transmissions from this point on
anyway, so I don't care what format is used for any of the remaining
transmissions.
							-- Steve
-------

From rem-conf-request@es.net Wed Dec 07 18:21:15 1994 
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Date: Wed, 7 Dec 1994 15:36:32 -0300 (CDT)
From: Aplicaciones Telematicas <telapp@ucauca.edu.co>
To: rem-conf@es.net
Cc: MBONE@ISI.EDU
Subject: Real-Time voice on internet?
Message-Id: <Pine.SUN.3.90.941207151449.25433B-100000@atenea.ucauca.edu.co>
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Outgroup research on Real-time voice transmission on Internet. We know 
something about particular real time aplications as vat.nevot, etc; these 
aplications use anyone protocols such as RTP, ST-II...; these protocols 
are standards for the aplications from real time ?
We should like to know the general architecture of these systems.
What aplications are RTP-based?
RTP is an standard or is an work in progress ?


===========================================================================
Javier Andrade Sarria             |  Investigacion Aplicaciones Telematicas
Cesar Antonio Ibarguen            |
Calle 1AN #11-42                  |  Universidad  del Cauca
Popayan                           |  E-mail : telapp@atenea.ucauca.edu.co
Colombia , South America          |  
                                  |  Facultad de Ingenieria Electronica 
                                  |  Universidad del Cauca
=========================================================================== 


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unsubscribe


From rem-conf-request@es.net Wed Dec 07 18:30:57 1994 
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Date: Wed, 7 Dec 94 15:53:04 -0600
From: spkr3@fnvdeo.fnal.gov (Speaker 3)
Message-Id: <9412072153.AA11481@fnvdeo.fnal.gov>
To: rem-conf@es.net
Subject: mbone conference

We will be holding an mbone video/audio conference tomorrow.  I have already
created the conference on SD.  It is called CMS SW Group, using port/id
video: 34885/20770    audio: 62754/37461
and will last from 10:00 to 18:00 CST.
I apologize for the late notice, we are new at this game.
(IP address of originating machine is:
FNVDE2   131.225.8.61
	Thanks,
							Irwin Gaines



From rem-conf-request@es.net Wed Dec 07 18:39:27 1994 
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To: IETF-Announce:;
From: mwalnut@CNRI.Reston.VA.US
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Subject: IETF ON-SITE ADDITION: AVT Session
Date: Wed, 07 Dec 94 16:50:10 -0500
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There will be a second session of the AVT Working Group on Thursday morning
in the Terrace Room.  It will not be multicast.

Megan

From rem-conf-request@es.net Wed Dec 07 18:52:06 1994 
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To: Van Jacobson <van@ee.lbl.gov>
Cc: ietf@IETF.CNRI.Reston.VA.US, rem-conf@es.net
Subject: Re: vic use during ietf video feed
In-Reply-To: Your message of "Wed, 07 Dec 1994 10:50:50 PST." <9412071850.AA18342@rx7.ee.lbl.gov>
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Date: Thu, 08 Dec 1994 09:06:59 +1030
From: Mark Prior <mrp@itd.adelaide.edu.au>

     So this is a question for the audience:  Would you mind if we
     used vic rtpv2 format for some of the ietf sessions?  I.e., would
     a 30-times improvement in framerate & much better diagnostic
     capability bother you?  (And if so, why?)  Thanks.

While it doesn't affect me personally (I'm here at the IETF rather in
my office and I'm not recording the sessions at home) I would have
thought that the best method of performing the test is to run vic in
parallel to nv during the plenary sessions where the two streams come
>from the same session. This doesn't disenfranchise those people who
for whatever reason can't change to vic while still providing data
>from vic. It also provides an opportunity to directly compare the
performance of vic v's nv.

Mark.

From rem-conf-request@es.net Wed Dec 07 19:08:34 1994 
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From: bill@wizard.gsfc.nasa.gov (Bill Fink)
Message-Id: <9412072239.AA11329@wizard.gsfc.nasa.gov>
Subject: Re: vic use during ietf video feed
To: van@ee.lbl.gov (Van Jacobson)
Date: Wed, 7 Dec 1994 17:39:02 -0500 (EST)
Cc: ietf@IETF.CNRI.Reston.VA.US, rem-conf@es.net
In-Reply-To: <9412071850.AA18342@rx7.ee.lbl.gov> from "Van Jacobson" at Dec 7, 94 10:50:50 am
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Van,

> Carl Malamud & the Internet Multicasting Service who are doing
> the feed (& doing a great job) have said they'd be glad to do
> whatever the viewer community wants.  Steve Casner has been very
> reluctant to allow the test.  I don't understand most of the
> reasons given for this but the one technical objection seemed to
> be the lack of a 'recording' facility for rtpv2 sessions.  So,
> I've put the source of an rtpv2 recording app in 
> 	ftp://ftp.ee.lbl.gov/conferencing/vic/rtp_record.cc
> The rules to build this are already in the vic makefile so you
> should be able to just stick this source in your vic directory &
> type "make rtp_record".

Could a binary for rtp_record be added, at least for Sun?

> So this is a question for the audience:  Would you mind if we
> used vic rtpv2 format for some of the ietf sessions?  I.e., would
> a 30-times improvement in framerate & much better diagnostic
> capability bother you?  (And if so, why?)  Thanks.

The sd entry should indicate vic is being used.  I was trying to
watch the IDMR session with nv with no success until someone squibbled
on the whiteboard about using vic.  I then switched to using vic.

Strictly qualitatively, the nv sessions I have watched have seemed
much less blocky and the overhead slides have been much more readable
than the IDMR vic session.  If the slides are made available via the
whiteboard (which doesn't seem to be the case with most sessions I
have watched), this is not a major issue.

All in all, I don't mind experimenting with vic as long as it's
known in advance (through mail and sd).

>  - Van

						-Bill

From rem-conf-request@es.net Wed Dec 07 19:22:33 1994 
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Date: Wed, 7 Dec 1994 18:04:33 +0500
From: rodgers@nlm.nih.gov (R. P. C. Rodgers, M.D.)
Message-Id: <9412072304.AA16998@billings.csb>
To: mbone@isi.edu, rem-conf@es.net
Subject: Summary report about Oct. WWW Conference multicast is available
Content-Length: 716

Dear MBONE Colleagues,

We have created a report summarizing our MBONE multicasting experiences
at the Second International World-Wide Web Conference in Chicago in
October 1994.  A number of people had expressed interest in seeing this report.

The current version of the report is being offered on HyperDOC, the
NLM's WWW server, and can be found at:

   http://www.nlm.nih.gov/reports.dir/multicasting.dir/report.html

I hope that you have comfortable access to a solid Web client.  Lack of
time will prevent us from offering the report in any other format.

Thanks to those of you who participated in the technical preparations,
the multicast itself, and the subsequent participant survey.

Cheerio, Rick Rodgers

From rem-conf-request@es.net Wed Dec 07 19:38:45 1994 
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From: "Richard A. Muirden" <richard@exxilon.xx.rmit.EDU.AU>
Message-Id: <199412080102.MAA22438@exxilon.xx.rmit.EDU.AU>
Subject: Re: No "Jazz stars" sessions, please
To: M.Handley@cs.ucl.ac.uk (Mark Handley)
Date: Thu, 8 Dec 1994 12:02:32 +1100 (EDT)
Cc: CASNER@ISI.EDU, berc@src.dec.com, rem-conf@es.net
In-Reply-To: <421.786534553@cs.ucl.ac.uk> from "Mark Handley" at Dec 4, 94 09:49:13 am
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> It's an interesting cultural phenomena that people will listen to PCM
> audio on the Mbone, when for very little money they can but a cheap
> radio (if they don't already have one) and get much better quality and
> more choice!  

There's something really _neat_ about listening in on someone else's
radio. I remember some months ago the guy from Atlanta was pumping their
radio station out. It was boring music, but just hearing the tempratures
and so on for the Atlanta area was something else. Besides we get NO
reception in this office thanks to all the machines around here generating
interference. However I can live without mbone music, I just pump up
my CD player :)

by the way, that jazz stars being 'stuck' was er.... an interesting
thing :-)

Anyway this is off the topic of the mailing lists so I'll say no more.

cheers,
richard

-- 
Richard A. Muirden, Sys. Admin |Fan of Shostakovich, "Star Trek" and the Boeing
Mailto: richard@rmit.EDU.AU    |777 (launch: May 15, 1995 - United Airlines).  
Phone: (+61 3) 660 3814        |I created alt.fan.shostakovich! Fly: UA,QF,WN
http://www.rmit.edu.au/richard |Can *YOU* beat my 99 Shost CD's? :-)

From rem-conf-request@es.net Wed Dec 07 19:51:37 1994 
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From: Carl Malamud <carl@radio.com>
Message-Id: <199412080242.VAA06910@trystero.radio.com>
Subject: Re: vic use during ietf video feed
To: mrp@itd.adelaide.edu.au (Mark Prior)
Date: Wed, 7 Dec 1994 21:42:44 -0500 (EST)
Cc: van@ee.lbl.gov, ietf@IETF.CNRI.Reston.VA.US, rem-conf@es.net
In-Reply-To: <9412072237.AA06473@jarrah.itd.adelaide.edu.au> from "Mark Prior" at Dec 8, 94 09:06:59 am
Organization: Internet Multicasting Service
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We're going to try and run simulatneous nv/vic feeds out of
the Thursday night plenary.  

BTW, sorry that we were unable to provide a repeat play function
in the evening for those of you in other time zones ... we're
doing the whole operation with 4.5 people and just don't have
the cycles to prepare, advertise, and execute.

Carl

According to Mark Prior:
> 
>      So this is a question for the audience:  Would you mind if we
>      used vic rtpv2 format for some of the ietf sessions?  I.e., would
>      a 30-times improvement in framerate & much better diagnostic
>      capability bother you?  (And if so, why?)  Thanks.
> 
> While it doesn't affect me personally (I'm here at the IETF rather in
> my office and I'm not recording the sessions at home) I would have
> thought that the best method of performing the test is to run vic in
> parallel to nv during the plenary sessions where the two streams come
> from the same session. This doesn't disenfranchise those people who
> for whatever reason can't change to vic while still providing data
> from vic. It also provides an opportunity to directly compare the
> performance of vic v's nv.
> 
> Mark.
> 


From rem-conf-request@es.net Wed Dec 07 23:42:29 1994 
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To: Aplicaciones Telematicas <telapp@ucauca.edu.co>
cc: rem-conf@es.net
From: Henning Schulzrinne <schulzrinne@fokus.gmd.de>
Subject: Re: Real-Time voice on internet?
In-reply-to: Your message of "Wed, 07 Dec 94 15:36:32 -0300." <Pine.SUN.3.90.941207151449.25433B-100000@atenea.ucauca.edu.co>
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Date: Thu, 08 Dec 94 08:11:47 +0100
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> 
> Outgroup research on Real-time voice transmission on Internet. We know 
> something about particular real time aplications as vat.nevot, etc; these 
> aplications use anyone protocols such as RTP, ST-II...; these protocols 
> are standards for the aplications from real time ?
> We should like to know the general architecture of these systems.
> What aplications are RTP-based?
See the WWW page on RTP on my home page for a more-or-less up-to-date
listing and further references.

> RTP is an standard or is an work in progress ?

Both :-). While details may still change in the next
few days/weeks, we intend to submit a slightly modified version of
the current draft for last call and consideration as a proposed standard.

> 
> 
> ===========================================================================
> Javier Andrade Sarria             |  Investigacion Aplicaciones Telematicas
> Cesar Antonio Ibarguen            |
>
-------
Henning Schulzrinne               email: hgs@fokus.gmd.de
GMD-Fokus                         phone: +49 30 25499 182 <NEW
Hardenbergplatz 2                 fax:   +49 30 25499 202
D-10623 Berlin
URL: http://www.fokus.gmd.de/htbin/info/minos/hgs


From rem-conf-request@es.net Wed Dec 07 23:43:29 1994 
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To: mbone@isi.edu, rem-conf@es.net
Subject: Anaesthesia/Mbone demonstration, Friday 9th December, 9:30-11:30 
         (GMT+10)
Date: Thu, 8 Dec 1994 17:23:01 +1000
From: George Michaelson <G.Michaelson@cc.uq.oz.au>
Sender: G.Michaelson@cc.uq.oz.au
Message-ID: <"brolga.cc.uq:103350:941208072307"@cc.uq.oz.au>


The University of Queensland division of Anaesthesiology & Intensive
care are demonstrating MBONE to their potential funding body (the Qld
Health dept) to try and get a distance teaching pilot project off the
ground.  

We intend shipping vic (ivs) format video at under 100kbs, with a ttl
of 63 so it stays onshore. PCM2 audio and whiteboard will be at ttl 127
to get to the world.

The times are:

	 9-30am to 11-30am	(localtime)
	11-30pm Thus, 8th to 1-30am Fri 9th (GMT)

We hope to have input from NYU, and would welcome directed presence by
persons interested in medical informatics, distance education and
multicasting when suitable moments arise.

Sorry about short notice, the programme was moved from an earlier timeslot
and I was lax in registering my intent. Since IETF etc are coming onshore
and the video stream is not escaping, I hope there will not be a problem.

(if there is no contention I will raise video ttl to <127 if requested)

-George

From rem-conf-request@es.net Thu Dec 08 01:51:23 1994 
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From: Tsokkinen Mikko <mit@cs.tut.fi>
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To: Toerless Eckert <Toerless.Eckert@Informatik.Uni-Erlangen.de>
Cc: rem-conf@es.net
Subject: Re: SunVideo question
In-Reply-To: <199411290853.AA12891@faui43.informatik.uni-erlangen.de>
References: <199411290853.AA12891@faui43.informatik.uni-erlangen.de>

Toerless Eckert writes:
>Hi
>
>I was wondering if someone on this list could comment the following observation.
>Upon using the SunVideo board with solaris 2.4 on a ss20/612 a message
>is printed, telling me that "rtvc: DMA mode is not supported in this version
>of the hardware". I suppose this means that the SunVideo board is suspected
>to be able to do DMA mode but that this won't work with the board i have.
>I'd like to know if other people have made the same observation and
>what kind of throughput can be achieved with the SunVideo board (maybe
>this may be used as an indication if DMA is enabled or not).

I have SS20/50 running Solaris2.3. I don't get any errors about the
DMA.  I suspect it does not work with 60 MHz processors.

>The following table contains the throughput i could measure with the
>SunVideo program that comes with solaris 2.4. The maximum throughput over
>the bus seem to be 3.6 MByte/sec (for uncompressed RGB color) and this doesn't
>look very much like DMA to me (i.e.: the old VideoPix graphics board that
>surely had no DMA would achieve the same throughput).

The SunVideo program shows the maximum throughput using 768x576 PAL
and direct output without local display is around 40 Mbps (or 5 MBps).
The frame rate is around 4.

>I wanted to buy another couple of SunVideo boards, but if this could mean for
>example that buying now would give me yet another board without DMA and
>two month later a board capable of DMA would be available, i'd better wait.

I cannot comment whether there will be a new version. I suspect your
card works just fine in a 50 or 512 machine.

Mikko Tsokkinen

Digital Media Institute, Tampere University of Technology
Research Assistant - Project FASTER
Distributed Multimedia Applications over ATM-Network

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To: HTX-HCI-MailingList@next2.lirmm.fr
Subject: Call for papers IWHD'95 (to disseminate)



Please help us widely disseminate
the call for papers.

Thanks.


--------------------------------------------

        --- CALL FOR PAPERS  ---

                IWHD'95

I N T E R N A T I O N A L   W O R K S H O P

                  ON

    H Y P E R M E D I A   D E S I G N

        June 1 -  June 2 1995

           Montpellier
           (France)


Organized by : LIRMM / CNRS UM-II

In cooperation with :
(Cooperation requested from:)
ACM SIGLINK, INRIA, CWI, ERCIM

SCOPE
IWHD'95 is the second in a series of International Workshops which  
aim at promoting activities related to Hypermedia Design. The first  
workshop was co-located with ACM ECHT'94, the European conference on  
Hypermedia Technology. IWHD'95 provides researchers as well as  
professional designers with an opportunity to meet, present position  
papers, discuss their methods, models, tools,  experiences and  
ongoing projects on Hypermedia Design.

Reducing the production cost of hypermedia applications, reducing  
design delays, improving the quality of hypermedia products,  
enforcing usability is an important challenge for Information  
Industry.  Increasing the efficiency of design environments,  
evaluating the effectiveness of the design methods on which they are  
based and of the applications produced with them requires mastering  
and tuning-up design methods, as well as proposing new methods and  
tools. This is an important R&D activity that is becoming  
increasingly visible within hypermedia and WWW communities.

The two-days workshop aims at studying problems, comparing  
approaches, mixing experiences, and cross-fertilizing knowledge on  
hypermedia design among researchers and practitioners.

TOPICS
You are invited to participate in IWHD'95 and to submit short (3000  
words) or long (6000 words) papers. Topics appropriate for the  
workshop include but are not limited to:

Hypermedia applications design
-	Design methods and models
-	Experiences in Designing
-	Designing Hypermedia Applications on the Internet
-	Experiences in teaching Hypermedia Design
Hypermedia applications evaluation
-	Methods for Evaluation
-	Evaluating Hypermedia Applications on the Internet
-	How to Evaluate Commercial products
-	Hypermedia and the Electronic Publishing Market
-	Hypermedia Usability and Hypermedia Ergonomics
Hypermedia Engineering
-	Specifying Hypermedia Applications
-	Design Standards and Portability
-	Authoring Environments and Frameworks for Design
-	Tools for designing Hypermedia on the Internet
-	Computer-Aided Design, Collaborative Design.
Specific Design Application Areas
-	Hypermedia Cultural Applications
-	Technical Documentation Hypermedia
-	Educational Hypermedia, Teaching with Hypermedia
-	Hypermedia and Advertising
-	Distributed Hypermedia Application Design

DEADLINES
March 1st  1995	
Submission: Full papers, in English, short (3000 words)  or long  
(6000 words) should be received by the conference secretariat, both  
in paper and electronic form. Detailed specifications for submission  
are available by sending E-mail to iwhd95@lirmm.fr with IWHD95  
Guidelines Request in the subject line. Or browse WWW at URL:   
http://www.lirmm.fr/~mnanard/iwhd95/workshop.html

April 15 1995	
Notification of acceptance.

May 10th 1995	
Final copy of papers received by the conference secretariat for  
publication in the proceedings. Proceedings will be proposed to  
Springer Verlag Workshop Series for publication.

IWHD'95 CONFERENCE Secretariat
Corine Zicler
LIRMM, 161 rue Ada, 34392 Montpellier cedex 5, France
E-mail: zicler@lirmm.fr
Voice: (33) 6741 8503 Fax: (33) 6741 85 00

IWHD'95

CONFERENCE Co-CHAIRS
Marc Nanard, Jocelyne Nanard
LIRMM, CNRS & UniversitI de Montpellier II, France
Voice: (33) 67 41 85 17  Fax: (33) 67 41 85 85
E-mail: mnanard@lirmm.fr

PROGRAM COMMITTEE CHAIR
Franca Garzotto
Dipartimento di Elettronica, Politecnico di Milano, Italy
Voice: (39) 2-23993520  Fax: (39) 2-23993411
E-mail: garzotto@ipmel1.polimi.it

US COORDINATION
Tomas Isakowitz
Information Systems Department, Stern School of Business
New York University, NY 10012, USA
Voice: (1) 212-998-0833 Fax: (1) 212-995-4228
E-mail: tisakowi@stern.nyu.edu

PROGRAM COMMITTEE
Bob Allen 		Bellcore (USA)
Hugh  Dubberly		Apple (USA)
Bob  glushko		Passage Systems (USA)
Wendy  Hall		Southampton Univ. (United Kingdom)
Lynda Hardman		CWI (The Netherlands)
Blake Ives 		S. M. Univ. Dallas, Tx (USA)
Paul D. Kahn		Dynamic Diagrams (USA)
Cathy Marshall		Texas A&M University (USA)
Ryuichi Ogawa		NEC (Japan)
Kasper Osterbye		Aalborg Univ.(Denmark)
Paolo Paolini		Politecnico di Milano(Italy)
Vincent Quint		INRIA(France)
Antoine Rizk		Euroclid (France)
Wolfgang Schuler	GMD (Germany)
Daniel Schwabe		PUC (Brazil)
Jack Shiff		Siemens (Germany)
Manfred  Thuring	Empirica CTR (Germany)
Christine Vanoirbeek 	EPFL(Switzerland)


------------------- end of the cfp -------------

---- HOW to SUBMIT (First Draft of the document sent upon request)

How to submit :

The workshop will consider two kinds of papers :
long papers,) (about 5000 words), and shorter papers (about 3000  
words).

English is the official language.

Any topic concerning methodologies or environments for designing or  
evaluating hypermedia applications, or experience in these domains  
are welcome for the workshop.

All submissions to IWHD must be received by the secretariat
before March 1st, both in electronic form and in paper form.

A separate cover page with

 - the title of the paper,
 - the author list,
 - the affiliation,
 - the address
   including full postal address,
   phone number (voice and Fax)
   E-Mail address, if any.
 - an abstract (200 words),
 - a list of relevant keyword,

should be added to the submission.

Five copies of the submitted paper should be sent to :

  IWHD'95 CONFERENCE Secretariat
  Corine Zicler
  LIRMM, 161 rue Ada, 34392 Montpellier cedex 5, France
  E-mail: zicler@lirmm.fr
  Voice: (33) 6741 8503 Fax: (33) 6741 85 00

An electronic version of the paper
***which is strictly mandatory too***
must also be received by the secretariat at the same date.

it must contain:
- the ascii text of the cover page,
  sent directly as textual content
  of an E-Mail sent to : iwhd95@lirmm.fr
  with the subject line : IWHD95-abstract.

- the formatted submitted document itself.

The best way is to send the it as an Eudora attachment to an E-Mail  
sent to : iwhd95@lirmm.fr
with the subject line : IWHD95-submission.

If you have problems with your mail server
when sending large files,
you may use FTP as an alternate solution.

A drop-in directory named 'iwhd95.drop-in' is available in the ftp  
server of LIRMM.

 - The hostname is: ftp.lirmm.fr
 - Its internet address is: 193.49.104.10
 - The local pathname of the directory is: incoming/iwhd95.drop-in
 - The local pathname of the directory
   might be subject to changes due to reorganizing
   the ftp directory. So, if needed, explore!

You must uuencode or binhex your file and put it  in the drop-in  
directory,
Use binary mode for transfer.

The electronic version may be in either of the 4 following forms :

 - Microsoft Word for Mac or for PC
 - RTF
 - Latex
 - Postscript.

 Microsoft Word for Mac is the preferred one.


Presentation rules:

The proceedings will be produced from camera ready copies. In order  
to have a consistent presentation, very precise guidelines will be  
provided for producing the final version. Nevertheless, the Program  
Committee will appreciate that submissions be already presented  
according to the guidelines.

A file named IWHD.MSWord.Template.hqx is located in the ftp directory  
iwhd95.
you may get it by ftp anonymous.  Then convert it with the binhex4  
converter to obtain a MSWord file that you can use an a model for  
presenting your paper.

Remark : the file IWHD.MSWord.Template.hqx will be available on the  
ftp site  only after January 15 1995

Explicit data about the formatting will be placed on the web as soon  
as possible on the URL:

http://www.lirmm.fr/lirmm/manifs/manifs.html


Marc and Jocelyne Nanard
Franca Garzotto.
Tomas Isakowitz
















From rem-conf-request@es.net Thu Dec 08 08:03:40 1994 
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To: Van Jacobson <van@ee.lbl.gov>
Cc: ietf@ietf.cnri.reston.va.us, rem-conf@es.net
Subject: Re: vic use during ietf video feed
In-Reply-To: Your message of "Wed, 07 Dec 1994 10:50:50 PST." <9412071850.AA18342@rx7.ee.lbl.gov>
Mime-Version: 1.0
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Date: Thu, 08 Dec 1994 10:10:37 -0500
From: "Mark S. Fedor" <fedor@msf.psi.net>
content-length: 2630

I wouldn't mind having certain sessions broadcast with vic.
I think the lack of platform support in vic right now takes lots
of people out of the game.

I for one just switched to solaris 2.3 (you can send me
sympathy cards.... :^) and vic doesn't work well on this.  All indications
>from the readme's state that solaris 2.3 is a dead issue with vic.

I think that vic should be tested, but in parallel or just certain
predefined sessions.  This would be in the proper spirit of
"sharing of resources"  that has taken place on the mbone to date.

mf

> I'd like to get an opinion from people watching the ietf video
> feed on the mbone.  Steve McCanne put a tremendous effort into
> getting the vic release out a week before ietf so that we might
> have a chance of using it for some of the meeting.  (Old timers
> might remember that the first, binary-only, release of nv
> happened <24 hours before the Dec.'92 ietf where it was first
> used so we thought a source+binary release a week before the
> meeting, while not optimal, would be acceptable.)  There were
> two reasons for doing this:
> 
>  - vic is the first complete (so far as we know) implementation
>    of rtpv2 so it gives us a chance to try out the monitoring &
>    diagnostic capabilities of rtpv2 in a large-scale conference.
> 
>  - vic gives a *much* higher framerate than nv for the same
>    bandwidth, quality & loss tolerance.  (In the one try we got to
>    do during the IDMR session, nv was giving .2-.3 frames/sec @
>    100kb/s.  We switched to vic/h261 and got 8-10 frames/sec at
>    the same bandwidth, a factor of 30 improvement.  Qualitatively, the
>    difference was between a slow slide show & real, full-motion video.
> 
> Carl Malamud & the Internet Multicasting Service who are doing
> the feed (& doing a great job) have said they'd be glad to do
> whatever the viewer community wants.  Steve Casner has been very
> reluctant to allow the test.  I don't understand most of the
> reasons given for this but the one technical objection seemed to
> be the lack of a 'recording' facility for rtpv2 sessions.  So,
> I've put the source of an rtpv2 recording app in 
> 	ftp://ftp.ee.lbl.gov/conferencing/vic/rtp_record.cc
> The rules to build this are already in the vic makefile so you
> should be able to just stick this source in your vic directory &
> type "make rtp_record".
> 
> So this is a question for the audience:  Would you mind if we
> used vic rtpv2 format for some of the ietf sessions?  I.e., would
> a 30-times improvement in framerate & much better diagnostic
> capability bother you?  (And if so, why?)  Thanks.
> 
>  - Van

From rem-conf-request@es.net Thu Dec 08 08:19:36 1994 
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Date: Thu, 8 Dec 1994 08:00:50 +48000
From: Michael Macedonia <macedoni@cs.nps.navy.mil>
To: mbone@ISI.EDU
Cc: Pavel Curtis <Pavel@parc.xerox.com>, rem-conf@es.net
Subject: MUDs and mcast
In-Reply-To: <93Jun7.151921pdt.58372@mu.parc.xerox.com>
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Mime-Version: 1.0
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Does anyone know of anyone working on using IP multicast and/or mbone for 
MUDs/MOOs/MUSHs? I am meeting with a MUD research group that is 
interested in the idea and I would like to point out examples and prevent 
reinventing the wheel. 

Thanks,

Mike Macedonia | macedonia@cs.nps.navy.mil
MAJ, USA       | CS Dept, Naval Postgraduate School,
               | Monterey, CA 93943
               | PH:(408) 656-2903  FAX:(408) 656-2814
------------------------------------------------------------


From rem-conf-request@es.net Thu Dec 08 08:57:04 1994 
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          Thu, 8 Dec 94 08:41:34 PST
Date: Thu, 8 Dec 94 08:41:34 PST
From: wiltzius@ocfmail.ocf.llnl.gov (David P Wiltzius)
Message-Id: <9412081641.AA25176@ocfmail.ocf.llnl.gov>
To: rem-conf@es.net
Subject: multi-homed mcast xmiters


I've been told that this is a reasonable mailing list for
the following question:

I have a machine that has two multicast capable (IFF_MULTICAST)
interfaces - an SGI Indy.  I would like to multicast
an MBONE session, but only over one Ethernet.  Can I temporarily
disable multicast transmissions to one interface?

Mrouted is not being run on this machine since I want to keep
both networks separate (in fact, one interface is Ethernet
and the other is OC-3 ATM; I want to transmit at high
throughput on the ATM, but this must not go over the Ethernet).
I could run mrouted if it could help.

*Please* respond or cc my email as I just now mailed my request
to join this list.  Thanks.
  Dave Wiltzius
  LLNL
  wiltzius@llnl.gov

From rem-conf-request@es.net Thu Dec 08 11:16:27 1994 
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          Thu, 8 Dec 1994 10:39:16 -0800
To: Michael Macedonia <macedoni@cs.nps.navy.mil>
Cc: mbone@isi.edu, rem-conf@es.net
Subject: Re: MUDs and mcast
In-reply-to: Michael Macedonia's message of "Fri, 18 Nov 94 00:00:50 PST" <Pine.SGI.3.90.941208075240.20694F-100000@bond.cs.nps.navy.mil>
Date: Thu, 8 Dec 1994 10:32:51 PST
Sender: Pavel Curtis <pavel@parc.xerox.com>
From: Pavel Curtis <pavel@parc.xerox.com>
Message-Id: <94Dec8.103916pst.58381@mu.parc.xerox.com>

Michael Macedonia writes:
> Does anyone know of anyone working on using IP multicast and/or mbone for 
> MUDs/MOOs/MUSHs? I am meeting with a MUD research group that is 
> interested in the idea and I would like to point out examples and prevent 
> reinventing the wheel. 

The Jupiter system here at PARC makes routine use of IP multicast for live
video and for live and recorded audio; we also anticipate using it for
`telepointer' data (other users' mouse motions).  Here's my standard squib
about Jupiter:

You can read the only existing public paper about Jupiter at this URL:

	ftp://ftp.parc.xerox.com/pub/MOO/papers/MUDsGrowUp.ps

Jupiter is a set of enhancements that can be added to any LambdaMOO system.
The release, expected in early 1995, will include the following:

	-- a great deal of MOO code implementing simple programming interfaces
	   to the whole range of new Jupiter functionality,
	-- detailed documentation of those interfaces,
	-- detailed specifications of the protocols used for server/client
	   communication in support of the new functionality, and
	-- sources and executables for client programs running on several UNIX
	   platforms and on MS Windows 3.1.

Jupiter runs on an unmodified LambdaMOO server.  A Macintosh client was
originally planned for inclusion in this release, but has been sufficiently
delayed that inclusion is no longer possible without unacceptably slipping the
release schedule.

The main components of Jupiter are as follows:

	-- a general-purpose window system, allowing MOO objects to display
	   standard graphical user interfaces on the client's screen, without
	   needing to know what kind of window system is native for the client,
	   and with persistence and sharing of all window widget state provided
	   automatically by default,
	-- live audio transmission between all users in the same virtual
	   location,
	-- live video images of all users in the same virtual location, and
	-- simple facilities for sharing external files and some external
	   applications between users, even when they do not share a file
	   system.

The use of audio and video requires IP multicast connectivity between all
participants.

The Jupiter release will be made by anonymous FTP, free for non-commercial use.
Potential commercial users should wait until the release is announced and then
contact us for possible licensing terms.

	Pavel

From rem-conf-request@es.net Thu Dec 08 20:55:21 1994 
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Subject: feedback - h.261 mcast during IETF
Date: Thu, 08 Dec 94 20:47:20 -0800
From: berc@pa.dec.com
X-Mts: smtp


I ran a pair of vics side by side during the last couple of sessions 
of the IETF mcast, and asked passers-by what they thought of the 
difference between the h.261 and nv windows.  The man-in-the-hallway 
results are (a) the h.261 was better than nv for people, (b) nv was 
better for slides (no DCT ringing), and (c) this MBone stuff was 
much better than they had thought.

Comments?

lance

From rem-conf-request@es.net Fri Dec 09 01:01:45 1994 
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Date: Fri, 9 Dec 1994 02:36:34 -0600 (CST)
From: Paul 'Shag' Walmsley <ccshag@cclabs.missouri.edu>
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To: "Mark S. Fedor" <fedor@msf.psi.net>
cc: Van Jacobson <van@ee.lbl.gov>, ietf@ietf.cnri.reston.va.us, rem-conf@es.net
Subject: Re: vic use during ietf video feed
In-Reply-To: <9412081510.AA07339@msf.psi.net.>
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Personally, I am in favor of broadcasting IETF vic sessions in parallel.  
I think that this is a reasonable compromise between those who can't 
upgrade to nv and those who wish to test vic.  It also would allow for 
some nifty side-by-side comparisons of vic and nv performance.


- Paul "Shag" Walmsley <ccshag@everest.cclabs.missouri.edu>
  "The only difference between myself and a madman is that I am not mad."
       - Salvador Dali


From rem-conf-request@es.net Fri Dec 09 01:41:46 1994 
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Subject: Re: vic use during ietf video feed
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It should be noted that, according to our local systems folk, Solaris
2.4 won't be available in Germany before February 1995.

Henning


From rem-conf-request@es.net Fri Dec 09 03:58:59 1994 
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From: John Mccall Richey <johndjfd@w250zrz.zrz.TU-Berlin.DE>
Subject: 
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From rem-conf-request@es.net Fri Dec 09 05:30:41 1994 
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To: berc@pa.dec.com
Cc: rem-conf@es.net, mahdavi@sabre.psc.edu
Subject: Re: feedback - h.261 mcast during IETF
In-Reply-To: Your message of "Thu, 08 Dec 1994 20:47:20 PST." <9412090447.AA05784@bigpink.pa.dec.com>
Date: Fri, 09 Dec 1994 08:24:25 -0500
From: Jamshid Mahdavi <mahdavi@sabre.psc.edu>


> 
> I ran a pair of vics side by side during the last couple of sessions 
> of the IETF mcast, and asked passers-by what they thought of the 
> difference between the h.261 and nv windows.  The man-in-the-hallway 
> results are (a) the h.261 was better than nv for people, (b) nv was 
> better for slides (no DCT ringing), and (c) this MBone stuff was 
> much better than they had thought.

I didn't get a chance to watch any of the vic broadcast, but for the
first time last night I was able to watch a working group broadcast
and really feel like I was there (this was the TCPng BOF).  The folks
doing the production at this IETF did an excellent job!

--Jamshid


From rem-conf-request@es.net Fri Dec 09 07:43:32 1994 
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From: surender saini <saini@orph01.phy.ornl.gov>
Message-Id: <199412091537.KAA01899@her001.phy.ornl.gov>
To: mbone@isi.edu
Subject: IP multicast software
Cc: rem-conf-request@es.net, rem-conf@es.net


 Does anyone has /or know of anyone working on IP multicast
 Kernel patch and mrouted for OS9. I will appreciate this       
 information very much. We would like to multicast real-time
 data from a CPU board sitting in a VME crate and running OS9 
 operating system. Unfortunately, the OS9 kernel does not have
 IP multicast capability.

 Thanks,
	
 Surender Saini | Email: SAINI@orph01.phy.ornl.gov                       |
 ORNL, USA      | Physics Division, Bldg. 6003, MS. 372                  | 
                | Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN. 37831,USA|
                | Tel:(615)574-8349, FAX:(615)576-2822, VOX:(615)470-1013|
 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++

From rem-conf-request@es.net Fri Dec 09 09:06:52 1994 
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+------------------------------------------------------------+
| Maurice van Egeraat                                        |
| Witbreuksweg 379-307, 7522 ZA  Enschede                    |
| The Netherlands                                            |
| Tel. (+31)53895130 or (+31)546820629                       |
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+------------------------------------------------------------+



From rem-conf-request@es.net Fri Dec 09 12:07:39 1994 
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From: bill@wizard.gsfc.nasa.gov (Bill Fink)
Message-Id: <9412092001.AA14636@wizard.gsfc.nasa.gov>
Subject: Re: feedback - h.261 mcast during IETF
To: rem-conf@es.net
Date: Fri, 9 Dec 1994 15:01:41 -0500 (EST)
In-Reply-To: <9412090447.AA05784@bigpink.pa.dec.com> from "berc@pa.dec.com" at Dec 8, 94 08:47:20 pm
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> I ran a pair of vics side by side during the last couple of sessions 
> of the IETF mcast, and asked passers-by what they thought of the 
> difference between the h.261 and nv windows.  The man-in-the-hallway 
> results are (a) the h.261 was better than nv for people, (b) nv was 
> better for slides (no DCT ringing), and (c) this MBone stuff was 
> much better than they had thought.
> 
> Comments?
> 
> lance

I also did side by side comparisons of nv and vic with the same general
impression, that vic was better for motion such as people and nv was
more stable for slides.  Some of the later vic transmissions seemed to be
better on showing slides.  I noticed a button in vic for 'Sending Slides'
but I don't know if this was used or if the camera was just steadier.

I also agree with another comment that the best way of showing slides
is via wb.  In fact, during one of the sessions that was using wb to
display the sides, I heard comments from the room that the overhead
projector was continually going out of focus and I had to chuckle to
myself since the wb display was remaining crystal clear.  :-)

						-Bill

From rem-conf-request@es.net Fri Dec 09 13:02:06 1994 
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From: mccanne@ee.lbl.gov (Steven McCanne)
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To: berc@pa.dec.com
cc: rem-conf@es.net
Subject: Re: feedback - h.261 mcast during IETF
In-reply-to: Your message of Thu, 08 Dec 94 20:47:20 -0800. <9412090447.AA05784@bigpink.pa.dec.com>
Date: Fri, 09 Dec 94 12:19:23 PST

> (a) the h.261 was better than nv for people, (b) nv was 
> better for slides (no DCT ringing)

This agrees with my observations while developing our H.261 coder.
Wavelet transforms in general are good at isolating local artifacts
(like edges in text), while the DCT tends to introduce ringing
as Lance points out.  The reason is that wavelet basis functions
are localized in time, while sinusoidal basis functions are infinite
in time.  When applied to finite 8x8 blocks, this means that an error
in a DCT coefficient (i.e., due to lossy coding) is spread out across
the entire block.

This reaffirms that there is probably not a universal, "best" coding
scheme.  The fact that machines are getting fast enough to do everything
is software allows us to select the best coding format at the click
of a button.  I think it is a mistake to expect there to be only
a single button (labeled "MPEG").

Steve


From rem-conf-request@es.net Fri Dec 09 15:12:29 1994 
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To: bill@wizard.gsfc.nasa.gov (Bill Fink)
cc: rem-conf@es.net
Subject: Re: feedback - h.261 mcast during IETF
In-reply-to: Your message of "Fri, 09 Dec 94 15:01:41 EST." <9412092001.AA14636@wizard.gsfc.nasa.gov>
Date: Fri, 09 Dec 94 22:58:12 +0000
From: Gordon Joly <G.Joly@cs.ucl.ac.uk>


Slides are better done via HTTP than nv or vic or wb.

Piete Brooks seems to have thought of that.

Gordo



Gordon Joly Email: G.Joly@cs.ucl.ac.uk  +441713807934  FAX +441713871397 
Computer Science, University College London, Gower St.,  LONDON WC1E 6BT
http://www.cs.ucl.ac.uk/people/gordo/ http://artaids.dcs.qmw.ac.uk:8001/


From rem-conf-request@es.net Fri Dec 09 15:58:33 1994 
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From: mccanne@ee.lbl.gov (Steven McCanne)
Message-Id: <199412092349.PAA21761@ell.ee.lbl.gov>
To: Khoi Nguyen <nguyen@crl.dec.com>
cc: af@crl.dec.com, rem-conf@es.net
Subject: Re: Developments on DECaudio's DSP56k ...
In-reply-to: Your message of Fri, 09 Dec 94 13:36:24 -0600. <Pine.3.87.9412091324.A27235-0100000@morse>
Date: Fri, 09 Dec 94 15:49:45 PST

[I've cc'd rem-conf because there was a related thread a month ago
on acoustic echo cancellation for audio conferencing.]

> I am planning to do echo cancellation on the DECaudio's DSP56k.

A while back, I did a term project where I added DECaudio/56001
support to UCB's Ptolemy DSP design environment.  I then used this
framework to do an acoustic echo canceller for audio conferencing.
The results weren't exactly stellar.  The problem is that you need
about 1000 taps to good acoustic cancellation with an LMS FIR filter.
The 56001 in the DECaudio can hack only about 200 taps.  For anyone
interested, I've put a copy of my project writeup in 

	ftp://ftp.ee.lbl.gov/papers/sm-echo93.ps.Z

(Disclaimer: this was a term project subject to the usual time
pressures etc.  I haven't had time in the interim to work
on this stuff.)

My feeling (shared by others) is that as machines get fast enough,
we'll do echo cancellation in software.  But at 8Khz and 1000 taps,
you only get 125 us / 1000 = 125 ns per tap.  That's an infeasibly
small CPU budget.  There are techniques based on adaptive IIR filters
and on subband decomposition that give better performance at lower
computational complexity.  We (in the networking/conferencing world)
need to take a closer look at this work.

The problem pointed out in the rem-conf thread was that operating
systems typically don't provide a way to precisely correlate the input
and output signals from an audio device.  The reason for this is
that O/S developers tend not to think about things like adaptive
signal processing.  We've tried to fix this problem in the 4.4BSD
audio driver, which Chris Torek and I did for the sparc.  I believe the
same driver architecture has been adopted by the 4.4 Lite derivatives.

You actually can achieve synchronization in Sun's STREAMS audio
interface by (1) pausing the device, (2) flushing the queues, (3)
writing a block of samples, then (4) resuming the device.  Future
reads are then exactly correlated with writes (as long as there
are never underruns -- which you can check against and re-sync
as they happen).  I have tried this and it does work.

Steve


From rem-conf-request@es.net Fri Dec 09 20:15:26 1994 
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--
Saravana Ram Balakrishnan                        Tel: +60-3-255-9841
ram%srb%pl.my@csah.sg.com

From rem-conf-request@es.net Fri Dec 09 21:20:32 1994 
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Date: Fri, 9 Dec 1994 21:13:46 -0800
From: Ross.Finlayson@Eng.Sun.COM (Ross Finlayson)
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To: bill@wizard.gsfc.nasa.gov, G.Joly@cs.ucl.ac.uk
Subject: Re: feedback - h.261 mcast during IETF
Cc: rem-conf@es.net
Reply-To: finlayson@Eng.Sun.COM
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> Slides are better done via HTTP than nv or vic or wb.

Surely you can't be serious.  HTTP is a point-to-point protocol, with all of
the corresponding scaling problems if the number of viewers becomes large.

Now, one might argue that slides should be *formatted* in HTML (!= HTTP),
so that they could be viewed by WWW browsers - this is what the French
"MCM" sessions do, I believe.  (However, HTML makes it difficult to add
annotations to the slides in real time.)

But in order for the *distribution* of slides to scale well to large numbers
of viewers, you need some sort of hierarchical distribution mechanism -
e.g., multicast groups.

BTW, this reminds me - Is there any publically-available document out there
that describes the reliability mechanisms used by the "wb" protocol?  A few
people have mentioned a related presentation that Van Jacobson made in a
tutorial at the last SIGCOMM (which I didn't attend).  Van, were the slides
for this made available?

	Ross.

From rem-conf-request@es.net Sat Dec 10 00:09:14 1994 
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To: bill@wizard.gsfc.nasa.gov (Bill Fink)
Cc: berc@pa.dec.com, rem-conf@es.net
Subject: Re: feedback - h.261 mcast during IETF
In-Reply-To: Your message of Fri, 09 Dec 94 15:01:41 EST.
Date: Sat, 10 Dec 94 00:05:58 PST
From: Van Jacobson <van@ee.lbl.gov>

> I also did side by side comparisons of nv and vic with the same
> general impression, that vic was better for motion such as
> people and nv was more stable for slides.  Some of the later vic
> transmissions seemed to be better on showing slides.  I noticed
> a button in vic for 'Sending Slides' but I don't know if this
> was used or if the camera was just steadier.

No, the change was probably that during the IDMR & MMUSIC
sessions I had the quantizer set pretty coarse (14) which gave a
high frame rate but lots of ringing & DCT basis vector artifacts
on the slides (but they were also being sent out via wb so I
thought this would be ok).  During the plenary sessions the
quantizer was set to the default (10) which does ok on slides (I
find the artifacts aren't visible unless I switch to the biggest
window size but my eyes aren't that great so your milage may
vary) but at a significantly lower frame rate (2-4 f/s instead
of the 8-10 we saw during idmr) -- part of this change was due
to the quantizer & part to the fact that the plenary had much
more panning, zooming & crowd motion than the idmr session.
Even at the finer quantizer setting, the frame rate was 4-5
times that of the parallel nv feed (Steve McCanne says this is
what theory would predict for full frame updates -- there's a
factor of two gain from the "energy compaction" of the DCT &
another factor of two from the entropy coding).

The blockiness in the plenary video was mostly due to the scene
being way too dark (Carl told me his cameras were giving lots of
trouble & the auto-iris on at least one seems to have died).
Since the vic h.261 encoder uses a fixed quantizer, this meant
that the little bit of the luminance dynamic range that was
being used covered just a few quantization levels which
translates into easily visible block artifacts.  At some point
we hope to add either an adaptive quantizer to vic (but this is
computationally expensive) and/or a transmit "setup" button that
will expand to luminance signal from the camera/capture board to
cover the entire CCIR-601 dynamic range.  In the meantime it's a
good idea to adjust the camera so that the scene coming out of
the capture board looks & stays fairly bright.

 - Van

From rem-conf-request@es.net Sat Dec 10 02:04:32 1994 
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To: finlayson@eng.sun.com
Cc: G.Joly@cs.ucl.ac.uk, rem-conf@es.net
Subject: Re: feedback - h.261 mcast during IETF
In-Reply-To: Your message of Fri, 09 Dec 94 21:13:46 PST.
Date: Sat, 10 Dec 94 02:00:39 PST
From: Van Jacobson <van@ee.lbl.gov>

Ross,

Sigcomm plans to do something with my tutorial notes (I'm not
sure what) & have asked me not to distribute them.  But I
did give a talk at Sun on wb & its protocol in Apr 93 that
covered most everything that was in the tutorial.  I think it
was videotaped & Allyn or Don Hopkins might know if the tape or
viewgraphs are still around.

The original protocol design that Steve McCanne & I did has held
up pretty well (although the implementation in wb is still
incomplete & weak) so the Apr '93 notes are still valid.  There
are some recent changes in the repair machinery (at a level of
detail not covered in the notes) suggested by Sally Floyd on the
basis of simulations studies done about a year ago.  There's
been ongoing work here & at Xerox PARC (under Lixia Zhang)
looking at the scaling of the protocol (which appears to be very
good) and at developing "local repair" machinery to deal more
efficiently with large variations of link quality in very large
scale conferences (this issue only arises when there are a lot
of members spread over a very large geographic area & a few of
the leaf links are very flakey).  Lixia & Sally have suggested
that they, Steve & I do a paper on this work for the next
Sigcomm.  I'm not sure when the submission deadline is but if
it's far enough in the future this will probably happen.

 - Van

ps- Much of the wb protocol was taken directly from MIT's NETBLT
    (basically we added multicast & the notion of data/sender
    decoupling to NETBLT) so, if you haven't read them, the
    Clark/Zhang/et.al., papers on NETBLT contain a lot of
    key ideas & important background.

From rem-conf-request@es.net Sat Dec 10 06:27:41 1994 
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X-Mailer: exmh version 1.5.1 12/2/94
To: rem-conf@es.net
From: Henning Schulzrinne <schulzrinne@fokus.gmd.de>
Subject: And you thought a *multicast* radio station was bad...
Mime-Version: 1.0
Content-Type: text/plain; charset="us-ascii"
Date: Sat, 10 Dec 94 15:10:04 +0100
Sender: schulzrinne@fokus.gmd.de

If this is a trend, we can forget about MBONE quality for the time being.

(from comp.internet.net-happenings)

> SENDER: WXYC Tech Admin <wxyc@calypso-2.oit.unc.edu>
> Subject: CU-SeeMe
 
> WXYC, the U. of NC @ Chapel Hill's non-commercial/educational student 
> radio station, is simulcasting in real-time over Internet using CU-SeeMe 
> and Vat. We are rebroadcasting from UNC's SunSITE.
 
> We would like listeners world-wide to connect and comment on signal 
                          ^^^^^^^^^^
> quality, etc. Interested folks should connect to 152.2.22.81. Expect 
> high-speed lines to work best, for obvious reasons.
 
> The latest ver of CU-SeeMe (for Mac SE/30 or better, Sys 7 or higher) is 
> available from gated.cornell.edu via anon FTP, in the /pub/video directory. 
> Get the CU-SeeMe README file too.
 
> I have a complete "press release" if that would be of interest.
> Also, WXYC WWW page: URL = http://sunsite.unc.edu/wxyc/ has more info.
 
Henning



From rem-conf-request@es.net Sat Dec 10 20:12:56 1994 
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          id <04260-0@osi-west2.es.net>; Sat, 10 Dec 1994 20:08:18 -0800
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From: "John F. Buford" <buford@cs.uml.edu>
Message-Id: <199412110407.AA20026@cs.uml.edu>
Subject: Public Review of ISO MHEG DIS text
To: rem-conf@es.net
Date: Sat, 10 Dec 1994 23:07:41 -0500 (EST)
X-Mailer: ELM [version 2.4 PL22]
Content-Type: text
Content-Length: 1141



ANNOUNCING PUBLIC REVIEW OF PROPOSED ISO MHEG DIS TEXT

The proposed draft international standard text for MHEG, 
officially ISO/IEC DIS 13522-1 (MHEG Part 1), is available 
for public review.

MHEG (Multimedia and Hypermedia information encoding Expert Group)
is an object-oriented encoding of multimedia and hypermedia
information for final-form real-time delivery applications.
Part 1 uses ASN.1 encoding. Part 2 will use SGML.

The text is being balloted for DIS status by countries which
are members of ISO JTC1/SC29.  Comments on the text can
be sent directly to your national body representative, or
to the convener of SC29/WG12, Mme. Francoise Colaitis,
Francoise.Colaitis@ccett.fr.

In the US, comments on the text can be sent to
buford@cs.uml.edu.  Please send comments by Jan 12.

The 400 page document can be obtained via anonymous
ftp to node 129.63.26.14 in directory pub/MHEG.
Via the web, use ftp://devo.uml.edu/pub/MHEG/DIS-[1-3].ps.gz
or ftp://devo.uml.edu/pub/MHEG/DIS-[1-3].rtf.gz.
-- 

Dr. John F. Buford
Dept. of Computer Science, UMass--Lowell, Lowell, MA 01854
buford@cs.uml.edu	(508) 934-3618 FAX: (508) 452-4298	

From rem-conf-request@es.net Sun Dec 11 04:09:22 1994 
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To: rem-conf@es.net
cc: list-mbone-dev@aber.ac.uk
Subject: Sun's ShowMe Software and the MBONE
Date: Sun, 11 Dec 1994 12:03:43 +0000
Message-ID: <9003.787147423@mailhost.aber.ac.uk>
From: D E PRICE <dap@aber.ac.uk>

Dear All,
	We here in Aberystwyth joined the mbone
over the last few weeks. Our first attempt was aborted when
(Thanks to Steve Casner) we discovered some Lantronix boxes running
an old version of the software were behaving badly when they spotted
multicast traffic. All now fixed I hope, If anyone spots more
bad ICMPs please tell us.

	Anyway, now onto the real point of this email. As well as using
the various PD-ish software items like vat, ivs, wb, sd etcetc we have
also bought copies of Suns ShowMe product. We have used them on-site
and some parts are quite good. The Video component can generate
good quality (we have one SunVideo card only at the moment) but
has the potential to generate massive amounts of traffic. Its easy
to get it over 4 Mbit/sec !

	Now to two questions:
1/. Have people experimented with the Sun ShowMe product
over the mbone and if so what did you think? How did
you set parameters to keep bandwidth consumption down
but keep quality acceptable? 

2/. I am quite worried about the effect on the mbone if lots of people
start to run tools. e.g. all the students with nv say and transmitting
X windows......   A group of students know we are experimenting
and know that they will be allowed to join in a controlled way at various
times, but I generally leave permissions off on the filestore areas
to have some control. However, as the software is sitting on various
open ftp servers all over the world, there is little I can do in reality
to stop them running off and collecting their own copies and
using them.      So, how are other people approaching the problem
of managing MBONE usage etc at their sites?

Dave Price

	-----------------------------------------------------------------
	| David Price, Computer Science					|
	|								|
	|  Computer Science, University of Wales, Aberystwyth,		|
	|	Penglais Campus, Aberystwyth, Dyfed, SY23 3DB		|
	|								|
	|    Janet: dap@uk.ac.aber	Internet: dap@aber.ac.uk 	|
	|  Phone: +44 970 622428   FAX: +44 970 622455			|
	-----------------------------------------------------------------

From rem-conf-request@es.net Sun Dec 11 06:59:09 1994 
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          id <06082-0@osi-west2.es.net>; Sun, 11 Dec 1994 06:54:26 -0800
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To: Van Jacobson <van@ee.lbl.gov>
cc: finlayson@eng.sun.com, G.Joly@cs.ucl.ac.uk, rem-conf@es.net, 
    J.Crowcroft@cs.ucl.ac.uk
Subject: Re: feedback - h.261 mcast during IETF
In-reply-to: Your message of "Sat, 10 Dec 94 02:00:39 PST." <9412101000.AA22135@rx7.ee.lbl.gov>
Date: Sun, 11 Dec 94 14:53:47 +0000
Message-ID: <1924.787157627@cs.ucl.ac.uk>
From: Jon Crowcroft <J.Crowcroft@cs.ucl.ac.uk>



 >Sigcomm plans to do something with my tutorial notes (I'm not
 >sure what) & have asked me not to distribute them.  But I
 >did give a talk at Sun on wb & its protocol in Apr 93 that
 >covered most everything that was in the tutorial.  I think it
 >was videotaped & Allyn or Don Hopkins might know if the tape or
 >viewgraphs are still around.

SIGCOMM are using your notes as a special bonus for people who join
the SIG this year....

however, we will put them on our web server in HTML
(pace gordon joly) with video of you giving the course here this
summer the nano-second this is okayed by lyman chapin or anyne else at
ACM....
 
 jon


From rem-conf-request@es.net Mon Dec 12 04:05:09 1994 
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To: rem-conf@es.net
CC: mice-nsc@cs.ucl.ac.uk
Subject: MICE Seminar: Tuesday 13th December at 14:00 UTC.
Date: Mon, 12 Dec 94 11:58:47 +0000
From: Gordon Joly <G.Joly@cs.ucl.ac.uk>


There will be a MICE seminar at 14:00 UTC tomorrow (Tuesday 13
December). There is an entry in "sd", on the usual address of
224.5.17.12. We will use vat, wb, and ivs 3.3 for video (you may wish
to receive this using vic). In general, information on the MICE
seminars kept up to date in the URL
 
          http://www.cs.ucl.ac.uk/mice/seminars/

Regards,

Gordon Joly

***********************
Abstact.
***********************

                THE COOPERATIVE SHARING OF INFORMATION
                           Tom Rodden
                      Computing Department
                      Lancaster University 
                            Lancaster 
			     LA1 4YR

                    Email: tom@comp.lancs.ac.uk
                    Phone: +44 524 593823
                    Fax: +44 524 593608

Shared information plays a central role in Computer Supported
Cooperative Work systems. It is often the primary means used to
develop a shared understanding across a number of users working
together. The nature of this sharing and the forms of coopera-tion it
facilitates vary greatly from application to application. For example,
some systems allow a number of potentially distributed users to work
together in real time while annotation based systems allow users to
work in a time-independent manner.

Information sharing is strongly dependant on the facilities provided
by the supporting distributed infrastructure. However, a mismatch
often exists between the manner in which facilities are provided and
the diverse nature of cooperative applications. This is most visible
in the balance of control between users, applications and the
management of the facilities provided by the supporting
platform. Distributed systems have traditionally employed a
prescriptive approach to management and control. Successful control
has focused on hiding the problems associated with distributed systems
>from users.

Unfortunately, the combination of prescriptive control based on
notions of transparency and the desire to create a single user view of
the system can hide the existence of users from each other, actively
prohibiting cooperation. In contrast to the existing system view of
control, CSCW systems and environments need a user oriented view of
control. This control needs to promote direct involvement of users in
managing the cooperative aspects of the infrastructure.

This talk examines the importance of providing effective management of
sharing in cooperative systems and argues for a specialised service to
support the cooperative aspects of information sharing. The
relationship between the developed cooperative shared object service
and existing distributed services is briefly examined. A number of
management services of particular importance to CSCW systems are
outlined. I will present a technique for realising a shared object
service by augmenting existing object facilities to provide facilities
to manage their cooperative use. These facilities are realised through
object adapters that provide additional cooperative facilities and
greater control over the supporting infrastructure.

The outlined shared object service presented in this talk is closely
related to an interface service that manages the cooperative
presentation of shared information. The talk will conclude with a
brief overview of the way in which traditional notions of sharing are
exploited in defining shared user interface systems.


***********************
Abstact ends.
***********************


Gordon Joly Email: G.Joly@cs.ucl.ac.uk  +441713807934  FAX +441713871397 
Computer Science, University College London, Gower St.,  LONDON WC1E 6BT
http://www.cs.ucl.ac.uk/people/gordo/ http://artaids.dcs.qmw.ac.uk:8001/

From rem-conf-request@es.net Mon Dec 12 07:20:11 1994 
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To: Van Jacobson <van@ee.lbl.gov>
Cc: Bill Fink <bill@wizard.gsfc.nasa.gov>, berc <berc@pa.dec.com>, 
    mccanne <mccanne@ee.lbl.gov>, rem-conf <rem-conf@es.net>
From: Rich Baker/PicTel <Rich_Baker/PicTel%PICTEL@NOTESSMTP.pictel.com>
Date: 11 Dec 94 12:28:17 EDT
Subject: Re: feedback - h.261 mcast during IETF
Mime-Version: 1.0
Content-Type: Text/Plain

Hi Van: 

You wrote:

>The blockiness in the plenary video was mostly due to the scene
> being way too dark (Carl told me his cameras were giving lots of
>trouble & the auto-iris on at least one seems to have died).
>Since the vic h.261 encoder uses a fixed quantizer, this meant
>that the little bit of the luminance dynamic range that was
>being used covered just a few quantization levels which
>translates into easily visible block artifacts.  At some point
>we hope to add either an adaptive quantizer to vic (but this is
>computationally expensive) and/or a transmit "setup" button that
>will expand to luminance signal from the camera/capture board to
>cover the entire CCIR-601 dynamic range.  In the meantime it's a
>good idea to adjust the camera so that the scene coming out of
>the capture board looks & stays fairly bright.

I think you're partly right.  Low light causes lots of camera noise in the 
video signal, which to a codec appears like changes in the scene.  Most 
high-end codecs today include some form of temporal non-linear filtering to 
smooth out frame-to-frame changes in pixel luminance due to camera noise.  
Under low light conditions, this can dramatically improve frame rate and image 
quality, since the codec doesn't waste bits chasing meaningless noise.

Furthermore, auto-iris is the nemesis of H.261.  Each time a camera changes its 
iris, the entire scene changes brightness.  Since H.261 can describe the 
picture only in terms of 8x8 blocks, every block must be updated to represent 
its new brightness.  But at modest bit rates (say, 100 Kbit/s), it may take 5 
to 10 frames or more to update every block.  And even then, the blocks are only 
coarsely updated.  The result?  Tiling artifacts, until the codec can catch 
up.  Unfortunately, by then a camera may auto-iris yet again...

The only real solution to the auto-iris problem is to use a non-block oriented 
video coding technique.  For example, hierarchical coding using a resolution 
pyramid structure avoids the problem, because each frame time a very low 
resolution picture capturing all the localized luminance changes can be sent 
with very low overhead.  So the global effect of the iris change can be 
represented in just one frame time.

This is a good reason why McCanne, et al., should invest some effort developing 
good hierarchical coding structures suitable for multicast protocols -- they 
can help improve even point-to-point video quality.

-rich baker
 PictureTel Corp


From rem-conf-request@es.net Mon Dec 12 07:29:52 1994 
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To: rem-conf@es.net
Subject: unsubscribe


unsubscribe

From rem-conf-request@es.net Mon Dec 12 08:19:15 1994 
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Date: Mon, 12 Dec 1994 08:11:36 -0800
From: speer@jadeite.Eng.Sun.COM (Michael Speer)
Message-Id: <9412121611.AA08265@valathar.eng.sun.com>
To: Toerless.Eckert@Informatik.Uni-Erlangen.de, mit@cs.tut.fi
Subject: Re: SunVideo question
Cc: rem-conf@es.net
X-Sun-Charset: US-ASCII
Content-Length: 2645

Toerless and Mit:

The hardware support for DMA for the SunVideo Card was not added until
recently.  In fact, the Solaris 2.4 driver is the only driver that knows
about the DMA mode.  If DMA exists on a particular SunVideo card, then
the Solaris 2.4 driver and software will take advantage of it.  Otherwise,
it's programmed I/O.

Regards,
Michael

> From rem-conf-request@es.net Thu Dec  8 23:53:05 1994
> Return-Path: <rem-conf-request@es.net>
> From: Tsokkinen Mikko <mit@cs.tut.fi>
> To: Toerless Eckert <Toerless.Eckert@Informatik.Uni-Erlangen.de>
> Cc: rem-conf@es.net
> Subject: Re: SunVideo question
> In-Reply-To: <199411290853.AA12891@faui43.informatik.uni-erlangen.de>
> References: <199411290853.AA12891@faui43.informatik.uni-erlangen.de>
> Content-Length: 1777
> X-Lines: 37
> 
> Toerless Eckert writes:
> >Hi
> >
> >I was wondering if someone on this list could comment the following observation.
> >Upon using the SunVideo board with solaris 2.4 on a ss20/612 a message
> >is printed, telling me that "rtvc: DMA mode is not supported in this version
> >of the hardware". I suppose this means that the SunVideo board is suspected
> >to be able to do DMA mode but that this won't work with the board i have.
> >I'd like to know if other people have made the same observation and
> >what kind of throughput can be achieved with the SunVideo board (maybe
> >this may be used as an indication if DMA is enabled or not).
> 
> I have SS20/50 running Solaris2.3. I don't get any errors about the
> DMA.  I suspect it does not work with 60 MHz processors.
> 
> >The following table contains the throughput i could measure with the
> >SunVideo program that comes with solaris 2.4. The maximum throughput over
> >the bus seem to be 3.6 MByte/sec (for uncompressed RGB color) and this doesn't
> >look very much like DMA to me (i.e.: the old VideoPix graphics board that
> >surely had no DMA would achieve the same throughput).
> 
> The SunVideo program shows the maximum throughput using 768x576 PAL
> and direct output without local display is around 40 Mbps (or 5 MBps).
> The frame rate is around 4.
> 
> >I wanted to buy another couple of SunVideo boards, but if this could mean for
> >example that buying now would give me yet another board without DMA and
> >two month later a board capable of DMA would be available, i'd better wait.
> 
> I cannot comment whether there will be a new version. I suspect your
> card works just fine in a 50 or 512 machine.
> 
> Mikko Tsokkinen
> 
> Digital Media Institute, Tampere University of Technology
> Research Assistant - Project FASTER
> Distributed Multimedia Applications over ATM-Network
> 

From rem-conf-request@es.net Mon Dec 12 10:05:46 1994 
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Date: Mon, 12 Dec 1994 12:56:08 -0500 (EST)
From: Paul Jones <pjones@mento.oit.unc.edu>
To: rem-conf@es.net
Cc: sungroup@sunsite.unc.edu, wxyc@sunsite.unc.edu
Subject: WXYC and MBONE, etc.
Message-Id: <Pine.NXT.3.91.941212124248.17749B-100000@mento.oit.unc.edu>
Mime-Version: 1.0
Content-Type: TEXT/PLAIN; charset=US-ASCII

I am not a member of this conference, but I have had a message forwarded
to me that mentions our project of cybercasting WXYC on SunSITE.unc.edu. 
At the risk of restating other reasonable responses to Henning Schulzrinne
<schulzrinne@fokus.gmd.de>, let me set a few things straight. First using
CU-SeeMe to cybercast in no way affects the MBONE preformance. vat can act
as a CU-SeeMe receiver, but it does not use MBONE nor does it use any part
of the multicasting technology in doing so. We choose CU-SeeMe explicitly
because of its low bandwidth usage and the fact that it only creates
traffic when connected to another host. Then that traffic exists only on
links to that host. Our experiements show that by sending audio only using
CU-SeeMe that very little bandwidth is used. Your own traces and monitors
can verify this if you wish. Further the reflector technology of CU-SeeMe
allows us to place reflectors at or near very busy sites thus furhter
reducing traffic. Additionally we can and will restrict the number of
simultaneous accesses if we can detect any problems in excessive network
traffic.  I appologize for any incorrect impressions that our press
release might have caused in its mention of MBONE. For more about CU-SeeMe
see: http://sunsite.unc.edu/cisco/photo-arch.html

Note to those of you connecting to WXYC: CU-SeeMe takes a short while to 
anticipate the correct packet flow and cache the sound accordingly. 
Expect a few seconds of silence and noise before you begin to receive 
what might be music.

============================================================================
Paul Jones  Paul_Jones@unc.edu   voice:(919) 962-6501   fax:(919) 962-5664
                  Office FOR Information Technology  
             School of Journalism and Mass Communication
              School of Information and Library Science
                  University of North Carolina
<a href="http://sunsite.unc.edu/pjones/"> My other office has a window </a>



From rem-conf-request@es.net Mon Dec 12 13:11:19 1994 
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Jacques GUIDON
LID - UNIVERSITE PARIS 7
2 Place Jussieu
75005 PARIS   -   FRANCE
Tel: +33 1 44 27 78 28    Fax: +33 1 44 27 57 40
email: guidon@ccr.jussieu.fr  OU  guidon@nuri.inria.fr



From rem-conf-request@es.net Tue Dec 13 05:14:53 1994 
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To: stevek@scorpio.arc.nasa.gov, stevek@arc.nasa.gov
cc: rem-conf@es.net
Subject: NASA Select
In-reply-to: Your message of "Mon, 05 Dec 94 13:41:03 PST." <941205134103.19107@euclid>
Date: Tue, 13 Dec 94 10:13:12 +0000
From: Gordon Joly <G.Joly@cs.ucl.ac.uk>



Can anybody help?

s=NASA-Ames/K-12(audio)
s=NASA-Ames/K-12(video)

I am unable to find a reference to these MBONE or Rem-Conf. Or a
reference to hhtp.

Gordon Joly Email: G.Joly@cs.ucl.ac.uk  +441713807934  FAX +441713871397 
Computer Science, University College London, Gower St.,  LONDON WC1E 6BT
http://www.cs.ucl.ac.uk/people/gordo/ http://artaids.dcs.qmw.ac.uk:8001/

From rem-conf-request@es.net Tue Dec 13 05:47:36 1994 
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Date: Tue, 13 Dec 1994 10:46:00 +0000
From: ijj@informatics.rutherford.ac.uk
Message-Id: <9412131046.AA23070@bingo>
To: speer@jadeite.Eng.Sun.COM
Subject: Re: SunVideo question
Cc: rem-conf@es.net, Toerless.Eckert@Informatik.Uni-Erlangen.de, mit@cs.tut.fi
X-Sun-Charset: US-ASCII
Content-Length: 1501


> From rem-conf-request@es.net Mon Dec 12 19:36:13 1994
> From: speer@COM.Sun.Eng.jadeite (Michael Speer)
> To: Toerless.Eckert@de.Uni-Erlangen.Informatik, mit@cs.tut.fi
> Subject: Re: SunVideo question
> > Toerless and Mit:
> 
> The hardware support for DMA for the SunVideo Card was not added until
> recently.  In fact, the Solaris 2.4 driver is the only driver that knows
> about the DMA mode.  If DMA exists on a particular SunVideo card, then
> the Solaris 2.4 driver and software will take advantage of it.  Otherwise,
> it's programmed I/O.
> 
> Regards,
> Michael
> 

Michael,

The implication seems to be, as Toerless and Mit were suggesting, that only 
later SunVideo cards support DMA. If so, one would assume that this gives
(in a Solaris 2.4 system) a performance advantage over older cards without DMA, 
and is thus a Good Thing...

How can we tell in advance (e.g. before buying) if a SunVideo card supports DMA?
Is there a range of serial numbers for cards with DMA? If one were about to
order a SunVideo card, one might like to know in advance what one is getting.
If I find that the SunVideo card which I've just bought doesn't do DMA, can I 
return it to SunExpress for a later model with DMA?


--

"Nudist welfare man's wife fell for Chinese hypnotist 
>from the Co-Op bacon counter" - News of the World headline

Ian Johnson				Internet: ijj@inf.rl.ac.uk
Rutherford Appleton Laboratory,		World-Wide Web: 
Chilton, Didcot, Oxon OX11 0QX.		http://web.inf.rl.ac.uk/people/ijj.html

From rem-conf-request@es.net Tue Dec 13 07:44:44 1994 
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From: Toerless Eckert <Toerless.Eckert@Informatik.Uni-Erlangen.de>
Message-Id: <199412131242.AA29038@faui43.informatik.uni-erlangen.de>
Subject: Re: SunVideo question
To: ijj@informatics.rutherford.ac.uk
Date: Tue, 13 Dec 1994 13:42:27 +0100 (MET)
Cc: speer@jadeite.Eng.Sun.COM, rem-conf@es.net, 
    Toerless.Eckert@Informatik.Uni-Erlangen.de, mit@cs.tut.fi
In-Reply-To: <9412131046.AA23070@bingo> from "ijj@informatics.rutherford.ac.uk" at Dec 13, 94 10:46:00 am
Organisation: CSD IMMD IV, University of Erlangen, Germany
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> Is there a range of serial numbers for cards with DMA? If one were about to
> order a SunVideo card, one might like to know in advance what one is getting.
> If I find that the SunVideo card which I've just bought doesn't do DMA, can I 
> return it to SunExpress for a later model with DMA?

The answer from sun on that question was that you can see from the bootstrap
procedure if DMA is supported, use "boot -v" to get the appropirate messages.

Toerless

From rem-conf-request@es.net Tue Dec 13 11:03:15 1994 
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To: tom@computing.lancaster.ac.uk
CC: rem-conf@es.net, mice-nsc@cs.ucl.ac.uk
Subject: Re: MICE Seminar: Tuesday 13th December at 14:00 UTC.
Date: Tue, 13 Dec 94 15:58:52 +0000
From: Gordon Joly <G.Joly@cs.ucl.ac.uk>



My apologies. The wb was started by hand (to include the large
PostScript files) and I forgot to set the ttl at 127.

The slides will appear today in

  http://www.cs.ucl.ac.uk/mice/seminars/archive/ 

Gordon Joly Email: G.Joly@cs.ucl.ac.uk  +441713807934  FAX +441713871397 
Computer Science, University College London, Gower St.,  LONDON WC1E 6BT
http://www.cs.ucl.ac.uk/people/gordo/ http://artaids.dcs.qmw.ac.uk:8001/


From rem-conf-request@es.net Tue Dec 13 12:54:16 1994 
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          id AA11698; Tue, 13 Dec 94 09:46:53 -0800
Date: Tue, 13 Dec 94 09:46:53 -0800
From: stevek@scorpio.arc.nasa.gov (Steve Kyramarios)
Message-Id: <9412131746.AA11698@scorpio.arc.nasa.gov>
Apparently-To: rem-conf@es.net

NASA-Ames Research Center will be broadcasting the "Live from Antarcticafrom the local NASA-Select feed.  The program is in support of the Agencies K-12 project.  The program will be broadcasted at a ttl of 128.
Broadcast dates are as followed:
December 13, 1994 at 11:00am Pacific
December 15, 1994 at 1:00pm Pacific
January 10, 1994 at 2:30pm Pacific
January 19, 1994 at 10:00am Pacific
All broadcasts will be approximately 1 hour in length.
All comments should be addressed to stevek@scorpio.arc.nasa.gov
Note: This is our first broadcast from this location, so all comments are wele.
Thanks......


From rem-conf-request@es.net Tue Dec 13 15:43:31 1994 
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From: Marcos Prats <mprats@colorado.gard.puc.cl>
Subject: MBONE question
To: rem-conf@es.net
Date: Tue, 13 Dec 94 17:39:23 SAT
Mailer: Elm [revision: 70.85]

Hello,

I am trying to use the MBONE softwares to establish a multicast video confference
and i need to know if i have keep running "mrouted" deamon in all the machines
that are in the confference or just one of them??

Should i run it with some arguments???  which one??


thank you very much!

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Date: Tue, 13 Dec 1994 15:50:53 -0500
To: Paul Jones <pjones@mento.oit.unc.edu>
From: Scott Brim <swb1@cornell.edu>
Subject: Re: WXYC and MBONE, etc.
Cc: rem-conf@es.net, sungroup@sunsite.unc.edu, wxyc@sunsite.unc.edu

Paul, IMHO there are three conditions which should guide whether to use
the mbone tools or CU-SeeMe.  (1) how well deployed pruning is in the
mbone (currently not well but improving); (2) how many simultaneous
receivers you expect to have; (3) how good a reflector group you can
establish to cascade the flows (related to #2).

I guess I can add a fourth: how likely it is that your target audience
has workstations which support the mbone tools.

I hadn't realized that you were going to establish subsidiary
reflectors and limit access to the primary source.  Thank goodness.  My
concern, and embarrassment, comes when people establish a reflector and
then encourage everyone, worldwide, to connect to it.

CU-SeeMe might not use mbone tunnels but it does affect mbone
performance because it uses the same underlying pipes.  It affects WWW
etc. access to Sunsite, perhaps even more (since they use TCP).

  ><a href="http://sunsite.unc.edu/pjones/"> My other office has a window </a>

Nice picture of your family(??).

...Scott



From rem-conf-request@es.net Tue Dec 13 20:28:19 1994 
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          id <25421-0@osi-east.es.net>; Tue, 13 Dec 1994 17:27:58 +0000
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Date: Tue, 13 Dec 1994 20:27:46 -0500 (EST)
From: Paul Jones <pjones@mento.oit.unc.edu>
To: Scott Brim <swb1@cornell.edu>
Cc: rem-conf@es.net, sungroup@sunsite.unc.edu, wxyc@sunsite.unc.edu
Subject: Re: WXYC and MBONE, etc.
In-Reply-To: <v02110300ab13b6c7af9a@[132.236.199.117]>
Message-Id: <Pine.NXT.3.91.941213201807.23018C-100000@mento.oit.unc.edu>
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> CU-SeeMe might not use mbone tunnels but it does affect mbone
> performance because it uses the same underlying pipes.  It affects WWW
> etc. access to Sunsite, perhaps even more (since they use TCP).

With all due respect to Scott and the members of this group, I confess
that while our tests of CU-SeeMe showed very little network load incurred
as a result of up to 20 connections, any progam sending packets does place
some network load. My point was/is that, thanks to the great job that
Scott and his pals at Cornell have done, CU-SeeMe is a much lighter
protocol than even I would have expected (used as audio only). It is
certainly much lighter than other (true) MBONE traffic. I don't even need
a monitor to show MBONE load all I need to do is to try and use the
subnet.
SunSITE's T-1 was already at 99% before we added WXYC; we may be 
self-regulating due to our pipe ;->
One other point, we are trying to be responsible and would love to hear 
about it if we are causing any network problems for anyone any where. Of 
course, we'd be glad to hear from folks who have more than one or two 
folks connecting to WXYC and to discuss a reflector network with them.
============================================================================
Paul Jones Paul_Jones@unc.edu voice:(919) 962-6501 fax:(919) 962-5664
                  Office FOR Information Technology  
             School of Journalism and Mass Communication
              School of Information and Library Science
                  University of North Carolina
<a href="http://sunsite.unc.edu/pjones/"> My other office has a window </a>


From rem-conf-request@es.net Tue Dec 13 20:34:07 1994 
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Date: Tue, 13 Dec 1994 20:33:37 -0500 (EST)
From: Paul Jones <pjones@mento.oit.unc.edu>
To: Scott Brim <swb1@cornell.edu>
Cc: rem-conf@es.net, sungroup@sunsite.unc.edu, wxyc@sunsite.unc.edu
Subject: Re: WXYC and MBONE, etc.
In-Reply-To: <v02110300ab13b6c7af9a@[132.236.199.117]>
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On Tue, 13 Dec 1994, Scott Brim wrote:
> Paul, IMHO there are three conditions which should guide whether to use
> the mbone tools or CU-SeeMe.  (1) how well deployed pruning is in the
> mbone (currently not well but improving); (2) how many simultaneous
> receivers you expect to have; (3) how good a reflector group you can
> establish to cascade the flows (related to #2).
> I guess I can add a fourth: how likely it is that your target audience
> has workstations which support the mbone tools.
Yup that and low-bandwidth and the fact that we might be able to 
distribute the netload with reflectors figured into our choice of 
CU-SeeMe over MBONE. Most of our campus do not have MBONE capable hosts.
> 
> I hadn't realized that you were going to establish subsidiary
> reflectors and limit access to the primary source.  Thank goodness.  My
> concern, and embarrassment, comes when people establish a reflector and
> then encourage everyone, worldwide, to connect to it.
We may be crazy but we are not fools (entirely)
> 
> CU-SeeMe might not use mbone tunnels but it does affect mbone
> performance because it uses the same underlying pipes.  It affects WWW
> etc. access to Sunsite, perhaps even more (since they use TCP).
Okay okay I overstated I understand TCP I recant word none and substitute 
not very much. 
> 
>   ><a href="http://sunsite.unc.edu/pjones/"> My other office has a window </a>
> 
> Nice picture of your family(??).
Yup although a bit dark on Sally. Tucker was his regular joyful self.
Hope you're doing well. You folks did a great job on CU-SeeMe
============================================================================
Paul Jones  Paul_Jones@unc.edu   voice:(919) 962-6501   fax:(919) 962-5664
                  Office FOR Information Technology  
             School of Journalism and Mass Communication
              School of Information and Library Science
                  University of North Carolina
<a href="http://sunsite.unc.edu/pjones/"> My other office has a window </a>


From rem-conf-request@es.net Tue Dec 13 22:51:57 1994 
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                          protocol
To: rem-conf@es.net
Subject: CRC Seminar, Thursday 15th December 13:30-17:00
Cc: jason@magenta.dstc.edu.au, leith@magenta.dstc.edu.au, 
    frank@magenta.dstc.edu.au
X-Face: $i3=cU,{-9g'SjP-^R-~2oi.A26-jLw|V2XGTfYVu&L_:~k{jP>il&q_mUiGgW4X)1(1WW% 
        k[hpAeT%PkSi,v.(P1BqsN'C8y{2w'DBM2L7!UEJ}=Vs%F#B>.UFtLu2=h&2T/==bE[Z;ji/FaM]`v 
        4,f#`l>"XrZSaku`nV){zxtZfz9My^v"Kd_rZ^"QTh^{MreV;}*o#Xq_1RB-o'E1f##l*(zy)jqm;* 
        '*kC;%Mul&IcqjVAZ=4l^w7D5PO
Date: Wed, 14 Dec 1994 13:51:09 +1000
From: Francis Edwards <frank@dstc.edu.au>


The CRC for Distributed Systems Technology will be conducting a
multicast seminar for all CRC and seconded staff on Thursday 15th
December. The transmission will be sourced from CRC HQ at the
University of Queensland and involve sites at UTS Sydney, CSIRO
Melbourne and Telecom Research Labs.

We will be transmitting pcm2 audio and whiteboard slides with a ttl of
63, i.e. limited to Australia. No video stream will be present due to
bandwidth constraints at some sites.

The times are:
	15:30-17:00  15 Dec (Local)
	 3:30-7:00   15 Dec (GMT)

Please let me know if there are problems...


Thanks,


Frank
-----
Francis Edwards           R&D Engineer              
frank@dstc.edu.au         CRC for Distributed Systems Technology
Tel: +61 7 365 4310       Gehrmann Laboratories
Fax: +61 7 365 4399       The University of Queensland Q 4072 Australia
-----

From rem-conf-request@es.net Wed Dec 14 00:33:11 1994 
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Date: Tue, 13 Dec 1994 23:32:29 -0600
To: Paul Jones <pjones@mento.oit.unc.edu>
From: kline@uiuc.edu (Charley Kline)
Subject: Re: WXYC and MBONE, etc.
Cc: rem-conf@es.net

At 8:27 PM 12/13/94, Paul Jones wrote:
>With all due respect to Scott and the members of this group, I confess
>that while our tests of CU-SeeMe showed very little network load incurred
>as a result of up to 20 connections, any progam sending packets does place
>some network load. My point was/is that, thanks to the great job that
>Scott and his pals at Cornell have done, CU-SeeMe is a much lighter
>protocol than even I would have expected (used as audio only). It is
>certainly much lighter than other (true) MBONE traffic. I don't even need
>a monitor to show MBONE load all I need to do is to try and use the
>subnet.

Paul, you do not understand how audio is transported over the net. The
compression used by the CUSM audio code (which was written by me), while
you may call it lightweight, is not adaptive at all and will consume the
advertised bandwidth (32kb/s if you select the best coding currently
provided) per connection no matter what other traffic is present on the
net. If UNC's T1 was "99% loaded" (which I doubt) before you began your
broadcasting, then it is the TCP-based traffic, such as WWW, mail, and FTP,
that is suffering at the expense of WXYC, because TCP operates on the
available bit rate and will consume only what is available.

Obviously "any program sending packets produces some network load." The
point here is that one-way transmission of constant bit-rate data such as
audio is not sensitive to load problems. Not only does performance of other
network applications suffer, but when links get busy enough to drop
packets, everyone trying to listen to the radio station gets broken up
audio which is useless to hear.

You will be surprised to hear that the audio codings used by the MBONE
tools are the EXACT SAME as those provided by Maven and CUSM. I believe
your subjective observation of the amount of load generated by multiple
unicast streams vs a single multicast stream is flawed.


--
Charley Kline                       kline@uiuc.edu
UIUC Network Architect              (217) 333-3339

Nobody ever forgets anything. The secret is learning to live with remembering.



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--
Saravana Ram Balakrishnan                        Tel: +60-3-255-9841
ram@srb.pl.my

From rem-conf-request@es.net Wed Dec 14 04:43:02 1994 
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To: Paul Jones <pjones@mento.oit.unc.edu>
cc: Scott Brim <swb1@cornell.edu>, rem-conf@es.net, sungroup@sunsite.unc.edu, 
    wxyc@sunsite.unc.edu
Subject: Re: WXYC and MBONE, etc.
In-reply-to: Your message of "Tue, 13 Dec 94 20:27:46 EST." <Pine.NXT.3.91.941213201807.23018C-100000@mento.oit.unc.edu>
Date: Wed, 14 Dec 94 09:21:15 +0000
Message-ID: <875.787396875@cs.ucl.ac.uk>
From: Jon Crowcroft <J.Crowcroft@cs.ucl.ac.uk>



 >> CU-SeeMe might not use mbone tunnels but it does affect mbone
 >> performance because it uses the same underlying pipes.  It affects WWW
 >> etc. access to Sunsite, perhaps even more (since they use TCP).
 >
 >With all due respect to Scott and the members of this group, I confess
 >that while our tests of CU-SeeMe showed very little network load incurred
 >as a result of up to 20 connections, any progam sending packets does place
 >some network load. 

If you ran 20 CuSeeMe calls across the UK US link. yo uwould severly
degrade our mbone and unicast performance

one thing you must learn about the internet and the mbone is that no
single person can determine whether program/protocol X will have a
benficial or harmful effect - only the community can say that by
distributed, careful testing....

however, it is obvioius to me that unless you have a distributed set
of CuSeeMe reflectors, very carefully organised (along the lines of
emerging WWW cache hierarchy, or the archie server hierarchy, or the
DNS one) and the reflectors were to use multicast between themselves,
CUSeeME cannot hoe to scale to the mbone application group sizes....

 jon


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Date: Wed, 14 Dec 1994 10:18:49 +0000 (GMT)
From: Graeme Wood <jaw@ucs.ed.ac.uk>
Reply-To: Graeme.Wood@ucs.ed.ac.uk
To: Jon Crowcroft <J.Crowcroft@cs.ucl.ac.uk>
cc: Paul Jones <pjones@mento.oit.unc.edu>, Scott Brim <swb1@cornell.edu>, 
    rem-conf@es.net, sungroup@sunsite.unc.edu, wxyc@sunsite.unc.edu
Subject: Re: WXYC and MBONE, etc.
In-Reply-To: <875.787396875@cs.ucl.ac.uk>
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On Wed, 14 Dec 1994, Jon Crowcroft wrote:

> however, it is obvioius to me that unless you have a distributed set
> of CuSeeMe reflectors, very carefully organised (along the lines of
> emerging WWW cache hierarchy, or the archie server hierarchy, or the
> DNS one) and the reflectors were to use multicast between themselves,
> CUSeeME cannot hoe to scale to the mbone application group sizes....

So to clarify this, you need to setup a "web" of CUSeeMe reflectors in
order to spread the traffic around as evenly as possible.  To get the
optimum spread you, therefore, approach the point where you recreate the
entire MBONE with CUSeeMe reflectors.

It therefore seems sensible to wait for multicast to appear in the IP
implementations for the Mac and PC before too much widespread (wide-area
spread?) use is made of CUSeeMe and ilk.

=============================================================================
Graeme Wood                                 Email: Graeme.Wood@ucs.ed.ac.uk
Unix Systems Support                        Phone: +44 131 650 5003
The University of Edinburgh                 Fax:   +44 131 650 6552
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
Scottish MICE National Support Centre       Email: mice-nsc-scotland@ed.ac.uk
for your multimedia conferencing support    WWW:   http://mice.ed.ac.uk/mice/
=============================================================================


From rem-conf-request@es.net Wed Dec 14 05:34:30 1994 
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To: Graeme.Wood@ucs.edinburgh.ac.uk
cc: Paul Jones <pjones@mento.oit.unc.edu>, Scott Brim <swb1@cornell.edu>, 
    rem-conf@es.net, sungroup@sunsite.unc.edu, wxyc@sunsite.unc.edu
Subject: Re: WXYC and MBONE, etc.
In-reply-to: Your message of "Wed, 14 Dec 94 10:18:49 GMT." <Pine.SUN.3.91.941214101418.5802K-100000@scorpio.ucs.ed.ac.uk>
Date: Wed, 14 Dec 94 10:32:12 +0000
Message-ID: <710.787401132@cs.ucl.ac.uk>
From: Jon Crowcroft <J.Crowcroft@cs.ucl.ac.uk>



 >So to clarify this, you need to setup a "web" of CUSeeMe reflectors in
 >order to spread the traffic around as evenly as possible.  To get the
 >optimum spread you, therefore, approach the point where you recreate the
 >entire MBONE with CUSeeMe reflectors.
 
 >It therefore seems sensible to wait for multicast to appear in the IP
 >implementations for the Mac and PC before too much widespread (wide-area
 >spread?) use is made of CUSeeMe and ilk.

not necessarily - the Cu-Seem`Me model of client calls, is more
appropirate to some users' applicaitons of conferencing
 
the cornell people have some good arguments for the model, but yes,
multicast for distribution of data at some point in scaling is
indicated

 jon


From rem-conf-request@es.net Wed Dec 14 05:53:37 1994 
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To: Gordon Joly <G.Joly@cs.ucl.ac.uk>
Cc: tom@comp.lancs.ac.uk, rem-conf@es.net, mice-nsc@cs.ucl.ac.uk
Subject: Re: wb postscript size limit
In-Reply-To: Your message of Tue, 13 Dec 94 15:58:52 GMT.
Date: Wed, 14 Dec 94 02:55:49 PST
From: Van Jacobson <van@ee.lbl.gov>

Gordon,

> The wb was started by hand (to include the large PostScript
> files) and I forgot to set the ttl at 127.

I sympathize with the postscript import problems & the desire
to bump up the limit as a last minute "quick hack".  But, if
you have a few minutes to spend on pre-processing the postscript
with some widely available tools, you can almost always reduce
the size to something below the limit & the result is *much*
better for the speaker, the listeners & the net.  Appended is
a note I wrote a few months ago describing why the limit exists
& what you might do to live with it.

 - Van

------------------------------

Wb and the 32K PostScript filesize limit
----------------------------------------

Although it seems arbitrary and annoying, the 32k postscript
filesize limit in wb wasn't put in to annoy you -- it was added
because experience has shown that the time to actually deliver
large ps files to all (or most of) a conference's participants
goes up like the square of the file size.  Wb rate-limits sends
so that a wb session costs no more than an audio session
(64kb/s).  At 64kb/s, a 1MB postscript file takes over two
minutes to send even if there are no errors & realistically
takes 5-10 minutes.  A speaker rarely wants to take a five
minute break each time she moves to a new slide.  By contrast, a
32KB file is typically delivered in 5-10 sec. and <=16KB in 2-3
sec.  2-3 sec. is a normal speaking pause between slides & 5-10
sec. is tolerable, especially if the speaker is aware that
receivers will be seeing the slides after a delay & paces the
talk appropriately.

It is unfortunately the case the many programs produce huge
postscript files.  This seems to be entirely due to laziness &
stupidity on the part of the companies writing these programs
(e.g., Microsoft, Apple) and it is usually easy to convert their
garbage postscript into a far more compact postscript.  You have
two choices:  (1) run the file through pssplit to split the
pages into separate files & lz compress those files and/or
(2) run the file through Adobe's distill.

Pssplit is part of the wbimport distribution (ftp.ee.lbl.gov:
conferencing/wb/wbimport.tar.Z if you don't already have it).
If you are giving a presentation, you probably want to use
wbimport to sequence through your slides.  Wbimport lets the
speaker easily jump back & forth between slides (by just
clicking on the slide name in the wbimport window) & it takes
care of forcing all the participants to change to the
appropriate page when the speaker moves to a new slide (when
doing presentations `by hand', speakers usually forget that
scrolling the wb window is a *local* operation and you have to
draw on a page to force other participants to change to that
page).  Wbimport requires that each page be a separate file.
Pssplit will split a postscript file containing multiple pages
into one-file-per-page.  It can also do the level-2 postscript
version of Lempel-Ziv compression on the pages as it splits
them.  This usually makes the pages <32K.

For example, say your slides are on file "myslides.ps".  To split &
compress the pages do:

	# it helps to leave all the pages in one subdirectory
	mkdir myslides; cd myslides
	# each page becomes file "pNN.ps" where NN is page number
	pssplit -v -lz ../myslides.ps
	# create a slide list for wbimport
	ls *.ps > slides

The "-v" flag to pssplit will cause it to print the size of each page as
it's split.  (This just saves you doing an "ls -l" to check if anything
is >32K).  At this point, I usually run a local wb for a quick check:

	# start a local wb in the background
	wb localhost/5555 &
	# wait for the wb to come up then start wbimport with these slides
	wbimport slides &

(Then just sequence through the slides by clicking "next" in the
wbimport window & make sure all the slides image correctly with
no complaints from wb or the postscript interpreter).

When it comes time to give the talk, start wb in the usual way (i.e.,
via double clicking on the appropriate sd entry) then cd to the directory
containing your slides & start wbimport as above:

	cd myslides
	wbimport slides &

You *must* start wbimport *after* starting wb.  Then just give your
talk, clicking on "next" or the slide name in the wbimport window
whenever you want to change slides.

If the pages are still too large even after "pssplit -lz", or if
pssplit won't handle the file because it's not Adobe DSC
conformant, you might want to try Glen Reid's distill.  Distill
will convert the huge preambles associated with truly awful
postscript (e.g., anything from Apple or Microsoft) into
something both compact & DSC conformant.  Distill (still.ps) is
available on ftp.adobe.com & there's a recent version on
ftp.ee.lbl.gov in conferencing/wb/still.ps.  To use it, assuming
that you use gs as your postscript interpreter, do:

	gs still.ps
	(myslides.ps)distill
	^D

If Display PostScript is your postscript interpreter do:

	dpsexec
	(still.ps)(r)file cvx
	(myslides.ps)distill
	^D

This should produce a 'distilled' version of myslides.ps on
myslides.psx.  Then run pssplit as above but on myslides.psx
instead of myslides.ps.  You shouldn't use distill with gs
unless you have gs set up to use the Adobe fonts -- distill uses
font metrics when constructing the distilled file & the metrics
of fonts distributed with gs are different than Adobe's.  This
will make the character spacing on the distilled slides slightly
weird.


ps- Though it should be obvious from the above, wbimport, pssplit, etc.,
    are tools for speakers to use.  None of the other particpants need
    to be aware of them & no one but the speaker in some wb session should
    be running wbimport.

From rem-conf-request@es.net Wed Dec 14 08:25:32 1994 
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To: rem-conf@es.net
Cc: ajs@dcs.ed.ac.uk
Subject: Computer Theory talks
Date: Wed, 14 Dec 1994 12:56:15 +0000
From: Alastair Scobie <ajs@dcs.ed.ac.uk>
content-length: 1334


On the 15th and 16th December the Department of Computer Science of the
University of Edinburgh is celebrating the 60th birthdays of two of its
eminent professors - Robin Milner and Rod Burstall. A series of talks by
current and previous colleagues will be given to present their work and
achievements, not only in the past, but also current work. The talks will
be broadcast on the Mbone, details below:

THURSDAY 15TH DECEMBER ("ROBIN'S DAY")

09.30 - 09.45   Gordon Plotkin: Welcome and Introduction to Robin's Work
09.45 - 11.00   Chris Wadsworth: LCF: A Logic for Computable Functions
11.30 - 12.45   Mads Tofte: The ML Programming Language
14.00 - 15.15   Matthew Hennessy: CCS: The Calculus of Communicating Systems
15.45 - 17.00   David Walker: The pi-calculus

FRIDAY 16TH DECEMBER ("ROD'S DAY")

09.30 - 09.45   Gordon Plotkin: Welcome and Introduction to Rod's Work
09.45 - 10.45   Robin Popplestone: Robotics and POP-2
11.15 - 12.15   John Darlington: Program Transformation
13.30 - 14.30   Dave MacQueen: Language Design
15.00 - 16.00   David Rydeheard: Category Theory
16.00 - 17.00   Randy Pollack: Computer Aided Formal Reasoning


All times above are GMT and the sessions will be advertised via the
Session Directory. 

Any comments welcome to ajs@dcs.ed.ac.uk

Alastair Scobie
Computer Science
Edinburgh University

From rem-conf-request@es.net Wed Dec 14 09:39:55 1994 
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Date: Wed, 14 Dec 1994 09:32:52 -0500
To: Jon Crowcroft <J.Crowcroft@cs.ucl.ac.uk>
From: Scott Brim <swb1@cornell.edu>
Subject: Re: WXYC and MBONE, etc.
Cc: Graeme.Wood@ucs.edinburgh.ac.uk, Paul Jones <pjones@mento.oit.unc.edu>, 
    rem-conf@es.net, sungroup@sunsite.unc.edu, wxyc@sunsite.unc.edu

At 5:32 AM 12/14/94, Jon Crowcroft wrote:
  >the cornell people have some good arguments for the model, but yes,
  >multicast for distribution of data at some point in scaling is
  >indicated

Right.  I think the only thing we might disagree on is the usefulness
of "reflectors".  I think it's worth following that path for a while.
I don't have clear enough vision yet to agree with those who think they
are a wart on the nose of progress, etc. -- although they might be.

...Scott



From rem-conf-request@es.net Wed Dec 14 09:57:36 1994 
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Date: Wed, 14 Dec 1994 14:56:14 +0000 (GMT)
From: Graeme Wood <jaw@ucs.ed.ac.uk>
Reply-To: Graeme.Wood@ucs.ed.ac.uk
To: Scott Brim <swb1@cornell.edu>
cc: Jon Crowcroft <J.Crowcroft@cs.ucl.ac.uk>, 
    Paul Jones <pjones@mento.oit.unc.edu>, rem-conf@es.net, 
    sungroup@sunsite.unc.edu, wxyc@sunsite.unc.edu
Subject: Re: WXYC and MBONE, etc.
In-Reply-To: <v02110303ab14b109fe95@[132.236.199.117]>
Message-ID: <Pine.SUN.3.91.941214145040.5802W-100000@scorpio.ucs.ed.ac.uk>
X-Department: "Unix Systems Support, Computing Services"
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On Wed, 14 Dec 1994, Scott Brim wrote:

> At 5:32 AM 12/14/94, Jon Crowcroft wrote:
>   >the cornell people have some good arguments for the model, but yes,
>   >multicast for distribution of data at some point in scaling is
>   >indicated
> 
> Right.  I think the only thing we might disagree on is the usefulness
> of "reflectors".  I think it's worth following that path for a while.
> I don't have clear enough vision yet to agree with those who think they
> are a wart on the nose of progress, etc. -- although they might be.

I think my point is that there can be a tendency of people to setup a
single reflector and then ask the world to connect to it.  This is a bad
idea. You need a chain of reflectors so that the users can connect to
their nearest one.  However, the more reflectors you put in the more
closely you come to creating another MBONE structure.  As Jon said at
some point of scaling your distribution of this stuff multicast is the
way to go, though, the reflector idea is maybe better for local
distribution.

=============================================================================
Graeme Wood                                 Email: Graeme.Wood@ucs.ed.ac.uk
Unix Systems Support                        Phone: +44 131 650 5003
The University of Edinburgh                 Fax:   +44 131 650 6552
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
Scottish MICE National Support Centre       Email: mice-nsc-scotland@ed.ac.uk
for your multimedia conferencing support    WWW:   http://mice.ed.ac.uk/mice/
=============================================================================


From rem-conf-request@es.net Wed Dec 14 12:16:03 1994 
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          id <03653-0@osi-west.es.net>; Wed, 14 Dec 1994 09:14:48 +0000
Date: Wed, 14 Dec 94 11:14:39 -0600
From: bob@cs.wisc.edu (Bob Kummerfeld)
Message-Id: <9412141714.AA17701@parmesan.cs.wisc.edu>
Received: by parmesan.cs.wisc.edu; Wed, 14 Dec 94 11:14:39 -0600
To: rem-conf@es.net
Subject: Re: WXYC and MBONE, etc. - CuSeeme FAQ?
Cc: pjones@mento.oit.unc.edu

Is there a web site with more details on the reflector system
and CuSeeme in general?

Bob

From rem-conf-request@es.net Wed Dec 14 13:19:10 1994 
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Date: Wed, 14 Dec 1994 13:18:01 -0500 (EST)
From: Paul Jones <pjones@mento.oit.unc.edu>
To: Bob Kummerfeld <bob@cs.wisc.edu>
Cc: rem-conf@es.net
Subject: Re: WXYC and MBONE, etc. - CuSeeme FAQ?
In-Reply-To: <9412141714.AA17701@parmesan.cs.wisc.edu>
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I hope that we've made the appropriate links on 
http://sunsite.unc.edu/wxyc/
If note holler at us and we'll do our best to improve the links.

Also is rem-conf a listserv or majordomo or what? looks like I could 
learn a lot by subscribing. Thanks.

============================================================================
Paul Jones  Paul_Jones@unc.edu   voice:(919) 962-6501   fax:(919) 962-5664
                  Office FOR Information Technology  
             School of Journalism and Mass Communication
              School of Information and Library Science
                  University of North Carolina
<a href="http://sunsite.unc.edu/pjones/"> My other office has a window </a>


From REM-CONF-request@es.net Wed Dec 14 14:21:20 1994 
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From: schechtm@rax.pppl.gov
Date: Wed, 14 Dec 1994 14:20:14 -0500
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To: REM-CONF@es.net
Subject: subscribe
X-VMS-To: REM-CONF@ES.NET
X-VMS-Cc: SCHECHTM

Plese add me to the rem-conf list.

Thanks,

Nathan Schechtman                  email: nschechtman@pppl.gov
Princeton Plasma Physics Lab       phone: 609-243-3465
Princeton, NJ  08543 

From rem-conf-request@es.net Wed Dec 14 18:04:29 1994 
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Date: Wed, 14 Dec 94 18:03:03 EST
From: Hui.Zhang@N3.SP.CS.CMU.EDU
To: rem-conf@ES.NET
Subject: CFP: ACM MULTIMEDIA'95

                        ACM MULTIMEDIA'95
                        November 5-9, 1995 
		    Hyatt Regency (Embarcadero)
			San Francisco, CA

  THE THIRD ACM INTERNATIONAL MULTIMEDIA CONFERENCE AND EXHIBITION

      	Sponsored by the ACM SIG Multimedia, SIGCHI, SIGGRAPH,
	SIGBIT, SIGOIS, SIGIR, and IEEE Communications Society

                  PRELIMINARY CALL FOR PARTICIPATION

Multimedia can substantially improve communication between information
providers and consumers by making it more effective and more engaging.
ACM Multimedia'95 will provide an international forum for papers, panels,
videos, demonstrations, courses, workshops, and exhibits focusing on all
aspects of this multi-disciplinary field: from underlying technologies
to applications and issues, and from theory to practice. We invite your
participation.

Topics include, but are not limited to: applications in education,
entertainment, government, medicine, etc.; collaboration environments;
databases; digital libraries; distributed systems; documents and
authoring; hardware and architectures; image, video and audio
compression techniques; information retrieval; interactive television;
media integration and synchronization; networking and communication;
operating system extensions; programming paradigms and environments;
standards and legal issues; storage and I/O architectures; tools; user
interfaces; and virtual reality.

Papers
------
Technical papers on completed or in-progress research, innovative
applications, or experience with multimedia systems are solicited.
Submissions must use a typeface no smaller than 10 point, double sided
if possible, and be no longer than 12 pages including figures, tables, 
and references. Where applicable, prototype demonstrations or videotape 
presentations are encouraged to supplement the talks. Submit complete
papers to: Polle Zellweger, Program Chair.

Outstanding papers on different areas of multimedia will be given awards.
Papers with a student as the primary author will enter a student paper
award competition. A cover letter must identify the paper as a candidate
for the student paper competition. Selected papers will be forwarded to
ACM/Springer-Verlag Multimedia Systems, Communications of the ACM,
IEEE/ACM Transactions on Networking, or ACM Transactions on Information
Systems.

Panels
------
Panels are solicited that examine innovative, controversial, or
otherwise provocative issues of interest. Proposals should be limited
to 2 pages, plus a biography of at most one paragraph for each
participant. Submit panel proposals to:  Fillia Makedon, Panels Chair.

Videos
------
Videos of innovative multimedia technology  should be 5-8 minutes long,
in NTSC format, and accompanied by one copy of a 1-2 page description
of the material shown in the video. Submit videos to:  Gil Cruz, Videos 
Chair.

Demonstrations
--------------
We solicit demonstrations of working systems in technical and artistic
categories. Submissions (at most 2 pages) should include a description of
the exhibit, demo requirements, a biography, and a single VHS NTSC video.
Submit demonstrations to: Tom Little, Demonstrations Chair. 

Courses
-------
There will be a series of 1/2-day tutorial courses, focused on issues
relevant to researchers and/or practitioners of multimedia technology.
Proposals (at most 5 pages) should include a description of the subject
matter and brief biographical sketches of the instructors.  Evaluation
of proposals will be based on expertise and experience of instructors,
relevance of subject matter, and the use of multimedia technology in the
presentation. Submit tutorial proposals to: Sorel Reisman, Tutorials 
Chair.

Workshops
---------
Workshops preceding the conference will allow participants to exchange
ideas on a topic. Workshop results and issues will be integrated into the
main body of the conference. Submit workshop proposals to: Ephraim 
Glinert, Workshops Chair.

Exhibits
--------
ACM Multimedia'95 offers a unique opportunity for vendors and publishers
to exhibit and demonstrate multimedia products. For more information,
contact Don Collier, Exhibition Manager.

=============

Authors of accepted submissions will be required to submit both a camera-
ready copy of the manuscript for the printed proceedings and an electronic 
copy for the CD ROM proceedings.

Authors must assign copyright to ACM as a condition of publishing their
work in the proceedings. An author who embeds an object, such as an art
image, copyrighted by a third party is expected to obtain that party's
permission to include the object with the understanding that the entire
work may be distributed as a unity to ACM members and others.

Up-to-date information about ACM Multimedia'95, including a more detailed
version of this call, can be found on the World Wide Web at
http://acm.org/MM95/.

IMPORTANT DATES 
---------------
Six copies of all submissions due: March 29, 1995. Notification of 
acceptance: June 30, 1995. Submissions in final form due: August 11, 1995.

			CONFERENCE COMMITTEE
			--------------------
General Chair:				Treasurer:	     
R.B. Allen, Bellcore		 	M. Brown, DEC	    

Electronic Information:			Networking:
H. Zhang, CMU			 	G. Paxinos, Metro Link

Electronic Publishing:			Proceedings:
R. Phillips, LANL		 	S. Heller, GWU

Publicity:				European Liaison:
R. Mehrotra, UM-St. Louis 		C. Thanos, Consiglio Nazionale
					delle Ricerche (Pisa)

Steering Committee Co-Chairs:
S. Bulick, US WEST
A. Kuchinsky, Hewlett Packard

PROGRAM CHAIR:				PANELS CHAIR:				
Polle Zellweger		 		Fillia Makedon
Xerox PARC			 	Dept. of Math and Computer Sci.
3333 Coyote Hill Road		      	Dartmouth College
Palo Alto, CA 94304 USA	 		6211 Sudikoff Laboratory, Room 109
mm95@parc.xerox.com		 	Hanover, NH 03755-3510 USA
Phone: +1-415-812-4426		 	makedon@kinsman.dartmouth.edu 
				 	Phone: +1-603-646-3048
				 	
VIDEOS CHAIR:				DEMONSTRATIONS CHAIR:
Gil Cruz, R. Hill		 	Tom Little
MRE-2B280			 	Dept. of Elec. and Computer Engr.
Bellcore				Boston University	
445 South Street		 	44 Cummington St.
Morristown, NJ 07960 USA	 	Boston, MA 02215 USA
{gil,rdh}@bellcore.com 	 		tdcl@spiderman.bu.edu 
Phone: +1-201-829-5212		 	Phone: +1-617-353-9877

TUTORIALS CHAIR:			WORKSHOPS CHAIR:
Sorel Reisman			 	Ephraim Glinert
Dept. of Computer Science	 	Dept. of Computer Science
California State University	 	R. P. I.
Fullerton, CA 92634 USA	 	 	Troy, NY 12180 USA
sreisman@ccvax.fullerton.edu 	  	glinert@cs.rpi.edu
Phone: +1-714-773-3325		 	Phone: +1-518-276-2657

EXHIBITS CHAIR:				EXHIBITOR INFORMATION:	
Brent Hailpern			 	Don Collier
IBM T.J. Watson Res. Ctr.	 	DC Expositions, Inc.
30 Sawmill River Roada		 	555 Republic Drive, Suite #316
Hawthorne, NY 10532 USA	 	 	Plano, TX 75074 USA
bth@watson.ibm.com		 	dcexpo@aol.com
Phone: +1-914-784-6821		 	Phone +1-214-423-4286


       1995 ACM INTERNATIONAL MULTIMEDIA CONFERENCE AND EXHIBITION

From rem-conf-request@es.net Wed Dec 14 20:37:46 1994 
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          id <09212-0@osi-west.es.net>; Wed, 14 Dec 1994 17:37:08 +0000
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          Wed, 14 Dec 1994 11:15:31 +0800
Date: Wed, 14 Dec 1994 11:15:31 +0800
From: Brent.Browning@Eng.Sun.COM (Brent Browning)
Message-Id: <9412141915.AA19690@montagne.Eng.Sun.COM>
To: rem-conf@es.net
Subject: SunVideo DMA support
X-Sun-Charset: US-ASCII
Content-Length: 2580

Since several people have had this question recently I am forwarding
the marketing response on SunVideo and DMA.

----- Begin Included Message -----

From: jonh@alphaleo (Jon Haass)
Date: Tue, 13 Dec 1994 12:36:11 +0800
To: ijj@informatics.rutherford.ac.uk
Subject: SunVideo DMA support

> The implication seems to be, as Toerless and Mit were suggesting, that only 
> later SunVideo cards support DMA. If so, one would assume that this gives
> (in a Solaris 2.4 system) a performance advantage over older cards without
> DMA, and is thus a Good Thing...

How can we tell in advance (e.g. before buying) if a SunVideo card supports DMA?

Regarding your question on SunVideo and DMA:

SunVideo 1.1 (so called to distinguish from 1.0 and 1.05!)
began shipping in August of 1994. There should be no old stock of
SunVideo that do not support DMA in the pipeline.

Since some uses of the card do not care about DMA (e.g. if you are
using Cell based compression) since the bit rate and CPU overhead
are minimal, some customers would not care about these changes.

Some customers DO care a lot. 

DMA capable boards have a rev-3 jalapeno chip. I can not give a serial
number, unfortunately, that you can check for. It is also distinguished by
a revision number on the back label -06 Rev 5.0. earlier boards are
-03, -04 and -05.

Solaris 2.3 Hardware Edition 8/94 does already support the DMA capability.
So for direct capture (e.g. uncompressed) you no longer see the
bottleneck of PIO at around 19 Mbits/sec. You can get up to 52 Mbits/sec
allowing 24 bit, 30 fps 320 by 240 direct video. 

Solaris 2.4 just announced also supports DMA as well as new functionality
through XIL in rtvc package libraries not available in 2.3. e.g.
	MPEG IPB with choice of IBP "molecules"
	YUYV 16 bit/pixel capture
	greyscale capture
	MPEG IPB transcode software 
in addition to general performance tuning.

I hope this helps clarify the situation. You can expect no new performance
improvements on hardware, but can expect new firmware over time to support
other codecs or modes of operation. We did the YUYV particularly for 
supporting NV (Xerox PARC), so if you have a feature need, let us know,
maybe we can help!

Jon C. Haass				jon.haass@Eng.Sun.COM
Multimedia Products Manager		(415) 336-3877
Product Marketing			(415) 336-6042 (fax)


----- End Included Message -----


Brent Browning				Software Engineer/Network Digital Media
Sun Microsystems Computer Company	Internet: brentb@Eng.Sun.COM
2550 Garcia Ave. MTV 02-208		http://www.sun.com/
Mountain View, CA 94043-1100		Phone: (415) 336-5573

From rem-conf-request@es.net Wed Dec 14 22:15:48 1994 
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To: rem-conf@es.net
Subject: unsubscribe

unsubscribe

From rem-conf-request@es.net Thu Dec 15 00:12:21 1994 
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From: bill@wizard.gsfc.nasa.gov (Bill Fink)
Message-Id: <9412150511.AA22908@wizard.gsfc.nasa.gov>
Subject: Modified VIC.SD.TCL to Allow nv and vic to Peacefully Coexist
To: rem-conf@es.net
Date: Thu, 15 Dec 1994 00:11:43 -0500 (EST)
X-Mailer: ELM [version 2.4 PL22]
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I recently created and am including a modified VIC.SD.TCL that
allows nv and vic to peacefully coexist.

In all cases below, vic will be invoked (in native vic mode) if
vic video format is explicitly specified in sd.

In its default state as supplied, nv will be invoked if the video
format in sd is either nv or unspecified.  This provides compatible
behavior with past practice while also allowing simultaneous use
of nv and vic.

If you change the default_videofmt tcl variable to vic from nv, then
nv will only be invoked when nv video format is explicitly specified
in sd.  If no video format is explicitly specified, then vic will be
invoked in nv compatibility mode (option "-A nv").  This is useful if
you want to use vic as your normal user interface for video conferences,
but want to retain the ability to simultaneously use nv (by explicitly
specifying nv format in sd).

If you change the force_vic tcl variable from 0 to 1, then vic will
be invoked even if nv (or ivs) format is explicitly specified in sd
(in nv (or ivs) compatibility mode of course).  This can be used when
you want to guarantee using vic as your user interface, and you are
not interested in running nv (or ivs) in parallel with vic.

If you change the default_videotype tcl variable to vic from nv, then
an assumption is made that the default video format being used for
transmitting, when no video format is explicitly specified in sd, is
being changed from nv to vic.  This should probably not be changed
unless a consensus decision is reached on the MBone to change to a
new default behavior, or for strictly private use.  If not set properly,
it could result in an incompatible video format being used on those
video conferences that don't explicitly specify a video format in sd
(which is not an uncommon occurrence), with the result that the
conference could not be viewed.

All the normal caveats apply.  Also, I did not test this with ivs
(although it should be equivalent to nv), nor did I test the vat/vic
automagic video switching interaction (although I did check ps and
it appeared the proper arguments were being passed to vat and vic
in all cases).

I just had a need for this (simultaneous use of nv and vic) and I
thought it might also be of use to others.

						-Bill

P.S.  I also didn't change any of the comment lines in the VIC.SD.TCL
      file.



Modified VIC.SD.TCL:
------------------------------------------------------------------------
# This is a version of ~/.sd.tcl modified to support vic video.
# There are two sets of changes:
#
# - vic is used (in nv/ivs compatability mode) instead of nv, ivs
#   or telesia.  vic is also used, of course, in its `native' rtp v2
#   mode for sessions of type "vic".
#
# - the audio startup is modified to establish a 'session bus' between
#   vat & vic for sessions where both audio & video are specified.
#   this allows the 'voice switched' window mode in vic to work.
#
#       -- Van Jacobson & Steve McCanne
#          Tue Nov 29 06:11:41 PST 1994
#
# $Header: VIC.SD.TCL,v 1.6 94/12/05 00:29:05 mccanne Exp $

set ipc_chan 0
proc get_channel { confid } {
        global ipc_tab ipc_chan
        if { [info exists ipc_tab($confid)] } {
                return $ipc_tab($confid)
        }
        incr ipc_chan
        if { $ipc_chan > 300 } {
                set ipc_chan 1
        }
        set ipc_tab($confid) $ipc_chan
        return $ipc_chan
}

proc start_audio {} {
        global sd_sess sd_audio sd_video default_videofmt force_vic
        set audiofmt ""
        set packetfmt "-n"
        set mode "-c"
        foreach a $sd_audio(attributes) {
                case $a {
                        fmt:* { set audiofmt [string range $a 4 end] }
                        vt  { set packetfmt "-v" }
                        lecture  { set mode "-l" }
                }
        }
        set confaddr [format "%s/%s/%s/%s/%s" $sd_sess(address) \
                $sd_audio(port) $sd_audio(conf_id) $audiofmt $sd_sess(ttl)]

        global vat
	if {(([lsearch $sd_sess(media) video] >= 0) && \
		(($force_vic == 1) || \
			([lsearch $sd_video(attributes) fmt:vic] >= 0) || \
			(([lsearch $sd_video(attributes) fmt:*] < 0) && \
				($default_videofmt == "vic"))))} {
		set chan [get_channel $sd_sess(address)/$sd_video(port)]
		exec $vat -I $chan -C $sd_sess(name) $packetfmt $mode $confaddr &
	} else {
		exec $vat -C $sd_sess(name) $packetfmt $mode $confaddr &
	}
}

proc start_video {} {
        global sd_sess sd_video default_videofmt default_videotype force_vic
        set videofmt $default_videofmt
        set videotype $default_videotype
        foreach a $sd_video(attributes) {
                case $a {
                        fmt:* {
				set videofmt [string range $a 4 end]
				set videotype $videofmt
			}
                }
        }
        case $videofmt {
                vic { }
		ivs { }
		nv {
			if { $force_vic == 0 } {
				global nv
				exec $nv -ttl $sd_sess(ttl) $sd_sess(address) \
					$sd_video(port) &
				return
			}
		}
		telesia { set videofmt ivs }
		ivs {
			if { $force_vic == 0 } {
				global ivs
				exec nice $ivs -a -r -T $sd_sess(ttl) \
					$sd_sess(address)/$sd_video(port) &
				return
			}
		}
                jpg {
                        global imm
                        exec nice $imm -p $sd_video(port) -I $sd_sess(address) \
                             -ttl $sd_sess(ttl) -n $sd_sess(name) &
			return
                }
		default {
			puts "sd: unknown video format: $videofmt"
			return
		}
        }
	global vic
	if {[lsearch $sd_sess(media) audio] >= 0} {
		set chan [get_channel $sd_sess(address)/$sd_video(port)]
		exec nice $vic -I $chan -A $videotype -t $sd_sess(ttl) \
			-C $sd_sess(name) \
			$sd_sess(address)/$sd_video(port) &
	} else {
		exec nice $vic -A $videotype -t $sd_sess(ttl) \
			-C $sd_sess(name) \
			$sd_sess(address)/$sd_video(port) &
	}
}

set sd_menu(video) "fmt: vic nv ivs jpg"
set vic vic
set default_videofmt nv
set default_videotype nv
set force_vic 0

From rem-conf-request@es.net Thu Dec 15 03:27:30 1994 
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          id <12279-0@osi-west.es.net>; Thu, 15 Dec 1994 00:26:59 +0000
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          id 5370; Thu, 15 Dec 94 10:26:18 IST
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          Thu, 15 Dec 1994 10:26:18 +0200
Date: Thu, 15 Dec 94 10:20:05 IST
From: Hank Nussbacher <HANK@VM.BIU.AC.IL>
Subject: Video in Boston
To: rem-conf@es.net
Reply-To: Hank Nussbacher <hank@vm.tau.ac.il>
MIME-Version: 1.0
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Sorry to bother this list but I have been asked to find out if the
following is possible.  For a conference here in Israel next month
the editor of Computerworld has agreed to give a video interview in
Boston.  Computerworld, the reporter and the conference all want to
use the Internet to send the video to Israel for viewing.  This will
not be a live broadcast but rather a taped broadcast.  The conference
organizers want to know if there is anyone in the Boston area who
can take a standard video tape, convert it to MPEG or Quicktime (or
any other up and coming popular Internet standard) and place the file
on an anonymous FTP server where we can retrieve it.

The conference will cover any expenses incurred.  Please contact me
directly at hank@vm.tau.ac.il and not via the list.  I need an answer
by Dec 23th.

Thanks,
Hank Nussbacher
Israel

From rem-conf-request@es.net Thu Dec 15 10:20:39 1994 
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From: othomas@nosc.mil (Owen F. Thomas)
Message-Id: <9412151518.AA08879@cod>
To: rem-conf@es.net
Subject: unsubscribe

unsubscribe




From rem-conf-request@es.net Thu Dec 15 16:22:09 1994 
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          id <18862-0@osi-west.es.net>; Thu, 15 Dec 1994 13:21:44 +0000
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          for rem-conf@es.net); Thu, 15 Dec 1994 16:21:30 -0500
Date: Thu, 15 Dec 1994 16:21:29 -0400 (CDT)
From: Allen Robel <robelr@indiana.edu>
Sender: Allen Robel <robelr@indiana.edu>
Reply-To: Allen Robel <robelr@indiana.edu>
Subject: Layperson's experience upgrading to 3.3 from 2.x, SunOS 4.1.3_U1
To: rem-conf@es.net
Cc: robelr@indiana.edu
Message-Id: <Pine.3.89.9412151526.A14015-0100000@ezmail.ucs.indiana.edu>
Mime-Version: 1.0
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I just upgraded our mrouter to 3.3 and thought I'd pass along my
experiences since the upgrade wasn't completely painless (are they ever?). 
Wizards can definitely skip this, but maybe it'll be of help to other
laypeople... 

I picked up the 3.3 distribution from:

parcftp.xerox.com:pub/net-research/ipmulti3.3-sunos413x.tar.Z

And Jim Culbert's mcast_install script from:

iesl.mit.edu:pub/mcast/mcast_install

and ran this script from the root of the 3.3 source tree, answered all the
questions it asks, and received two error messages at the end of the
process (during ld's work). Both had to do with undefined symbols, the
first of which I can't remember and the second symbol being _Random.  To
fix the first, I manually copied all of: 

ip_mrout*
ip_mrout*
igmp*

>from the distribution (for me, that's
/usr/local/src/release3.3/sys.sunos413_U1/netinet/) to the /usr/sys/netinet 
directory. 

To fix the undefined _Random thing, I manually edited the Makefile that
the script creates (when it calls /etc/config):

/usr/sys/sun4c/<name-of-our-build>/Makefile 

I added to the section:

OBJS=  

the following:

../OBJ/igmp_random.o

(I put it after ../OBJ/igmp.o but I think it could go anywhere in this 
section).

Seems the mcast_install script doesn't seem to do whatever magic is needed
to add this. 

After adding that, I typed "make" in the
/usr/sys/sun4c/<name-of-our-build>/ directory and things went OK. 

So, one more site is at 3.3... (although we're getting our MBONE feed 
>from a 2.0 machine at the moment :-(

regards,

   +--------------------------------------------------------------------+
   | Allen Robel        | http://cell-relay.indiana.edu/allen/home.html |
   | robelr@indiana.edu |           "a page with no excuse..."          |
   +--------------------------------------------------------------------+

From rem-conf-request@es.net Thu Dec 15 17:30:57 1994 
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          id <19803-0@osi-west.es.net>; Thu, 15 Dec 1994 14:30:27 +0000
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Message-Id: <9412152230.AA27560@hibp.ecse.rpi.edu>
To: rem-conf@es.net
Subject: MSessmon
X-Mailer: exmh version 1.4zeta 6/3/94
Date: Thu, 15 Dec 1994 17:30:21 -0500
From: Paul Stewart <stewart@hibp6.ecse.rpi.edu>

  During the course of the summer and this class semester, I've been 
involved in writing an RTPv2 based session monitor.  Thanks to all of the 
help and comments I've had over the course of my development, I've been 
able to complete what I hope to be a first working prototype.  I'd like to 
test it out using the MBone and whoever is interested on generating 
reports.  Ideally, I'd like a number of people capable of sending and 
receiving RTPv2 streams (currently I've been using vat).  

  MSessmon, my session monitor, works completely on receipt of RTCP 
packets.  It starts by displaying a list of currently sending SSRCs, and 
allows graphical representation of the reciever map for each of these.  
The reciever map is an abbreviated graph of the MBone topology, which only 
shows "significant" vertices along the path to the receivers.  It offers a 
color-coded display which shows reception quality (loss percentage) and 
length of time since last report.

  It is also possible to get a stripchart displayed for any number of 
displayed nodes.  The graph display has a few different algorithms, none 
of which I'm quite happy with yet, but perhaps I'll refine one of them to 
my liking eventually.  Anyway that's the short of it.  I'd like to arrange 
to set up a session in sd where I'll have lots of input so I can work out 
some of the applications' quirks and get some data.  Is anyone interested? 
 Send me email (stewart@rpi.edu) and I'll give you a pointer to the 
(_really_  prerelease) application, in return for your commitment to be 
around in the next couple of days so we can test it out.  :-)

  So, who can play tomorrow?  More documentation will become available in 
time, but I'm very time-constrained as of late.

--
Paul


From rem-conf-request@es.net Fri Dec 16 05:52:15 1994 
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Message-Id: <199412161051.LAA26858@cismsun.univ-lyon1.fr>
Subject: xil lib & vic
To: rem-conf@es.net
Date: Fri, 16 Dec 1994 11:51:19 +0100 (MET)
From: Lucia Gradinariu <lucia@univ-lyon1.fr>
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Sorry, I've posted a wrong answer. In fact there is no xil_device_create
function in XIL. There is only xil_create_from_device. Is that what it
should be used in vic.xil sources with Solaris 2.3/XIL 1.1/SunVideo1.0? 
I have only used xil.rtvc and I had no problems (for the moment)

Lucia.Gradinariu@univ-lyon1.fr

From rem-conf-request@es.net Fri Dec 16 06:20:51 1994 
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Date: Fri, 16 Dec 1994 11:18:55 +0000 (GMT)
From: Graeme Wood <jaw@ucs.ed.ac.uk>
Reply-To: Graeme.Wood@ucs.ed.ac.uk
To: Lucia Gradinariu <lucia@univ-lyon1.fr>
cc: rem-conf@es.net
Subject: Re: xil lib & vic
In-Reply-To: <199412161051.LAA26858@cismsun.univ-lyon1.fr>
Message-ID: <Pine.SUN.3.91.941216111811.12012A-100000@scorpio.ucs.ed.ac.uk>
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On Fri, 16 Dec 1994, Lucia Gradinariu wrote:

> Sorry, I've posted a wrong answer. In fact there is no xil_device_create
> function in XIL. There is only xil_create_from_device. Is that what it
> should be used in vic.xil sources with Solaris 2.3/XIL 1.1/SunVideo1.0? 
> I have only used xil.rtvc and I had no problems (for the moment)

The problem is that vic is not supported in Solaris 2.3. It will work
properly only with Solaris 2.4.

=============================================================================
Graeme Wood                                 Email: Graeme.Wood@ucs.ed.ac.uk
Unix Systems Support                        Phone: +44 131 650 5003
The University of Edinburgh                 Fax:   +44 131 650 6552
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
Scottish MICE National Support Centre       Email: mice-nsc-scotland@ed.ac.uk
for your multimedia conferencing support    WWW:   http://mice.ed.ac.uk/mice/
=============================================================================


From rem-conf-request@es.net Fri Dec 16 09:07:20 1994 
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From: anand@ece.iisc.ernet.in (SVR Anand)
Message-Id: <9412161410.AA19683@ece.iisc.ernet.in>
Subject: Side Chat and RTP
To: rem-conf@es.net
Date: Fri, 16 Dec 94 19:40:49 GMT+5:30
X-Mailer: ELM [version 2.3 PL11]


Hello

	After going through the document that discusses about the issues the 
were considered to develop transport protocol for realtime applications like 
audio/video the following aspect seems to be ignored for some reason. 
	In any conference we always have the main speaker(s) and we can
also expect considerable side chats that go on simultaneously. These side chats
may be between one or more participants. So far as the network is concerned
the load will likely be decided by these rather than the main one, 
since the side chats may be end to end in nature and is more like a dedicated 
channel. The main speeker's reach is more broader, hence multicasting can be 
made use of. (Unless one goes ahead and multicasts even these private 
conversations). 
	When it comes to the bandwidth reservation and the scheduling 
strategies that are employed at the intermediate routers that understand
RTP packets, shouldn't there be a provision in RTP that enables these 
intermediate routers to distinguish between these "different" kinds of traffic ? This may help in intelligently servicing these flows by giving different 
priorities as well as making bandwidth reservations within the network.
	For one thing, you may object this by saying that this is not the
responsibility of RTP to take care of what network provides. But it may help.
(A guess ofcourse).
	I might have been over enthuciastic than being rational. Just thought
that I should spell out, more to clarify my own understanding. If these
thoughts make some sense I will be glad to get responses from the experts
like you.

regards

Anand.

From rem-conf-request@es.net Fri Dec 16 10:42:54 1994 
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Subject: Re: xil lib & vic
To: Graeme.Wood@ucs.ed.ac.uk
Date: Fri, 16 Dec 1994 16:42:07 +0100 (MET)
From: Lucia Gradinariu <lucia@univ-lyon1.fr>
Cc: rem-conf@es.net
In-Reply-To: <Pine.SUN.3.91.941216143344.12012G-100000@scorpio.ucs.ed.ac.uk> from "Graeme Wood" at Dec 16, 94 02:35:56 pm
X-Mailer: ELM [version 2.4 PL23]
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> SMCC Solaris 2.4 is released and is shipping from about now. 
> Maintenance customers will not see it until end of next month.
> 
> SunSoft Solaris 2.4 has been available since July/August.  SMCC
> customers have been able to join an early access program if they wished.
> 
> =============================================================================
> Graeme Wood                                 Email: Graeme.Wood@ucs.ed.ac.uk
> Unix Systems Support                        Phone: +44 131 650 5003
> The University of Edinburgh                 Fax:   +44 131 650 6552
> -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
> Scottish MICE National Support Centre       Email: mice-nsc-scotland@ed.ac.uk
> for your multimedia conferencing support    WWW:   http://mice.ed.ac.uk/mice/
> =============================================================================
> 
> 
Yes, he's right!
lucia@univ-lyon1.fr


From rem-conf-request@es.net Fri Dec 16 12:00:43 1994 
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Date: Fri, 16 Dec 1994 08:35:34 -800 (PST)
From: Karl Jacob <kaj@metaverse.com>
Reply-To: kaj@metaverse.com
Subject: Re: xil lib & vic
To: lucia@univ-lyon1.fr, Graeme.Wood@ucs.ed.ac.uk
Cc: rem-conf@es.net
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	This is incorrect I used vic for a 12 hour broadcast last weekend
	on a Solaris 2.3 machine with the recommended patches installed.
	I had no problems on either the sending or receiving end.


				Karl

>
>The problem is that vic is not supported in Solaris 2.3. It will work
>properly only with Solaris 2.4.
>
>=============================================================================
>Graeme Wood                                 Email: Graeme.Wood@ucs.ed.ac.uk
>Unix Systems Support                        Phone: +44 131 650 5003
>The University of Edinburgh                 Fax:   +44 131 650 6552
>-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
>Scottish MICE National Support Centre       Email: mice-nsc-scotland@ed.ac.uk
>for your multimedia conferencing support    WWW:   http://mice.ed.ac.uk/mice/
>=============================================================================
>



From rem-conf-request@es.net Fri Dec 16 12:17:21 1994 
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From: Graeme Wood <jaw@ucs.ed.ac.uk>
Reply-To: Graeme.Wood@ucs.ed.ac.uk
To: Karl Jacob <kaj@metaverse.com>
cc: lucia@univ-lyon1.fr, rem-conf@es.net
Subject: Re: xil lib & vic
In-Reply-To: <Roam 1.0;787595734.16212.kaj.metaverse.com>
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On Fri, 16 Dec 1994, Karl Jacob wrote:

> 	This is incorrect I used vic for a 12 hour broadcast last weekend
> 	on a Solaris 2.3 machine with the recommended patches installed.
> 	I had no problems on either the sending or receiving end.

I bet you were using the RTVC version rather then the XIL version.

=============================================================================
Graeme Wood                                 Email: Graeme.Wood@ucs.ed.ac.uk
Unix Systems Support                        Phone: +44 131 650 5003
The University of Edinburgh                 Fax:   +44 131 650 6552
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
Scottish MICE National Support Centre       Email: mice-nsc-scotland@ed.ac.uk
for your multimedia conferencing support    WWW:   http://mice.ed.ac.uk/mice/
=============================================================================


From rem-conf-request@es.net Fri Dec 16 13:21:44 1994 
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Date: Fri, 16 Dec 1994 09:51:16 -800 (PST)
From: Karl Jacob <kaj@metaverse.com>
Reply-To: kaj@metaverse.com
Subject: Re: xil lib & vic
To: kaj@neuromancer.metaverse.com, Graeme.Wood@ucs.ed.ac.uk
Cc: lucia@univ-lyon1.fr, rem-conf@es.net
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	You are correct, sorry for the misunderstanding.


>On Fri, 16 Dec 1994, Karl Jacob wrote:
>
>> 	This is incorrect I used vic for a 12 hour broadcast last weekend
>> 	on a Solaris 2.3 machine with the recommended patches installed.
>> 	I had no problems on either the sending or receiving end.
>
>I bet you were using the RTVC version rather then the XIL version.
>
>=============================================================================
>Graeme Wood                                 Email: Graeme.Wood@ucs.ed.ac.uk
>Unix Systems Support                        Phone: +44 131 650 5003
>The University of Edinburgh                 Fax:   +44 131 650 6552
>-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
>Scottish MICE National Support Centre       Email: mice-nsc-scotland@ed.ac.uk
>for your multimedia conferencing support    WWW:   http://mice.ed.ac.uk/mice/
>=============================================================================
>




				Karl


From rem-conf-request@es.net Fri Dec 16 14:17:26 1994 
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cc: rem-conf@es.net
Subject: Re: Layperson's experience upgrading to 3.3 from 2.x, SunOS 4.1.3_U1
In-reply-to: Your message of "Thu, 15 Dec 94 16:21:29 -0400." <Pine.3.89.9412151526.A14015-0100000@ezmail.ucs.indiana.edu>
X-Face: -*.ZYbFWa}{2c8NmF|<GeP{<7S!dmJ]xK<sSs,1i#Y*B$kZYR'iytK\i:+bod5P#kW.h:5v 
        !,!b{xd@[$(;&MqckdZ\yvIa+C!lEH*_rxjR)HZ"~2Rm60s/kbU+42$"lL,}yoo3}DflaaBrqwVJ4T 
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From: "William C. Fenner" <fenner@cmf.nrl.navy.mil>

Sounds like you tried patching from a 2.x kernel tree, instead of a raw sunos 
tree.  mcast_install probably complained bitterly, with lots of failed 
patches, but since its output is so verbose anyway, you probably didn't notice.

You should also check and make sure that your multicast kernel config file has 
"options RSVP_ISI" in it.  If it doesn't, then your kernel is built oddly and 
will probably send out its IGMP messages with very high TTL's, which is a bad 
thing.  You will need to add that option, re-"config" the kernel, do a "make 
clean" and then a "make".

  Bill

From rem-conf-request@es.net Fri Dec 16 16:34:57 1994 
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Subject: Community Networking Call For Participation


=============================================================================
                        Call for Participation
=============================================================================

              SECOND INTERNATIONAL WORKSHOP ON COMMUNITY NETWORKING

                   INTEGRATED MULTIMEDIA SERVICES TO THE HOME

                                June 20-22, 1995
                           Princeton, New Jersey, USA

                  Sponsored by the IEEE Communications Society
   		  In collaboration with ACM SIGCOMM*

Community networking concerns the network infrastructures that will
bring integrated multimedia services to home users.  Community networking
differs in many ways from enterprise networking in its services,
technologies, and economics.  In contrast to enterprise networking
applications, community networking services will not necessarily be work
oriented and will range from entertainment to shopping to information
services.  At present, community networking technology is driven by the
requirements of video-on-demand, most notably high bandwidth (compared
to narrowband), bandwidth asymmetry, and the delay-jitter constraints
imposed by today's limited-storage TV set-top devices.  As various other
services develop, community networking will evolve to include integrated
multimedia communication and user-to-user applications.  Community
networking must also provide access to resources located outside the
community, in an increasingly global repository of information of every
conceivable type.

This workshop will give researchers and professionals the
chance to share their views and advance the state of the art in this
field.

RELEVANT AREAS: Contributions are encouraged in the five areas listed
below with relevant topics:

    1. APPLICATIONS AND REQUIREMENTS: types of applications; coding;
    set-top operating systems; QoS networking requirements
    (symmetric/asymmetric bandwidth, delay, and losses); security
    and privacy; service models; user interface and navigation
    facilities.

    2. LOCAL DISTRIBUTION TECHNOLOGY: topology; fiber/cable/UTP/wireless;
    modulation, bandwidth allocation; MAC (reverse channel); role
    of ATM; dependencies on equipment/network in the home (e.g.,
    TV set-top).

    3. ADDRESSING, SIGNALING, AND UPPER-LAYER PROTOCOLS:  local
    vs.  global addressing; the service provider view vs. the common
    carrier view: the video-dialtone gateway; role of B-ISDN
    protocols; network- and transport-layer protocols; network
    management; APIs.

    4. INTERNETWORKING AND ARCHITECTURE: the gateway: accessing
    other networks (data, telephone); server placement and network
    optimization; the regional distribution centers; testbeds;
    network traffic models; network cost structure and its implications
    on service pricing; medium- and long-term network evolution;
    the impact of regulatory constraints.
 
    5. COMMUNITY ASPECTS, OPPORTUNITIES FOR GROWTH: the success of
    community networking depends of the degree to which it meets community
    needs and invites the full participation of community members; community
    needs, desires and aspirations; networking approaches that have worked
    well in the past and others that have not; obstacles to success that
    need to be overcome. 


INSTRUCTIONS FOR SUBMITTING ABSTRACTS:  Please send via electronic
mail a detailed abstract (up to 3 pages in ASCII or PostScript)
describing a position statement in one of the areas above to

                cn2@arch4.ho.att.com

Note that submissions longer than the limit above will not be reviewed.
Only if electronic submission is impossible, a hardcopy version may be
sent to:
                Joel Winthrop
                AT&T Bell Laboratories
                101 Crawfords Corner Rd., RM 1K-306
                Holmdel, NJ 07733, USA

Participation in the workshop will be by invitation only based on
the Program Committee's review of position statements.  Some of the
authors will be asked to submit papers and to present them during the
workshop.  Workshop size limitation may preclude attendance of all
authors of multi-author abstracts.

DATES:
    Deadline for submitting abstracts . . . . . . . . March 17, 1995
    Acceptance notification . . . . . . . . . . . . . April 17, 1995
    Papers due (limited to 8 pages) . . May 19, 1995

PROGRAM COMMITTEE:

Program Chair:
    Joel Winthrop         AT&T Bell Labs, Holmdel, New Jersey
 
Publication Chair:
    Vince Lesch           AT&T Bell Labs, Holmdel, New Jersey

Committee Members:
    Joydeep Bose          National Computer Board, Singapore
    Jurgen Brommelhoff    Digital Equipment Corporation
    G. Keith Cambron      Pacific Bell
    Andrew Davidson       Phillips Interactive Media of America
    Jeff H. Derby         IBM Corporation
    Alexander D. Gelman   Bellcore
    Riccardo Gusella      Hewlett-Packard Laboratories, Palo Alto, California
    Gordon Kerr           BT Labs
    Andrew Laursen        Oracle Corporation
    Andrew Lippman        MIT, Media Lab
    Tetsuya Miki          NTT Transmission Systems Laboratories
    Mario Morino          Morino Foundation  
    Martin De Prycker     Alcatel Bell Telephone, Antwerp, Belgium
    David Skellern        Macquarie University, Sydney
    Albert J. Stienstra   Philips Research
    Mario P. Vecchi       Time Warner Cable, Inc.
    William E. Wall       Scientific-Atlanta, Inc.


* Approval Pending

From rem-conf-request@es.net Fri Dec 16 17:30:57 1994 
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From: Stephen Casner <CASNER@ISI.EDU>
Subject: Re: Side Chat and RTP
To: anand@ece.iisc.ernet.in, rem-conf@es.net
Message-Id: <787616931.0.CASNER@XFR.ISI.EDU>
In-Reply-To: <9412161410.AA19683@ece.iisc.ernet.in>
Mail-System-Version: <SUN-MM(219)+TOPSLIB(128)@XFR.ISI.EDU>

Anand,

RTP works fine for unicast communication in addition to multicast.
Side chats might use unicast if they were only point-to-point, or
they might use multicast if more than two parties might be involved.
Routers will know how to forward the packets based on the unicast
and multicast routing; reservations will be made following the same
distribution paths.  I don't think any additional mechanism is needed
in RTP to help the network level, nor would it be appropriate.  There
is still a lot of discussion underway about how "flow IDs" will be
assigned to packets, but I don't expect this to affect the RTP protocol
itself.
							-- Steve
-------

From rem-conf-request@es.net Fri Dec 16 21:41:18 1994 
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Date: Fri, 16 Dec 1994 18:42:07 +0800
From: Gerard.Fernando@Eng.Sun.COM (Gerard Fernando)
Message-Id: <9412170242.AA00724@halei.eng.sun.com>
To: rem-conf@es.net
Subject: MPEG4 compression standard
X-Sun-Charset: US-ASCII
Content-Length: 2001

Here's the Call for Proposals for MPEG4. The "Proposal Package 
Description" is in:

	ftp://playground.sun.com/pub/mpeg/mpeg4ppd.ps


Regards

Gerard Fernando
Sun

======================================================================

		INTERNATIONAL ORGANISATION FOR STANDARDISATION

		ORGANISATION INTERNATIONALE NORMALISATION

			ISO/IEC JTC1/SC29/WG11

		CODING OF MOVING PICTURES AND ASSOCIATED AUDIO

						ISO/IEC JTC1/SC29/WG11 N0820
						MPEG 94/
						November 1994


Title: MPEG-4 Call for Proposals

Source:AOE Group 

Status:Approved at 29th WG11 meeting

MPEG, a working group in ISO/IEC has produced two important standards
(MPEG-1 and MPEG-2), and has started work on the MPEG-4 standard with
completion scheduled in 1998. The development foresees a number of
phases, one of which is a request to interested parties for proposals
of partial or complete solutions meeting certain objectives. These are
described in the Proposal Package Description (PPD) which forms an
Annex to this document. 

This document describes current thinking on this matter. It is widely
distributed to give notice that interested parties must respond by 1
October 1995, and to solicit comments on the goals and methods of
attaining them. It is anticipated the current PPD document will be
revised in March and July 1995 taking into account comments received
and ongoing evolution of thinking in the working group.

Interested people are asked to respond. Further information can be
obtained from:

	Cliff Reader, Ph.D., Chairman AOE Group 
	Samsung Semiconductor, Inc
	3655 North First Street; San Jose, CA 95134 USA
	Tel.: +1 408 954 7853		Fax: +1 408 954 7150
	Email: cliff@reader.com

	Leonardo Chiariglione, Ph.D., Convenor WG11
	CSELT - Centro Studi e Laboratori Telecomunicazioni S.p A.
	Via G.Reiss Romoli, 274; 10148 Torino (Italy)
	Tel.: +39 11 228 6120		Fax: +39 11 228 6299
	Email: leonardo.chiariglione@cselt.stet.it


======================================================================
END

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I'm writing for two purposes:

First, there is no truth to the rumor that sending mailbombs to 
santa@north.pole.org will generate money for charity.  Check out 
http://north.pole.org/ for the real story, but Santa has enough 
messages to keep him and the Elves busy for quite a while.  Further 
mailbombs may result in administrative actions such as Santa putting 
your name on the "naughty" list.   You better watch out, etc., etc.

(Those of you who have had to administer sendmail can guess the sinking 
feeling our poor elfmasters had when we typed "mailq" and received the
information that there were 42,150 unprocessed messages in the queue--
and that was *before* the real deluge started.)

Second, with the raging success of Internet-based charity campaigns 
under on our belt (;-) we're ready to add yet another feature to the 
North.Pole.Org holiday program.  On Wednesday, Dec. 23 at 8:30PM 
Eastern time, the Internet Multicasting Service will present a live 
multicast of the annual Handel's Messiagh sing-along from the Kennedy 
Center for the Performing Arts.

The multicast will use audio and whiteboard.  The whiteboard will hold 
the lyrics and we will even provide a red bouncing ball.  No gaurantee 
that wb and vat will synchronize, but we figure the opportunity to try 
a religious karaoke multicast is something that doesn't come along too 
often.  All this is subject to our usual caveat on cheap stunts that
what might go wrong probably will.

Carl Malamud
Associate Elfmaster, Dept. of Spam
North.Pole.Org


From rem-conf-request@es.net Sat Dec 17 19:15:31 1994 
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From: Carl Malamud <carl@radio.com>
Message-Id: <199412180015.TAA25514@trystero.radio.com>
Subject: Wednesday has been moved to Friday
To: rem-conf@es.net
Date: Sat, 17 Dec 1994 19:15:05 -0500 (EST)
Organization: Internet Multicasting Service
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As many of you know, the Internet Multicasting Service has always
had a problem with the concept of time and date.  As per the astute
observations of many trained engineers, our original intent to
broadcast on the first-ever religious karaoke multicast on Weds. Dec. 
23 has been moved to Fri. Dec. 23.


From rem-conf-request@es.net Mon Dec 19 12:22:45 1994 
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Date: Mon, 19 Dec 1994 11:20:15 -0600
From: Matt Crawford <crawdad@FNAL.FNAL.GOV>
Subject: I do not want this
Sender: crawdad@munin.fnal.gov
To: towsley@gonzo.cs.umass.edu
Cc: valerie@vax2.cs.umass.edu, rem-conf@es.net
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Don Towsley,

I do not wish to see 400 kb/s of your office wall.  I think your
transmission is uselessly degrading the MBONE.
_________________________________________________________
Matt Crawford          crawdad@fnal.gov          Fermilab

From rem-conf-request@es.net Mon Dec 19 13:47:00 1994 
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To: rem-conf@es.net
cc: dap@aber.ac.uk, mdt@aber.ac.uk
Subject: Sunjective Video Quality etc ?
Date: Mon, 19 Dec 1994 18:46:18 +0000
Message-ID: <13624.787862778@mailhost.aber.ac.uk>
From: D E PRICE <dap@aber.ac.uk>

Dear All,
	I often get asked why the  (subjective) quality
of internet video is not as good as ISDN video, even when
the same bit rate is used. While I try to give an explanation,
to be honest I am often puzzled why (say) ivs when running
at 128Kbit/sec does not give output anywhere as near as
good as a 128Kbit/sec ISDN connection when both are using
H261 etc....

	Can anyone offer some explanations please?
Dave Price

	-----------------------------------------------------------------
	| David Price, Computer Science					|
	|								|
	|  Computer Science, University of Wales, Aberystwyth,		|
	|	Penglais Campus, Aberystwyth, Dyfed, SY23 3DB		|
	|								|
	|    Janet: dap@uk.ac.aber	Internet: dap@aber.ac.uk 	|
	|  Phone: +44 970 622428   FAX: +44 970 622455			|
	-----------------------------------------------------------------

From rem-conf-request@es.net Mon Dec 19 23:07:14 1994 
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Date: Mon, 19 Dec 1994 20:05:49 -0800
From: geoffw@nexsys.net (Geoff White)
Message-Id: <199412200405.UAA07283@nexsys.nexsys.net>
To: rem-conf@es.net
Subject: 24 Hour House Music Marathon Dec 21 (0800 GMT)

 	I'm trying to see if I can schedule some time for a
 	stereo cybercast on the MBONE sometime between 0001 and 2359
 	hours PST on the 21st of December.  Stanford University's
 	college radio station is having their traditional 24 hour
 	House music marathon, that they have on the winter solstice
 	each year.  I know that this is somewhat short notice, but I was
 	refered to you by Ian Smith <iansmith@cc.gatech.edu> as someone
 	who could help me (or at least tell me I'm wasting my time) 
 	as far as scheduling some time on a couple of the MBONE channels.
 	Ideally we would like to cybercast the entire event but we are
 	realistic and will take what ever we can get.  Our preference
 	would be near the end of the show (the last 6 hours) as that period
 	will have the best DJ's performing.  I am Director of Network
 	Operations at InterNex so we have enough technical expertise to pull
 	it off. Please drop me a line telling me what my options are (if any).
	I've used the experimental Mbone reservation web page at

	http://www.cilea.it/MBone/agenda.html

	to schedule this event but have heard no protest or response from
	anyone.
  
 					Thanks,
 					Geoff White
 
 


From rem-conf-request@es.net Tue Dec 20 05:15:06 1994 
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To: D E PRICE <dap@aber.ac.uk>
Cc: rem-conf@es.net
Subject: Re: Sunjective Video Quality etc ?
In-Reply-To: Message by D E PRICE <dap@aber.ac.uk> , Mon, 19 Dec 1994 18:46:18 +0000 , <13624.787862778@mailhost.aber.ac.uk>
Organisation: Multi-media group, CWI, Kruislaan 413, Amsterdam
Phone: +31 20 5924098(work), +31 20 5924199 (fax), +31 20 6160335(home)
X-Last-Band-Seen: Ex (Arena, 12-12)
X-Mini-Review: Brilliant, brilliant, brilliant!!!
Date: Tue, 20 Dec 1994 11:14:26 +0100
From: Jack Jansen <Jack.Jansen@cwi.nl>

Dave,
have you tried running ivs on a 24-bit display? The dithering in ivs
is not very good. With a 24 bit display the resulting picture is very
good, usually.
--
Jack Jansen        | If I can't dance I don't want to be part of
Jack.Jansen@cwi.nl | your revolution             -- Emma Goldman
uunet!cwi.nl!jack    G=Jack;S=Jansen;O=cwi;PRMD=surf;ADMD=400net;C=nl

From rem-conf-request@es.net Tue Dec 20 07:41:34 1994 
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To: D E PRICE <dap@aberystwyth.ac.uk>
cc: rem-conf@es.net, mdt@aberystwyth.ac.uk
Subject: Re: Sunjective Video Quality etc ?
In-reply-to: Your message of "Mon, 19 Dec 94 18:46:18 GMT." <13624.787862778@mailhost.aber.ac.uk>
Date: Tue, 20 Dec 94 12:40:22 +0000
Message-ID: <1885.787927222@cs.ucl.ac.uk>
From: Jon Crowcroft <J.Crowcroft@cs.ucl.ac.uk>



 >	I often get asked why the  (subjective) quality
 >of internet video is not as good as ISDN video, even when
 >the same bit rate is used. While I try to give an explanation,
 >to be honest I am often puzzled why (say) ivs when running
 >at 128Kbit/sec does not give output anywhere as near as
 >good as a 128Kbit/sec ISDN connection when both are using
 >H261 etc....
 
 >	Can anyone offer some explanations please?

Dave 

yes.....

1/ measure goodput (received rate) - the internet is pretty lossy!
2/ look at the delay variation
3/ you're comparing a s/w codec with a h/w codec 0 many of the h/w
codecs do image enahcenement (e.g. increase contrast to sharpen edges,
or even soften edges) before applying H.261 to get better results

try ivs over IP over 2 B channel ISDN call, and then compare!

 jon


From rem-conf-request@es.net Tue Dec 20 08:44:39 1994 
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To: D E PRICE <dap@aber.ac.uk>
Cc: Jack Jansen <Jack.Jansen@cwi.nl>, rem-conf@es.net
Subject: Re: Sunjective Video Quality etc ?
In-Reply-To: Your message of Mon, 19 Dec 1994 18:46:18 +0000. <13624.787862778@mailhost.aber.ac.uk>
Reply-To: Thierry.Turletti@sophia.inria.fr
Date: Tue, 20 Dec 1994 14:43:05 +0100
From: Thierry Turletti <Thierry.Turletti@sophia.inria.fr>


>	I often get asked why the  (subjective) quality
>of internet video is not as good as ISDN video, even when
>the same bit rate is used. While I try to give an explanation,
>to be honest I am often puzzled why (say) ivs when running
>at 128Kbit/sec does not give output anywhere as near as
>good as a 128Kbit/sec ISDN connection when both are using
>H261 etc....

There are several possible explanations:

- On the Internet, you are using a best effort service and you don't reserve
any bandwidth for your transmission. So, you may observe a high packet 
loss rate which affects the image quality.

- When you run a ISDN video at 128 kbps, the output rate is equal to 128 kbps
throughout the duration of the transmission. The output rate of ivs is
variable, and in fact you can specify a *maximal* output rate (e.g. 128
kbps) but this does not mean that the actual output rate is always equal to 
128 kpbs. Rather, it will be varying say between 15 kbps (the min output rate)
and 128 kbps during your transmission. The reason is there is no smooth buffer
at the output of the coder. So, the variable bit rate depends on 
 o the movement in the video scene encoded
 o the type of scene encoded 
 o the cpu of your machine 

- The rate control algorithm of your ISDN video codec might be better than ivs'
  rate control algorithm. The H.261 specification does not specify the way to
  adjust the video output rate. Currently, ivs uses the quantizer value and the
  movement detection threshold in the ``Privilege Frame rate'' mode and delays
  packets in the ``Privilege Quality'' mode. For example, when a high movement 
  detection threshold is selected, sensitivity to movement in the scene is
  reduced and contours are affected. 

- The dithering algorithm mentioned by Jack Jansen.


BTW, ivs has been gradually improved since the first version and the 3.3
version will not be the last version ...


Thierry Turletti

From rem-conf-request@es.net Tue Dec 20 19:45:43 1994 
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From: Darren Bolding <darren@sccsi.com>
Message-Id: <199412210044.SAA28174@bsdi.sccsi.com>
Subject: [Q] Stock info.
To: rem-conf@es.net
Date: Tue, 20 Dec 1994 18:44:40 -0600 (CST)
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This may not be entirely the right place, but perhaps you can direct
me to the appropriate one if it is incorrect.  Further, it may not be
a bright question- if it is not, please enlighten me so that I don't
err again.  ;)

I came upon something nifty today and it set me to thinking.  I was
looking over an InterNic scout report (neat new things on the net) and
saw that a company is now offering 15 minute delayed stock quotes via
the net (http://www.secapl.com/cgi-bin/qs) for free.  Now, this set me
to thinking; they say they have tickertape ability as well as
supporting request/reply, but I didn't see it.  Anyway, I decided that
sending http requests and then getting answers would be inneficient at
any usefull tickertape speed (a formalization of this would require
assumptions about how one could restrain the content and frequency of
the tickertape information).

So, I thought that putting this sort of information on a multicast
address might just be the most efficent method, in a perfect world.
But, how many people who would want to receive such information
actually can use the Mbone, and would simoltaneously providing link
oriented service be ineficient?  Again, my limitted understanding of
IP Multicast sugests that any formal answer to this question would
require some assumptions about usage.

Either way, it seems like Xstock might be pretty nifty, and if designed
correctly, a good example of how Multicast can be used to provide
information that the business community would find *usefull*, and that
might not be bad.

Comments are of course welcome.

-- 
Darren Bolding   UNIX, Network, Security, Telecom   Consulting/Contracting
darren@bsdi.sccsi.com     Paranet Inc.    Houston, TX       1-800-752-3475
My NIS domain is bigger than yours.    Currently Stationed: Frigid Chicago

From rem-conf-request@es.net Wed Dec 21 00:48:39 1994 
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To: end2end-interest@isi.edu, f-troup@aurora.cis.upenn.edu, 
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Subject: MmNet95 Call for Papers, please distribute. Happy holidays!!
Date: Wed, 21 Dec 1994 14:35:58 +0900
From: Behcet Sarikaya <sarikaya@u-aizu.ac.jp>


                        CALL FOR PAPERS - MMNET'95

                     The  International Conference on
                          Multimedia Networking

                     Aizu-Wakamatsu, Fukushima, Japan

                          (27-29 September 1995)



  SCOPE and OBJECTIVE
  -------------------
  The University of Aizu was founded in 1993 by the Fukushima Government. It presently has two departments: 
Computer Hardware and Computer Software. The conference is being launched to promote research on multimedia and 
networking. 
 
  Topics of interests include  the following for
  which original research papers are solicited:

  A. Network and Operating System Support for Multimedia 
  B. Teleservices, Multimedia mail
  C. Quality of Service Issues and Architectures
  D. Media Scheduling and Synchronization Techniques
  E. Broadband Network Transport Issues
  F. Synchronization Mechanisms
  G. Distributed Multimedia Systems
  H. Multimedia Models, Frameworks, and Document Architectures
  I. Multimedia in Personal Communication Systems
  VENUE
  -----

  The conference will be held on the campus of the University of Aizu.  
  The University of Aizu is located in Aizu-Wakamatsu City, 300 km northwest of Tokyo. Aizu-Wakamatsu can easily be 
reached from Tokyo or other major cities in Japan via toll expressway. The  Japanese bullet train (Shinkansen) from 
Tokyo stops in Koriyama which is 50 km east of Aizu-Wakamatsu and a local train connects Koriyama to Aizu-Wakamatsu. 
Aizu-Wakamatsu is the historic capital of the Aizu region of Fukushima Prefecture and is in 
the scenic vicinity of the Bandai-Asahi National Park. Aizu region is famous for its 
hot springs, skiing resorts and the Japanese wine, sake.
  The average daily high temperature in September is about 20 degrees Celsius (about 70 degrees F).


  CONTRIBUTIONS
  -------------

  IMPORTANT DATES:

     - April 28, 1995: Submission  of  papers
     - June  9, 1995:  Authors will be notified
     - July 12, 1995:  Camera-ready papers will be due


  The papers should not exceed 12 pages single-spaced.  The front page should contain the author(s)'s name(s),
  affiliation, address, phone, fax and email, as well as an informative
  abstract. The  proceedings will be
  published by  the IEEE Computer Society Press.  Please submit the papers by email 
  to mmnet95@u-aizu.ac.jp in (printable) postscript form by April 28, 1995.
  ======================================================================
  CONFERENCE CHAIR.   Makoto Ikeda, University of Aizu
  PROGRAM CHAIR.      Behcet Sarikaya, University of Aizu

  PROGRAM COMMITTEE.
  ------------------

  Ian F. Akyildiz (Georgia Tech, USA), 
  Geoff Coulson (Lancaster University, UK)
  Jean-Pierre Courtiat (LAAS, France),
  Wolfgang Effelsberg (University of Mannheim, Germany)
  Masaki Ito (NTT-Tokyo, Japan)
  Lian Li (Bell Northern Research-Ottawa, Canada)
  Tom D.C. Little (Boston University, USA)
  Shiro Sakata (NEC-Kawasaki, Japan)
  Aruna Seneviratne (Univ. of Technology, Australia)
  Ralf Steinmetz (IBM-Heidelberg, Germany)


  LOCAL ARRANGEMENTS CHAIR.  Senro Saito, University of Aizu


  For further information, please contact Behcet Sarikaya via email:
 sarikaya@u-aizu.ac.jp, fax: (81) 242-37-2742 phone: (81) 242-37-2559 or by post
  
           Behcet Sarikaya
        The University of Aizu
         Tsuruga, Ikki-machi
         Aizu-Wakamatsu Shi, Fukushima Ken
           Japan 965-80.



From rem-conf-request@es.net Wed Dec 21 10:42:35 1994 
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Date: Wed, 21 Dec 94 10:38:39 -0500
To: rem-conf@es.net
From: marquis@ll.mit.edu (Doug Marquis)
Subject: Re: [Q] Stock info.

>I came upon something nifty today and it set me to thinking.  I was
>looking over an InterNic scout report (neat new things on the net) and
>saw that a company is now offering 15 minute delayed stock quotes via
>the net (http://www.secapl.com/cgi-bin/qs) for free. [deleted]

>So, I thought that putting this sort of information on a multicast
>address might just be the most efficent method, in a perfect world.
>[deleted]

Though I don't represent them, the data is provided by North American
Quotations, Inc.  15 minute delayed data is available free from a number of
sources.

I'd check carefully with the data provider before designing a system that
multicasts their data automatically to a large set of users over internet
(thus potentially undercutting other parts of their business, perhaps some
who subscribed to pay-as-you-play services might quit them were this freely
available).  Perhaps those providers wouldn't mind your idea, perhaps they
would.

Not withstanding the above comment, there may be good applications for
internet multicast other than the MBONE, which have not yet been explored.
Any ideas?

                                    -*- Doug -*-
                                    marquis@ll.mit.edu



From rem-conf-request@es.net Wed Dec 21 12:54:03 1994 
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From: Darren Bolding <darren@sccsi.com>
Message-Id: <199412211753.LAA01492@bsdi.sccsi.com>
Subject: Re: [Q] Stock info.
To: marquis@ll.mit.edu (Doug Marquis)
Date: Wed, 21 Dec 1994 11:53:16 -0600 (CST)
Cc: rem-conf@es.net
In-Reply-To: <9412211038.AA26680@LL.MIT.EDU> from "Doug Marquis" at Dec 21, 94 10:38:39 am
X-Mailer: ELM [version 2.4 PL23]
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In the previous message, Doug Marquis said:
> 
> >So, I thought that putting this sort of information on a multicast
> >address might just be the most efficent method, in a perfect world.
> >[deleted]
> 
> Though I don't represent them, the data is provided by North American
> Quotations, Inc.  15 minute delayed data is available free from a number of
> sources.
> 
> I'd check carefully with the data provider before designing a system that
> multicasts their data automatically to a large set of users over internet
> (thus potentially undercutting other parts of their business, perhaps some
> who subscribed to pay-as-you-play services might quit them were this freely
> available).  Perhaps those providers wouldn't mind your idea, perhaps they
> would.

Oh, I wasn't planning on implementing something like this without
*lots* of documented evidence saying its OK etc.  Although I certainly
do appreciate the warning- its always nice to get good advice!

I'm also not committing to develop this product, or trying to keep anyone
else from starting :) :) :)  I'm pretty busy with all kinds of projects, I
would have to pursue something like this in my spare time.

> 
> Not withstanding the above comment, there may be good applications for
> internet multicast other than the MBONE, which have not yet been explored.
> Any ideas?
> 
>                                     -*- Doug -*-
>                                     marquis@ll.mit.edu
> 

Well, I've heard the idea of auctions mentioned and a friend
implemented a multicast talk application.  It might also work for
distribution of usenet news; but I think the current framework of
servers would make that a bad idea (tm).


-- 
Darren Bolding   UNIX, Network, Security, Telecom   Consulting/Contracting
darren@bsdi.sccsi.com     Paranet Inc.    Houston, TX       1-800-752-3475
My NIS domain is bigger than yours.    Currently Stationed: Frigid Chicago

From rem-conf-request@es.net Wed Dec 21 13:02:02 1994 
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Date: Wed, 21 Dec 1994 19:01:57 +0100 (MET)
From: Peter Heiligers <ph@ipx4.rz.uni-mannheim.de>
Subject: sd for linux ?
To: rem-conf@es.net
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Is there already an sd, vat etc. for linux available somewhere ?
Linux supports ip-multicasting since version 1.1.73., nv is already
available and working.

						Thanks Peter

-------------------------------------------------------------------
Peter Heiligers                Email: heiligers@rz.uni-mannheim.de
Computing Center               Tel.:  ++49-621-2921434
University Mannheim	       FAX:   ++49-621-2925783	
L15, 16
68131 Mannheim 



From rem-conf-request@es.net Wed Dec 21 13:57:40 1994 
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From: callahan@cerc.wvu.edu (Jack R. Callahan)
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Subject: Re: [Q] Stock info.
To: marquis@ll.mit.edu (Doug Marquis)
Date: Wed, 21 Dec 1994 13:52:28 -0500 (EST)
Cc: rem-conf@es.net
In-Reply-To: <9412211038.AA26680@LL.MIT.EDU> from "Doug Marquis" at Dec 21, 94 10:38:39 am
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> 
> Not withstanding the above comment, there may be good applications for
> internet multicast other than the MBONE, which have not yet been explored.
> Any ideas?
> 
>                                     -*- Doug -*-
>                                     marquis@ll.mit.edu
> 
> 
> 

Actually, I had a class of mine design and implement a multicast tool
for a software engineering project last semester.  The tool is called
IML - Internet Multicast Locator.  The tool periodically sends
unreliable multicast packets on a well-known address that advertise
the name, latitude, longitude and some other attributes of the user.

The user interface is a world map implemented in Tk that can be
zoomed, unzoomed, and scrolled.  Only country boundaries are currently
shown - not states or provinces.  Each site appears as a red dot on
the map.  Analogous to vat, a site blinks when a packet is received
and fades to gray and eventually disappears when a packet hasn't been
received within a threshold time period. Below the world map is a list
of sites within the current view.  If you zoom in on a region, the
current view list is updated to include only those sites within the
map window.

I created IML because I was tired of "scanning" sd and vat for
people's names to check if they were on the MBone when I knew where
they were geographically.  I wanted a tool to quickly check if a
person was up or not by their physical location.  

We still have some problems/wishes with IML:

	* The current view and zooming still has problems updating;

	* Overlap of sites within a small area.  For example, within
	  Morgantown, WV at WVU we LOTS of workstations, but representing
	  each as slightly different lat/long it is still VERY difficult
	  to differentiate machines.  We are thinking of consolidating
	  all machines within an area into a single red dot;

	* We would like to have icons instead of red dots to represent
	  sites;

	* We would like to use additional attributes to "filter" sites
	  (e.g., show all "UNIX" sites in green, ...);

	* more problems/wishes...

My class was split into two teams and did the project in parallel.
One team's solution was much better than the other.  I have not had
time to get the tool ready for release and more work needs to be done
to get the tool in shape for release.  I would be willing to release
the existing code and collaborate if me and my students are given the
appropriate attribution :-).

-- jack

Jack Callahan
Assistant Professor
Dept. of Statistics and Computer Science
West Virginia University
Morgantown, WV 26506-6330

callahan@cs.wvu.edu
304-293-7226 (x286)

From rem-conf-request@es.net Wed Dec 21 16:42:16 1994 
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Date: Wed, 21 Dec 1994 13:41:07 -0800 (PST)
From: Elias Levy <elias@power.net>
To: Peter Heiligers <ph@ipx4.rz.uni-mannheim.de>
cc: rem-conf@es.net
Subject: Re: sd for linux ?
In-Reply-To: <Pine.3.89.9412211800.A15018-0100000@ipx4>
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On Wed, 21 Dec 1994, Peter Heiligers wrote:

I was able to port nv and partialy port ivs, I belive that sd is already
ported. More impotant would be to ask has anyone been able to port mrouted
to linux? I gave it a shot and came short on igmp.c. Its using a structure
called ip that I suppose is the header for ip datagrams. I could not find
something similar in the linux include files or kernel source.

> 
> Is there already an sd, vat etc. for linux available somewhere ?
> Linux supports ip-multicasting since version 1.1.73., nv is already
> available and working.
> 
> 						Thanks Peter
> 
> -------------------------------------------------------------------
> Peter Heiligers                Email: heiligers@rz.uni-mannheim.de
> Computing Center               Tel.:  ++49-621-2921434
> University Mannheim	       FAX:   ++49-621-2925783	
> L15, 16
> 68131 Mannheim 
> 
> 
> 

elias@power.net (Elias Levy)
PowerNet, Inc.



From rem-conf-request@es.net Wed Dec 21 17:34:15 1994 
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From: Darren Bolding <darren@sccsi.com>
Message-Id: <199412212232.QAA02802@bsdi.sccsi.com>
Subject: Non-MBONE uses (was Re: [Q] Stock info.)
To: rem-conf@es.net
Date: Wed, 21 Dec 1994 16:32:51 -0600 (CST)
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Ok, a couiple people have commented that they think stock quotes would
be a reasonable example of a non-Mbone use of ip multicast.  

While I'm interested in the idea myself, and think it is something I
would like to be a part of trial developing (even if we can't get real
stock data, the model would probably hold when/if we do).  However,
this raises a couple of questions.

1) Is this the appropriate forum?

2) Are there other docs than Dr. Deering's paper etc. on it?  The FAQ
is ancient, and the "what is multicast" paper is about the same age.
While I'm *fine* with learning from other code, I don't want to miss
a resource.

3) I've noticed that it seems like most of these tools are based on
tcl/tk; has someone already implemented multicast IP extensions to
tcl?  If not, wouldn't this be a good first step, since it would make
other apps that much easier to write?


-- 
Darren Bolding   UNIX, Network, Security, Telecom   Consulting/Contracting
darren@bsdi.sccsi.com     Paranet Inc.    Houston, TX       1-800-752-3475
My NIS domain is bigger than yours.    Currently Stationed: Frigid Chicago

From rem-conf-request@es.net Wed Dec 21 18:57:36 1994 
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To: marquis@ll.mit.edu (Doug Marquis)
Cc: rem-conf@es.net, deering@parc.xerox.com
Subject: Re: [Q] Stock info.
In-reply-to: marquis's message of Wed, 21 Dec 94 07:38:39 -0800. <9412211038.AA26680@LL.MIT.EDU>
Date: Wed, 21 Dec 1994 15:52:33 PST
Sender: Steve Deering <deering@parc.xerox.com>
From: Steve Deering <deering@parc.xerox.com>
Message-Id: <94Dec21.155245pst.12172@skylark.parc.xerox.com>

Doug,

> Not withstanding the above comment, there may be good applications for
> internet multicast other than the MBONE, which have not yet been explored.

The MBone is the general-purpose infrastructure that enables IP multicast
delivery across the Internet; it is not an application or a specific suite of
applications.  If you want to multicast stock quote information over the
big-I Internet, the MBone is what you should use to accomplish that.

Steve


From rem-conf-request@es.net Wed Dec 21 19:41:23 1994 
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Date: Wed, 21 Dec 94 16:40:06 PST
From: nichols@jeanet.PRPA.Philips.COM (Kathleen Nichols)
Message-Id: <9412220040.AA05833@jeanet.PRPA.Philips.COM>
To: rem-conf@es.net
Subject: Call for Papers, Hot Interconnects III



CALL FOR CONTRIBUTIONS

A Symposium on High Performance Interconnects

HOT INTERCONNECTS III SYMPOSIUM

August 10-12, 1995		Stanford University, Palo Alto, CA

Hot Interconnects is an international symposium focusing on the architecture 
and implementation of high-performance interconnects of all scales.  Hot
Interconnects III will emphasize real solutions, not theoretical designs.
The conference will include a broad technical program and provide a
format for professionals working on a range of interconnect types to
share experiences.  Contributions should focus on real products,
prototypes, or experimental systems and their performance evaluation.
The top papers, as judged by attendee rankings, will be considered
for a special issue of the IEEE MICRO devoted to Hot Interconnects.

Technical areas for Hot Interconnects III include, but are not limited to:

Processor-memory interconnects		LAN, DAN, WAN, MAN architectures
Multiprocessor and MPP interconnects    Multimedia and Real-Time support
Processor-network interface issues	Performance evaluation of interconnects
Operating systems issues		Scalability and reliability issues
Chip sets and building blocks		Wireless and mobile interconnects
Flow control algorithms			Routing, addressing, naming and binding

Since the symposium program will include both leading edge product
descriptions and more traditional technical papers, there will be two
submission formats. Product/prototype submissions should consist of an
abstract of 3-5 pages describing the product and why it is
interesting; a copy of the presentation overheads will be included in
the symposium proceedings.  Technical paper submissions should consist
of a 4-6 page extended abstract; a full paper of up to ten pages must
be submitted for the proceedings following acceptance.  Submissions
will be reviewed by the program committee and our reviewers. All
submissions must include the name, title, address, phone number, fax
number, and electronic mail address of the presenter. The type of
submission, presentation-only or full-paper, should be clearly 
indicated. In the case of unannounced products, if the information is
to be kept confidential, please indicate so and every effort will be
made to maintain confidentiality.

Tutorial proposals are also being solicited for full or half-day tutorials. 
Proposals should include a brief description of the intended audience, a lecture
outline, and vita for the lecturer.

The deadline for submissions is February 27, 1995. Authors and speakers
will be notified of acceptance by May 5, 1995. Final copy for full-length
papers and presentation overheads will be due on July 21, 1995.
Submissions can be made by sending 10 copies via surface mail to
arrive no later than February 27,1995.

Submissions should be addressed to:

Prof. Tom Anderson
Computer Science Division, UC Berkeley
Berkeley, CA 94720
hoti@cs.berkeley.edu

For further information about submissions, contact:
Dr. Vivian Shen            Fax: (415) 857-8526
HP Labs                    Voice: (415) 857-6307
1501 Page Mill Road        email: vivians@hpl.hp.com
Palo Alto, Ca. 94304       

General Chair:
Dr. Kathleen Nichols, Philips Research
hoti@prpa.philips.com

Program Co-Chairs
Prof. Tom Anderson, UC Berkeley
Dr. Vivian Shen, HP Labs

Hot Interconnects III information is available on the World Wide Web 
at: http://now.cs.berkeley.edu/pub/html/HotI 



From rem-conf-request@es.net Wed Dec 21 23:50:13 1994 
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          Wed, 21 Dec 1994 20:49:18 -0800
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Date: Wed 21 Dec 94 20:48:07 PST
From: Stephen Casner <CASNER@ISI.EDU>
Subject: National Information Infrastructure Awards
To: rem-conf@es.net, MBONE@ISI.EDU
Cc: epalmer@earthlink.net
Message-Id: <788071687.0.CASNER@XFR.ISI.EDU>
Mail-System-Version: <SUN-MM(219)+TOPSLIB(128)@XFR.ISI.EDU>

After seeing the article about MBone in Newsweek, Elaine Palmer of
Access Media contacted me about the National Information
Infrastructure Awards:

    The NII Awards will recognize uses of the "information highway"
    that powerfully demonstrate its capabilities and utility: real
    examples and success stories that illustrate the NII's potential
    to provide new benefits and encourage communication, collaboration
    and access to information beyond traditional boundaries.

She suggested that I submit an entry, but on more careful reading of
the intent, they are not looking for "the MBone" or "vat" as an entry.
Rather, they would like entries describing some of the most compelling
uses of the MBone and/or the audio/video tools.

So, I'm passing this message on to the larger MBone community.  There
is no entry fee, but some writing is required.  For more info, contact
the automated server at info-request@niiawards.org .
							-- Steve
-------

From rem-conf-request@es.net Thu Dec 22 00:30:48 1994 
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Date: Wed 21 Dec 94 21:28:47 PST
From: Stephen Casner <CASNER@ISI.EDU>
Subject: Re: Non-MBONE uses (was Re: [Q] Stock info.)
To: darren@sccsi.com, rem-conf@es.net
Message-Id: <788074127.0.CASNER@XFR.ISI.EDU>
In-Reply-To: <199412212232.QAA02802@bsdi.sccsi.com>
Mail-System-Version: <SUN-MM(219)+TOPSLIB(128)@XFR.ISI.EDU>

> From: Darren Bolding <darren@sccsi.com>
> Date: Wed, 21 Dec 1994 16:32:51 -0600 (CST)

> Ok, a couiple people have commented that they think stock quotes would
> be a reasonable example of a non-Mbone use of ip multicast.  

As Steve Deering pointed out, what you really mean is "non-audio/video
use of ip multicast".  If you want to do worldwide IP multicast, the
MBone (= Multicast Backbone, not multimedia backbone) is how you do
it.  The MBone is a virtual network on top of the physical Internet,
but over time, as IP multicast is deployed in the production routers
of the Internet, the MBone as a separate entity will fade away.

> 1) Is this the appropriate forum?

I think so, but is a forum needed?

> 2) Are there other docs than Dr. Deering's paper etc. on it?  The FAQ
> is ancient, and the "what is multicast" paper is about the same age.
> While I'm *fine* with learning from other code, I don't want to miss
> a resource.

I admit that the MBone FAQ needs attention, but it was not intended to
answer the questions you are asking here.  Writing a program to spit
out packets containing stock quotes (or anything else) is a simple
exercise for which you could learn the basics by looking at other
code.  The complicated part is:

  - figuring out what bandwidth is reasonable to consume, and
    correspondingly what TTL should you use

  - determining what reliability mechanisms are needed if any

  - making sure you don't introduce any mechanisms (like
    retransmission requests) that will melt the network 
    as the number of receivers grows

  - etc.

That part isn't written down anywhere that I know of.

By the way, Kurt Lidl and others at UUnet have already done multicast
netnews.
							-- Steve
-------

From rem-conf-request@es.net Thu Dec 22 03:34:53 1994 
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From: Tsokkinen Mikko <mit@cs.tut.fi>
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Message-Id: <199412220836.KAA24929@isosotka.cs.tut.fi>
To: Peter Heiligers <ph@ipx4.rz.uni-mannheim.de>
Cc: rem-conf@es.net
Subject: Re: sd for linux ?
In-Reply-To: <Pine.3.89.9412211800.A15018-0100000@ipx4>
References: <Pine.3.89.9412211800.A15018-0100000@ipx4>

Peter Heiligers writes:
>
>Is there already an sd, vat etc. for linux available somewhere ?
>Linux supports ip-multicasting since version 1.1.73., nv is already
>available and working.

Good news! Is the multicast kernel build as described in RFC,
i.e. does mrouted (2.2) work with it? How about pruning (mrouted3.3)?

Mikko Tsokkinen

Digital Media Institute, Tampere University of Technology
Research Assistant - Project FASTER
Distributed Multimedia Applications over ATM-Network

From rem-conf-request@es.net Thu Dec 22 16:29:09 1994 
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Subject: Rebroadcast of Chicago WWW sessions 1/9-1/13
To: mbone@isi.edu, rem-conf@es.net
Date: Thu, 22 Dec 1994 15:25:13 -0600 (CST)
Cc: likkai@ncsa.uiuc.edu (Jason Ng), rodgers@nlm.nih.gov
From: Daniel Simms <dsimms@uiuc.edu>
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Hello all,
    There has been some interest in rebroadcasting the sessions originally
broadcast during the WWW conference in October. Before making a definate
announcement, I'd like know if these were going to cause any huge conflicts
with anyone.

Thanks,
Daniel

> These are the proposed dates:
> 
> For Europe:
> Tape   Date       Local Time     Universal Time
> tape1  Mon Jan  9 05:00:00 CST   11:00:00 GMT
> 
> tape2  Tue Jan 10 04:00:00 CST   10:00:00 GMT
> tape3  Tue Jan 10 05:30:00 CST   11:30:00 GMT
> 
> tape4  Wed Jan 11 04:00:00 CST   10:00:00 GMT
> tape5  Wed Jan 11 05:30:00 CST   11:30:00 GMT
> 
> tape6  Thu Jan 12 04:00:00 CST   10:00:00 GMT
> tape7  Thu Jan 12 05:30:00 CST   11:30:00 GMT
> 
> For West Coast, Austrailia, East Asia:
> Tape   Date       Local Time     Universal Time
> tape1  Mon Jan  9 16:00:00 CST   22:00:00 GMT
> 
> tape2  Tue Jan 10 16:00:00 CST   22:00:00 GMT
> tape3  Tue Jan 10 17:30:00 CST   23:30:00 GMT
> 
> tape4  Wed Jan 11 16:00:00 CST   22:00:00 GMT
> tape5  Wed Jan 11 17:30:00 CST   23:30:00 GMT
> 
> tape6  Thu Jan 12 16:00:00 CST   22:00:00 GMT
> tape7  Thu Jan 12 17:30:00 CST   23:30:00 GMT
> 



-- 
Daniel Simms                     "Life can only be understood backwards,
dsimms@uiuc.edu                          but it must be lived forwards."
(217) {244-6664,328-7060}                                  -Kierkegaard

From rem-conf-request@es.net Thu Dec 22 18:29:53 1994 
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          Thu, 22 Dec 1994 15:27:38 -0800
X-Mailer: exmh version 1.5 11/22/94
To: rem-conf@es.net
Subject: Problem with J300 MME grab on nv 3.3beta on DEC Alpha
Mime-Version: 1.0
Content-Type: text/plain; charset="us-ascii"
Date: Thu, 22 Dec 1994 15:27:36 PST
Sender: Ron Frederick <frederic@parc.xerox.com>
From: Ron Frederick <frederic@parc.xerox.com>
Message-Id: <94Dec22.152738pst.16152@ecco.parc.xerox.com>

Hello everyone...

I've seen a few reports about a problem with a greenish tint when capturing
data from the J300 card using the MME library on the DEC Alpha. This is a bug
that I thought was fixed before the code when to beta, but somehow the fix
didn't make it into the nvsrc-3.3beta.tar file. Included below is the patch
you need to apply. Sorry for the mixup!

*** /tmp/nv-3.3beta/j300_grab.c	Tue Jun 21 08:50:49 1994
--- ./j300_grab.c	Tue Aug 16 14:58:48 1994
***************
*** 170,178 ****
  
  	if (xmit_color) {
  	    uv = (v >> 8) & 0xff;
! 	    uv |= (((v >> 16) & 0xff00) & 0xff);
! 	    uv |= (((v >> 24) & 0xff0000) & 0xff);
! 	    uv |= (((v >> 32) & 0xff000000) & 0xff);
  	    *uvp++ = uv ^ 0x80808080;
  	}
      }
--- 170,178 ----
  
  	if (xmit_color) {
  	    uv = (v >> 8) & 0xff;
! 	    uv |= ((v >> 16) & 0xff00);
! 	    uv |= ((v >> 24) & 0xff0000);
! 	    uv |= ((v >> 32) & 0xff000000);
  	    *uvp++ = uv ^ 0x80808080;
  	}
      }
--
Ron Frederick
frederick@parc.xerox.com


From rem-conf-request@es.net Thu Dec 22 18:32:49 1994 
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From: Carl Malamud <carl@radio.com>
Message-Id: <199412222331.SAA27152@trystero.radio.com>
Subject: Messiah Multicast
To: rem-conf@es.net
Date: Thu, 22 Dec 1994 18:31:35 -0500 (EST)
Organization: Internet Multicasting Service
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The Messiah Multicast is on schedule for Friday, 12/23, but will
start at 7:30PM instead of the usual 8:30PM start time for
Kennedy Center events.  As far as we can tell, this is going
to happen: unions have signed off, the Bell Atlantic line appears
to be working.

You'll be able to access program details at:

	http://north.pole.org/santa/Messiah/

Merry Christmas,

Carl

From rem-conf-request@es.net Thu Dec 29 15:10:06 1994 
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          id <10047-0@osi-west.es.net>; Mon, 26 Dec 1994 18:17:52 +0000
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Date: Tue, 27 Dec 94 10:07:12 CST
From: ycliaw@pine.IECS.FCU.edu.tw (Yi-Ching Liaw)
Message-Id: <9412270207.AA07756@pine.iecs.fcu.edu.tw.IECS.FCU.edu.tw>
To: rem-conf@es.net

Please add me to the rem_conf list

My_Email:ycliaw@pine.iecs.fcu.edu.tw
My_Name :Yi-Ching Liaw

From rem-conf-request@es.net Thu Dec 29 15:40:02 1994 
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Date: Tue 27 Dec 94 17:44:56 PST
From: Stephen Casner <CASNER@ISI.EDU>
Subject: Re: National Information Infrastructure Awards
To: rem-conf@es.net, MBONE@ISI.EDU
Message-Id: <788579096.0.CASNER@XFR.ISI.EDU>
In-Reply-To: <788071687.0.CASNER@XFR.ISI.EDU>
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I have received an update/correction on the automated server email
address for information about the National Information Infrastructure
Awards.  It should be

    info@niiawards.org

rather than -request as in the previous information I had received.

							-- Steve
-------

From rem-conf-request@es.net Thu Dec 29 15:50:02 1994 
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          id <02205-0@osi-west.es.net>; Thu, 22 Dec 1994 18:00:18 +0000
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          id AA10869; Thu, 22 Dec 94 17:58:27 PST
Date: Thu, 22 Dec 94 17:58:27 PST
From: schooler@cs.caltech.edu (Eve Schooler)
Message-Id: <9412230158.AA10869@vlsi.cs.caltech.edu>
To: callahan@cerc.wvu.edu, rem-conf@es.net
Subject: Re: Non-MBONE uses (was Re: [Q] Stock info.)
Cc: schooler@cs.caltech.edu, casner@isi.edu, adam@cs.caltech.edu, 
    khare@cs.caltech.edu

In a previous message, Jack R. Callahan said:

>Actually, I had a class of mine design and implement a multicast tool
>for a software engineering project last semester.  The tool is called
>IML - Internet Multicast Locator.  The tool periodically sends
>unreliable multicast packets on a well-known address that advertise
>the name, latitude, longitude and some other attributes of the user.
>
>The user interface is a world map implemented in Tk that can be
>zoomed, unzoomed, and scrolled.  Only country boundaries are currently
>shown - not states or provinces.  Each site appears as a red dot on
>the map.  Analogous to vat, a site blinks when a packet is received
>and fades to gray and eventually disappears when a packet hasn't been
>received within a threshold time period. Below the world map is a list
>of sites within the current view.  If you zoom in on a region, the
>current view list is updated to include only those sites within the
>map window.
>
>I created IML because I was tired of "scanning" sd and vat for
>people's names to check if they were on the MBone when I knew where
>they were geographically.  I wanted a tool to quickly check if a
>person was up or not by their physical location.  

I have implemented something similar in the latest version of MMCC, a
session tool that orchestrates explicit-invitation calls and spawns
familiar MBONE tools (e.g., vat, nv) to create non-public
teleconferences.  A recurring request from users has been to make it
easier to find the addresses of others who were willing/able to
"accept" calls; in other words, finding others who were running the
tool.

Originally, users could set up their own personal address book using a
combination of a startup file, on-the-fly entry from the GUI, and
automatic updates as new users called.  To make it easier to
boot-strap, we recently added a multicast address on which the
users announce their availability at a particular locale and
listen for remote users.  Thus, it is quite similar to IML as a
locator service, but instead of the GSP emphasis we try to track a
user's locale for purposes of subsequent communication.

This of course was inspired by sd and the control component of the RTP
protocol.  The idea was to apply these techniques to the user directory
problem.  Besides the known resiliency of a soft-state multicast
approach, we use multicast announcements to obtain the appropriate TTL
for reaching remote users and also to track mobility.  Notably, we make
user directory announcements at different TTL levels, so that each
remote user stores the minimum TTL at which the announcement was first
heard.  When a session is created, MMCC selects the maximum of the
minimum TTL values of all group members and passes this value to the
associated media tools for proper scoping of the multicast real-time data.

Because this feature is in prototype stages, we are not likely to
release the new version more widely until we can solve some of the scaling
issues (of which there are many!).  Like IML, there are GUI issues for
organizing lists of users and for filtering information.  Additionally there
are serious architecture and bandwidth issues.

As Steve Casner stated in a previous message:

>The complicated part is:
>
>  - figuring out what bandwidth is reasonable to consume, and
>    correspondingly what TTL should you use
>
>  - determining what reliability mechanisms are needed if any
>
>  - making sure you don't introduce any mechanisms (like
>    retransmission requests) that will melt the network 
>    as the number of receivers grows
>
>  - etc.

In the long term, I believe that a user locator service should be
generalized so that many different types of applications can make use
of it.

Eve


From rem-conf-request@es.net Thu Dec 29 16:10:07 1994 
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Date: Fri, 23 Dec 94 18:19:15 EST
From: jkay@isis.com (Jon Kay)
Message-Id: <9412232319.AA28186@cayuga.isis.stratus.com>
To: rem-conf@es.net
Subject: Re: Non-MBONE uses

marquis@ll.mit.edu questions:
> Not withstanding the above comment, there may be good applications for
> internet multicast other than the MBONE, which have not yet been explored.
> Any ideas?

There is a good application for internet multicast other than the
Mbone which is being explored.  Isis Distributed Systems (a
commercialization of the Cornell Isis Toolkit) produces a distributed
communication toolkit which has reliable multicast protocols with
various levels of delivery ordering guarantees at its heart.  In 
appropriate configurations it has code to take advantage of IP
multicast.  It is used in an assortment of financial and manufacturing
applications.  Assorted papers on the academic Isis may be found at

	http://www.cs.cornell.edu/Info/Projects/ISIS/ISIS.html

Of course, as an employee of the company I make no claims to
objectivity.

						Jon

From rem-conf-request@es.net Thu Dec 29 16:50:03 1994 
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Date: Sat, 24 Dec 1994 14:29:27 +0800
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To: rem-conf@es.net, jkay@isis.com (Jon Kay)
From: coyote@zuni.chaco.com (Ron Lussier)
Subject: Joyous Solstice!
content-length: 1739

Howdy Emily!

It was nice getting your holiday card, and it's great hearing that you're
having such a good time in Boston.  Your card arrived just a tad too late,
however, as two Fridays ago Dan and I were in Boston, speaking with a
researcher at MIT.  It would have been good to have lunch.  We'll be out
again soon, however, and when we are I hope we can get together.

So are you 'out' at Lotus, or is that a barrier you haven't crossed yet?
Lotus *is* a great company... the first in the country to give domestic
partner benefits, if I remember correctly.  

Things have been happening here.  The entire Appware team was layed off by
Novell.  Dan and I both got 6 months severence, which is great.  Most of the
best people went to NetManage, an internet software company (and probably a
competitor of yours to some extent.)  Dan and I, along with two other
NetManage engineers, decided to start our own company, Chaco Communications.
We're working on Internet-based gaming, and now NetManage is also *our*
competitor.

We're really excited about this.  Not only is the product (my idea)
exciting, but we got the two best programmers from the Windows team (myself
and Pritham), the best Unix programmer, and Dan, who's great with C++ and
Unix.  We think that we can make a fortune if everything goes well.

Chaco Communications, incidentally, takes its name from Chaco Canyon in New
Mexico, a center of Anasazi culture and trading.  I proposed to Dan there
just after the last D.C. march.  If you ever get a chance, it's a powerful
place to visit.

So anyhow, perhaps a year from now I may try to get you out to the west
coast again, to work for Chaco.  :-)

I have to come out to see you... you must be so cute with spikey hair!

Ron


From rem-conf-request@es.net Thu Dec 29 16:50:06 1994 
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Date: Sat, 24 Dec 1994 17:14:39 +0800
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To: rem-conf@es.net, jkay@isis.com (Jon Kay)
From: coyote@zuni.chaco.com (Ron Lussier)
Subject: Howdy!
content-length: 1739

Howdy Emily!

It was nice getting your holiday card, and it's great hearing that you're
having such a good time in Boston.  Your card arrived just a tad too late,
however, as two Fridays ago Dan and I were in Boston, speaking with a
researcher at MIT.  It would have been good to have lunch.  We'll be out
again soon, however, and when we are I hope we can get together.

So are you 'out' at Lotus, or is that a barrier you haven't crossed yet?
Lotus *is* a great company... the first in the country to give domestic
partner benefits, if I remember correctly.  

Things have been happening here.  The entire Appware team was layed off by
Novell.  Dan and I both got 6 months severence, which is great.  Most of the
best people went to NetManage, an internet software company (and probably a
competitor of yours to some extent.)  Dan and I, along with two other
NetManage engineers, decided to start our own company, Chaco Communications.
We're working on Internet-based gaming, and now NetManage is also *our*
competitor.

We're really excited about this.  Not only is the product (my idea)
exciting, but we got the two best programmers from the Windows team (myself
and Pritham), the best Unix programmer, and Dan, who's great with C++ and
Unix.  We think that we can make a fortune if everything goes well.

Chaco Communications, incidentally, takes its name from Chaco Canyon in New
Mexico, a center of Anasazi culture and trading.  I proposed to Dan there
just after the last D.C. march.  If you ever get a chance, it's a powerful
place to visit.

So anyhow, perhaps a year from now I may try to get you out to the west
coast again, to work for Chaco.  :-)

I have to come out to see you... you must be so cute with spikey hair!

Ron


